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浙江省县域教研联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英
语试题
学校:姓名:班级:考号:
一、短对话
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Takeanap.
B.Preparedinner.
C.Gotothebathroom.
2.WhatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutLinda?
A.Herexamresults.
B.Herlearningattitude.
C.Hercommunicationskills.
3.WhoisScott?
A.Asalesman.B.Awaiter.C.Astudent.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Atafurniturestore.
C.Atthewoman?shome.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atrip.B.ATVshow.C.Auniversity.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whatbothersthewoman?
A.Shetypestooslowly.
B.Sheforgottosaveherreport.
C.Hercomputerdoesn,tworkwell.
7.Whenisthewoman?sreportdue?
A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatisthemanreading?
A.Apoem.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.
9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMaryVanderbilfsstory?
A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Indifferent.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.HowwillHelengettoChicago?
A.Byrail.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.
11.WheredidHelenandLisafirstmeet?
A.Atacamp.
B.AtLisa?shouse.
C.Ataswimmingpool.
12.WhatwillHelenprobablydoinChicago?
A.Goswimming.B.Collectstamps.C.Gotoaconcert.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently?
A.Shehaslearneditforlong.
B.Shehasagiftforlanguages.
C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.
14.Whafstheman'splanfornextyear?
A.Joiningaclub.B.TouringBritain.C.Studyingabroad.
15.Whichofthewoman'ssuggestionsdoesthemantake?
A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.
16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Cleanthehouse.
C.ReadEnglishnewspapers.
三、短文
试卷第2页,共13页
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuyanadultticketandachildticket?
A.About$36.B.About$38.C.About$40.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofwhale-themedspaces?
A.They5reconfusing.B.They'reinteresting.C.They'respecial.
19.Whatistheattractiononthe120thfloor?
A.Asmallcafe.B.Anoutdoorbalcony.C.Aglassfloor.
20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?
A.Ifsonthe122ndfloor.
B.Itsfoodisinexpensive.
C.Ithasgoodnaturallight.
四、阅读理解
TheBritishgovernmentoffersscholarshipstooutstandinggraduatestopursuestudiesin
theUnitedKingdom.Youcansearchfortherightscholarshipbelow.
ThethreemainUKgovernmentscholarshipsonofferare:
•GREATScholarships
GREATScholarshipsofferstudentsfrom14countriestheopportunitytohave£10,000
towardstheirtuitionfeesforawiderangeofone-yeartaughtpostgraduatecourses.GREAT
Scholarshipsareavailabletostudentsfromthefollowingcountries.Toseewhichscholarships
areonofferinyourcountry,clickonthelinksbelow:
Bangladesh;China;Egypt;Ghana;Kenya;India;Indonesia;Malaysia;
Mexico;Nigeria;Pakistan;Thailand;Turkey;Vietnam
•CheveningScholarships
CheveningScholarshipsareawardedtoindividualswithprovableleadershippotential
andstrongacademicbackgrounds.Thescholarshipoffersfullfinancialsupporttostudyfor
anyqualifiedmaster'sdegreeatanyUKuniversity.
Therearemorethan1,500scholarshipsonofferinsomecountriesforthe2023-24academicyear.
Turn/applytocheckwhetheryourcountryisincluded.
•CommonwealthScholarships
CommonwealthScholarshipsaregiventotalentedindividualswiththepotentialtomake
apositiveimpactontheglobalstage.Eachyeararound800studentsaregiventhechanceto
undertakepostgraduatedegrees.IfyouarefromaCommonwealthcountryandbelieveyou
couldhaveaninfluenceontheworldbutyoucan'taffordtofundyourUKstudiesonyour
own,thenyoucouldbetheidealcandidateforaCommonwealthScholarship.
Tofindouthowtoapplyforeachofthescholarships,pleasevisittheCSCapplypage.
21.WhichofthefollowingstudentsmayapplyforGREATScholarships?
A.AnIndianstudentapplyingforundergraduatecourses.
B.AnEgyptiangraduatepursuingascholarshipof£15,000.
C.ACanadianstudenthavingdifficultycoveringtuitionfees.
D.AMexicangraduateintendingtostudyfurtherforoneyear.
22.WhatdotheCheveningScholarshipsandCommonwealthScholarshipshaveincommon?
A.Theyaretargetedatgraduateswithspecificpotentials.
B.TheycoverfullfinancialsupporttostudyandliveintheUK.
C.TheyareavailabletostudentsfromCommonwealthcountries.
D.Theyoffermorethan1000scholarshipsforcandidatesworldwide.
23.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitedoyouprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Finance.B.Education.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
MyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmethere
wereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashe
toldmetheauthorsofthecritique(评论)weredemandingaretraction(撤回).ThatdayIspent
the16-hourflightprocessingamixofemotions-disbelief,embarrassment,frustration.
Aftertheplanelanded,Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself,whichwasharshand
thorough,pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.The
falloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefrom
supportivecolleagues,butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed,wondering
whatthiswouldmeanformycareer.
Iwrotearesponse,correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclear
thattheretractionwasunavoidable,Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.
Hedidn'tacceptit,sayingaresignationwasn'tneededconsideringtheerrorsinthepaper
werehonestmistakes.
Theexperiencehelpedmegrowasascientist.Iknowitisbettertobeopenand
试卷第4页,共13页
accountable,evenifitmeansadmittingmistakes.Ican'texpectmyselftoknoweverythingas
ascientistandmyworkwillbestrongerifIseekoutdiverseexpertiseandopinions.
Therealityisthatretractionsareanecessarypartofthescientificprocess-andonethat
shouldn'tbeviewedonlythroughanegativelens.Retractionscanalsobeanopportunityto
learnandimprove.Honestmistakeshappen,andresearchersshouldbeencouraged,not
punished,fordoingtherightthingandretractingflawedwork.
24.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforetheplanetookoff?
A.Hewasfilledwithamixofnegativeemotions.
B.Hiscareerwasinfluencedbytheerrorsinhispaper.
C.Hispublishedpaperwasretractedbecauseofsomeflaws.
D.Hewasinformedsomeerrorswerefoundinhispublishedpaper.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fallout”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Consequence.B.Conflict.C.Solution.D.Shame.
26.Whywastheauthor9sresignationrefused?
A.Headmittedthemistakesfrankly.B.Hetreatedthemistakesseriously.
C.Hemadethemistakesunintentionally.D.Hecorrectedthemistakescarefully.
27.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Boldandstrict.B.Humbleandresponsible.
C.Openandcritical.D.Ambitiousandhardworking.
“Onemoreviewer,onelessfraudvictim.Withthisslogan,anewChinesefilm-"No
MoreBets^^——hasbecomeahitbytacklingtheissueoframpant(猖狂的)overseas
cybercrimes.
InspiredbytensofthousandsofrealfraudcasesacrossChina,themovieoffersa
profoundinsightintothecomplexwebofoverseascyberfraud,featuringrealisticdescription
oftheindustry'sinnerworkings.
NoMoreBets,directedbyShenAo,starredbyZhangYixing,JinChenandotheractors
revolvesaroundagroupofindividualswhoaretemptedbylucrative(赚钱的)overseasjob
offers,onlytofallintothetrapofanoverseasfraudscheme.Theyfinallyfindthemselves
trappedinfraudfactories,butareforcedtoengageincriminalactivitiestosurvive.Thefilm
unfoldsfromtheperspectivesofcriminals,victims,andthepolice.
OnlinefraudhasgrownrampantinChinaoverthelastfewyears.Accordingtothe
XinhuaNewsAgency,authoritiesresolvedaround464,000casesoftelecommunicationsand
onlinefraudin2022,arresting351gangleadersandkeymembersofcriminalgroups.
Additionally,theCyberspaceAdministrationofChinablocked799,000overseaswebsites
involvedinfraudand38,000IPaddresses.RecentdatafromtheChineseAnti-FraudCenter
revealsthatyoungergenerationsarenowtheprimarytargetofonlinefraud.Despitebeing
well-educated,manylackthenecessarycautiontobecarefulaboutincreasinglycomplicated
onlinescams(骗局).
Atthesametime,NoMoreBetsledtowidespreaddebateaboutoverseascyberfraudon
socialmedia,wheredozensofpeoplesharedtheirexperiencesofbeingtrickedbylucrative
joboffers.Manyviewersalsopraisedthefilmforeducatingpeopleandhelpingprevent
othersfrombeingcheated.Ifsnotoneofthosefilmswherefansarejustpromotingitforbox
officenumbers.Ifsgoingtohavealastingsocialimpactandprofoundsignificance.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemovie?
A.TheplotisbasedonatruefraudcaseinChina.
B.Themovieisthefirsttodigdeeplyaboutcybercrimes.
C.Thevictimshavetogiveintothecriminalstosurvive.
D.Themovieisdevelopedfocusingontheangleofthepolice.
29.Whydoestheauthorlistsomestatisticsinparagraph4?
A.Toillustratecriminals?scams.
B.Toshowgovernment'seffort.
C.Torevealtheseveresituation.
D.Toprovethemovie?simportance.
30.Whatmakesthemoviepraisedbymanyviewers?
A.Itsgreatstoryandquality.
B.Itseducationalsignificance.
C.Itshighboxofficenumbers.
D.Itsfamousdirectorandstars.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeCautiousaboutOverseasCybercrimes
B.OneMoreViewer,OneLessFraudVictim
C.TheSuccessofChineseAnti-FraudMovies
D.NoMoreBets:China'sNewRunawayHitFilm
试卷第6页,共13页
Today,beingfreelancers(自由职业者)isoneofthemostpowerfultrendsinthewaywe
work.Accordingtoacurrentstudy,thereare70.4millionfreelancersintheUS.By2028,this
numberwillincreaseto90.1million,or54%oftheworkforce,basicallydividedequally
betweengenders.
Itwouldappeartobesolidguidanceintoday'smodemworkforcetotellsomeonewho
wantsthe"3Fs”-flexibility,fulfillment,andfinancialindependence-to'justgo
freelance”,right?Thelargenumbersanddatasupportthisdirectionandsuggestthatitcould
beregardedassafeandwiseadvice.
However,tellingsomeonewhoisunhappyintheircurrentprofessionalsituationto"just
gofreelance”,isliketellingthemtoclimbMtQomolangmawithoutoxygen:5%ofclimbers
havesucceeded,soitcanbedone,buttherewillbehardshipandamuchhigherchanceof
failure.Justasoneshouldweightherisksofattemptingtoclimbthe8848.86mmountain
withoutessentialsupplies,theideaofbeingfreelancersmustbetrulyunderstood.
Thenumberisincreasinglygrowing,however,actuallythreequartersofself-described
freelancersintheUSarepart-time,meaningthevastmajorityareusingfreelanceworkasa
sidehustle(副业).Whafsmore,researchshowsthat70%offull-timefreelancersparticipated
inupskillingtraining.Besides,morethanhalf(58%)offreelancershaveexperienced
non-paymentfromclients,andmostdonothaveretirementplansoraffordablehealth
insurance.Manyfreelancersfailafterthefirstyearasaresultofmakingavoidablemistakes
withonlyathirdmakingit.
Wecan'tsimplytellpeopleto'justgofreelance^^unlesswealsotellthemtoinvestin
trainingandcooperatewithlike-minded,supportivecommunitiestostrengthenindustry
rightsbeforetheystarttheirjourneytothesummitasanindividual,butneveralone.
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitasafreelancer?
A.Flexibleschedule.
B.Saferenvironment.
C.Lessfinancialreliance.
D.Asenseofachievement.
33.Whydoestheauthormention"MtQomolangma^^inparagraphs?
A.Toindicateabrightfutureoffreelancers.
B.Toshowthedeterminationoffreelancers.
C.Tohighlightthechallengeofreachingthetop.
D.Toemphasizetheimportanceofweighingrisks.
34.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegrowingnumberoffreelancers?
A.Concerned.B.Supportive.C.Understandable.D.Ambiguous.
35.Whafsthemainideaofthetext?
A.Mostofthefreelancersmeetwithfailure.
B.ManyAmericanschoosetobefreelancers.
C.Beingafreelancerisnotaseasyasimagined.
D.Goingfreelancebringsusapromisingfuture.
五、七选五
FiveSimpleWaystoMakeYourLifeTogetherBetter
Thefast-pacedlifechangedthewaycoupleslivetogether.Mostofthetime,peoplesay
theyarefeelingstressed.Expertssaythefollowingaresomewaystoimprovelifetogether.
KeepTrackoftheGoodStuff
Whatworks?Examplesincludecompliments,goodbyekisses,buyingflowers,and
cookingmeals.36.Angertakesthingsdownhill.Laughing,smiling,andsayingnice
thingsmakedisagreementseasiertogetpast.
HoldHands
37.Handholdingalsolowersstress.Researchshowsthatholdinghandstakes
somestressawayfromthepersoninpain.Spendhand-holdingtimetalkingaboutthingsthat
areonyourmind.Itmaybethingslikemoney,kids,orwork.
ReadtoEachOther
Why?Peoplegrowcloserwhentheysharethoughtsandideas.Readingaloudisawayto
experiencesomethingnewtogether.Youwillenjoyreadingtosomeoneandhavingthemread
toyou.Eachpartnerpicksafavoritestory.38.Takenoteofyourpartner'svoice.
39
Writedownoneortwoofyourpartner'sannoyinghabits.Theymaybesmallthingslike
notpayingbillsordroppingclothesonthefloor.Talkaboutthosethings,butdonotbecritical.
Trytofindreasonswhytheyhappen.PracticeGratitudeTogether.
Writedownthreethingsaboutyourpartnerforwhichyoufeelgrateful.Talkaboutthese
试卷第8页,共13页
momentsandhowtheymakeyoufeelmoreconnectedtoeachother.Showinggratitudeisa
commonwaytoboosthappinessandfitness.40.
A.Writetoeachother
B.AccepttheSmallProblems
C.Donotonlylistentothewords
D.Touchingisagoodwaytoconnect
E.Positivewordsandactionsworkmuchbetterthannegativeones
F.Takeregularmomentstoshowhowthankfulyouaretoyourpartner
G.Ithelpsusgetbettersleepandcanevensometimesreducebloodpressure
六、完形填空
GrowingupinpovertyinruralKenya,NellyCheboiwatchedhersinglemotherwork
tirelesslysoshecouldattendschool.
Fromanearlyage,sherealizedthatherfamily,alongwithotherslikehersintheir
village,was41acyclethatleftthemlittlehope.Cheboiattendedcollege42
scholarshipintheUnitedStates,workedoddjobstosupportherfamily,anddiscoveredher
43forcomputerscience.She44thesuccessinfindingjobstohercomputer
literacy.Sheknewshewantedtoshareitwithher45backhome.
Today,she'sgiving4,000kidsthechancefora46futurethroughhernonprofit,
TechLitAfrica.Theorganization,whosenameisshortforTechnologicallyLiterateAfrica,
usesrecycled47tocreatetechnologylabsinschoolsinruralKenya.
In2018,shebegan48recycledcomputers.Shestartedsmall,carryingthe
machinestoKenyaincheck-onbagsand49customsfeesandtaxesherself.TechLit
Africanowworkswithshippingcompaniesto50thedonatedcomputerssoifsmore
cost51.Thedonatedhardwareis52topartnerschoolsinruralKenya,where
studentsaged4to12receivedailyclassesandfrequent53tolearnfrom
professionalsandgainskillsthatwillhelpimprovetheireducationandpreparethemfor
futurejobs.
“MyhopeisthatwhenthefirstTechLitkidsgraduatehighschool,they'reabletogeta
jobonline54theywillknowhowtocode,“Cheboisaid."Theworldisyouroyster
whenyouareeducated.Bybringingtheresources,bybringingtheseskills,weare55
theworldtothem.^^
41.A.stuckinB.appliedtoC.strickenbyD.prohibitedfrom
42.A.beyondB.onC.againstD.for
43.A.appreciationB.sympathyC.passionD.attraction
44.A.praisedB.creditedC.strengthenedD.admitted
45.A.familyB.friendsC.colleaguesD.community
46.A.stableB.uncertainC.brighterD.peaceful
47.A.computersB.textbooksC.materialsD.wastes
48.A.programmingB.studyingC.purchasingD.accepting
49.A.cuttingB.handlingC.collectingD.charging
50.A.transplantB.translateC.transportD.transform
51.A.efficientB.rewardingC.accessibleD.reliable
52.A.attachedB.committedC.contributedD.distributed
53.A.alternativesB.opportunitiesC.occasionsD.meetings
54.A.becauseB.beforeC.soD.and
55.A.caringaboutB.turningonC.openingupD.showingoff
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
VolunteersfromBeijingtraveledtoXinjiangUygurautonomousregiontogive
performances56demonstrateintangibleculturalheritagerecently.
ThevolunteerteamperformedoperasandtraditionalmusicinHotanandKashgar.
Local57(art)alsoperformedUygurdanceandmusic.
Thepresentationofintangibleculturalheritageattractedtheaudience'sinterestwiththe
exquisiteskillsand58widerangeofworks.59(highlight)exhibits
includethehandmadekites,finepiecesofcalligraphyand60(delicate)crafted
embroidery(刺绣)pillows."Theaudiencesareverycuriousandthemostaskedquestionis
'Cansuchasmallkitefly?';'saidHaXin,thecraftsman61madethekites.
Someexpertsgavelecturesonthetopicsofdance,music,andpopcreationand
performance,62(share)theirexperienceandskillswithculturalworkersandart
loversinXinjiang.
试卷第10页,共13页
TheeventispartofSpringRaincampaign63(organize)bytheMinistryof
CultureandTourismandtheNationalEthnicAffairsCommissiontocarryoutvariouscultural
andtourismvolunteerservicesinaccordance64thelocaltraditionsandpeople's
needs.Inthefutureproject,BeijingwillalsoworkwiththeInnerMongoliaautonomous
region65(enhance)thecapacityofpublicculturalservicesforculturalworkers
andorganizebookdonationactivities.
八、邀请信
66.假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Alex对中国文化很感兴趣,恰逢光明大剧院将举
办一场精彩的京剧演出,请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起前往观看,内
容包括:
1.演出时间、地点;
2.京剧文化介绍;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
DearAlex,
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