Unit+2+Out+of+this+world+Reading+随堂练习 高中英语译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Unit2OutofthisworldReading随堂练习词汇自测ceilingmissionmaintenancevisibleluxuryleisurekitn.宇航员，航天员n.重力，地球引力；严重性；严肃vi.飘动，漂流；浮vt.使浮动，使漂流n.壁橱；橱柜，衣柜vt.使烦恼，使担心；花费时间精力(做某事)；打扰vi.花费时间精力(做某事)n.麻烦，困难vt.占用，使用；居住；占领，侵占；使忙于n.动物，生物；人n.显微镜n.条件，状况；境况，(尤指)经济状况n.辐射，放射线adv.此外，再者adj.必不可少的，对……极重要的；维持生命所必需的adv.完全；总共；总之重点词汇absenceDuetothenear(absent)ofgravityinspace,wehavetoattachourselvessothatwedon’tfloataround.Thestudentsarenotfondofthedifficultcourses,sotheyarealwaysabsentthecourses.试译：你昨天为什么缺席这个重要的会议？botherIdon’twanttobotherhermyproblemsatthemoment.Itbothersme(think)ofheraloneinthatbighouse.试译：我懒得邀请他来我的生日派对。occupyIwassooccupied(go)overmylessonsformyfinalexam.Sheoccupiedherselfroutineofficework.试译：汤姆正忙着准备英语演讲比赛。exposureWewanttoexposeourkidsasmuchartandcultureaspossible.Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafiftheyare(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday.试译：不要让婴儿暴露在强烈的阳光下。重点句型1．句型公式：as引导的让步状语从句的倒装[教材原句p.17](虽然地球的景色十分壮观),spacewalkingisnotasexcitingasyoumightthink.改写：(1).Thoughyoumaybestrong,youcannotliftthebox.,youcannotliftthebox.(2).Althoughshetriedhard,shefailedintheend.,shefailedintheend.试译：尽管你不完美，但是我很喜欢你。2．句型公式：“beof＋形容词/限定词＋抽象名词”用作表语[教材原句p.17]Spendingsometimeinthegym(对宇航员的健康至关重要).改写：(1).Itreasurethisgoodchanceanditisbeneficialtomeinmanyways.Itreasurethisgoodchanceanditistomeinmanyways.(2)I'mwritingtorecommendadictionarytoyou,whichIthinkisofusetoyou.I'mwritingtorecommendadictionarytoyou,whichIthinkistoyou.试译：吸烟对我们的健康有害。3．句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”结构[教材原句p.17]Duringourleisuretime,(我们最喜欢做的事就是)tositbackwiththerestofthecrewandwatchourremarkableplanetgoby,takingpicturesforourfamilyandfriendsbackhome.(1).ThereisnothingIlikemoretowatchEnglishmovies.(2).ThereisnothingIlike(little)thantolie.(3)试译：我最喜欢写英语作业了。