2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练Unit1TeenageLife新人教版必修第一册含答案

Unit1TeenageLifeⅠ.语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配、易错动词变形1.[2023全国乙]Youvalueprogressandfocuson/uponthequalityofworkmorethanthequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomearealsoattractive（attract）.2.[2023新高考Ⅰ]Takingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep，butdon’tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.点拨句意：为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而太过自责。takeresponsibilityfor表示"为……负责"；beatyourselfup（about/oversth.）表示"（为某事）过分自责"。3.[2023浙江1月]Butnomatterwhenyoutravel，it’sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.4.[2022新高考Ⅱ]Teachersandchaperones（监护人）shouldmodelgoodbehavio（u）r（behave）forthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.5.[2022新高考Ⅱ]Iwasconfused（confuse）：Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid？6.[2021全国甲]Asuccessfulswapdependsontheselectionofclothes，theorganizationoftheevent，and，obviously（obvious），howmuchfunishad.7.[2021新高考Ⅰ]Languageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluency（fluent）arethebiggestbarriersfollowedbygrammarineffectivespokenEnglish.8.[2021新高考Ⅰ]Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvival（survive）ofournaturalresources.9.[2020浙江]Challenging（challenge）workthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking，planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage...10.[2020北京]AGI（artificialgeneralintelligence）could，itsadvocatessay，workforusaroundtheclock，anddrawingonallavailabledata，couldsuggestsolutionstomanyproblems.点拨solution后常跟介词to，表示"……的解决办法"。其后常跟介词to的名词还有key，answer，reply，entrance，approach等。句意：人工通用智能的倡导者说，人工通用智能可以全天候为我们工作，而且利用所有可用数据，人工通用智能可以为许多问题提出解决方案。11.[全国Ⅰ]Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme，re-routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled（schedule）.12.[广东高考]Onthefirstdayofherwork，Sallyfoundthataclassfullofproblemswaswaitingforher.Sixteachershadquit（quit）beforeher.Ⅱ.阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义1.A.adj.满意的 B.n.（书的）内容C.n.含量 D.n.目录①[2023新高考Ⅱ]Toserveitsfunction，abookmustbeactivatedbyauser：thecoveropened，thepagesparted，thecontentsreviewed，perhapsnoteswrittendownorwordsunderlined. B②[2022全国乙]SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitreofsugarydrinktheyproduceorimport，dependingonthesugarcontent. C③[2021新高考Ⅱ]Spendafewminuteslookingthroughthebook.Lookatthetableofcontents，thepreface，thechapterheading，etc. D④[2021浙江]Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"tell"whetheryoulookcontentorannoyed，youmaybeontosomething. A点拨（1）句①句意：为了发挥其功能，一本书必须由用户激活：打开封面，翻开书页，查看内容，也许写下笔记或给单词画下划线。句④句意：如果你觉得你的狗能"分辨"你看起来满意还是生气，你可能会了解一些事情。beontosth.表示"了解，掌握"。（2）content除了上述作名词和形容词时的含义外，还可以作动词，表示"使满意，使满足"。例：Youwillnevercontentyourselfwithwhatyouhave，unlessyoumakepeacewithwhoyouare.除非你与自己和解，否则你永远不会满足于自己所拥有的。2.A.n.进步 B.v.提出 C.v.促进，推动①[2022北京]InthelatestUNreportonglobalfoodsecurity，thenumberofundernourished（营养不良）peopleintheworldhasbeenrising，despitegreatadvancesinnutritionscience. A②[2020新高考Ⅰ]Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamilywhiledoingsomethingsheloves：nursing. C③[浙江高考]Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears，noneofwhichhasbeenproved. B3.A.n.头衔 B.n.冠军 C.v.定题目①[2023全国乙]BywinningtheOlympicall-aroundtitle，shebecamethefirstblackwomantodoso. B②[2022新高考Ⅰ]FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled"FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner." C③[全国Ⅰ]Fromtomorrow，IwillbetheirUKambassador.ThetitlewillbeofficiallygiventomeataceremonyinLondon. AⅢ.写作——基础写作、读后续写写作一基础写作——学习新技能[2023全国乙]学校英文报组织同学们分享自己在假期中学到的新技能，请你以此为主题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.简要描述；2.体验和感受。◎写作要点1.我从小就喜欢烹饪。（beattractedto）Ihavebeenattractedtocookingsinceayoungage.2.我妈妈建议我从炒土豆开始。（recommend）MymomrecommendedthatIstartwithstir-friedpotatoes.3.她认为它适合像我这样的初学者，但实际上这对我来说真的是一个挑战。（suitablefor；challenge）Shethoughtitwassuitableforthebeginnerslikeme，butactuallyitwasreallyachallengeforme.4.烹饪是我们青少年应具备的一项基本技能，有助于我们更好地为毕业后的独立做准备。（teenager；graduate）Cookingisabasicskillforusteenagers，whichhelpsusbetterprepareforindependenceaftergraduatingfromschool.◎连句成篇请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。LearningaNewSkillIhavebeenattractedtocookingsinceayoungage.Butitwasnotuntilthissummerthatmyparentsallowedmetolearntocook.MymomrecommendedthatIstartwithstir-friedpotatoes.Shethoughtitwassuitableforthebeginnerslikeme，butactuallyitwasreallyachallengeforme.Underherguidance，Ipeeledthepotatoesandcutthemintosmallpiecescarefully，whichwasthehardestpart.ThenIstartedthestove，stir-friedthepotatopiecesandaddedspicesasmymomtold.Minuteslater，thedishwasreadyandmymomgavemeathumbs-up.Cookingisabasicskillforusteenagers，whichhelpsusbetterprepareforindependenceaftergraduatingfromschool.Ihavemadeupmymindtolearnmoredishesfrommymom.写作二读后续写——情感描写之开心与快乐（二）积累背诵仿写运用词组1.lightup喜形于色，照亮2.wearashiningsmile带着灿烂的笑容3.be/feeloverthemoon欣喜若狂4.brightenup/makeone’sday使某人一天都快乐5.brightenone’sheart使某人心情愉悦6.smilefromeartoear笑得合不拢嘴根据左栏素材完成下列各句1.生日蛋糕拿进来时她的笑容照亮了整个房间。Hersmilelitupthewholeroomasthebirthdaycakewascarriedin.2.得知自己被录取的时候，她脸上露出灿烂的笑容。Abigsmilespreadoverherfacethemomentsheknewshewasadmitted.3.听到爸爸要带她