（江苏专用）高考英语复习 限时组合练 限时训练（十一）-人教版高三英语试题

限时训练(十一)Ⅰ.完形填空话题：书籍难度：★★WhenIwas13，Ialwaysfoundmyselfinasmallpubliclibrary，readingforhours.IfoundaparadiseofsilencewhereIcould1myinnerselfandfindthe2ofotherworlds.WhenwemovedtoFlorida，thefirstthingIdidwasto3thepubliclibraryforthebooksandtheadventures.4，Ifoundit!Iremembermy5toreadLolita—aratheradultnovel—andthelookthe6gavewhenIbroughtituptothecheckingdesk.“Areyousureyourmotherwould7？”“Sure，”Isaidwith8.Thelibrariancalledmyhometogetpermission.Iknewmymotherwouldgive9becausethebookswereherparadiseaswell.Nowadays，afterwatchingthecurrentgenerationofteens10inthewavesoftechnology，Ifeltsurethatthe11objectwouldbeathingofthepastwhichthevirtualonlineworldhadgradually12.Iwasconvincedthatbookswouldeventuallygather13onshelves.ButonedayinAugust，I14thatmyfearsmightbepremature.Auniversity15acompetitionforteenswho16locallibraries.Hundredsofyoungpeopleenthusiastically17variousquestionsaboutbookstheyhadread.Imagine，anentiresummer18whentheycouldhavelazedwiththeirelectronicdevices.19，theyfollowedtheirimaginationsanddevotedthemselvestothebooks.Perhapsthereishopeforthe20.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”从小痴迷于在图书馆读书，而现在的青少年却沉迷于网络，所以“我”对纸质书籍的未来感到担忧。八月的一天，一所大学举办的关于书籍的辩论会让“我”意识到人们还是喜欢读书的，并为此感到很欣慰。1.A.predict B.reviewC.imagine D.explore答案D解析根据语境可知，“我”喜欢在图书馆读书，感受内心的宁静。结合第二段第一句中的“forthebooksandtheadventures”可知，此处指“我”可以在这片净土上探索自我。explore意为“探索”，符合语境。故选D。2.A.treasures B.dealC.present D.direction答案A解析根据语境可知，此处指“发现其他世界的宝藏”。treasure意为“财宝，珍品”，符合语境。故选A。3.A.seekfor B.adapttoC.runover D.waitfor答案A解析根据语境和后一句中的“Ifoundit!”可知，“我”搬到佛罗里达州后，做的第一件事就是到处寻找图书馆。seekfor意为“寻找”，符合语境。故选A。4.A.Directly B.LuckilyC.Naturally D.Sadly答案B解析根据语境和该句中的“Ifoundit！”可知，此处指“幸运的是，我找到了”。luckily意为“幸运地”，符合语境，故选B。5.A.goal B.chanceC.desire D.pity答案C解析根据语境可知，此处指“我”特别想看《洛丽塔》这本小说。desire意为“渴望”，符合语境。故选C。6.A.clerk B.secretaryC.librarian D.waiter答案C解析根据该段倒数第二句“Thelibrariancalledmyhometogetpermission.”可知，此处指“我”把这本书拿到前台时图书管理员的表情。librarian意为“图书管理员”，符合语境。故选C。7.A.promise B.approveC.confirm D.understand答案B解析根据语境和下一句的“Thelibrariancalledmyhometogetpermission.”可知，此处指图书管理员问“我”，“我”妈妈同不同意“我”看这本书。approve意为“同意，赞成”，符合语境。故选B。8.A.confidence B.regretC.evaluation D.affection答案A解析根据空格前的“Sure”及下文中的“becausethebookswereherparadiseaswell”可知，此处指“我”自信地回答。confidence意为“自信”，符合语境。故选A。9.A.them B.meC.her D.it答案D解析根据空格前一句可知，此处用it指代“permission”。故选D。10.A.ruined B.stuckC.drowned D.abused答案B解析根据语境可知，此处指“我”发现现在的青少年都沉迷于网络世界。stickinsth.陷入某物中，卡在某物中，符合语境。故选B。11.A.popular B.physicalC.valuable D.successful答案B解析根据语境和该句中的“virtualonlineworld”可知，此处指“我”确信这种有形的物体已经变得过时了。physical意为“有形的，现实的，物质的”，符合语境。故选B。12.A.distributed B.satisfiedC.replaced D.overcame答案C解析根据语境可知，此处指虚拟的网络世界已经逐渐取代了实体的书。replace意为“代替，取代”，符合语境。故选C。13.A.information B.airC.readers D.dust答案D解析根据空格前一句和语境可知，实体书逐渐被虚拟网络世界代替，“我”坚信书最后会在书架上积满灰尘。dust意为“灰尘”，符合语境。故选D。14.A.realized B.mentionedC.noticed D.decided答案A解析根据语境可知，此处指：但是八月的某一天，“我”意识到“我”的忧虑为时过早。realize意为“意识到”，符合语境。故选A。15.A.continued B.proposedC.abandoned D.hosted答案D解析根据语境可知，此处指一所大学举办了一场读书比赛。host意为“举办”，符合语境。故选D。16.A.volunteeredin B.praisedC.workedfor D.represented答案D解析根据语境可知，此处指数百名青少年代表当地的图书馆。represent意为“代表”，符合语境。故选D。17.A.passeddown B.respondedtoC.helpedout D.registeredfor答案B解析根据语境可知，此处指(数百名青少年)热情地回答关于他们读过的书的各种各样的问题。respondto意为“回答，响应”，符合语境。故选B。18.A.playing B.studyingC.camping D.reading答案D解析根据语境并结合前面的读书比赛可知，此处指他们本可以懒散地玩电子产品，却花了整个暑假的时间读书。故选D。19.A.Instead B.ConsequentlyC.Therefore D.Meanwhile答案A解析根据空格前后语境可知，空格后所表达的内容与前面意思相反。instead意为“相反”，符合语境。故选A。20.A.teens B.battleC.knowledge D.word答案D解析通读全文可知，“我”自己爱读书，后来发现现在的青少年沉迷于网络，但却通过一项读书比赛意识到原来他们还是喜欢读书的，并因此感到很欣慰，所以此处指书籍并不会完全被抛弃，还有希望。word意为“单词，字”，在这代指书，符合语境。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读理解A话题：用户隐私难度：★★OurPrivacyPolicyThisprivacypolicysetsouthowUniformSoftwareLtdusesandprotectsanyinformationthatyougiveUniformSoftwareLtd.whenyouusethiswebsite.UniformSoftwareLtd.iscommittedtoensuringthatyourprivacyisprotected.Ifweaskyoutoprovidecertaininformationbywhichyoucanbeidentifiedwhenusingthiswebsite，youcanbeassuredthatitwillonlybeusedinaccordancewiththisprivacystatement.UniformSoftwareLtd.maychangethispolicyfromtimetotimebyupdatingthispage.Youshouldcheckthispagefromtimetotimetoensurethatyouarehappywithanychanges.WhatwecollectWemaycollectthefollowinginformation：●nameandjobtitle●contactinformationincludingemailaddress●demographicinformationsuchasyourpostcodes，preferencesandinterests●otherinformationrelevanttocustomersurveysand/oroffersWhatwedowiththeinformationwegatherWerequirethisinformationinparticularforthefollowingreasons：●Wemayusetheinformationtoimproveourproductsandservices.●Wemayperiodicallysendpromotionalemailsaboutnewproducts，specialoffersorotherinformationwhichwethinkyoumayfindinteresting.●Fromtimetotime，wemayalsouseyourinformationtocontactyouformarketresearchpurposes.Wemayusetheinformationtocustomizethewebsiteaccordingtoyourinterests.SecurityWearecommittedtoensuringthatyourinformationissecure.Inordertopreventunauthorizedaccessordisclosure(泄露)wehaveputinplacesuitablephysical，electronicandmanagerialprocedurestosafeguardandsecuretheinformationwecollectonline.eq\x(语篇解读本文是UniformSoftwareLtd.公司网站关于用户隐私的规定。)21.Whatdoesthisprivacypolicytrytomakeyoubelieve?A.Thewebsiteisveryuseful.B.Yourpersonalinformationissafe.C.Thecompanyrespectseverycustomer.D.Theproductsandservicesareexcellent.答案B解析推理判断题。本隐私规定描述了客户在使用该网站的服务时，网站会收集客户的哪些信息以及如何使用这些信息，并向客户保证其个人信息是安全的。这些规定的目的就是打消用户在个人信息安全方面的担心。故选B。22.Whatdoesthewebsitegetyourinformationmainlyfor?A.Toattractadvertisers.B.TomeetyourexpectationsC.Toserveyouinabetterway.D.Toimprovethewebsitegreatly.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二个小标题下的三个条款可知，不管是改进产品和服务，还是推送广告邮件和市场调研，都是为了更好地服务用户。故选C。B话题：飞车难度：★★TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight，bringingthecompanyclosertoitsgoalofsellingtheflyingcarwithinthenextyear.Thevehicle—namedtheTransition—hastwoseats，fourwheelsandwingsthatfoldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeacar.TheTransition，whichflewat1,400feetforeightminuteslastmonth，canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115intheair.Itfliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandburns5gallonsperhourintheair.Ontheground，itgets35milespergallon.Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale，andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAutoShow.Butdon’texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It’sexpectedtocost$279,000.Anditwon’thelpifyou’restuckintraffic.Thecarneedsarunway.Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s，accordingtoRobertMann，anairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetystandards.MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft，whicharelowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition，arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述Terrafugia公司研制出了飞车而且试飞成功，这离预计将于明年进行销售的目标更近一步。本文主要对飞车的历史由来及其基本情况进行了介绍。23.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThebasicdataoftheTransition.B.Theadvantagesofflyingcars.C.Thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.D.ThedesignersoftheTransition.答案A解析段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Thevehicle—namedtheTransition—hastwoseats...itgets35milespergallon.”可知，本段主要介绍了Transition的基本资料。故选A。24.WhyistheTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?A.Itcausestrafficjams.B.Itisdifficulttooperate.C.Itisveryexpensive.D.Itburnstoomuchfuel.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Butdon’texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It’sexpectedtocost$279,000.”可知，因为Transition的价格较高，所以不太可能在太多的马路上出现。故选C。25.Whatisthegovernment’sattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar?A.Cautious. B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous. D.Disapproving.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.”以及第四段中的“MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft”可知，政府对于飞车的研发是比较支持的。故选B。26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FlyingCaratAutoShowB.TheTransition’sFirstFlightC.Pilots’DreamComingTrueD.FlyingCarClosertoReality答案D解析标题归纳题。浏览全文，文章主要从飞车的试飞成功、飞车的基本情况以及多年以前人们对飞车的设想至今成为现实展开叙述。根据第一段的“TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight”以及第三段的“ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.”可知，FlyingCarClosertoReality作文章标题最佳。故选D。C话题：文学作品难度：★★Sometimeinthepastfewyears，theCambridge，England-basednovelistAliSmithandtheNorwegianKarlOveKnausgaardhadthesameidea:towriteaquartet(四重奏)ofnovelscalledAutumn，Winter，SpringandSummer.Thismonth，Winterarrivesineachseries.ButwhileKnausgaardengagesinhissignatureblend(融合)ofbroadobservationsandtoomuchthinking，Smithglares—attimessympathetically，attimesunforgivingly—atawastelandofaworldwhereBrexit(脱欧)ispossible.ItisnotnecessarytoreadSmith’sAutumnbeforeherWinter；whilethetwobooksshareaphilosophicalstyleandaplayfulnesswithwords，theydon’tconcernthesamecast.Thecharactersherearethekindwhofindthewinterholidayschallenging，notcomforting.Ashamedofhisrecentbreakup，Artpaysayoung，foreignwomanknownasLuxtopretendtobehisgirlfriendduringavisittohismotherSophia.TheyspendtheirChristmastogetherinCornwall，wherethemajorityofvoterssupportedBrexit—despitethefactthatthepoorcountyhasreceivedmorethan$1.3billioninEUaidsince1999.WinterpaysfrequentrespecttoAChristmasCarol，andSophiaisvisitedbyherownghost:avisionofachild’sheadthatfollowsher.Otherghostshauntdistantlandscapes：“Refugeesinthesea.Childreninambulances.Blood-soakedmenrunningtohospitalsorawayfromburninghospitalscarryingblood-coveredchildren.”Likemanynewswatchers，Sophiahasbecomeaccustomedtoimageslikethese.Inasocialcontextofusvs.them，thisbooklooksattheusandaskswhywefeelsolittleforthem.“Noneofthesethingsishappeninghere，”Sophiaexplains.“Theyareallhappeningfaraway，elsewhere.”It’sachallengetowriteanovelaboutaparticularpoliticalmoment—itthreatenstobecomeirrelevant.Smithhasapparentlytriedtosolvethisprobleminpartbyincorporatinghistoricalsideplotsthatresonate(共鸣)withthepresentinbothAutumnandWinter；here，it’stheGreenhamCommonWomen’sPeaceCamp，whereactivistsbeganprotestingthesiteofacruise-missilebaseintheearly1980s.Shespinsafinestory，butitfeelsshoehorned(硬塞进)in，andultimatelyunnecessary.Theoutlookattheendisdark，butsoonenoughSpringwillcome，andthenmaybethethreateningicicles(冰柱)willmeltandthebudsofhopewillpushthrough.Orperhapstheabundantfoliage(植物)willsimplycoverupthescarsmadevisiblebythesparsity(贫乏)ofcoldmidwinter.P.S.ABOOKFOREACHSEASONWinteristhesecondinaseries；Autumnwasshort-listedforthe2017ManBookerPrize，andSpringisexpectedin2019.语篇解读本文介绍了文学作品《四季四重奏》的写作情况，尤其是冬天部分的内容和创作等方面的情况。27.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.BoththeEnglishandNorwegiannovelistsarebusywritingaseriesofnovelsoffourseasons.B.TheNorwegiannovelisthasmadebroadobservationsaboutthenovelAutumn.C.AliSmithshowssympathytoKnausgaardoccasionallybutdoes