译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1单元综合巩固练含答案

UNIT1单元综合巩固练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomething(值得的)atthesametime?

2.OnhiswaytoBukharahegotatasteofpolicemethodswhen(怀疑)ofdrugdealing.

3.Awitnessgaveadetaileddescriptionofthedriver,whichhelpedthepolice(拘捕)him.

4.Youngcoupleswillbehappytoseetheirbabies(祝福)withgoodhealthandintelligencewhentheyareborn.

5.With(卓越的)skill,hemanagedtomakeaperfectlanding.

6.Theskinonhercheeksandaroundhereyeswasbeginningto(起皱纹).

7.Mymothershowedmehowto(做针线活)andletmepracticemakingdollclothes.

8.Thefirst(阶段)oftheprojectwascompletedtwomonthsaheadofschedule.

9.Thefarmers(播种)inthefieldsyesterday,expectingagoodharvestnextyear.

10.Hevotedforthechangeandheexpectedhiscolleaguestodo(同样地).

Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Withhisattentionconcentratedonhishomework,heforgotallabouttheir(appoint).

2.Ourinformationcomesfroma(rely)sourcewhichcanbebelievedwithoutdoubt.

3.Yousayyouare(innocence),butwehavegoodreasonstothinkotherwise.

4.Themanwantedtogohome,buthecould(bare)affordtherailwayfare.

5.The(crime)madeseveralattemptstoescapefromtheprisonbuttheyallfailed.

6.Wecan’tassumethesuspectstobe(guilt)simplybecausethey’vedecidedtoremainsilent.

7.Theboywasaccusedofstealingmoneysohewasvery(shame).

8.Afterbeingeducatedbyhisfather,Tomfinallyadmittedhis(faulty)yesterday.

9.(integrate)isakindofvirtuewhichittakestodothingswell.

10.Thebeggarhasnomoneywithwhichtobuyfood.However,nopassers-byare(mercy)tohim.

Ⅲ.单句写作1.他惊讶地看到一栋20层的建筑在几秒钟内被拆除。Hewasastonishedtoseea20-storeybuilding.

2.怀着发财的目的,许多中国人在19世纪来到澳大利亚淘金。,manyChinesecametoAustraliainthe19thcenturytoprospectforgold.

3.他们已经习惯于每天晚饭后臂挽着臂在街上闲逛。Theyhadtakentoeveryeveningafterdinner.

4.在桌子上有一条金项链。agoldnecklace.

5.据调查,50%的病人没有遵照指示服药。(as引导状语从句)Itissurveyedthat50percentofthepatientsdonottakemedicine.

Ⅳ.阅读理解(2023江苏常州八校期中联考)AlibrarianinIndonesia’sJavaislandislendingbookstochildreninexchangefortrashtocleanuptheenvironmentandgetthekidstoreadmore.EachweekdayRadenRoroHendartiridesherthree-wheelerwithbooksstackedupatthebackforchildreninMuntangvillagetoexchangeforplasticcups,bagsandotherwastethatshecarriesback.ShetoldReuterssheishelpingpromotereadinginthekidsaswellasmakingthemawareoftheenvironment.Assoonassheshowsup,littlechildren,manyaccompaniedbytheirmothers,surroundher“TrashLibrary”andshoutforthebooks.TheyareallcarryingtrashbagsandRaden’sthree-wheelerquicklyfillsupwiththemasthebooksflyout.She’shappythekidsaregoingtospendlesstimeononlinegamesasaresult.“Letusbuildacultureofliteracyfromyoungagetolessentheharmoftheonlineworld,”Radensaid.“Weshouldalsotakecareofourwasteinordertofightclimatechangeandtosavetheearthfromtrash,”Radensaid.Shecollectsabout100kgofwasteeachweek,whichisthensortedoutbyhercolleaguesandsentforrecyclingorsold.Shehasastockof6,000bookstolendandwantstotakethemobileservicetoneighboringareasaswell.KevinAlamsyah,an11-year-oldbooklover,searchesforwastelyinginthevillage.“Whenthereistoomuchtrash,ourenvironmentwillbecomedirtyandit’snothealthy.That’swhyIlookfortrashtoborrowabook,”hesays.JiahPalupi,theheadofthemainpubliclibraryinthearea,saidRaden’sworkstrengthenedtheireffortsinanovelwaytobattleonlinegamingaddictionamongtheyouthandpromotereading.Theliteracyrateforabove-15-year-oldsinIndonesiaisaround96percent,butaSeptemberreportbytheWorldBankwarnedthatthepandemicwillleavemorethan80%of15-year-oldsbelowtheminimumreadingproficiencylevelidentifiedbytheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.1.Whatcanweknowaboutthe“TrashLibrary”?A.Itismuchwelcomedbykidsandtheirparents.B.Itmainlylendsbooksaboutenvironmenttokids.C.Kidscanbuybooksfromitbydonatingcollectedtrash.D.Itisaspeciallibrarybuiltwithplasticsandotherwaste.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inparagraph6probablymean?A.Dramatic. B.Interesting.C.Creative. D.Strange.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Indonesia’senvironmentalsituationisworrying.B.PeopleinIndonesiahaveaverylowliteracyrate.C.Thetrashlibraryhasbeenintroducedtomanyothercities.D.Thepandemichasanegativeeffectonteenagers’reading.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TrashforBooksB.AGreatLibrarianC.ReadingforLiteracyD.MoreReading,LessOnlineGamesⅤ.七选五(2023重庆主城区高二上七校联考)TopPerformersNeverLetaSecondGotoWasteEverypersonontheplanetisgiventhesame1440minuteseachday;it’showwechoosetousethemthatmakesallthedifference.1Tohelpyoumakethemostofthetime,checkoutthesesimpleyeteffectivetips.

FinishthemostimportanttasksfirstThisiscallingEatingThatFrog!2Whenyoudothat,everythingelsewillbesimple.Bystickingtothismethod,youcanensurethatyouarealwaysdoingthemostimportantthingsfirstandusingyourtimeaswiselyaspossible.

DividetomakeitmanageableIfyouhaveamajortasktogetdone,trytodivideitupintosmallerones.Thiscollectionofsmallertaskswillseemmuchlessunmanageablethanviewedasthewhole.TakeenoughtimetorelaxandreviveAlittlebitofrelaxationiscrucialformaintainingapositive,motivatedmindset.Ifyouworkconstantlywithouttakingthetimetorestandgatheryourthoughts,you’llquicklyburnoutandbeunabletoefficientlyaccomplishyourtasksnomatterhowhardyoutry.Onerecommendationforrelaxationtimeiswork-out.3

RewardyourselfonceinawhileEachtimeyoucompleteatask(orasignificantportionofatask),rewardyourself.4Youcanstepoutsideandstretch,getacookiefromthebox,checkyourphone.Solongasyourrewardsdon’tstarttakinguptoomuchofyourtime,theycanbeapowerfulwayforyoutostaymotivated.

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Distractionscontributetoprocrastination(拖延症).Sometimes,theonlywaytocompletelydefeatprocrastinationistolockyourselfinaroomandavoidalldistractions.Putyourphoneinanotherroom,pulltheshades,andgettoworkuntilthetaskisfinished.A.Itjustdoesn’thavetobeanythingmajor.B.Lockthedoortostayfocusedandkeepup.C.Stopyourselffrombeinglazyandtakeaction.D.Starteverydaybytacklingyourlargest,scariesttaskfirst.E.Unfortunately,efficienttimemanagementcanbechallenging.F.Youcanbeginwiththetasksyoufeelimportantandinteresting.G.Anyway,dowhateveryoufindthemostrefreshingandpeaceful.

参考答案UNIT1单元综合巩固练Ⅰ.1.worthwhile2.suspected3.arrest4.blessed5.superb6.wrinkle7.sew8.phase9.sowed10.likewiseⅡ.1.appointment2.reliable3.innocent4.barely5.criminals6.guilty7.ashamed8.fault9.Integrity10.mercifulⅢ.1.wastorndowninafewseconds2.Withtheintentionofmakingtheirfortune3.wanderingthroughthestreetarminarm4.Onthetableis5.astheyaredirectedⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要是介绍一种让孩子用垃圾来借书用以清洁环境和提高孩子阅读水平的特殊的“垃圾图书馆”。1.A推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Assoonassheshowsup,littlechildren,manyaccompaniedbytheirmothers,surroundher‘TrashLibrary’andshoutforthebooks.”可知,“垃圾图书馆”深受孩子们和他们父母的欢迎。故选A项。2.C词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“battleonlinegaminga