08安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)Ⅰ.听力部分(共20分)一、短对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatcostsfiftydollars?()2.HowdidthemangotoMountJiuhua?()3.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Sheateoutwithafriend.B.ShewatchedTVathome.C.Shewatchedafootballmatch.()4.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?A.Toworkonthefarm.B.Toplanttrees.C.Tocuttrees.()5.Howmanyboysarethereintheclass?A.20B.25C.45二、长对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答6至7题。()6.HowmanytimesdoesJerryhavericeaday?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Threetimes()7.WhatdoesJerryusuallydrinkbeforegoingtobed?A.MilkB.JuiceC.Water听第二段对话，回答8至10题。()8.Howwastheweatheryesterdayafternoon?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Windy()9.What'stherelationshipbetweenthegirlandSue?A.ClassmatesB.NeighborsC.Cousins()10.Howlongdidthegirlplayintheparkyesterday?A.ForthreehoursB.FortwohoursC.Foronehour三、短文理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.HowoldisLisa?A.12B.14C.15()12.WhereisJillfrom?A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Canada()13.WhatdoLisaandJillbothlike?A.TennisB.SoccerC.Baseball()14.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.LisaB.JillC.Jill'scousin()15.HowoftendoesLisagotothemovies?A.EverydayB.SometimesC.Never四、信息转换。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SchoolSportsDayTimeNextSundayfrom10:00amto16_pm.ApplicationSpeaktoMrWilsonatanytimefrom3:30pmto4:30pmnextMondayto_17_.VolunteersHelpwithcar18_,anddrinkingserving.RulesEveryoneshould_19_inatthecentergatewhentheyarrive.Studentswhodon'ttakepartmustbringlettersfromtheirparentsto_20_thereasons.Ⅱ.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)()21.—Loudmusic,isn'tit?Whydothesewomendancehereeveryday?Yes,buttheydancetokeepA.healthyB.happyC.quietD.outgoing()22Hi,Julie!YouseemtohaveagoodholidaythesedaysDidyougoatNationalDayholidays?—Ofcourse.Iwenttothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.A.somewhereinterestingB.anywhereinterestingC.somethinginterestingD.anythinginteresting()23TheLotusParkisplaceinQingyangonweekendsBecausemanyfamiliesgotherewiththeiryoungchildrenandlotsofoldpeopleliketotakewalksthere,too.A.thegoodB.thewellC.thebetterD.thebest()24Myaunttoldmethatwhenshewasyoung,shelikewatchingsoapoperasonTV,butnowshelikestowatchBeijingOperaandHuangmeiOpera.A.usetoB.usedtoC.happenedtoD.wantsto()25It'sanewwordIfyoureallywanttoknowtheoftheword,youshouldlearnitthroughasentence.A.spellB.soundC.shapeD.meaning()26.Oh,alotoftraffic!Yeah,toocrowdedItseemsthatwebelateA.aregoingtoB.wereabletoC.aren'tgoingtoD.weren'tableto()27ThisisthemostbeautifulpictureI'veeverseenHowlongdidyoudrawingit?A.spendsB.payingC.costsD.spend()28Ican'ttravelaroundtheworldnow,IcanhangoutwithmyfamiliesaccordingtoTVprogramsaboutdifferentcountries.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.Although;soD.Because;so()29.—Ithinkteenagerseattoomuchjunkfoodnowadays.IagreewithyouTheyofteneatfriedchickenandhamburgerstomilkteaandcolaA.havewithB.drinkwithC.comewithD.gowith()30.Mary,See?Somanyrestaurantsarealongthisstreet.Whatarewegoingtoeat?I'mnotapickyeater(挑食者)A.Thatsoundslikefun.B.It'suptoyou.C.It'shardtosay.D.It'sagoodidea.Ⅲ.完型填空。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)AIntheSpringandAutumnperiodofChina,therewasagreatmancalledYanZi.YanZiwasashortman,buthewasvery31Hewasanambassador(大使)oftheQiKingdomAmbassadorswenttoothercountriesand32totheirkingsOnedaytheKingofQiletYanZi33tomeetKingLingofChu.KingLingdidn'tliketheKingofQiHetoldhispeople34asmallgate(门)WhenYanZi35,thegatekeeperlethimgetintothe36throughthegateYanZi37“ThisgateisfordogsIsthiscityfordogs38forpeople?”Hearingthis,KingLinghadtoopenthecitygateforhim.Whenhe39Yanzi,KingLingsaid,“Aretherefewpeopleinyourcountry?WhydidyourkingmakeyouhisambassadortoChu?”YanZianswered,“There40tensofthousandsofpeopleinmycountry,mylord.Goodambassadorsgotogoodkingdoms.Poor(差)ambassadorsgotopoorkingdoms.”HowsmartYanZiwas!()31.A.shortB.heavyC.quietD.smart()32.A.wentB.walkedC.talkedD.talks()33.A.comeB.talkC.goD.arrive()34.A.tomakeB.tohaveC.tohelpD.tobuy()35.A.comesB.gotC.reachD.arrived()36.A.wallB.townC.cityD.country()37.A.speakB.saidC.answerD.spoke()38.A.orB.andC.ofD.in()39.A.seeB.lookedC.metD.watched()40.A.areB.beC.isD.amBPacaisafrog.Herlifechangedwhenshesawasinger'slonghaironTVforthefirsttime.ItmadethesingerlooksodifferentfromothersShe41thelonghair“Oh!IwantsomethinglikethatSomethingthatmakesme42,”PacasaidtoherselfPacadidn'tknowthatfrogsdon'thave43Shethoughtthatmaybeshecould44herownhairbysinging.Shebegantosingeverywhereshewent.Shewenttotownsandcities,totheseaandmountains45onedayshesanginabarbershop(理发店)WhilePacawassinging,thehairdresserwascuttingsomeone'shairSomehair46Paca'sheadAfterseeinghernewhair,Pacathoughtthatherdreamwasgoingto47Inherexcitement,shesangso48thatshewokeupthehairdresser'scatThecatthoughtPacawasa49andcaughtherButaftertouchingPaca'scoldandslippery(湿滑的)skin,thecatfoundthatPacawasnotamouseandlether50AtthatmomentPacalearnedthatsheshouldjusttrytobeherself.()41.A.lovedB.missedC.caredD.kept()42.A.humanB.specialC.largeD.common()43.A.TVB.voiceC.hairD.friends()44.A.growB.makeC.cutD.take()45.A.whenB.becauseC.orD.until()46.A.putonB.fellonC.turnedonD.goton()47.A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comedownD.comeoff()48.A.sadlyB.beautifullyC.slowlyD.loudly()49.A.frogB.guestC.mouseD.cat()50.A.dieB.goC.singD.jumpⅣ.补全对话。(共5题,每小题1分,共5分)A:Morning,Alex.A.Ihavegotothezoowithmycousin.B:Morning,Linda.51B.Howareyougoingthere?A:Yes.Canyougocyclingwithme?C.Canyourideabike?B:I'dloveto,butI'mafraidIcan't.52D.Itisaniceday,isn'tit?A:Whatapity(遗憾)!53E.Sorry,she'snotfree.B:Wearegoingtherebybus.F.Whatabouttomorrowmorning?A:CanyoursisterJennygowithme?G.Canyougowithusthen?B:54Shehastogotothedentist’sA:That'sreallybadOh,butourclasswillgocyclingnextFriday55B:Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.V.阅读理解。(共20题,每小题2分,共40分)。AFastfoodshopWealsohavesomespecialsetmeals(套餐).No.1:hamburger+mediumfrenchfries+drink=20$No.2:hamburger+largefrenchfries+drink=22$No.3:hamburger+salad+strawberryice-cream=21$()56.Howmanyspecialsetsaretherewithdrink?A.1B.2C.3D.4()57.HowmuchwillitcosttogetthesetmealNo.2withastrawberryice-cream?A.25$B.24$C.23$D.22$()58.MybestfriendKathywantstobuy6chickenfingers,onesalad,onebeefhamburgerandasmalldrink,soshewouldpayA.35$B.36$C.37$D.38$()59Thepassageisa(n)A.storyB.advertisement(广告)C.novelD.magazineBZhoushenisasingerwithamagicalvoice.Hecansingdifferentkindsofsongs,frompopmusictoItalianopera.However,heisbestknownforguofengmusic——bringingtraditionalChineseideasintopopmusic.Hehelpsmorepeoplefallinlovewithit.InSilverLining(光亮),ZhousingsinthePekingOperastyle.InPaintingSilk(画绢),peoplecanhearsoundsfromtheChinesexiao(箫)Somepopularsongshaveinternetwords.ButyoucanhearChinesepoetryinZhou'ssongs.“Whenourlivesarefullofinternetwords,ItmaysuddenlytouchourheartswhenwehearanancientpoemIamoftensurprisedatthethingsourpeoplemadethousandsyearsago.Theirworks(作品)weresimpleinwordsbutrichinmeaning.”ZhoutoldChinaDaily.ZhousaidmusicisagoodwaytospreadcultureandtellChina'sstories.“WhenIwasstudyingabroad,myteacherslistenedtomysongsforthefirsttime.TheyfeltthatChinesemusicissobeautiful.TheyreallylikedmysongsusingtheChineseoperastyle.”Zhoualsosaidthatguofengmusicisabridgebetweenthemodernandtheclassic.()60ZhoushenisbestknownforA.popmusicB.ItalianoperaC.traditionalmusicD.guofengmusic()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“ancient”mean?A.现代的B.外国的C.古代的D.当代的()62.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Zhoushencansingdifferentkindsofsongs.B.PeoplecanhearsoundsofChinesepipa(琵琶)inPaintingSilk.C.ChinesemusicisagoodwaytospreadcultureandtellChina'sstories.D.Guofengmusicisabridgebetweenthemodernandtheclassic.()63Whereisthepassagetakenfrom?A.CartoonB.ComedyC.NewsD.SoapoperaCWegrowvegetablesonthelandandinspace.Howaboutunderwater?LookatNemo'sGardeninItaly.Itistheword'sfirstunderwatergreenhouse.Thegardenismadeupofsixtoninebigplastic(塑料)bubbles.Theystayabout4.5to11metersunderthesea.Eachcanhold2,000litters(公升)ofair.Scientistsgrowover100differentkindsofvegetablesthere,includingtomatoesandbeans.Howtogrowvegetablesunderwater?1.WaterthevegetablesSunshinegoesthroughthewaterandwarmthewetairineachbubble.Saltgoesout.Freshwaterisleftandwaterstheplants.2.WatchthevegetablesTherearesensors(传感器)inbubble.Theycheckthetemperatureandhumidity(湿度).3.HarvestthevegetablesPeopleswiminsidethebubble.Theyputplantsincleanplasticbagsandbringthemonland.Didyouknow?Underwatervegetablesarericherinnutrition(营养)thanthosegrowonlandTheymayhelptosolvefuturefoodshortages(短缺)inplaceswithoutenoughwaterandland.()64Theworld'sfirstunderwatergreenhouseisinA.AmericaB.ItalyC.GermanyD.France()65.Howcantheywaterthevegetables?A.Sunshinein→saltout→freshwaterinB.Wetair→saltin→freshwateroutC.Wetairout→saltout→freshwateroutD.Sunshineout→saltin→freshwaterin()66WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.Scientistsonlycangrowtomatoesandbeansintheunderwatergreenhouse.B.Peoplecan'tswiminsidethebubblewhentheyharvestthevegetables.C.Underwatervegetablesarebetterthanthosevegetablesonland.D.Underwatervegetablescan'thelptosolvefuturefoodproblems.()67.Whatdoesthosereferto(指)here?A.WaterB.BubblesC.VegetablesD.FoodDWeallknowthatit'squiethotinsummersomedays.Temperatureinyourcarmightbemuchhigherthanthatoutside.Atsometimeofdaytime,thetemperatureinyourcarcangettoanextremeheat(最高温度).It'sverydangerous.Butifyouknowtherelationshipbetweentemperatureinsidethecarandheatoutside,it'llbeOK.OutsideTemperature27℃Caution(注意):Don'tforgetyourbabyinyourcarinsummerwhenthesuniscookingoveryourcar.()68Inhotsummerdays,thetemperatureoutsideisthanthatincarsA.higherB.lowerC.hotterD.colder()69.Whencanthetemperatureinyourcarreachanextremeheat?A.InthemorningB.IntheeveningC.AtnightD.Atsometimeofdaytime.()70.Whichonecanshowtherelationship(关系)betweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?OutsideTemperature27℃()71.Accordingtothewriter,canparentslettheirchildrenplayinthecaratnooninhotsummerdays?A.Maybe.B.Yes.C.No.D.Wedon'tknow.EDoyouknowhowtomaketea?Boil(煮)thewater.Poursomewaterintoapot,andboilit.Makesureyouboilthewateronlyonce.Whatshouldwedonext?※WarmupthecupAddalittleboilingwaterintoeachcup.Whenthecupiswarm,pouroutthewaterandgotothenextstep.Puttheteainthebottom(底部)ofthecup.Youcanseeateabagor1-2teaspoonsoftea.Whenusingteabags,makesurethatthebagsarefresh.※AddhotwaterPouritoverthetea.Ifitisblacktea,you'llneedhotterwater.However,whiteteaandgreenteashouldbeinnottoohotwater.※Lettheteasteep(浸泡)Differentkindsofteaneeddifferentsteepingtime.※DrinktheteaDependingonyourtaste,youmaywanttodrinkblackteawithmilk,sugar,lemonorhoney.Ifyouusemilk,addthemilktothecupfirstandthenaddthetea.72.Whatshouldwedoafterboilingthewater?73.Shouldweaddmilkorteafirstwhendrinkingblacktea?74Thepassageistotellus75.Howmanytimescanyouboilthewater?Ⅵ.英语基础知识填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)76.SometimesBingbingorderstake-awayfoodonline.(对划线部分提问)doesBingbingordertakeawayfoodonline?77.Shecan'tstandthesmellofdurian(榴莲).(改为同义句)Shelikethesmellofdurianall78.Thereisgoingtobeabooksaleinourschoollibrarynextweek.(同结构互换)Thereabooksaleinourschoollibrarynextweek79.Itstoppedraining.Hewentbackhome.(合并为一句)Hegobackhometherainstopped80Thecarefulyouare,themistakesyou'llmakeintheexamⅦ.单词拼写。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)81TheInternetcancarry(信息)allovertheworldItmakesusbeabletotalktopeopleeverywhere.82Ifyoucanhardlyseetheblackboard(清楚地),youcanwearglasses83Mom,canyoushowmehowIcanmakean(邀请)?Thisismyfirsttimetodoit84Myteachersaidthereweretoomanymeaninglesswordsinmypassage,soIhaveto(删除)them.85Jenny’smotherwenttoParislastmonthandshe(承诺)tobuysomechocolateforJennywhenshecameback.Ⅷ.书面表达。(共15分)假如你是安徽青阳的李华，你的英国朋友Emma想要在中国新年期间来青阳和你感受新年，同时也游览一下九华山。请你写一封邮件告诉Emma关于你即将带领她游览的计划和攻略。请根据提示内容写一篇60-80词左右的短文，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.首先上九华山，爬天台峰，参观寺庙，买纪念品。2.再游览特色小镇，品尝青阳地方美食。3.最后漫步青阳繁华街道，感受中国的新年。提示词:MountJiuhua九华山,TiantaiPeak天台峰,temple寺庙---temples(复数)souvenir---souvenirs(复数)纪念品DearEmma,I'mquietexcitedthatyouwillcomeheretospendtimewithmeatChineseSpringFestive.Tohaveagoodtriphere,I'llshowyoutravelingplansandarrangements.