2023年上海市奉贤区初三中考二模英语试卷含详解

2022学年九年级英语练习卷

（2023.05）

（完卷时间90分钟，满分140分）

考生注意：

L本场考试时间90分钟，试卷共8页，满分140分，答题纸共2页。

2.作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、准考证号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答题纸指定位置。

3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位。在试卷上作答一律不得分。

4.用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。

Part1Listening（第—^部分听力）

LListeningComprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

ABC

DEF

1.2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当

的答案）（5分）

6.A.Windy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.D.Rainy.

7.A.Atthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Attheferry.D.Atthebusstation.

8.A.Foroneday.B.Foroneweek.C.Fortwoweeks.D.Forthreeweeks.

9.A.Stickingthechopsticksintothefood.B.Talkingtoothersoverthetable.

C.Puttingchopsticksonanemptybowl.D.Hidingchopsticksunderthetable.

10.A.ShethrewawayPeter,sshoes.B.Petershouldcleanhisshoes.

C.ShehasneverseenPeter,sshoes.D.ShewillbuyanewpairofshoesforPeter.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文

内容，符合的用叮”表示，不符合的用表示）（5分）

11.SomestudentsoftencomplainthatlearningEnglishtakesuptoomuchoftheirtime.

12.ChineseAstronautDengQingminghadthesameproblemassomestudents.

13.DengQingminghasspentalmostallofhistimetraininghardtobecomeanastronautsince

1998.

14.OnthenightofNovember29,2022,DengQingmingandtwootherastronautsboardedtheShenzhou15aircraftand

flewintospace.

15.DengQingming,sexperienceteachesusthatWehavetowaitfor24yearsforsuccesstoknockatourdoor.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）

GO分）

16.ThecharityshopintheU.K.sellseveιythingfromclothestofurniture,allatvery.

17.Thefirstcharityshopin1947.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsinBritain.

18.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,thoughthereisoftenamanagerwho.

19.Charityshopsraisemorethan£110millionayearfordoingmedicalresearchandsupportingsickand,

homelessanddisabledpeople,andsoon.

20.Youarenottheplanet,butanewhomeforunwantedgoodswhenyoubuythingsinacharityshop.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分语法和词汇）

∏.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一

个正确选项）

1.Jackisairlinepilot,andhealwayswearsuniform.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

2.ItisaChinesetraditionforafamilytogathertogetherandstayuplateChineseNewYear,sEve.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

3.It,swisetowriteonsidesofthepapertosavenaturalresources.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all

4.OurEnglishteacherlooksyoung.It,shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.

A.fortyB.fortiethC.fourteenD.forties

5.DuringmystayinGermany,Igainedmuchoflocalcustomsandcultures.

A.suggestionB.ideaC.knowledgeD.message

6.thetaskis,thehappieryouwillbewhenyoucompleteit.

A.ThemoredifficultB.MoredifficultC.DifficultD.Themostdifficult

7.Alicecheckedhertestpaperinordertogetafullmark.

A.enoughcarefulB.enoughcarefullyC.carefulenoughD.carefullyenough

试卷第2页，共10页

8.Kitty,wouldyoupleasespeakloudereveryoneinthemeetingroomcanhearyouclearly?

A.sothatB.inordertoC.sinceD.because

9.Thispairofglassesme1,000yuan.

A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid

10.Youdon,tneedtobeveryprofessionalwhenyoudosomejobs,butyouseriouswhenyoudoanyjob.

A.canbeB.can,tbeC.mustbeD.mustn,tbe

11.Bytheendoflastterm,thestudentsofGradeNinethreeprojects.

A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished

12.John,aswellashisparents,proudtosupporthiscommunityduringlastyear,spandemic.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

13.Marco,sparentsexpectedhimadoctor,butheturnedouttobeanarchitect.

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobeing

14.importantworkhehasdone!Weshouldbethankfulforhishelp.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

15.Canyouimagineinfiftyyears?

A.whatwillourlifelooklikeB.whatourlifewilllooklike

C.howwillourlifebeD.howourlifewilllooklike

Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填

入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（每题只有一个正确选项）

TheSevenWonders

A.busyB.directionC.lookedforwardtoD.readyE.introduced

Susanwasa12-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.Shefinishedelementaryschoolandwasacceptedtoaverygood

schoolinacitynearby.Shewasveryhappyand16hernewschoollife.Todaywasthefirstdayofhernewschool

andshewaswaitingforherschoolbus.Oncethebuscame,shegotonitquickly.Shewasveryexcited.

Whenthebusreachedherschool,allthestudentsgotoffandheadedfortheirclassrooms.Susanalsomadeittoher

classroomafteraskingfellowstudentsfor17.Uponseeinghersimpleclothingandknowingthatshewasfroma

smallvillage,otherstudentsstartedmakingfunofher.Theteachersoonarrivedandsheaskedeveryonetokeepquiet.She

18Susantotheclassandsaidthatshewouldbestudyingwiththemfromthatdayon.

“Wewillhaveasurprisetestinthisclass.Get19.everybody!”theteachersaid.Shetoldeveryonetowrite

downtheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Thestudentsstartedwritingtheanswersquickly.Susan,holdingherpeninherhand,

seemedtohavenoideawhattowriteonthepaper.

A.correctB.expectC.remindedD.exceptE.choose

Everyonehadhandedintheiranswersheets20Susan.TheteachercameandaskedSusan,ςςWhathappened,

dear?Don,tworry.JustwritedownwhatyouknowastheotherstudentshavelearnedabouttheWondersjustacoupleof

days.,,Susanreplied,44IwasthinkingthatthereweresomanythingswhichIcould21towritedown!”Afew

momentslater,shehandedinheranswersheettotheteacher.Theteacherstartedreadingeveryone,sanswers.Mostofthe

studentshadthe22answers:theGreatWallofChina,ChichenItza,Petra,MachuPicchu,ChristtheRedeemer,

ColosseumandTajMahal.

Theteacherwashappyasthestudentshadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.Atlast,theteacherstartedreading

Susan,sanswers.

“Thesevenwondersare:ToBeAbletoSee,ToBeAbletoHear,ToBeAbletoFeel,ToLaugh,ToThink,ToBeKind,

ToLove!”

TheteacherstoodSw惊愕的）andthewholeclasswassilent.Today,agirlfromasmallvillagehad23

themaboutthemostpreciousgiftsthateveryoneofushad,whicharetrulywonders.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式

完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）

24.“MostoftheItookduringthetriphaven,tbeenedited.^^Mikesaid,（photo）

25.Pleasecheckyourticket.Youmaybesittinginthewrongseat.It,s.（I）

26.Mylittlebrothergotacoolmodelcarasapresentforhisbirthday.（nine）

27.The/∕αzy（雾霾的）skiesareasignofseriousairpollution,（warn）

28.Everymorning,thestudentsondutystandattheschoolgateandgreettheteachersandstudents.（polite）

29.TheSFExpressisastartedin1993thatcarriesmailsandgoodsthroughoutthecountry,（serve）

30.“Thinktwicebeforeyou.,,isregardedasamottobymostpeople.（activity）

31.It,sveιykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglishwithgreat.（patient）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52・57小题每空格限填一词）

（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

32.Bothofthemhavereadtheexcitingnewsontoday'snewspaper.（改为否定句）

ofthemreadtheexcitingnewsontoday,snewspaper.

33.FewyoungpeopleareinterestedindoingthistypeofWOrk.（改为反义疑问句）

Fewyoungpeopleareinterestedindoingthistypeofwork,?

34.NancygetsconfidenceinplayingtheviolinbyPraCtiCingregularly.（对划线部分提问）

Nancygetconfidenceinplayingtheviolin?

试卷第4页，共10页

35.ChinesepeoplehangredlanternstocelebratetheLanternFeStiVaI.（改为被动语态）

RedlanternstocelebratetheLanternFestivalbyChinesepeople.

36.Petermanagedtoworkoutthemathsproblemwithinhalfanhour.（保持句意基本不变）

Peterworkingoutthemathsproblemwithinhalfanhour.

37.OfallthetouristattractionsinShanghai,WendylikestheBundbest.（保持句意基本不变）

WendylikestheBundanyothertouristattractioninShanghai.

38.toomuchfastfood,getridof,you,yourbadhabits,should,eating,suchas（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

VLReadingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）

OneMoreSubjectatSchool

SChOoleducationSigninSignUDSTARTATOPIC

Wilde

17:25Dee.15,2022

IfyoucouldaddoneCMWVZSv”（必修的）subjectatyourschool,whatwoulditbe?Why?

Ben

Justin

17:39Dec.16,2022

Self-defense（自卫）.Thiswouldbeusefulwhenyou

手语）.Notmanypeopleknowhowto

areinasituationwhereyouneedtoprotectyourself.Youmay

communicatewiththosewhohavehearingproblems.It

arguethatphysicaleducationisenough.BulRE.onlyteaches

wouldbeveryhelpfulifwecouldstarttolearnsign

youhowtostayfitandhealthythroughexercise.P.E.

languagewhenWeareyoung.Thiswouldteachustotreat

teachersdon,tteachanykindofself-defense,soWesurely

thosewhoareless力片〃〃〃招（幸运的）withrespect.

needtohavesuchlessons.

LIKE（18）REPLY

LIKE（23）REPLY

WilliamLucy

22:11Dec.15,20226:28Dec.16,2022

I'Asubjectthatgivesstudentsabetter

•闻--------------ɪIwouldsuggestaddinga

understandingofthemselves.Accordingtosomesurveys,time-managementclass.

manymiddleschoolstudentsdon,thaveadream.ApersonNowadays,manystudentsareaddictedtotheir

withoutadreamislikeashipsailingwithoutaCa叩。ss(指smartphonesandotherelectronicdevices.Someofthem

南针）.sleeplatebecausetheycan,tbalancetheirstudieswith

Teachingstudentstounderstandthemselvesbettercangaming.

helpthemdiscovertheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Then,Atime-managementclasswillhelpstudentslearnthat

theywillhavemoreconfidenceandaclearerdirectionin"firstthingscomefirsf,.Thiswillhelpmakesurethatthey

life.leadahealthylife.

LIKE(47)REPLYLIKE(Il)REPLY

39.Justinsuggestsaddingasonecompulsorysubjectathisschool.A.signlanguageB.self-defense

C.time-managementD.AItechnology

40.AccordingtoBen,studentscanlearnhowtoifthereareself-defenselessonsatschool.

A.stayfitandhealthyB.getalongwithothers

C.protectthemselvesD.discovertheirstrengthsandweaknesses

4ɪ.ThesubjectthatWilliamsuggestsaddingwillbeabout.

A.fashiondesignB.careerplanningC.socialcommunicationD∙scientificresearch

42.Lucyhasfoundthatmanystudentstheirsmartphonesandotherelectronicdevices.

A.spendtoomuchtimeonB.complainaboutC.shownointerestinD.makegooduseof

43.________suggestionisthemostpopularamongteenagers.

A.Justin,sB.Ben,sC.William,sD.Lucy,s

44.Wecanreadthispassageona/an_____

A.schoolnewspaperB.storybookC.sciencemagazineD.Internetforum

Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

Teenfaintsafterskippingmeals

AteenagegirlfaintedyesterdayatStonechesterHighSchoolafterskippingmeals.

试卷第6页，共10页

JenniferJones,15,toldfriendsinherclassthatshewasfeelingunwell.ShethenpassedoutinhermorningPElesson

andwasrushedtohospital.

Jenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.Herworriedparentstold

thedoctorthattheirdaughtermissedbreakfastthatdayand45touchedherdinnerthenightbefore.Fortunately,

sheisnowoutofdanger.Herdoctorsaysthatshewillmakeafullrecoveryinadayortwo.

Jennifer'sclassmateshopetoseeherbackatschoolsoon.Theysaythatshehasstruggledwitheatingproblemsfora

longtime.''Jenniferthoughtthatskippingmealswouldbeasimplewaytoreachhertargetweight,“herfriendLaura

Williamstoldourreporter.ttShehasnoteatenbreakfastforthelastfewmonths.Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentrating

inclass.146herthatskippingmealswasunhealthy,butshewouldn'tlisten?*

Jennifer'scaseisareminderofthe47oftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamong

teenagersofbothsexes.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextreme

methodstoslimdownquickly.Accordingtoarecentsurveyofseniorhighschoolstudents9lifestyles,almostonefifthof

teenagersregularlyskipmeals,oneintenover-exerciseandfourpercenteventakeweight-lossmedicine.Healthexperts

are48thesefigures.Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteenagersaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweight

tooquickly.Theyhavealsowarnedthemagainstusingsuchextrememethods.

“Theseso-calledςquick-fixmethods'49tobeharmfultoteenagers.Itisnormalforteenagerstobeslightly

overweightandthereisnoreasonwhytheyshouldbeworried.However,forthosewhoaredangerouslyoverweight,itis

veryimportantthattheytrytoloseweightproperly,,,saidanexpert.

Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthybalanceddietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodies

needalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonottakeinenoughfood,theymayfeelweakandgetilleasily.Sheadded,

tt50theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercisetostayenergeticandfit.Westronglyencourageall

teenagerstofollowtheselifestyletips,becauselivingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.”

45.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.eagerlyD.quickly

46.A.advisedB.comfortedC.warnedD.suggested

47.A.dangersB.importanceC.advantagesD.benefits

48.A.proudofB.satisfiedwithC.worriedaboutD.interestedin

49.A.proveB.promiseC.provideD.produce

50.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.What,smoreD.Ontheotherhand

Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

TheElephantandtheRope

Agentlemanwaswalkingthroughanelephantcamp.Hesuddenlystopped.Herealizedthattheelephantsweren,t

beingkeptincagesorheldbytheuseofChainS（链条）.Eachofthegiantanimalswasheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtoits

frontleg.

Themanfeltconfused.Itwasc51thattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirbondsandrun

away.But,forsomereason,theydidnot.Infact,theydidn,ttrytoescapeatall.

Hesawatrainernearby.Curiousandwantingtoknowtheanswer,hewentupandasked,"Excuseme,butIwantto

knowwhytheelephantsarejuststandingthere.Whydotheynevertrytorunaway?”

Thetrainerreplied,ςςWhentheelephantsareveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weuseropesofthesamesizetotiethem.

Atayounga52theelephantsarenotstrongenoughtobreakfreefromtheropes.Theytryandtry,butfaileach

lime.Astheygrowup,theyareconditionedto（习惯于）believetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropescanstill

holdthem,sotheyn53trytobreakfreeeveragain.”

L54theelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,

simplybecauseWefailedatitoncebefore?ɪthinkeveryoneofuscanrelatetothisstoryandthefeelingofhavingfailedat

somethingoranotherovertheyears.Overtime,WemightbegintothinkthatWearenotabletodoaPartiCUIar（特定的）

thingandwea55thisasthetruthandnevertryagain.Wethinktoourselves,fcςItriedthatbeforeanditdidn,twork

out.WhatisthepointintryingitagainandW56mytime?Idon,twanttolooklikeafbol!”Andthisishowwe

starttosettleforalifethatis"sai⅛''and44Iessexciting”.However,wecouldregardalltheso-called“failures“inourlivesas

juststeppingstonesalongourpath,anddecidetorespondinawaythatispositive.Saytoyourself,"Ah,well,atleastɪtied.

NowIknowawrongwaytodoit,soitmakesmynextatlempt（尝试）clearer!,,

So,don,tlimityourselftoasmallworld.Stayf57onwhatyouwanttoachieveandkeeptryinguntilyou

succeed.Youwillneverknowhowfaryoucangountilyouhavethecouragetodoit.Andifyoufall,justgetupandtry

again!

Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）

Recently,my15-year-olddaughteraskedmeforhelpwithherhomework.Unfortunately,Iwasalreadybusyhelping

herbrother.Whenɪfinallycametoher30minuteslater,shetoldmethatitwastoolateandthatshehadaskedChatGPT

forhelp.ThroughseveralroundsOfquestionsandanswers,thebw（机器人程序）hadexplainedherphysicslessonaswellas

helpedhersolvetheproblem.Icheckedthechat.Theexplanationswereperfect.

Iwouldn'tcallthischeating——shehadnotaskedthebottodotheworkforher.Rather,itwasthroughher

interaction（ɪ）withthebotthatshegainedabetterunderstandingoftheproblemandhowtosolveit.Thisyearislikely

试卷第8页，共10页

goingtobethetippingPoim（爆发点）forAI.BelowIefstakeacloserlookatwhatGPTis,howitworks,itslimitationsand

problems.

ChatGPTisabiglanguagemodel.Itistrainedonalargeamountoftext,whichallowsittoproducehuman-like

responsestovariousquestions.However,ChatGPThastroublewithcomplicatedmathematicalcalculations.Thisprobably

showsthatlogicalthinkinghasn,tbeenfullypickedupbysuchmodels.Moreover,inthecurrentmodel,mostofthetraining

textwascollectedfrompubliclyavailabledatathathadbeengatheredbeforetheyear2021.Asaresult,suchmodelsare

unabletoproduceaccuratecurrentinformation.

Asafreetool,ChatGPThasallowedstudentstocompletetheirhomeworkwithoutmucheffort.Thishasraised

忧虑）aboutcheating——andthelossoflearningability.Educatorsfearthatstudentswillbecomelazythinkers.

Theywillfailtodeveloplifelongskillslikecritical而成4g（批判性思考）,researchingandwriting.

Forsure,ChatGPTisapowerfullanguagemodel.IthasthepowertocompletelychangethewayWelearnandinteract

withmachines.AstheChinesesayinggoes,ςςWatercancarryaboatbutitcanalsoturnitOVerIthinkit,simportantforus

toremainawareoftheproblemsthatit,slikelytocause.

58.Theauthordidn,thelphisdaughterwithherhomework,didhe?

59.HowdidChatGPThelptheauthor,sdaughtersolveherproblem?

60.WhatisChatGPT?

61.Whydoeducatorsfearthatstudentswillbecomelazythinkers?

62.WhatdidtheauthorwanttoexpressbymentioningtheChinesesayinginthearticle?

63.WillyouturntoChatGPTwhenyoucan,tworkoutacertainproblem?Whyorwhynot?

VILWriting（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

64.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic44HowIWentFromHatingtoLovingit”

成长过程中，总会经历很多的变化。你是否有过对一样事物或者一种活动由讨厌转变为享受的经历呢？请以

“HowIWentFromHatingtoLovingit”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。

（注意：1.写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

试卷第10页，共10页

1.D

【详解】

句意：杰克是一名飞行员，他总是穿着制服。

考查冠词辨析。airline是以元音音素开头的，所以第一空填an；Uniform是以辅音音素开头的，所以第二空填a,故

选D。

2.C

【详解】

句意：在除夕夜，一家人聚在一起熬夜是中国的传统。

考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；On后接具体一天；With有。“ChineseNewYear'sEve''

是具体的一天，应填On修饰，故选C。

3.A

【详解】

句意：为了节约自然资源，在纸的两面都写是明智的。

考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者之一；all所有的（三者及以上）。根据”...sidesofthepaper”

可知，纸有两面，结合“tosavenaturalresources”可知，节约资源要使用纸的两面写字。故选A。

4.D

【详解】

句意：我们的英语老师看起来很年轻。很难想象她已经四十多岁了。

考查基数词以及年龄段的表达。forty四十；fortieth第四十：fourteen十四：forties四十的复数形式。inone's+逢十

的基数词的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，故选D。

5.C

【详解】

句意：我待在德国期间，我获得了很多当地习俗和文化的知识。

考查名词辨析，结合选项A.suggestion建议；B.idea主意；C.knowledge知识；D.message信息，故选C。

6.A

【详解】

句意：任务越困难，完成时你就会越开心。

考查形容词比较级。根据“…thetaskis,thehappieryouwillbewhenyoucompleteit.”可知，此处结构为the+比较级，

the+比较级"越......,越……”，A选项符合。故选A。

7.D

【详解】

答案第1页，共11页

句意：为了得满分，爱丽丝足够仔细地检查她的试卷。

考查词义辨析以及enough的位置。CarefUI仔细的；CarefUny仔细地。此空修饰动词CheCked,应用副词CarefUny。

enough修饰副词要放在其后，故选D0

8.A

【详解】

句意：基蒂，你能说大声点吗？这样会议室里的人都能听清楚。

考查sothat引导目的状语从句。Sothat以便于；inorderto为了，后接动词原形；since自从；because因为。根据“would

youpleasespeaklouder...everyoneinthemeetingroomcanhearyouClearly”可知，大一点声的目的是为了让会议室里

的人都能听清楚，空格后是句子，所以用Sothat引导目的状语从句，故选A。

9.B

【详解】

句意：这副眼镜花了我IOoO元。

考查动词辨析。SPent花费，主语是人；COSt花费，主语是物；took花费，常用it作形式主语；Paid支付，主语是人。

主语Thispairofglasses是物，故用动词costo故选Bo

10.C

【详解】

句意：当你做一些工作时，你不需要很专业，但当你做任何工作时，你必须认真。

考查情态动词辨析。Canbe可能是；CaIftbe不可能是;mustbe一定；mustn'tbe禁止。根据"butyou...seriouswhen

youdoanyjob”可知，一定要认真对待工作，故选C。

11.D

【详解】

句意：到上学期末，九年级的学生已经完成了三个项目。

考查过去完成时。bytheendOflaStterm”到上学期末”，是过去完成时的标志词，故句子需要用过去完成时，即

had+doneo故选D。

12.C

【详解】

句意：约翰和他的父母很自豪能够在去年的流行病期间支持他的社区。

考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“duringlastyear，SPandemiC”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语John是第三人称单

数形式，系动词用was,故选C。

13.B

【详解】

答案第2页，共11页

句意：马可的父母希望他成为一名医生，但他却成为了一名建筑师。

考查非谓语动词。expectsbtodosth"期待某人做某事”，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。

14.A

【详解】

句意：他做了多么重要的工作！我们应该感谢他的帮助。

考查感叹句。分析句子可知，感叹句的中心词为不可数名词Work,应使用What引导，其句型结构为：What+形容

词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选A。

15.B

【详解】

句意：你能想象五十年后我们的生活会是什么样子吗？

考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。IOOklike要与What连用而

不能与how连用，故选B。

16.C

17.B

18.E

19.D

20.D

21.E

22.A

23.C

【导语】

本文讲述老师在上学的第一天让学生们写下世界七大奇迹，但是苏珊的回答却是“能看、能听、能感觉、能笑、能

思考、能善良、能爱“，苏珊让我们知道每个人都拥有的最珍贵的礼物，那是真正的奇迹。

16.

句意：她很开心，期待着新的学校生活。此处需要动词作谓语，结合“hernewschoollife”可知，期待新的学校生活，

IOokedforwardto“期待”符合语境。故选C。

17.

句意：苏珊也在向同学问路后回到了教室。根据"askingfell。WStUdentSfor...”可知，问路，direction“方向”符合语境。

故选B0

18.

答案第3页，共11页

句意：她把苏珊介绍给全班同学，并说从那天起她将和他们一起学习。根据“She...Susantotheclass”可知，把苏珊介

绍给全班同学，introduced“介绍”符合语境。故选E。

19.

句意：大家准备好！根据“Wewillhaveasurprisetestinthisclass.Get...,everybody!”可知，要进行一次突击测验，所

以让同学们准备好，getready“做好准备”符合语境。故选D。

20.

句意：除了苏珊，每个人都交了答题纸。根据"Everyonehadhandedintheiranswersheets...Susan.”可知，除了苏珊，

每个人都交了答题纸。except“除了”符合语境，故选D。

21.

句意：我在想，有那么多事情我可以选择写下来！根据"thereweresomanythingswhichIcould..