2023年天津市两校中考五模英语试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、--HowdidyougettheMP4,fromashoporbyphone?

--・Ialwayslikeshoppingonline.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All

2、・・・Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren,tin.Wherewereyouthen?

-Iawalkbytheriver.

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

3、ΓmpreparingsomenotesforreportCaHed“ourgrowingpopulation".Iwillhavetogivereporttomy

biologyteachertomorrow.

A.the；anB.a；anC.a；theD./；a

4、-Thedresslookssoonyou.-Yes,itfitsme.

A.well;goodB.well;welC.good;wellD.good;good

5、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina9itseemsthatwearetheartofchatting

face-to-face.

A.enjoyingB.losingC.failingD.reminding

6、--youcomewithmetoLangLang'spianoconcertthisevening?

-・・-I,dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.

A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can

7、_Mr.Smith___hiswifewasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident.

—Pmsorrytohearthat.Weneedtodrivemorecarefullyonfoggydays.

A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and

8、WimbledonChamPiOnShiPS（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of2019inLondoninJuly.Let,swatchthemtorelaxourselves

afterourfinalexam.

A.heldB.washeldC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold

9、Theweatherisreally/faɪn/thesedays.

A.funB.fineC.fromD.fact

10、IsometimeshelpmymomwithherhouseworkSaturdays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

π.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Onacoldandwetnight,Ihadjustleftalocalclubtotravelhomewhenɪlostcontrolofmycar.Icrashedintoacar,

then]atree.Theforcewassogreatthatitknockedtheparkedcarseveralmetersforwards.Iwasbadly

injured!Evenworse,ɪhadnoideathatafirehadstartedundertheengineofmycar.Itthensetthetreeonfire.

Ayoungmanwasdrivingbehindme.IlaterfoundouthewascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidenthappenand2

tohelpmeoutoftheburningcar.Heputhisownlifeindangerwhenhegotintothebackseattotrytountiemyseat

belt.Thiswasn,teasy3Ihadhitthecaronmydriver,ssideandmyseatbeltwassqueezedintotheconsole（操

纵台）.

Withmyseatbeltuntied,Jaredthenbrokethedriver'swindowtodragmeoutasIhadstillnotregained

consciousness（意识）.He4didthiswhilemycarandthetreewereburning.AfterIwaswokenbythecrash,

thehomeownerscameouttoinvestigate.

Jaredtoldthemtoring5services.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalinaseriouscondition,five

bonesbroken.

IspentafewweeksinhospitalandJaredvisitedme.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIreturnedhome.Hesaid

hedidn'tbelievethathehaddoneanything6Onthat,IdisagreedwithhimandIwasverygladthathedidn't

gethurtintheprocess.

Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstillkeepintouchandoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredis

myangelandmyfriendaswell.

1.A.climbedB.cutC∙hitD.burned

2.A.failedB.stoppedC.forgotD.hesitated

3.A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.unless

4.A.bravelyB.usuallyC.hardlyD.mainly

5.A.transportB.publicC.travelD.emergency

6.A.specialB.difficultC.creativeD.probabl

m.语法填空

12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemory

oftheironlysonwhoL（die）ofastrangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2・yellowwallsandredtops

makeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.Thafsbecausetheywerethe

4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.

Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordto

rememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)61_(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicate

withGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7・university.AmannamedHooverhad

donealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcan

haveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).

9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop(one)intheworld.And

computersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitis

yourbestchoice.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

GonewiththeWind

GONEAuthor:MargaretMitchell

WITH¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)

MVINDGonewiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmerican

Me

*MΛF<.¼∙t1MΠ*«1ItCivilWar.ScarlettO,Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrong

andsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.

ALittlePrincess

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥20(online)Aspecialoffer:¥18(8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.)

MotherlessSaraCrewe,sfatherwasveryrichandSaralivedarichandcomfortable

life.Thenherfatherdiedandshelosteverything.Herstrongcharactermadeherable

tofightsuccessfullyagainstherPoVerty(贫穷)andtheSConI(嘲笑).It'sanexcellent

bookforchildren.

PeterPan

Author:J.MBarrie

¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)

Itisachildren'sstoryfullOfimaginationandadventures(冒险)，whichisaboutWendy,

John,andMichaelDarling,sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboy

whowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.

1.WhatdifficultydidSaraCrewefaceinherlife?

A.TheAmericanCivilWarB.Thelossofherparents

C.AdventuresinNever-NeverLandD.Herstrongcharacter

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat,

A.wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores

B.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyJ.MBarrie

C.allthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters

D.PeterPanis¥3cheaperonlinethaninbookstores

3.Ifyouwanttobuyallthethreebooks,youhavetopayatleastonline.

A.¥30B.¥12C.¥48D.¥42

B

14、SUZHOU-JinjiLakehasbecomethelatestChineselandmarktoenjoyglobalfame.

ThelakewasrankedoneofthemostpopularChinesescenicspotsforitshighestsearchrateduringtheLaborDay

holiday,accordingtostatisticsrevealedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Duringthisyear,sLaborDayholiday,JinjiLake

attracted287,400visitors.

LocatedinSuzhouIndustrialPark,thelakeisChina,slargesturbanlakeandishometoagreatnumberofcultural,

entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.

JinjiLakehasearnedhighpraisearoundtheworld.In2013,itreceivedabout9.77milliontourists,increasingby

47.76%fromtheyearbeforeandrankingfirstamongmajorattractionsinSuzhou.

ThelakeareawasdesignedbyEDAW,aUnitedStatesarchitecturalfirmthathasworkedwithDisneythemeparks,as

wellaseightotherthemedattractionsinSuzhou9includingHarmonyTimesSquare,theFerrisWheelPark,themusical

fountain,Ligongdi9LinglongBay,LakesideStreet,thewatercorridorwithartandculturefacilities,andJinjiLake

Bridge.

AtourismappforJinjiLake,providinginformationabouttransportation,food,accommodationandotherresourcesin

theareaisavailabletothepublic.

1.（小题1）Accordingtothereport,howmanythemedattractionsarethereinSuzhou?

A.OnlyoneB.Eight

C.TenD.Nine

2.（小题2）WhafsthenumberofthetouristsinJinjiLakein2011?

A.bout9.77millionB.About4.67million

C.About6.61millionD.About287,400

3.（小题3）WhichoneisNOTrightaboutJinjiLake?

A.JinjiLakewonthehighestsearchrateduringthisyear,sMayDayholiday.

B.ItisthelargesturbanlakeinChina.

C.Ithasbeenhometocultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.

D.ItwasbuiltbyaUnitedStatesarchitecturalcompany.

C

15、Thoughtherearesomanypassagesaboutpositivethinking,fewpeoplereallyunderstandwhatitis.Beingpositive

doesn,tmeanignoring（忽视）whatishappeningaroundus.Ifsomeoneisgoingthroughproblemsorlivinginadifficult

situation,wecannotexpecthimtoignorehisproblemsandstartthinkingpositivelyrightaway.

Itiseasiertothinkpositivelywhenweareinacomfortablesituation,ratherthanabadsituation.Wecannotthink

positivelywhenwehaveproblems,unlesswearetrainedto.Noonecanspeakaforeignlanguagebeforestudyingand

practicingforsometime.Thesamethingistrueaboutbeingpositive.However,sayingthateverythingisgoingtobeall

right,smilingfornoreason,orignoringproblemswithouttryingtosolvethem,isnotbeingpositive.Itisdaydreaming.

Positivepeopleexpectthebestandbelievethatabadsituationwillbeimproved,buttheyarealsoPraCtiCal（明智的）

people.Theylookforopportunitiesandsolutionsinsteadofdoingnothing.Theycanimproveabadsituationwitha

positiveattitude.Theycannotonlykeepthinkingoftheproblemthattheyface,buttheycanalsorefusetoletthe

problemaffecttheirmindtoomuch.

Positivethinkingisbeinghopeful,andhopebringslightandhappinessintoourlife.Onecanjustlivewithabadattitude,

oronecantrytodoone,sbestinabadsituation.Itisamatterofchoice.

1.（小题1）Whenweareinbadsituation,itisforustothinkpositivelyatonce.

A.harderB.easier

C.quickerD.slower

2.（力、题2）Whichoneofthefollowingisbeingpositive?

A.Ignoringeverythingthatwearefacing.

B.Doingnothingbutthinking.

C.Daydreamingallday.

D.Tryingtosolveproblems.

3.（小题3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?

A.Beingpositivecanbetrained,likelearningalanguage.

B.Positivepeoplecanlookforsolutionsinbadsituations.

C.Problemscanhaveabadinfluenceonpositivepeople.

D.Positivethinkingishelpfulforeveryone

D

16、ForChinesestudentsnowadays,nomatterwhatkindofschoolstheyaregoingtouniversities,highschoolsandeven

primaryschools,theyhavetofaceandtackletheproblemoflearningEnglish.Allexaminationstheywanttopass

requirethemtofirstpassEnglish.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandeveninthe

self-studyclassroom.

Whennearlyallstudents*attentionisfocusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,even

ChineseIinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.Notonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularonthe

Internetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,commonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandings

areallaround.

Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsooneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,many

countrieshavestartedenthusiasticallylearningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeign

languagesinsomeforeigncountries.

Besides9thereare282ConfuciusInstitutionsaround88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese,

whilemorethan260institutionsfrom50countriesandregionsappliedtoestablishConfuciusInstitutions.Thenumber

ofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsideChina.

ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Frankly

speaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn'thavebeencriticizedtoomuch,andweneedtoIearnEnglishtocommunicate

withtheworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.InChina,itistruethat.

A.IfyouwantgotosomecollegeofArts,itisneedn,tlearnEnglish.

B.ItiseasyformostChinesetolearnEnglish.

C.EnglishhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcoursesinChina.

D.ChineseStudentjustlearnEnglishintheselfstudyclassroom

2.Whatisthemeaningofɪinguists?

A.文字专家B.语言学会

C.文学家D.语言学家

3.Chineseis/hasaroundtheworld.

A.themostspeakersB.theoldestinhistory

C.themostpopularD.themostimportant

4.Whatwecanlearnformthispassage?

A.ItisnecessaryforeveryChinesetolearnEnglishwell

B.MoreandmoreforeignershaveenthusiasticallylearningChinese.

C.ConfuclusInstitutionsspreadallovertheworld.

D.LearningEnglishisgoodforChinesetolearnthecultureabouttheEnglishcountries.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.EnglishIsVeryImportinChina

B.ChineseIstheMostPopularintheWorld

C∙MoreandMoreForeignersLearnChinese

D.ɪfsTimetoProtectChineseLanguage

E

17>AUourfoodcomesfromthesoil.Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherearenoplants,wewillhave

noanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforustolive.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorother

plants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus.Deadleaves,deadplantsandanimals9waste

makeit,butthistakesalongtime.

Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon,tgiveitany,theplantswillbe

weak.Animals9wasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers（化月巴）arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecrop

shouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear.Itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofa

goodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.

Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshould

growmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomake

humus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?

1.Fromthetext,weknowpeopleHveon.

A.animalB.plantC.meatD.soil

2.Theword,,humus,,meansinChinese.

A.微生物B.土壤C.腐殖土D.粘土

3.Weshouldtokeepthesoil.

A.givemorefertilizersB.killmoreanimals

C.makemorehumusD.growmoretreesandgrass

4.Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because.

A.ittakesalongtimetomakehumus

B.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrow

C.thechemicalfertilizersareexpensive

D.AandB

5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe.

A.Soilisnecessarytopeople

B.Thesamecropcan,tbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear

C.SoiPsfoodischemicalfertilizers

D.Humusishardtomak

F

18、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshow

wastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathe

wouldcallmelater.So1waitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmore

impatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn,tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn,tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewith

thatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,wLetmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?"

AtthattimeIdidn,trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,snatchedthe

phone,toreoffthewires（电线），andshoutedatthephone,wYeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Bad

telephone!wAndshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless,whatonearth...?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allthingsinthisroom——ifyoudo

anythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”

Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,wHoney,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol."Withthat,

shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmy

mood（情绪）hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.Howcouldshehavetroublewiththatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeI

hadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalkto

himcalmly.

1.Whydidthewritershout,uLetmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare”？

A.Hewasimpatientwiththephone.

B.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

C.Hewasmadatthetelephone.

D.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

2.Theunderlinedword"antics“means.

A.surprisinglooks

B.sweetkissesandsmartwords

C.strangeandfunnybehavior

D.reliablesuggestion

3.Wecaninfer（推测）fromthepassagetha