2024届天津市部分区高三下学期总复习质量检测(一) 英语汇编：阅读表达（含答案）

PAGE2024届天津市部分区高三下学期总复习质量检测(一)英语试卷汇编阅读表达2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Akindfatherlostabout57kginjustsixmonthsafterbeingshameddietingwhenhebecametoofattoplaywithhisyoungdaughter.ChrisWillis,47,tippedthescalesat172kgfollowingalifetimeoffattyfoods.ButoverweightChristurnedtodietingwhenherealizedhewastoofattoplaywithhisten-year-olddaughterSophie,whohadapassionforrunning.Thedetermineddadcutoutallthefattyfoodshehadenjoyed,andbeganexercising.Henowweighs105kgafterlosing10kgeverymonthsinceJuly.Chris,wholivesinShepreth,CambridgeshirewithhiswifeJackie,51,acoachdriver,said,“ThehardestthingwasseeingmylittlegirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseIwassounhealthy.ButnowIammakingupforlosttimewedosomuchtogetheranditisjustgreat.”Chrisusedtoconsumeanincredible5,000caloriesaday,beforeheswitchedtohealthylifestyle.OnaveragehewouldeatfiveslicesofbreadforbreakfastasamidmorningmealbeforeafullEnglishbreakfast.Hewouldtheneatasandwich,alargepackofcrispsandapastyforlunchbeforechewingawholepacketofbiscuitsintheafternoon.FordinnerChriswoulddemolishacurry（咖喱）and,icecream,andalsodrinkfourpintsofbeerveryquickly,beforefeedingonfattysnacksallevening.AmazinglyChrisclaimshestilleatsthesameamountbuthassimplycutouttheunhealthyfattyfoods.Chrissaid,“Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportiveandmywifeanddaughteraresopleasedforme.Infactit’sthemthatIdiditformorethananyoneelse.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandIamstillshockedmyselfthatIhavemanagedtolosesomuchweight.”Chrisisnowaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.56.WhydidChrisWillisloseweight?（nomorethan10words）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demolish”mean?（1word）58.WhatmeasuresdidChristaketoloseweight?（nomorethan10words）59.What’sChris’nextplanforkeepinghealthy?（nomorethan10words）.60.HowareyouinspiredbyChrisWillis?（nomorethan20words）2024届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量检测（一）英语试题第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。Afterbeingevacuated（疏散）fromherFloridahomefollowingHurricaneMichael.AmberGewasattemptingtogetanideaofthedestructionleftbehindwhenshediscoveredasignoftrouble.AsreportedbyABCNews,GeewasusingNOAA'sinteractiveaerialmap（交互式航拍地图）tocheckthedamagedonetoherandherfamily'shomeswhenshespottedtheword"H-E-L-P"spelledoutintheyard.TheNOAAwebsiteallowsthoseimpactedinthehurricanetogetalookatspecificstreetsorhomesbyzoominginon（用变焦距镜头拉近）aerialimageryoftheaffectedarea.AccordingtoABCNews,Geewaslookingatoneofthesephotoswhenshenoticedacryforhelpspelledoutinwoodinthefrontyardofhergrandmother'sBayCountyhome.Thoughhergrandmotherhadevacuated,severalotherfamilymembers,includingGee'suncleandhiswife,hadstayedbehind.Afterspottingthemessage,Geealerted（向….报警）BayCountyEmergencyServices,whowenttothehouseandrescuedthosewhoweretrappedintheresidence."Apparently,theyhadtocutthroughalotofdownedtreestogetthere,"GeetoldABCNews.Heruncle,Ernest,hadreportedlyusedwoodfromoneofthosetreestospelloutthemessage.Aftertherescue,BayCountyEmergencyServicespostedtheincidentontheirFacebookpage,writing,"Thisisanincrediblestoryofhowpeopleareworkingtogetherinthissituation.SomeonefromanothercountywasusingthemappingapptocheckpropertyinruralBayCountyandnoticedtheword'help'spelledoutinthegrassinwood.Thatpersonimmediatelycontactedusandsentthepictureandwedispatchedemergencyworkers."Meanwhile,Geesayssheisthankfulthatshewasabletousethemappingtooltogetherfamilytosafety."Thehurricanehasturnedeverythingupsidedowneverywhere.Someweremorefortunatethanothers.I'mjusthappythateverybodyissafeandsoundand,hopefully,soonwewillallgetthroughthistogetherandrecoverfromthisstorm,"shesaid.56.WhatdidGeeusethemappingapptodo?（nomorethan12words）57.WhocanlookattheNOAAwebsite'saerialphotosoftheaffectedarea?（nomorethan5words）58.Whospelledout"Help"tocryforhelp?（nomorethan5words）59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dispatched"inPara.5probablymean?（oneword）60.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthisstory?Pleaseexplain.（nomorethan25words）2024届天津市河东区高三下学期高考第一次模拟考试英语试卷第一节：阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Lukehasalwaysbeenmyclosestcompanionthesepastfiveyears.Asyoualreadyknow,therehavebeenalotofforestfiresduringthesummerseason.Manyforestsarebadlydamagedbyfireeachyear.Notfarfromourshelter,aforestcaughtfireduringthishotsummer.WeareonJuly,aheatwavewhichhasbeengoingonforthreedays.Lukerushedtowardstheforestwhereflamessendoutafierceheat.There'snolongeranyhopeatthemomenttowaitforLuketocomebacktotheshelter.Infact,Iwaswaitingforthefirebrigade（消防队）toannouncemehisdeathintheforest.Suddenly,afiremanburstintomyofficeandinformedmethatmydogLukesucceededtosavefourkittenswhoweretrappedbytheflames.Accordingtothefireman,Lukeseizedthekittens,onebyonemovingthemtoasafeplace.Iimmediatelyaccompaniedthefiremantotheforesttopickuptherescuedkittens.Onceonthesceneoftheincident.Lukewasnotthere.Thenweheardthesoundofadogcamefromtheforestbarking.IrecognizedthesoundofmydogLuke.Thefiremenfollowedthetracksofthedoguntiltheyfoundhimbarkingloudlybythesideofaninjuredfiremanwhowaslyingonthegroundanddesperatelywaitingforrescue.ThankstoLuke.fourkittensandafiremanweresaved.Thatday.IwasveryproudofLukeforhistwoheroicactions.Lukeshowedmuchcompassionforbothanimalslikehimandforahumanbeingwhowastryingtoputoutthefirewithhiscolleagues.Truthtotell,myhappinessisgreatandimmeasurableIpaidavisittothefiremaninhishouseaccompaniedwithmylovelyLuke.WhatamemorablescenewhenthefiremanhuggedLuketightlytohischest!"Onethousandthanks,Luke,forsavingmylife,"thefiremansaid.Thistruestoryofloveandcompassionshowsusthatpetsareloving,caringandcompassionate.Weshouldloveandprotectthem.Don'tbelittlethem.Littleanimalscanmakeenormousthingsforhumans.56.Whathappenedneartheauthor'sshelterthissummer?（nomorethan10words）57.WhatdidtheauthorthinkwhenLukerushedtowardstheburningforest?（nomorethan15words）58.WhywasLukeheardbarkingloudlyintheforestafterpickinguptherescuedkittens?（nomorethan15words）59.Whatdoestheunderlined"belittle"mean?（nomorethan5words）60.HowcanyoudescribeLuke?Pleasegiveyourreasons.（nomorethan20words）2024届天津市河北区高三下学期总复习质量检测(一)英语试卷第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。ScottMcKenzieandJeremyUhrich,twodadsfromHuntingdon,Pennsylvania,havetransformedtheirpassionforbakingintoaheartwarmingcommunityendeavor(努力).ThisjourneybeganwhenMcKenzie,58,foundhimselflaidoffanddecidedtolearnanewskilleveryweek.Bakingwasoneofthesenewskills,andhewaspleasantlysurprisedbythequalityofhisfirstbatchofcookies.Proudly,hesharedhiscreationonsocialmedia,catchingtheattentionofUhrich,alongtimefriend,whoplayfullychallengedhimtoabake-off(食品烘烤比赛).Uhrich,42,bakedwithhissonsthatsamedayandproposedacompetitiontoMcKenzie.Thetwoagreedtoletcommunityworkersinthecommunityjudgethetreatsasathank-youfortheirhelpduringthechallengingtimes.Thecompetitionwasasuccess,butMcKenzieandUhrichdidn’tstopthere.Theydecidedtodelivertherestofthecookiestocommunityworkers,sparkinganideathatwouldeventuallybecomeCookiesforCaregivers.Thetimingcouldn’thavebeenmorecrucial—thecommunityhadrecentlyexperiencedaterribleearthquake,leavingmanyhomesdestroyedandfamiliesdisplaced.Aspartoftherebuildingefforts,CookiesforCaregiverswasborn.TheFacebookgroupcreatedbyMcKenzieandUhrichallowedtheirneighborstovolunteertomaketreatsforfirstrespondersandbusinessownerswhowereworkingtirelesslyintheaftermathoftheearthquake.Sincethedisasterstruck,morethan100peoplehavejoinedthegroup,bakinganddeliveringmorethan15,000cookiestoworkersathospitals,grocerystores,firedepartments,andmore.Eachweek,bakersdropcookiesoffatUhrich’shouse,andheandMcKenzieorganizeanddeliverthemtobusinessesinlargecontainers.TheimpactofCookiesforCaregivershasbeenprofound.Uhrichsays“they’veseenalotofsmilesandtearsduringdeliveries;peoplearesoappreciative”.Theprojecthasbroughttogethermembersofthecommunitywhomayhaveneverinteractedotherwise,allwithacommongoalofshowinggratitudetothoseonthefrontlinesoftherebuildingeffortsaftertheearthquake.McKenziesays“theyplanoncontinuingtheeffortbecausetheyareimmenselygratefulfortheselflesscontributionsandwanttoexpresstheirappreciationtoasmanypeopleaspossible”.McKenzieandUhrich’smessageisclear:kindnessdoesn’thaveanexpirationdate.Inatimeofuncertaintyandrebuilding,they’veshownthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Theirbake-offmayhavebeenjustforfun,buttheimpactit’shadontheircommunityisimmeasurable.56.WhathappenedtoScottMcKenziebeforehestartedtobake?(nomorethan5words)57.Whoreceivedthecookiesafterthebake-off?(nomorethan5words)58.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?(nomorethan10words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expiration”inthelastparagraphmean?(1word)60.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthestory?Pleaseexplaininyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)2024届天津市和平区高三下学期第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Havingestablishedhimselfasoneofthegreatestmagiciansoverthelastthreedecades,DavidCopperfieldremainshailedbyaudiencesandcriticsbecausehismagicstillleavesmostpuzzlesunsolved—notonlyforordinarypeoplebutcounterpartsinthefieldofillusion（错觉）.Hebelieveshe’sremainedatthetopbecauseofanundiminishedpassionformagic.“I’mamongthefewwhoareluckyenoughtoknowwhattheywanttodoatearlyage,”hesaid.Copperfielddiscoveredaninterestinmagicattheageof8whenhelearntsomesimpletricksfromhisparentswhowerebothmagicians.“WhenIshowedthosetrickstootherkids,Ifoundtheyalllikedthemverymuch,andtheythoughtIwasgreat.Thismademeverywillingtolearnnewmagic,”herecalled.“Suchafeelingstillsupportsmenow.Iliketoseetheaudiencesbecomeamazedandgocrazyformyperformance.”Hebeganperformingprofessionallyattheageof12andbecametheyoungestpersontobeadmittedtotheSocietyofAmericanMagicians.By16,hewasteachingacourseinmagicatNewYorkUniversity.HewasamongthefirstmagicianstopioneertheTVspectacular,helpingboosttheappealforthecraft（职业）worldwide,Hisloveformagicalsoturnedhimfromashy,timidboytoarisk-takerpreparedtochallengelimits.“Magicprovidesmeachanneltoexpressmyself,justlikesingersthroughtheirsongsandpoetsthroughpoems,”hesaid,“AndIthinkeveryoneneedstodream.Magicoffersmethechancetomaketruemydreamsandthoseofotherpeople.”Now68,Copperfieldhasnothoughtofretiringfromhisbelovedcareer.“IreallyenjoywhatI’mdoing.Ienjoytheprocessofcreatingandsharingmycreationwithothers.Idreamthatmycareerwilllastforever.Dreamsaren’tamatterofchance,butamatterofchoice.”56．WhatmakesDavidCopperfieldoneofthegreatestmagiciansfordecades?（nomorethan10words）_______________________________________________________________________________57．HowdidDavidCopperfielddiscoveraninterestinmagicatanearlyage?（nomorethan15words）_______________________________________________________________________________58．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthethirdparagraph?（nomorethan5words）_______________________________________________________________________________59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hailed”meaninparagraph1?（1word）_______________________________________________________________________________60．Howdoes,Copperfield’sstoryinspireyou?（nomorethan15words）_______________________________________________________________________________答案：2024届天津市红桥区高三下学期第一次质量调查（一模）英语试题56.Becausehewantedtoplaywithhisdaughter./Becausehewastoofattoplaywithhisdaughter.(没有Because减0.5分)57.Have/Eat/Consume.(首字母没大写减0.5分)58.Hecutoutallthefattyfoodsandbeganexercising.(and前后两点各1分)59.Heaims/isaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.60.IaminspiredbyhisdeterminationandstrongwillandI'lltrymybesttosucceed.Or:Heinspiresmetosparenoefforttoachievemygoalshoweverdifficultitis.(答案过于简单减1分)2024届天津市河西区高三下学期总复习质量检测（一）英语试题56.TocheckHurricaneMichael'sdamagetoherandherfamily'shomes.57.Victimsofthehurricane.Or:Thoseaffected/impactedinthehurricane.58.Ernest.Or:AmberGee'suncle.59.Sent.60.Weshouldnotpanicinthefaceofnaturaldisasters;insteadweshouldtryeverymeanstosaveourselvesOr:Gee