江西省吉安市吉州区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.（1分）WhatdoesJennywanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Apilot.

B.Apianist.

C.Anengineer.

2.（1分）Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tina.

B.Tara.

C.Gina.

3.（1分）WhowillTomgocampingwith?

A.Grace.

B.Amy.

C.Hisparents.

4.（1分）WhatdoesPaulthinkofsitcoms?

A.Hecan'tstandthem.

B.Hedoesn'tmindthem.

C.Helovesthem.

5.（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanwillgetthemaindishfirst.

B.Thewomanwillgetthesoupfirst.

C.Thewomanwillgetthesoupandthedishatthesametime.

请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，

听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小

题。

6.(2分)(1)Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

(2)Wherewilltheygotomorrow?

A.Tothecountryside.

B.Tothespacemuseum.

C.Tothelibrary.

7.(2分)(1)WheredidSallygoonvacation?

A.ToHongKong.

B.ToBeijing.

C.ToShanghai.

(2)WhatdidSallythinkofthefoodthere?

A.Terrible.

B.Expensive.

C.Delicious.

8.(3分)(1)Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inashop.

(2)Whatdotheydecidetohavefordinneratlast?

A.Dumplings.

B.Russiansoup.

C.Beefnoodles.

(3)Howmanykindsofingredientsdotheyneed?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

9.(3分)(1)Howoftendidtheboyrunwhenhestarted?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Eveιyday.

(2)Howishenow?

A.Stronger.

B.Thinner.

C.Taller.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theboystartedtorunattheageof9.

B.Theboyranwithhisbrother.

C.Theboyis14yearsoldnow.

请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写

到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

10.(5分)(1)Myaunthelpedasaworker.

(2)UncleWangsentthesickto.

(3)UncleWang'sfatherpeople'stemperatures.

(4)UncleLicookedmealsfortheandnurses.

(5)Tillnowmyfamilyhasvolunteers.

二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分)

11.(1分)一Ifyouwanttopassthefinalexam,youshouldmakefull.

一Yes,Iagreewithyou.()

A.informationB.invitations

C.preparationsD・competitions

12.(1分)IthinkthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinisquite.Weshouldloveour

motherlandmore.()

A.meaninglessB.educational

C.commonD.boring

13.(1分)Thefirststepisusuallythe.Don'tgiveupatthebeginning.()

A.easierB.harderC.easiestD.hardest

14.(1分)-Thesedayssomeyoungpeoplechoosetoπtangpingπtolive.

-Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Youngpeopleshouldworkhardtoliveabetterlife.()

A.carefullyB.clearly

C.comfortablyD.cheaply

15.(1分)-Howareyougoingtospendyourwintervacation?

一Whynotcollectingstampsasahobby?()

A.turnupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup

16.(1分)-Isthereintoday'smorningnewsonCCTV-1?

一Yes.AwarbrokeoutbetweenRussiaandUkraineyesterday.()

A.anythingspecialB.specialanything

C.somethingspecialD.specialsomething

17.(1分)Thehero'smotherdidn,tknowthenewsofherson,sdeathshesawiton

thenewspaper.()

A.althoughB.unlessC.ifD.until

18.(1分)-Doyouknowiftheytoplayfootballwithustomorrow?

-Ithinktheywillcomeiftheyfree.()

A.willcome；willbeB.willcome：are

C.come；areD.come；willbe

三、完形填空A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

19.(15分)OnasmallhillinHuaping,Yunnan,thereisasmallschool.For12years,ithas

changedthe(1)of1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

ZhangGuimeiis(2)headteacherofthegirls'school.Shebeganteachingin

Huaping-oneofthe(3)areasinChinatwentyyearsago.Theteacherwantedto

knowwhymanygirls(4)

herclassdidn'tcometoschool.Finally,Zhanglearnedthattheywerefromverypoor

families.Thesegirls,parentsthoughttheyshouldworkorgetmarriedatayoungage.',Weoften

saythatwewanteverychildtogeteducation,πshesaid.π(5)thesepoorgirlsdon,t

evenhaveachance."

Zhang(6)Iochangethis.Shespentyears(7)toraisemoney.Finally，

in2008,shesetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.It,s(8)andonlyfreepublichigh

schoolforgirls

inChina.

Zhanggetsupat5a.meverydayto(9)thelightsoneachflooroftheteaching

building.(10)shedoesn'tdoso,manygirlsmayfeelafraid.Afteryearsoftiringwork,

Zhangisnowinpoorhealth,butnothingelseisas(11)astheschoolandthechildren

inhermind.

Zhang,sstoryencouraged(12)peopletofollowinherfootsteps.ZhouYunli,

oneofherstudents,said,πWithoutMs.Zhang,Iwouldbe(13).uAftershefinished

university,sheheardthatheralmamater(母校)wasshortofmathteachers.She(14)

returnedtotheschooltoteach.Zhousaidwithasmile,,,Whenyoubecomestrong,youmust

remembertohelp(15).ThisiswhatMs.Zhangtaughtus.”

(1)AJifeB.workC.studyD.grade

(2)A.aB.anC.theD./

(3)A.poorB.poorerC.poorestD.poorly

(4)A.onB.inC.atD.behind

(5)A.OrB.AndC.SoD.But

(6)A.wantsB.wantedC.willwantD.haswanted

(7)A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.totry

(8)A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst

(9)A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

(10)A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Because

(11)AJmportantBjmportantlyC.moreimportantD.more

importantly

(12)A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandof□.thousandsof

(13)A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody0,everybody

(14)A.quickB.quickerC.quicklyD.morequickly

(15)A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.theothers

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写

到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。

20.(11分)

workimpossiblemuchserveafterifthemselvescarefullypreparationinvitedbe

Whatarethebedroomslikeinaspacestation?Dowaterdropsflyawaywhenastronautshave

adrink?(1)youhavelotsofquestionsaboutlifeinspace,let'stakealookatthe

lessoninspace.OnDec9,ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfugaveasciencelesson

by(2)onChina'sTiangongspacestation.

Atthebeginningoftheclass.Wangshowedushowtheyliveand(3)insidethe

spacestation.Differentfromthelivingenvironmentonearth,tobeingoodphysicalhealth,

astronautsmustdoeven(4)exerciseeveryday.Next,intheexperiment(实验)，

Wangputatabletennisballintoaglassofwater(5)，buttheballcouldstayunder

water.ltseems(6)tohappeninourclassroom.Intheend,theastronauts(7)

studentstodosomeofthesameexperimentsonearthtoenjoythefunofscience.

(8)havingthespacelesson,studentsaremoreinterestedinscience.Onestudent

fromBeijingsaid,"Watchingthespacelessonisaneye-openingexperience.WhenIgrowup,

ɪamgoingtobeascientist(9)mycountry.'π,Theastronautsmadealotof(10)

beforethespacelesson,πanotherstudentsaid,"Ihopethere(11)morespacelessons

fromtheChinesespacestationinthefuture."

四、阅读理解(每小题6分，共46分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给

的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.(6分)Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peoplejoinedour

survey.Andherearetheresults.

Chart1：Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?

ChartIChart2:Whydoyoulovefastfood?

away,foodis

C方便的）healthier.

(1)Howmanypeopleeatfastfoodtwiceaweek?

A.12

B.14

C.16

D.28

(2)44ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecauseit,s.

A.cheap

B.delicious

C.healthy

D.convenient

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?

A.IOOpeopletookpartinthesurvey.

B.8%ofthepeopleeatfastfoodlessthanthreetimesaweek.

C.73ofthepeopleseethefastfoodonTV.

D.Somepeopledon'tknowwhatfoodishealthier.

22.(6分)Whenyouwanttoinvitefriendstoaparty,you,dbettersendtheminvitations.Thisis

agoodwaytoshowyourrespect.Herearesomewaysofinvitingfriendstoyourparty.

MailedInvitations

Themosttraditionalwaytoinviteyourfriendsistomailinvitations.Youneedtowrite

downalltheinformationabouttheparty,suchasthepartytime,theplace,clothestowear,

thingstobring,thephonenumberandsoon.

OnlineInvitations

YoucanalsoinvitefriendstoapartythroughtheInternet.Youcanbuysomeonline

invitations,putpicturesandvideosintheonlineinvitationsandthene-mailthemtoyour

friends.

PhoneCalls

Ifyouwanttosavemoretime,youcanjustmakeaphonecall.Inthisway,youcantell

themmoreaboutyourparty,andyoucanheariftheyareinterestedintheparty.

InPerson(亲自)

Anin-personinvitationcanletyoutalktoyourfriendsaboutthepartyandknowtheir

interests.Butwhenyoutalktothefriends,youmayforgetsomeimportantinformation.So,

you,dbetterprepareaninvitationforthem,too.

（1）Howmanywaysofinvitingfriendsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

（2）Whichisthemosttraditionalwaytoinvitefriends?

A.MailedInvitations.

B.OnlineInvitations.

C.PhoneCalls.

D.InPerson.

（3）What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Waystomakeinvitations.

B.Waystoacceptinvitations.

C.Waystorefuseinvitations.

D.Whattodoataparty.

23.（8分）Ifapersonlostanarm,howcouldheorshestillplaybasketball,orevendribble（运

球）？A15-year-oldChineseboydiditandsurprisedeveryone.

ZhangwasborninYunfu,GuangdongProvinceinDecember,2006.Helosthisrightarm

attheageof5inanaccidentandthatwasreallysadforalittlekid.However,hehadtoeatand

writewithhisonehand.Attheageof12,ashefirstmetbasketball,basketballhasbecame

Zhang'smostimportantpartner.Besideshisstudy,hehasspentalmostallhisfreetime

practisingbasketball.Hebrokethreebasketballsandworesevenpairsofsportsshoesintwo

years.

ZhanghasbecomeafamousstarontheInternetbecauseofoneofhisshortvideosof

playingaone-on-onecompetition.Inthevideo,Zhangshowedhisdribblingabilitiesand

shootingskillsinfrontofadefence（防卫）madeupofseveralprofessionalbasketball

players.Soon,peoplehighlypraised（赞扬）himforhisstrongwillandexcellentskills.

ZhangisabigfanofKyrieIrvingandheusesaposterofthedribblingmasterasthecover

pictureofhisTiktokaccount(账号).Theone-armedteenagerdreamsofbeingaprofessional

basketballplayer.nNodoubt,tobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer,orgiveitatry.Ichoosethe

latter.,'Zhangsaid.

(1)WhendidZhangJiachenglosehisrightarm?

AJn2006.

B.In2011.

C.In2012.

D.ln2018.

(2)WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutZhangJiacheng?

ΦZhanglosthisrightarm.

(S)Zhangbecamefamousbecauseofhisshortvideo.

©ZhangwasborninYunfu.

④Zhangspenttimepractisingbasketball.

A.③①④②

B.③④①②

C.①③④②

D.④③①②

(3)WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeZhangJiacheng?

A.Honestandtalented.

B.Strictandbrave.

C.Outgoingandcreative.

D.Strong-willedandhard-working.

(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KyrieIrvingandHisFans

B.HowtoBecomeaBasketballPlayer

C.TheOne-armedTeenBasketballPlayer

D.ABoy,sDreamofBecomingaBasketballPlayer

24.(8分)AlthoughWehaveabirthdayeveryyearandenjoyabirthdaycakewithfamilyor

friendsonthatday.doyoustillrememberyourfirstbirthday?

Onthatday,thereisaninterestingCUStOmcalled"zhua-zhou',.Zhuazhouisoneofthe

mostimportantcustomsonachild'sfirstbirthday.Theearliestrecord(i己录)ofthiscustomisin

theSongDynasty(朝代).Theone-year-oldchild,sparentsdon'tevensendoutinvitations,

theirauntsanduncleswillcometocelebratehisorherfirstbirthday.Giftsfromthemonthis

dayaresomethingtoeatorplaywithforthechild.

Parentswillputthebabyinthemiddleofsomethingsandseewhichthingtheywillpick

up.Ifthebabypicksupacoin(硬币)，thenheorshemightberichwhentheygrowup.Orifthe

babypicksupadoɪi,maybeheorshewillhavemanychildren.Ifthebabypicksupasoccer

ball,thenheorshemaybeasoccerplayerinthefuture.InthegreatChinesebook,HongLou

Meng,JiaBaoyupickedupsomegirls'thingswhenhewasachild.Asaresult,helikesplaying

withgirlsverymuch.QianZhongshu,averyfamouswriterinChina,tookabookduringhis

zhuazhou.HisfathergladlynamedhimZhongshu,itmeans',booklover",andheshowedhis

talentinwritinglaterinhislife.

Thecustomofzhuazhoupredictsbaby'sfuture,andmakeparentsthinkabouthowto

educatethechild,soeventhoughsomeparentsmaynotbesointerestedinChinesetradition,

theywillnotrefusethecustom.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"custom"meaninParagraph2?

A.习俗

B.习惯

C.特色

D.特点

(2)Whatcanweknowaboutzhuazhou?

A.TheearliestrecordofzhuazhouisintheTangDynasty.

B.Ifparentsdon,tsendoutinvitation,thebaby,sauntsanduncleswon'tcome.

C.Ifthebabypicksupacoin,maybeheorshewillhavemanychildren.

D.YoungparentsinChinastillhavethecustomofzhuazhou.

(3)WhydidQianZhongshu'sfathernamehimZhongshuafterzhuazhou?

A.Becausehepickedupacoin.

B.Becausehepickedupasoccerball.

C-Becausehepickedupabook.

D.Becausehewasabooklover.

（4）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

①

②③,!.

A.B.III

②③④

25.（8分）Inourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,

difficultordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.

Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics（特征）thatarobotmusthave.These

characteristicsmighthelpyoutoknowwhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Jtwillalsohelpyouto

decidewhatyouwillneedtobuildamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothas

theseimportantcharacteristics.

Firstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletofeeltheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyour

robotsensors（传感器）：lightsensors（eyes）,touchsensors（hands）,hearingsensors（ears）

andsoon.

Arobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.ltcanmoveonwheels（轮子）,

walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines（发动机）.Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebody

orjustpartsofit.

Arobotneedstobeabletomakeitselfwork.Somerobotsmightmakeitwithsunlight,

somemightwithelectricity（电）.

Arobotneedssomekindof'smarts',.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits

"smarts*'.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytogettheprogramsothatitknowswhatit

isandwhattodo.

（1）Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“,,inParagraph2.

A.Therobotisveryusefulthesedays.

B.Butwhatisarobot?

C.Robotsareverypopularwithkids.

D.Letmetellyouhowtobuildarobot.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2referto?

A.Atoy.

B.Asensor.

C.Amachine.

D.Anengine.

(3)Whatmaythelightsensorshelparobotdo?

A.Catch.

B.Hear.

C.Taste.

D.See.

(4)What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tohelppeopleknowwhatarobotis.

B.Totellpeoplethehistoryofrobots.

C.Todescribethesensorsofrobots.

D.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.

先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还

原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

26.(10分)Whenyouhaveaproblemwithyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?Manystudents

chosetoupload(上传)apictureoftheirhomeworktofindanswers.(1).However,

youcan,tdoitanymore.

On13December,2021,theMinistryofEducationsaidthathomeworkhelpappswould

beremovedtemporarily(暂时下线).Theseappsmakestudentslazyandstopthemfromself

-thinking.(2).

Someonlinetutoring(辅导)appsmaybeinfluenced(受影响).(3).For

example,Zuoyebangapphadmorethan100millionusersin2020,accordingtoa

report.AnotherquestionsearchappXiaoyuanSoutisolvedatleast23.47millionquestionseach

day,reportedGlobalTimes.

,"Thesehomeworkhelpappsarenotgoodforsomestudents,',anEnglishteacherfrom

HebeiProvincetoldChinaDaily.1'.(4),',theEnglishteachersaid.

(5).Someparentsalsousethemtohelpchildrenwiththeirhomework."Itwas

alreadydifficultformetosolvefifth-grademathproblems,"aparentsaid.uNowmysonisin

theeighthgrade.Idon,tknowwhattodoifIneedtocheckhishomework.Removalofthese

appsmeansalotoftroubleforme.”

A.Studentsgetintobadlearninghabitseasilywiththem

B.However,studentsarenottheonlyoneswhousesuchapps

C.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkquicklybutscorepoorlyinexams

D.Andstudentscanlearnalotfromtheapps

E.Theyareverypopularamongstudentsandhavetoomanyusers

ETheyaregoodforstudents*study

G.Itmightbetheeasiestandmostconvenientwayforyoutogettherightanswerinashort

time.

五、补全对话

27.(5分)请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对

话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每空一句)

A：NanchangVaccineCenter.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B：ΓmanAmericanstudentinNanchangUniversity,andIwanttotakeChineseCOVID-19

vaccine(新冠疫苗)forprotection.

A：OK.(1)

B：No,notyet.

A：So,youwanttwoshotsorthreeshots?

B：Twoisbetterforme,becauseit'sfaster.

A：(2)

B：Ithinkɪcanmakeiteverythreeweeks.

A：Everythreeweeks,OK!(3)

B：Ifit,sOK,Icandoittoday.Iliveintheuniversity.(4)

A：Ifyoutakethebus,about15minutes.

B：Cool,seeyoulaterthen.

A：(5)

B：ɪwon,t.Thanksfortellingme.

A：Thanksforcallingin.HopeyouhaveasafeandpleasantstayinChina.

A.Howlongdoesittakemetogetthecenter?

B.Howoftencanyoucometothecenter?

C.Becauseourvaccinesworkreallywell.

D.Don,tforgetyourpassportandyourphone.

E.Whenwillyoutakeyourfirstone?

EHowfarisitfromtheuniversitytothecenter?

G.Didyoutakeanyvaccinesbefore?

六、书面表达（15分）

28∙（15分）寒假即将来临，因为疫情，你将会过一个和去年不一样的寒假，同学们也想互

相交流寒假计划。假如下表是你去年寒假生活和今年的寒假计划的对比，请你根据表格

内容用英语写一篇交流稿。

时间活动感想

去年去旅游；参加聚会；旅游轻松；聚会开心

今年居家少外出；学习做菜；早睡学做菜难却很有趣；良好的

早起、加强锻炼、健康饮食生活习惯有益身心健康

注意：

（1）文章必须包括表格中的内容（可适当发挥）；

（2）80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（3）不要出现学校或个人的真实信息。

参考词汇：epidemic（疫情）diet（饮食）

Thewintervacationiscoming.Whatareyougoingtododuringyourwintervacation?I

stillremembermylastwintervacation.

2022-2023学年江西省吉安市吉州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

（参考答案与详解）

一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.（1分）WhatdoesJennywanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Apilot.

B.Apianist.

C.Anengineer.

【解答】B

2.（1分）Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tina.

B.Tara.

C.Gina.

【解答】A

3.（1分）WhowillTomgocampingwith?

A.Grace.

B.Amy.

C.Hisparents.

【解答】C

4.（1分）WhatdoesPaulthinkofsitcoms?

A.Hecan'tstandthem.

B.Hedoesn'tmindthem.

C.Helovesthem.

【解答】C

5.（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thewomanwillgetthemaindishfirst.

B.Thewomanwillgetthesoupfirst.

C.Thewomanwillgetthesoupandthedishatthesametime.

【解答】B

请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，

听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。请听第1段材料，回答第6、7小

题。

6.(2分)(1)Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

(2)Wherewilltheygotomorrow?

A.Tothecountryside.

B.Tothespacemuseum.

C.Tothelibrary.

【解答】6-7BC

7.(2分)(1)WheredidSallygoonvacation?

A.ToHongKong.

B.ToBeijing.

C.ToShanghai.

(2)WhatdidSallythinkofthefoodthere?

A.Terrible.

B.Expensive.

C.Delicious.

【解答】8-9AC

8.(3分)(1)Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inthekitchen.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inashop.

(2)Whatdotheydecidetohavefordinneratlast?

A.Dumplings.

B.Russiansoup.

C.Beefnoodles.

(3)Howmanykindsofingredientsdotheyneed?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

【解答】10-12ACB

9.(3分)(1)Howoftendidtheboyrunwhenhestarted?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everyday.

(2)Howishenow?

A.Stronger.

B.Thinner.

C.Taller.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theboystartedtorunattheageof9.

B.Theboyranwithhisbrother.

C.Theboyis14yearsoldnow.

【解答】13〜15BAC

请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写

到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。

10.(5分)(1)Myaunthelpedasaworker.

(2)UncleWangsentthesickto.

(3)UncleWang'sfatherpeople'stemperatures.

(4)UncleLicookedmealsfortheandnurses.

(5)Tillnowmyfamilyhasvolunteers.

【解答】16.service17.hospitals18.took19.doctors20.7/seven

二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）

ɪɪ.（1分）-Ifyouwanttopassthefinalexam,youshouldmakefull.

一Yes,Iagreewithyou.（）

A.informationB.invitations

C.preparationsD.competitions

【解答】information信息，不可数名词；invitations邀请；PreParatiOnS准备；COmPetitiOnS

比赛，竞争。根据语境，可知如果想通过考试，必须做好充分准备，因此PreParationS符

合语境。

故选：Cc

12.（1分）IthinkthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinisquite.Weshouldloveour

motherlandmore.（）

A.meaninglessB.educational

C.commonD.boring

【解答】meaningless毫无意义的；educational有教育意义的；COmmon普通的，普遍的，

共同的；boring无聊的。根据后文"Weshouldloveourmotherlandmore."可知，我们应该

更爱我们的祖国，说明电影《长津湖》是有爱国教育意义的。

故选：Bo

13.（1分）Thefirststepisusuallythe.Don'tgiveupatthebeginning.（）

A.easierB.harderC.easiestD.hardest

【解答】A.更容易的；B.更难的；C.最容易的；D.最难的。根据句意：第一步通常是最

难的。不要一开始就放弃。此处是形容词最高级。由DOnTgiVeUPalthebeginning.可知此

处是指第一步通常是最难的。

故选：Do

14.（1分）-Thesedayssomeyoungpeoplechooseto,'tangping',tolive.

一Idon,tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Youngpeopleshouldworkhardtoliveabetterlife.（）

A.carefullyB.clearly

C.comfortablyD.cheaply

【解答】A.carefully仔细地，认真地；Bdearly清晰地，清楚地；Ccomfortably舒服地，

舒适地；DCIeaPIy便宜地。根据“躺平“可知是“舒服地，舒适地”。

故选C。

15.（1分）-Howareyougoingtospendyourwintervacation?

—Whynotcollectingstampsasahobby?（）

A.turnupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup

【解答】turnup"调高"；putup”张贴"；makeup"编造"；takeup"开始从事"<>takeupa

collectingstampsasahobby”把开始集邮当作一种爱好”。

故选：Do

16.（1分）一Isthereintoday'smorningnewsonCCTV-1?

一Yes.AwarbrokeoutbetweenRussiaandUkraineyesterday.（）

A.anythingspecialB.specialanything

C.somethingspecialD.specialsomething

【解答】anything任何东西，是不定代词，用在否定句和疑问句中；Something某物，是

不定代词，用在肯定句中；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，SPeCia「特殊的"，是形容词，此

处是一般疑问句，用anythingspecial。

故选：Ao

17.（1分）Thehero'smotherdidn'tknowthenewsofherson'sdeathshesawiton

thenewspaper.（）

A.althoughB.unlessC.ifD.until

【解答】A.虽然；B.除非；C.如果；D.直到。根据题干，可知是指这个英雄的母亲直到

看了报纸才知道儿子去世的消息。

故选：Do

18.（1分）-DoyouknowiftheytoplayfootballwithUStomorrow?

-ɪthinktheywillcomeiftheyfree.（）

A.willcome；willbeB.willcome；are

C.come；areD.come；willbe