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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Howcouldyoukeepmewaitinghereforhalfanhour?

—Sorry.IwithafriendandIcompletelyforgotaboutthetime.

A.willtalkB.amtalkingC.wastalkingD.hastalked

2、一Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

—Wecanleafletstothepublic.

A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout

3、一Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?

—,Ican,tswimatall.

A.AlwaysB.NeverC∙SometimesD.Seldom

4、—ManyboystudentsthinkmathisEnglish.

—Iagree.ΓmweakinEnglish.

A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultas

C.lessdi∏ιcultthanD.moredifficultthan

5、Youyourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.

A.needn'ttofinishB.don'tneedtofinish

C.needfinishD.don,tneedfinish

6、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtmewool.

A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.wasmadeofD.wasmadefrom

7、一Whafsinthefridge,mum?—.Weneedtobuysomefood.

A.NoneB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

8、Thethatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.

A.possibilityB.orderC.adviceD.information

9、TheoldwomanwasbornFeb.7th,1950Beijing.

A.in;atB.on;inC.at;inD.in;on

10、Domoreexerciseandfromsugarandfatfood,thenyou,llbefitter.

A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeaway

π.完形填空

n、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.A

programshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped]lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwas

really2

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople,s

waitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Then

theywouldlosetheir6.

SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbe

fined(?3^)Y50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportance

offollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.

1.A.redB.greenC.whiteD.yellow

2.A.helpfulB.dangerousC.importantD.unusual

3.A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

4.A.wideB.beautifulC.differentD.strange

5.A.waitB.runC.sleepD.work

6.A.dreamB.timeC.productD.patience

7.A.citiesB.housesC.streetsD.people

8.A.refuseB.followC.makeD.find

9.A.changeB.leaveC.realizeD.forget

10.A.decisionB.problemC.ruleD.job

ΠI.语法填空

A17-year-oldgirlA(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会).Shehaswonfans

overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.

Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai9beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetry

Competition.

“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4,modernpeoplecannotgiveme.IpayIittieattention5,thecompetitionresult,

butIIovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,“Wusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas

manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWu

recited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat

leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.

Wu,sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10,(learn)

ancientworks.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Agiftcardisacardthatisissiɪed(发行)byastore.Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.One

reasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythan

thegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeople

neverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit,snotworththeeffort.

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneof,themost

popularkindsofgifts.Why?Peoplelovetheconvenience—giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestore

oronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutHndingjusttheright

thing.

Receivingagiftcard,hovveveηisnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwho

gaveit.ThemessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobeJIspendsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseI

careaboutyou.,,Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay∕,Iwasinahurry.I

didn,thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike.n

Intoday,sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgiving

gifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.

1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

2.WhatdoestheunderlinewordHrecipientMmeaninChinese?

A.商家B.接受者C.发行者

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.

C.Wheretobuygiftcards.

4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?

A.Ididn,thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.

B.ɪknowyoulikethegiftcards.

C.Icouldn,tAndtherightgiftforyou.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.It,seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.

B.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.

C.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.

B

14、DISNEY,sthemepark,itsfirstontheChinesemainland,ShanghaiDisneyland,hasalreadybeencompleted,andwill

openitsdoorsonJune16,2016.uSixisaluckynumbertoChinesepeople,wtheWaltDisneyCompanysaid.

ShanghaiDisneylandwillhostanopeningcelebrationtowelcomeitsfirstguests.Attheopening,itwillholdmore

Chinese-StyleactivitiesinsteadofWestern-styleones,becausethehostwantstoshowChina,slocaltraditionalculture.

“Wehavepreparedathree-daycelebrationandarehiringmorethan8,000actors/5PhilippeGas,Shanghai

DisneyIand9Sgeneralmanager,toldShanghaiTelevisionyesterday.

SowhyhasDisneylandbeensopopular?Well,it,sdescribedas"theHappiestPlaceonEarth"and"aplaceforthe

youngandyoungathearf,.Disney,sstorytellinginrideslikerollercoastersisabigreasonfortheirparks9success.66We

tellastoryineverythingwedoJPresslersaid.

However,Disney,sparkshaven,talwaysbeenpopulareverywhere.WhenDisneyIandParisopenedin1992,someFrench

peoplefeltthatAmericanculturewasinvading(入侵)France.Butstill,theparkstayedopenandtodayitisapopular

placeforEuropeanvisitors.

I.WhydidthecompanydecidetoopenonthedateofuJune16,2016”?

A.Becausethatdayisquiteclosetothesummerholiday.

B.Becausetheopeningcelebrationwon,tbereadyuntilthatday.

C.BecausethenumberSIXisconsideredtobe“lucky”inChina.

D.BecauseShanghaiDisneyIandwon,tbecompleteduntilthatday.

2.ShanghaiDisneylandwillattheopening.

A.tellstoriestotheguests

B.mainlyshowWesternculture

C.havemoreactivitiesofChinese-Style

D.invitegueststohavearoller-coasterride

3.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Atfirst,DisneylandPariswasagreatsuccess.

B.AmericancultureisquitesimilartoFrenchculture.

C.Disney,sparkshavealwaysbeenpopulararoundtheworld.

D.DisneyIandParisattractsmanyvisitorsfromEuropeatpresent.

C

15、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon,tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependon

whattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhost

parent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheir

children'steacherUsuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent,sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teacher

meetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthe

student,sadvantagesandbringtotheparenfsattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior(行为).Themeetings

alsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.

Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalk

honestlyaboutthechild,sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparenton

howtosupporttheirchild,seducation.

1.Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?

A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.OnceayearD.Twiceayear

2.Parentwillgetchild,satthemeeting.

A.photosB.gradesC.drawingsD.invitations

3.Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?

A.Topunishstudentswithlowgrades

B.Toofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparent

C.Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren,sbehaviorsathome

D.Tohelpparentunderstandchildren'sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.

4.Ateacherwillgiveadviceonatthemeeting.

A.howtomanagechildren,sdailylife

B.howtolookafterchildrenathome

C.howtosupporttheirchild,seducation

D.whattodoattheparent-teachermeeting

D

16、Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.ForoverIOOyears,librarieshaveplayedanimportant

roleinAmericans9education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedto

findout.

BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfoundedAmerica'sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.Butthepubliclibrarysystemgotits

biggestdevelopmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800,s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsof

dollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie,sdonationshelpedbuild

1,679newlibraries.

CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibraries

therewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.

Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity,you,llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225

publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmore

informationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.

Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadinginto

playtime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaioud9theyuseLegos(乐高积木)tobuildimages(图像)fromthe

storyhappily.Today,slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.

BenjaminFrankIinoncesaid,uThedoorsofwisdomarenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,

whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!

1.HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetintheUSnow?

A.2767.B.6458.C.9225.D.1679.

2.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingstatements?

①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.

(2)Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.

©Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.

©Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.

A.②①©④B.②③④①C.®®®®D.①®©④

3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellsus?

A.LibrarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans9education.

B.PubliclibrariesintheUSshouldneverclosethedoors.

C.Thewriterdoesn,tagreewithBenjaminFranklin.

D.Librarieshelppeopletoopenthedoorsofwisdom.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheLibrariesintheWorld

B.LibrariesAndOpportunities

C.LibrariesTeachKidstoReadAndLearn

D.TheDevelopmentoftheAmericanLibraries

E

17、DoloresHuertahasworkedhardmostofherlifetohelpotherpeople.Shehashelpedchangethingssothatfarm

workerscanhaveabetterlife.

DoloresgrewupinCalifornia.Shewasagoodstudentandlikedschool.Aftershefinishedhighschool,shewentto

collegeandstudiedtobeateacher.Aftershebecameateacher,Doloresnoticedthatmanyofherstudentswerenot

gettingenoughfoodtoeat.Someofthemworeveryoldclothes.Doloreswonderedhowshecouldhelpthem.

Doloresdecidedtostopteachingsothatshecouldspendmoretimehelpingthefarmworkersandtheirfamilies.One

thingshewantedtodowastogetmorepayforfarmworkerssotheycouldbuytheirchildrenthethingstheyneeded.

Doloresknewthatmanyfarmworkersmovedoftenfromoneplacetoanothertohelppickdifferentkindsoffruitsand

vegetables.Shebegantalkingandwritingabouttheseworkers.EvenpeoplewholivedfarfromCaliforniareadwhat

Doloreswrote.

Gettinghigherpayforthefarmworkerswasnoteasy.Doloresworkedhardtomakesurethatfarmworkersgotgood

payfortheirwork.Sheknewthatnothingwouldchangeunlesspeoplemadenewlawstohelptheworkers.Throughall

herhardwork,newlawsweremadethatgavefarmworkersgoodpay.

DoloresHuertahasworkedformorethan30yearsinmanydifferentwaystomakelifebetterforworkingpeople.She

hasshownhowmuchonepersoncanchangethings.

1.Doloresbecamea___aftersheleftcollege.

A.farmerB.teacherC.workerD.lawyer

2.Doloresgaveupherfirstjobbecause・

A.shefounditwastooboringforher

B.theworkconditionwastoobad

C.shewantedtodomoreforothers

D.shegotlittlepayforherwork

3.HowdidDoloreshelpfarmworkers?

A.Shegavethemfoodandclothes.

B.Shehelpedthemteachtheirchildren.

C.Shehelpedthemgotmorepay.

D.Shemadenewlawsforthem.

F

18、Now,everybodyistakingselfies.Fromyourbestfriendtoyourfavouritepopstar,selfiesaretakingoverFacebook

andSinaWeibo.Theword“selfie"wasevennamedWordoftheYearbyOxfordDictionariesin2013.Butwhydo

peoplefeeltheneedtotakethem?Andaretheydoingusmoreharmthangood?

Accordingtosomescientists9humanshaveanareaintheirbrainthatcontrolssocialactivity.Receiving'LIKE'ona

selfieyouhavepostedonlinecanbethesameassomeonestoppingyouinthestreetandspeakhighlyofyouonyour

appearance.

Theactoftakingaselfiealsoputsyouinapositionofpower.Youarethedirectorandthesubjectofyourownworkof

art.Ithelpspeoplefeelincontroloftheirappearanceandcanbeapowerfultool.

Butcanitgotoofar?Scientistswarnthattoomuchtimespentonselfiescaninfluencepeople'sconfidence,especially

inteenagers.IfyouarespendingalotoftimechoosingtheperfectselfieClothes9thentherecouldbeaproblem.

Atthesametime,postingselfiesonlinecanharmyourpersonalrelationships.UKstudiesfoundthatmanypeoplefind

ithardtotalktopeoplewhoareoftenpostingselfiesonline.

SonexttimeyouwanttouseyourSmartPhone(智能手机)totakeaquickselfie9itmaybebettertodropitstraightback

intoyourpocket.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'selfies'mean?

A.Picturesofyourself,usuallytakenbyyourself.

B.Picturesofyourbestfriends9usuallytakenbyyou.

C∙Picturesofyourself,usually

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