江苏省南京市鼓楼区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年南京市鼓楼区英语七年级上册期末试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分第一卷选择题（满分50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（略）二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。Mysonsometimesgoestoschoolwithouthaving__________breakfast.Tellhimitis__________unhealthyhabit（习惯）.A./;anB.the;anC./;aD.the;a17.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedparthasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?noodleB.smoothC.footD.bootWouldyoulike__________sugarinyourcoffee?Thanks.BlackcoffeeisOK.anyB.manyC.someD.littleWhydoyoulikesummerbest?Youknowit’sveryhot.Don’tyouthinkit’sgreattoenjoyicecream__________ahotsummerafternoon?inB.onC.atD.afterAsatopstudent,whatdoesPaullikedoinginhisfreetime?Heisabasketballfan.He__________thinksabouthowtoplaybetterwhenit’stimetoplay.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.neverExcuseme,what’sthe__________ofthehairclip?Luckygirl!Asthelastone,itis10yuanifyouuseAlipay.A.material B.styleC.sizeD.priceThere__________abookstoreandtwonewexperimentcentersinourschool.Wonderful!Andthee__________juiceonsaleinthebookstore.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;isWhichofthefollowingwordshasthesamenumberofsyllablesas“different”?chocolateB.hamburgerC.potatoD.expensive__________isNanjingMuseumfromourschool,MissXu?It’sabout5minutes’careride.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.HowmuchIlovethepairofglovessomuch.CanI_________?Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.tryitonB.tryonitC.trythemonD.tryonthemWho_________overthere?Justaminute.Let’sgonearhimandhavealook.doeshewaitforB.ishewaitingforC.willhewaitforD.shouldhewaitforMylittlesisterisafraidtogooutbyherself.Sheneedssomeone_________her.tolookafterB.lookingafterC.looksafterD.lookafterWhyisthepriceofthiscameramorethan10,000yuan?Well,goodthingsalways_________much.useB.spendC.takeD.costGoodmorning._________Iwanttochooseahairclipformycousinasabirthdaypreset.What’syourproblem? B.Whatwouldyouliketoorder?C.What’sthematter? D.WhatcanIdoforyou?MyparentswilltakemetoBeijingtowatchthe2022WinterOlympicsduringthisholiday._________Really?It’stoocold. B.Oh,Idon’tthinkit’scool.C.Great!Havefun. D.Yes.That’sOK.三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheBlackfamilycometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Black’sson,Bob,isnot___31___.Hedoesn’thaveanyfriendstoplaywith.“Don’tworry!”sayshismother.“Youwillsoonmakefriendshere.”One___32___,thereisaknockatthedoor.Bob's___33___,MrsBlack,opensit,Therestandsawomanwithbrownhair.ItisMrs.White.Shecomesto___34___someeggs.Shewantsto___35___cakes.Mrs.Blackgiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanotherknockatthedoor.MrsBlackopensitandseesa___36___standingthere.“MynameisJackWhite,”hesays.“Mymothersends(送)___37___thiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrsBlack.“ComeinandmeetmysonBob.”Look!BobandJackare___38___thecakeandmilk.Theyareplayingfootball.Nowtheyare___39___!Jacksays,“I’mgladyoulivenextdoor.”Bobsays,“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingforeggs.”Jacklaughsand___40___Bob,“Shedoesn'twantthetwoeggs,butshewantstomakefriendswithyourmother.”Bobsays,“That'saninterestingwaytomakefriends.It'saneasyway,too.Itcanwork!”Soifyou'rewillingtomakefriends,youcanalwaysfindsomeways!()31.A.friendly B.free C.lazy D.happy()32.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.noon()33.A.sister B.teacher C.doctor D.mother()34.A.put B.borrow C.give D.buy()35.A.do B.bring C.order D.make()36.A.girl B.man C.boy D.woman()37.A.we B.you C.us D.them()38.A.looking B.eating C.having D.drinking()39.A.classmates B.members C.friends D.brothers()40.A.tells B.says C.talks D.speaks四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASweetTomatoesSalad&Fruit&VegetablesSweetTomatoesSalad&Fruit&VegetablesEatasmuchasyoucanSaygoodbyetoanymeat,enjoyfruitandvegetables!Adult（成年人）¥60Student(6-18)¥30(under6)free✮Firsttenon2ndSundayeachmonthgetonefreetastychocolate✭Openhours:11:00a.m.10:00p.m.(Tue.-Fri.)10:00a.m.11:00p.m.(Sat.-Sun.)ClosedonMondaySweetTomatoesisthenameof_____________.akindoftomatoB.arestaurantC.asupermarketD.agrocery（杂货店）

42.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthisadvertisement（广告）?Inastorybook. B.Inabookaboutvegetables.C.Inanewspaper. D.Inamagazineaboutanimals.43.Thisadvertisementtellsusthat_____________.A.Peoplecan’teatanymeatatSweetTomatoesB.Mrs.Whitehastopay¥90ifshewantstoeatatSweetTomatoesC.wecangetonefreesaladon2ndSundayeverymonthifwearethefirsttenD.wecanenjoynicefoodatSweetTomatoesfrom11:00a.m.to10:00p.m.onMondayBHowmuchphysicalactivitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinfieldsandsoon.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon'tgrowvegetablesandparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswheretheywanttogo.Butyourbodyisdesignedforphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexercise,itstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivity

forfree.Climbstairs

insteadof

(而不是

)usinglifts.Walkorrideyourbiketoschool(Don’taskyourmumordadtodriveyou).Playgamesafterclassatlunchorafterschool.Practiseskillslikerunningandcatching,throwing,kicking,hittingorbouncingaball.Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriendinsteadofsittingdowntalking.Walkorrunwiththedog(ifyouhaven’tgotoneborrowonefromaneighbour).Makeandflyakite.Whatotherideascanyoucomeupwith?Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“comeupwith”inthelastparagraphmean?Catchingthings. B.Comingtosomeplace.C.Thinkingofsomething. D.Planting.45.Howmanyskillsdoesthewriteraskustopractise?

A.

6 B.7 C.8 D.946.Thefollowingaretrueexcept______________accordingtothepassage.

A.

Climbingstairsisbetterthantakingalift. B.Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.

C.

Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends. D.Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise.CThefourtravellersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.“That’stheEmerald（翡翠）City,”Dorothysays.“Comeon!Itisn’tfarnow.”Soontheycometoabiggreenwall.There’sagateinit.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!Sheknocksonthedoor.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabigbox.“WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.“WewanttoseetheGreatOz,”Dorothyanswers.“It’simportant,”theScarecrowsays.“IamtheKeeperoftheGate,”thelittlemaningreensays.“IcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougothere,youmustputontheseglasses.”Hetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesisemeraldgreen.“Why?”Dorothyasks.“EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,”theKeeperoftheGatesays.Theyputontheglasses.Todohasapair,too.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyissurprised.Everythingisgreenthehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuicewithgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,sotheymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.TheyfeelverytirednowTakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz《绿野仙踪》WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?BecausetheywanttoseeOz. B.Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.C.Becausetheywanttodriveacar. D.Becausetheywanttowearglasses.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder（顺序）?a.Everyoneputsonglasses.b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.d.theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.e.Dorothyknocksonthedoor.A.d-e-a-c-bB.e-d-c-b-aC.b-e-d-c-aD.a-c-d-b-e49.Fromthispartofthestory,weseethat_________.A.everythingisgreenintheEmeraldcityB.thefourtravellerswanttomeettheGreatOzC.TheKeeperoftheGatehasamagicpowerD.Ozletthemwaitforhimintheirrooms50.Whatdoyouthinkwillprobablyhappen（发生）toDorothyandherfriendsthatday?A.TheywillseeOz. B.Theywillgotosleep.C.Theywillgobacktotheirhomes. D.TheywillhavetheEmeraldCity.第二卷非选择题（满分55分）五、基础知识（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）根据括号中所给的音标或汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。Theoldmaniswritingthepostcardsthe___________（整个的）afternoon.Thetrip__________（包括）allkindsofactivities,likegoingboatingandhavingapicnic.Whata____________(/ʃeɪm/)!Hisdaughtercan’tgetaplaneticketbackfromAmericabecauseofCOVID-19.Ihopetogetthehighest____________（得分）inmyclassinthecomingexam.WorkhardandyouwillsurelyhaveasuccessThewomaninredisourteacher.Sheteaches____________（我们）Chinese.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Tolivewell,itisimportantforustohavea____________(health)lifestyle.Welcometoourschool,____________(lady)andgentlemen.TheSmithsgoforatrip____________(two)ayeartoenjoythemselvesafterbusywork.Whereismylittlecat？She____________(lie)onthebalcony（阳台）,playingwithhertail.Doyouknowthese____________(shopkeeper)names?Oh,Ijustknowsomeofthem.根据要求改写句子，每空词数不限。Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisateacher,too（合并成一句话）__________________________________areteachers.Thehandbagwithsomeflowersonitismymother’s.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________isyourmother’s?Myneighbouroftengetsreadyforapicnictocelebratehisbirthday.（用now代替often改写句子）Myneighbour_________________________readyforapicnictocelebratehisbirthday.Themandoessomehouseworkonweekends.（改为否定句）Theman__________________________________houseworkonweekends.MayIborrowyourCDs?（保持句意基本不变）Wouldyouplease__________________________________?请根据所给汉语翻译句子，每空词数不显。七年级二班的师生们正在举行时装秀。(hold)_______________________________________________________________67.模特们看起来想当神气。(smart)_______________________________________________________________68.Sandy的紫色长裙又摩登又合身。(fit)_______________________________________________________________数学老师的夹克衫和牛仔裤搭配得很好。(match)_______________________________________________________________Michelle的围巾是由丝绸制成的。(bemade)_______________________________________________________________六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第71~80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Therearedifferentkindsofgiftshops.Andgivingsmallgiftsisacommonwayofshowinghowmuchwecareforsomeone,evenifthereisnothingspecial.So,howdoyouchooseaperfectgiftforyourfriends?Tofindarightgift,youcandothreethings.Knowtheperson’sinterestsYoushouldfindoutwhatyourfriendslikemostandthenbuythosekindsofgifts.Iftheylovebooks,youshouldlearnaboutthewriterstheylike.Iftheylovetravelling,youcangetsomepostcards.Bybuyingsomethingthatreflects（反映）theperson’sinterest,youcanbesuretheywilllikeit,andthiswillhelpbuildtherelationship.FindoutifthepersonhasaproblemGiftscanbecheapthings.Theycanbesomethingthatthepersonneedsmost.Andaspresentsshouldbeasurprise,don’taskyourfriendswhattheyneed.Listentothemcarefullyastheymaytalkabouttheirproblems.Also,youcanlookaroundandfindoutwhatproblemstheymaybefacing.Givethemanexperience（经历）Giftsdon’thavetobethingsyoucantouch.Theycanbeexperiencesthatthepersonwouldenjoy.Forexample,ifafriendlovesamusicgroup,youcantakehimorhertooneoftheirshows.Itwillbeasurpriseandtheywillneverforgetit.Nomatterwhatyougift,careismoreimportantthananythingelse.____71____tochooseaperfectpresentPeoplegivepresentsto____72____theirlovetosomeone.Youcangivepresentsonboth____73____andordinary（普通的）days.Knowwhatthepersonis____74____Findouttheperson’s____75____things.Arightpresentis____76____tobuildagoodrelationship.FindoutifthepersonhasaproblemPresentsdon’thavetobe____77____thingsbuttheyshouldbeuseful.Bea____78____listenerandsurpriseyourfriendwithapresentwhatneedsmost.Givethemanexperience____79____anexperienceiseasierthanrememberingthings.Giftscanalsobesomethingyoucan’ttouch.Inaword,careisthemost____80____present.请根据短文内容以及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。May10isChinaBrand（品牌）Day.Peoplec___________(81)thedaybyhavingdifferentactivitiestomakeChinesebrandsknownbymorepeople.Infact,manyChinesebrandsarepopularath___________(82)andabroad（国外）.Herearesomeexamples.Technology（技术）Fromcellphonestodrones（无人机）,theworldisc___________(83)becauseofChinesetechnology,Huawei,forexample,isthew___________(84)secondlargestcellphonecompanyandmorethan170countriesuseitscellphones.Huaweiisalsoaleaderin5Gtechnology.F___________(85)Backin2011,ChinesefashionbrandsFeiyue,