中考英语分项汇编之完形填空练习（含答案解析）

中考英语分项汇编阅读理解完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“What’swrong,Carina?”Collinasked.“Homesickagain?”Hissister___1___.“Yeah,metoo.”Collinsighed(叹息).Theirfamilyhadmovedtothenewplacenearlyfourmonthsago.Thenewplacewashousedinsideahugetransparentdome(透明的圆屋顶).Itstilldidn’tfeellike___2___.“Imissmyfriends,”Carinasaidsadly.“Andgreengrassandswimming,and___3___.Ievenmissthesoundofrainontheroof(屋顶).”“___4___ofall,”Carinacontinued,“mybirthdayisintwodays,andIdon’tthinkMomandDadareplanninganythingspecial.They’retoo___5___.”“She’sprobablyright,”thoughtCollin.Lifeherewasverybusyforscientistsliketheirparents.Hedoubtediftheyhad___6___toplanaparty.Andhowcouldtheyanyway?Thingssuchasballoonsandbirthdaycandlesdidn’texisthere.Theydidn’t___7___haveenoughmaterialstomakeacake.“Don’tworry.”CollinputanarmaroundCarina’sshoulder.Collinwalkedtowardtheagriculturalcenter,___8___hismomworked.Hefoundhertakingnotesonsometalltube-likeplants.“Whatarethose?”heasked.“Bambooplants,”saidMom.“They’restrongandgrowfast.They___9___goodbuildingmaterials.”“MayIhaveapiece?”“Sure.”Momhanded____10____tohimandmadeanoteonhernotebook.Thenextday,Collin____11____tinyholesintothepieceofbambooandputsmallnails(钉子)intoeachhole.Hepouredahandfulofpebbles(鹅卵石)insideandcoveredtheopenends.Collinheldthebamboopiececarefullyashehurriedhome.He____12____itbehindhisbackandopenedthefrontdoor.Tohis____13____,MomandDadwerehomeearlyfromwork.Momwascarryingsomethingthatlookedlikea____14____.HelookedcloserandrealizedMomhadmadeacakewithdriedapplesandcinnamon(肉桂皮)sugar.Arealtreat,ontheMoon.Collinhandedhissisterthebamboorod.“Happybirthday!”“Whatisit?”Carinaasked,lookingatit____15____.“Arainstick,”saidCollin.“Wheneveryouturnitover,thepebblesfallaroundthenailsanditsoundslikerain.”Carinaturnedthestick,andtheroomwasfilledwithasoundlikeraindrummingonaroof.“It’sMoonRain!”shesaid.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’mhome.”ShesmiledatCollinandturnedtherainstickoveragain.1．A．nodded B．asked C．answered D．refused2．A．school B．home C．library D．museum3．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything4．A．First B．Best C．Worst D．Above5．A．curious B．careful C．confident D．busy6．A．time B．money C．houses D．places7．A．ever B．even C．still D．yet8．A．who B．where C．that D．what9．A．take B．get C．make D．bring10．A．it B．this C．that D．one11．A．made B．broke C．built D．bring12．A．held B．caught C．threw D．hid13．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．surprise14．A．candle B．cake C．tube D．plant15．A．curiously B．angrily C．lonely D．peacefully阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittle___16___,soIstoppedmy____17____byasmallpark,andwaitedforher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running___18___onthegrassashismother____19____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomeprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____20____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____21____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“____22____aren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofit(出大问题)anddon’tevenmakea___23___try.Theywouldbe____24____embarrassed(尴尬)thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuse_____25_____themselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtotryagainforfearoffailure(失败).However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa_____26_____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____27____.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”_____28_____theword“failure”.Asaresult,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____29____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake_____30_____,sotheystayenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.16．A．late B．early C．slow D．fast17．A．bus B．bike C．car D．train18．A．freely B．slowly C．carefully D．easily19．A．watched B．saw C．surveyed D．supported20．A．hold B．pick C．end D．get21．A．well B．long C．fast D．soon22．A．when B．what C．how D．why23．A．second B．first C．two D．three24．A．very B．so C．such D．much25．A．at B．by C．of D．for26．A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling27．A．fail B．succeed C．achieve D．improve28．A．for B．by C．with D．towards29．A．hardly B．probably C．perfectly D．nearly30．A．plans B．choices C．wishes D．mistakesMygrandfatherwasaseriousman.Aquicklookfromhimwasenoughtokeepmysistersandmeinline.____31____everysummerIlookedforwardtoseeingGrandpainhisfarm.Weenjoyedeverymomentoffeedingandwashingtheanimals.Grandpawasamanwhodidn’tshowhis____32____easily.Thereweretimeshecaughtustouchingsomeofhispersonalthingsorexploringplacesthatweweren’t____33____to.Hisquietscolding（责备）leftus____34____fortherestofourstay.OnemorningIheard“clickety-clack,clickety-clack,ping”.Istoppedandfoundwherethesoundcame____35____:Grandpainhisstudy,typingaletter.Ileaned（倚靠）____36____toseebetterwhenIfell____37____thedoor.ForawhileIlayonthefloorofthestudy.Istoodupandwentredintheface,hopingthescoldingwouldbeshort.Grandpa’seyesshone.Hecalledmeover.Iwenttohim____38____,withmyeyeslookingatthefloor.HeaskedwhatIwasdoing,andItoldhimthatIwasdrawnbythe____39____ofthetypewriter.Ionlywantedtogetabetter____40____.Iwasn’tgoingtotouchanything,I____41____.TherestofthesummerIstoodnearhiselbowwatchinghimtype.HowIwishedto____42____thebeautifulyellowkeyswithsteelrims.Aftergoinghome,Ispenttheyearwritingpoems,letters,andstoriesinmynotebooksand____43____myselfusingGrandpa’stypewritertowritenovels.____44____,Iplannedtobeawriter,andwritersusedtypewriters.Thenextsummer,I’dhearthesoundsoftypewriterkeysandwalktowardthem,admiringthe____45____ofthewordsformingonthepage.Iwishedhewouldoffermeachancetotryit.Butheneverdid.Onreturninghomethatyear,Igotaparcel（包裹）.Ifoundthetypewriterinthebox!Myseriousgrandfather!31．A．Because B．Otherwise C．Then D．Yet32．A．words B．feelings C．courage D．strength33．A．afforded B．regarded C．supposed D．given34．A．well-dressed B．well-organized C．well-behaved D．well-done35．A．across B．in C．out D．from36．A．further B．bigger C．higher D．lower37．A．in B．from C．through D．by38．A．excitedly B．slowly C．quickly D．loudly39．A．appearance B．movement C．voice D．sound40．A．expression B．impression C．photo D．look41．A．accepted B．promised C．agreed D．wished42．A．touch B．feel C．move D．attack43．A．imagining B．remembering C．reminding D．mentioning44．A．Afterall B．Asusual C．Atleast D．Aboveall45．A．advantage B．wonder C．memory D．momentOnceuponatime,ahippo(河马)livedinarivernexttoabigtree.Oneday,abirdcameandnested(筑巢)inthe___46___.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthink___47___hewasn’tborntobeabirdthoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewasso___48___tobesobigandsuchagood___49___.Finally,thehippo___50___thathewouldcomeoutoftheriver,climbthetreeandstart___51___.However,whenhetriedtoclimbthetree,itwasvery___52___thatthehippodidn’thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith.Realizingthathewould___53___climbupthetree,he___54___hitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthe___55___tree,andbegansinging.Unluckily,hipposcan’tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhis___56___wereterriblenoises,andwhentheotheranimals___57___this,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.Hewasashamedbythis.Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain，andlookafterit___58___itcompletelyrecovered(康复).Inourlife,the___59___ofoureffortisofgreatimportance.Ifweworkhardinthewrongdirection,theresultwon’tbetheonewe___60___46．A．river B．tree C．mountain D．sky47．A．when B．what C．why D．where48．A．lucky B．sad C．shy D．unlucky49．A．swimmer B．climber C．runner D．driver50．A．hoped B．decided C．thought D．explained51．A．flying B．running C．swimming D．singing52．A．different B．difficult C．clear D．easy53．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes54．A．happily B．angrily C．excitedly D．peacefully55．A．fallen B．grown C．broken D．risen56．A．eyes B．nose C．mouth D．ears57．A．saw B．smelled C．tasted D．heard58．A．unless B．until C．if D．though59．A．degree B．time C．direction D．chance60．A．expect B．express C．experience D．exploreYoucantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Theircompanionship（陪伴）wasnearlyenoughtodrivemeoutofmyloneliness.Lastyear,Istarteddating（约会）,butwithreservations（保留）.WhenIfirstdatedSteve,I___61___hehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwas___62___thathewasananimallover,I___63___thatthreedogswereperhapstoomanyandmydogsmightattack___64___,thecat.Thenextweekwe___65___ourdogstogether.Itwasahotday.Whenwestoppedtocatchour___66___,Stevegotdownononeknee.Washeproposing（求婚）?Ilikedhimtoo,butso___67___?Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.___68___,Ibegantofallinlovewithhim.We___69___todate,thoughneitherofusbroughtupthefuture.AndtheninlateNovember,Tillyhadanoperationonher____70____.Itookthedogsoutfourtimesaday,andIworriedthatTillyconstantly（不断）climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound.ThenSteve____71____hishouse.Allworked____72____.Thethreedogsformedapackthat,withcoaching,respectedFlora’sspace.SteveandIformedagoodteam____73____forTilly.Wemadegoodhousemates.Ayearlater,muchtomy____74____,thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposedtome.Hedidnotkneel（跪）down,nordidI____75____himto.That’sonlyforgivingwatertothedogsthatbroughtustogether.61．A．feared B．doubted C．hoped D．learned62．A．unsatisfied B．afraid C．terrified D．excited63．A．proved B．worried C．regretted D．insisted64．A．Flora B．Chance C．Molly D．Tilly65．A．tied B．walked C．bathed D．fed66．A．breath B．balance C．attention D．imagination67．A．calm B．sure C．soon D．real68．A．Bytheway B．Inthatcase C．Byallmeans D．Atthatmoment69．A．continued B．decided C．refused D．pretended70．A．eye B．tail C．ear D．leg71．A．left B．sold C．suggested D．searched72．A．late B．hard C．fine D．free73．A．looking B．caring C．waiting D．calling74．A．surprise B．happiness C．interest D．disadvantage75．A．beg B．trust C．need D．aidOneday,Iwaswalkingbackhomeataround12:15p.m.duringmylunchbreak.Suddenly,anapplecore（果核）came____76____towardme.Itlandedjustbeforemyfeet.____77____,Iwasnothitbyit.Theapplewasthrownoverawallbyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositeaschool.Thewall____78____myapartmentbuilding（公寓楼）fromtheschool.Thinkingitwasaone-off（一次性的）experience,Itoldmyfriends,andwejust____79____aboutit.Then,theweekafter,Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesameplaceatexactlythesametimeandbam!Again,anapplecameover.Thistimeit____80____ontheroofofashed（棚屋）.Ithoughttomyself,“Isitmydestiny（命运）togethitbyanapple?”Lastweek,Iwaswalkingbackhome.Icheckedmywatch.Itwas12:15p.m..Mymindwandered（开小差）tothose____81____experiencesaboutfruit.Butsuddenly,mythoughtswereinterrupted（打断）by____82____flyingapple!Thisonewasa(n)____83____one.Onlyonebitehadbeentakenoutofit,anditwasthrownwithspeed.Enoughwasenough.____84____couldbereallyhurtbytheseapples.Didthestudentsnotrealizethatpeopleliveacrossthewall?Ordo____85____notcare?Itoldmyfriendaboutit.“Youshouldjustthrowtheapplebackoverthe____86____.Thatwill____87____themalesson.”myfriendsuggested.____88____,Idon’twanttoplaythat“game”.Astheysay,aneyeforaneyeleavesthewholeworldblind.Besides,Imightenduphurtingsomeone____89____Ithrowitback.MaybeI’llcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudentsneedtoknowthattheymightenduphurtingsomeoneiftheykeepthrowingtheir____90____.What’smore,wastebelongsinthebin,notanywhereelse.76．A．walking B．flying C．running D．jumping77．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Suddenly D．Quickly78．A．connects B．separates C．divides D．compares79．A．thought B．dreamt C．heard D．laughed80．A．landed B．arrived C．floated D．lay81．A．one B．two C．three D．four82．A．another B．theother C．other D．others83．A．small B．big C．new D．old84．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody85．A．it B．I C．we D．they86．A．wall B．school C．building D．road87．A．hurt B．help C．encourage D．teach88．A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．Instead89．A．since B．unless C．if D．until90．A．waste B．books C．food D．moneyLikeanyoftheothersummerdays,mydaughterandIwereswimminginourpool.Thisdaywascommon,soIhadnowayofknowingthatthisonewouldgodowninourfamilyhistoryasa____91____wecherish(珍惜)andstilltalkaboutfromtimetotime.Thesunwassettingandthenightbegantofall.Mydaughter____92____itfirst—aspiderwasspinningherwebinthetreethat____93____byourpool.Itsurprisedmethatshesawthis,anditsurprisedmeevenmorethatshewasn’t____94____ofthespider.Instead,she____95____watchedasthespiderkeptherselfbusyinthecycleoflife.Aswebothwatchedthiswonderofnature,averysimplethought____96____me.Ihadforgottenwhattimeitwas.Ihonestlydidn’tknow____97____wehadbeenjuststayingthereandwatchingthatspidermakingherweb.Andthetruthwasthatwewere____98____havingfun.Wewerehavingfunwithoutdoinganythingreally____99____orspecial,Ithought.Wehadn’tsavedtheworldor____100____thenewest,mostexpensivetoy.However,Ibelievethatby____101____thisexperienceofthespiderbuildingherweb,wewerebothjustquitehappy.Whatwehaddonewastospendtimetogetherand____102____thesimplethingsinlife.Welaughedandtalkedaboutthe____103____oflife,andwhatitmeanstodieandwhatitmeanstoreallylive.Wetalkedabouthowvaluableourlimitedtimeisonthisplanetandhowweshould____104____toenjoythesimplethingsinlifeliketheflightofabird.Thesimplethingsarethe____105____thingsinlife,evenwhentheyincludespidersandwebs.91．A．weekend B．method C．holiday D．memory92．A．noticed B．imagined C．watched D．remembered93．A．built B．stood C．circled D．reached94．A．tired B．afraid C．sure D．fond95．A．secretly B．worriedly C．nervously D．happily96．A．knocked B．moved C．hit D．hurt97．A．howlong B．howsoon C．howmuch D．howoften98．A．mostly B．simply C．sadly D．properly99．A．new B．hard C．big D．silly100．A．made B．found C．bought D．offered101．A．telling B．gaining C．sharing D．showing102．A．make B．enjoy C．solve D．follow103．A．story B．quality C．end D．cycle104．A．forget B．want C．stop D．choose105．A．hardest B．best C．easiest D．biggest参考答案1．A

2．B

3．D

4．C

5．D

6．A

7．B

8．B

9．C

10．D

11．A

12．D

13．D

14．B

15．A【导语】本文主要讲述了Carina搬到新家之后想她以前的家也想她的朋友，她的生日快到了，觉得父母没有计划为她的生日准备什么特别的东西，最后她得到了她哥哥和妈妈送给她的很特别的礼物。1．句意：他的妹妹点了点头。nodded点头；asked问道；answered回答；refused拒绝。根据下文““Yeah,metoo.”Collinsighed(叹息).”可知，Carina想家了，点了点头。故选A。2．句意：它仍然没有家的感觉。school学校；home家；library图书馆；museum博物馆。根据上文“Homesickagain?”可知，新房子没有家的感觉。故选B。3．句意：还有绿草和游泳，还有一切。nothing没有什么；something（一般用于肯定句）某物，某事；anything（用于否定句、用于疑问句或条件从句）任何事物；everything每件事，所有事物。根据下文“Imissmyfriends,…Ievenmissthesoundofrainontheroof(屋顶).”可知，Carina想念家乡的朋友、绿草等所有的事情和事物，故选D。4．句意：最糟糕的是。Firstofall首先，第一；Bestofall最好的是；Worstofall最糟糕的是；Aboveofall最重要的是。根据下文“mybirthdayisintwodays,andIdon’tthinkMomandDadareplanninganythingspecial.”可知是，最糟糕的是……，故选C。5．句意：他们太忙了。curious好奇的；careful仔细的，小心；confident自信的；busy忙碌的。根据上文“mybirthdayisintwodays,andIdon’tthinkMomandDadareplanninganythingspecial.”可知，他们太忙的，故选D。6．句意：他怀疑他们是否有时间计划一个聚会。time时间；money钱；houses房子；places场所，地方。根据上文“Lifeherewasverybusyforscientistsliketheirparents.”可知，科学家很忙，没有时间计划聚会。故选A。7．句意：他们甚至没有足够的材料来做蛋糕。ever曾经；even甚至；still还；yet还。根据“Thingssuchasballoonsandbirthdaycandlesdidn’texisthere.”可知，甚至没有足够的材料来做蛋糕。故选B。8．句意：科林走向他妈妈工作的农业中心。who谁；where在哪里；that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句；what什么。此句是非限定性定语从句，排除C，此句先行词“theagriculturalcenter”是地点，在定语从句中作状语，应用where引导，故选B。9．句意：它们是很好的建筑材料。take拿；get收到，获得；make使成为，制造；bring带来。根据“They’restrongandgrowfast.”可知，竹子成为了很好的建筑材料，故选C。10．句意：妈妈递给他一个，并在笔记本上做了一个笔记。it它，指代上文相同的事物；this(指较近的人或事物)这，这个；that在进行比较时，代替不可数名词；one指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个（同名不同物）。根据“MayIhaveapiece?”可知此处指代上文提到一片竹子（同名不同物），故选D。11．句意：第二天，科林在竹子上打了几个小孔，并在每个洞里钉上小钉子。made制成，做；broke弄坏，折断；built建筑；bring带来。根据“tinyholesintothepieceofbamboo”可知，在竹子上打小孔，maketinyholes“打小孔”，故选A。12．句意：他把它藏在背后，打开前门。held握，抱住；caught抓住，握住；threw投，掷；hid藏。根据“He…itbehindhisback”可知，把竹子藏在背后，故选D。13．句意：令他惊讶的是，爸爸妈妈下班很早就回家了。joy喜悦；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；surprise惊喜。根据下文“MomandDadwerehomeearlyfromwork.”可知，科林感到惊讶，他没有想到，在他的生日这天他的爸妈很早到家了。故选D。14．句意：妈妈拿着一个看起来像蛋糕的东西。candle蜡烛；cake蛋糕；tube管子；plant植物。根据下文“HelookedcloserandrealizedMomhadmadeacakewithdriedapplesandcinnamon(肉桂皮)sugar.”可知，这个东西像蛋糕，故选B。15．句意：“这是什么？”卡琳娜好奇地看着它问道。curiously好奇地；angrily愤怒地；lonely寂寞的；peacefully安详地，和平地。根据“Collinhandedhissisterthebamboorod.”可知是，好奇地问。故选A。16．B

17．C

18．A

19．A

20．D

21．C

22．D

23．A

24．B

25．D

26．A

27．B

28．C

29．B

30．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小男孩摔倒后又爬起来这件事情中得到的感悟。16．句意：我去到那里有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园旁边，等她。late晚的；early早的；slow慢的；fast快的。根据后文的“

andwaitedforher.”可知在等妈妈，因此是来早了。故选B。17．句意：我去到那里有点早，所以我把车停在一个小公园旁边，等她。bus公交车；bike自行车；car小汽车；train火车。根据后文的“AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,

”可知是从车窗看向外面，因此是小汽车。故选C。18．句意：我看见一个大概两岁的小男孩在草地上自由地奔跑，他妈妈就在不远处看着。freely自由地；slowly缓慢地；carefully小心地；easily容易地。根据后文的“Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomeprison.

”可知男孩脸上挂着灿烂的笑容，仿佛刚从某个监狱里被释放出来。由此可知他是很无拘无束地跑着。故选A。19．句意：我看见一个大概两岁的小男孩在草地上自由地奔跑，他妈妈就在不远处看着。watched观察；saw看见；surveyed调查；supported支持。根据“ashismother

…fromashortdistance.”可知他妈妈就在不远处……，此处应用watched表示观察。故选A。20．句意：男孩就要摔在草地上了，又起来，没有看向后面的妈妈，尽他可能的跑得快。hold支持；pick捡起；end结束；get得到。根据“falltothegrass”可知是倒在草地上，因此要起来，短语getup表示“起来”。故选D。21．句意：男孩就要摔在草地上了，又起来，没有看向后面的妈妈，尽他可能的跑得快。well好；long长的；fast快的；soon不久。根据“stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.”可知脸上依旧带着笑容，仿佛什么都没发生过，结合前文小男孩是自由自在地奔跑，此处表示依旧跑得快。故选C。22．句意：为什么大多数成年人不是这样的呢？when当；what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“…aren’tmostadultsthisway?”可知表示有疑惑大多数成年人不是像小男孩这样，应用why表示“为什么”。故选D。23．句意：当他们跌倒时，大做文章，甚至不再尝试。second第二；first第一；two二；three三。短语makeasecondtry表示“再次尝试”，不定冠词＋序数词表示“又一次”，摔倒后的再次尝试应用second。故选A。24．句意：他们会很尴尬，以至于如果有人看到他们摔倒，他们不会再尝试了。very非常；so如此；such如此；much很多。短语so+adj+that+从句表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。25．句意：或者，因为他们跌倒了，他们会为自己找到一个很好的借口，说他们不适合。at在；by通过；of……的；for为了。根据“

thatthey’renotfitforit.”可知他们不合适，这是他们为自己找的借口，应用介词for。故选D。26．句意：相反，他们把它当作一次学习的经验。learning学习；running跑步；teaching教；falling落下。根据“

theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,

”可知孩子们不认为那跌倒是失败，而认为是学习的经验，应用learning。故选A。27．句意：他们一次又一次地尝试直到成功。fail失败；succeed成功；achieve实现；improve提高。根据“

Theytryagainandagainuntilthey…”可知应表示直到成功。故选B。28．句意：这回答一定是他们不会把“跌倒”和“失败”这个词联系在一起。for为了；by通过；with和；towards朝。短语connectsthwithsth表示“把……和……连接”。故选C。29．句意：他们可能会想，摔倒是可以的，这样做并没有错。hardly几乎不；probably可能；perfectly完美地；nearly几乎。此处是分析孩子跌倒会再次站起来的原因，应用probably表示“可能”，表示一种猜测。故选B。30．句意：用其他话来说，他们允许自己犯错，所以他们很有精力。plans计划；choices选择；wishes希望；mistakes错误。根据前文“it’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.”可知他们是可以摔倒的，没有错，也就是允许犯错。故选D。31．D

32．B

33．C

34．C

35．D

36．A

37．C

38．B

39．D

40．D

41．B

42．A

43．A

44．A

45．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了自己喜欢爷爷的打字机，但是爷爷从来不让自己使用。然而第二年夏天，作者收到了爷爷寄来的打字机。爷爷虽然严肃，但是却对孙子充满了疼爱。31．句意：然而每年夏天我都盼望能在爷爷的农场里见到他。Because因为；Otherwise否则；Then然后；Yet然而。根据句意可知，前一句讲爷爷很严肃，后面讲希望见到爷爷，上下文之间是一种转折关系。故选D。32．句意：爷爷是一个不轻易表露感情的人。words话语；feelings感情；courage勇气；strength力量。根据后文“Hisquietscolding”他无声的责备以及后文爷爷寄来了打字机，说明爷爷是一个不轻易表露情感的人。故选B。33．句意：有好几次，他发现我们触碰了他的一些私人物品或者在一些不该去的地方探险。afforded买得起；regarded认为；supposed期望；given给予。根据后文的责备，说明此处是做了不应该做的事情，besupposedto应该。故选C。34．句意：他无声的斥责，让我们在剩下的逗留期间都很乖。well-dressed穿着考究的；well-organized有条理的；well-behaved很乖的；well-done干得好的。根据句意可知，我们受到了责备，所以在接下来的时间应该是表现很乖。故选C。35．句意：我停下脚步，找到声音的来源。across穿过；in在……里面；out离开；from来自。根据后文，我发现爷爷在使用打字机打一封信，说明我是发现了声音的来源。故选D。36．句意：就在我想要靠得更进一步，想要看得更清楚是，我从门口摔了进去。further更进一步；bigger更大；higher更高；lower更低。根据后文toseebetter可知，这里应该是靠得更进一步，才能看得更清楚。故选A。37．句意：就在我想要靠得更近，想要看得更清楚是，我从门口摔了进去。in在……里面；from来自；through穿过；by通过。根据后文我在地上躺了一会，所以此处应该是从门口摔进了门里，所以应该用through表从一端到另一端的穿过。故选C。38．句意：我眼睛望着地板，慢慢地走到他面前。excitedly兴奋地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据前文“hopingthescoldingwouldbeshort”可知，我害怕爷爷的责备，所以慢慢地，不情愿地走向爷爷。故选B。39．句意：他问我在干什么，我告诉他，我被打字机的声音吸引了。appearance外表；movement移动；voice嗓音；sound声音。根据前文“Istoppedandfoundwherethesound”我找到了声音的来源，可知，此处表示打字机的声音。故选D。40．句意：我只是想看清楚一点。expression表达；impression印象；photo照片；look看。根据前文“Ileanedfurthertoseebetter”想要看得更清楚，说明此处表示看。故选D。41．句意：我承诺不碰任何东西。accepted接受；promised承诺；agreed同意；wished希望。根据句意和语境可知，此处我表示不碰任何东西，是在给爷爷承诺。故选B。42．句意：我多么希望去触摸那些美丽的黄色按键。touch触摸；feel感觉；move移动；attack攻击。根据后文可知，他想成为作家，需要用打字机打字，所以此刻只能表示用手去触摸按键。故选A。43．句意：回家后，我花了一年的时间在笔记本上写诗、写信和故事，想象自己用爷爷的打字机写小说。imagining想象；remembering记得；reminding提醒；mentioning提及到。上文说到我希望触碰爷爷的打字机，而我一直没有碰过打字机，所以只能想象自己用爷爷的打字机写小说。故选A。44．句意：毕竟，我计划成为一名作家，而作家要用到打字机。Afterall毕竟；Asusual像往常一样；Atleast至少；Aboveall首先。根据前文我想象自己用打字机写小说，联系此处，用Afterall毕竟更适用。故选A。45．句意：第二年夏天，我会听到打字机按键的声音，然后走向它们，欣赏页面上形成的单词的奇迹。advantage优点；wonder奇迹；memory记忆；moment瞬间。根据上文可知，通过按打字机上按键就会在页面上形成单词，这对作者来说像奇迹一样。故选B。46．B

47．C

48．A

49．A

50．B

51．D

52．C

53．C

54．B

55．A

56．C

57．D

58．B

59．C

60．A【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会唱歌，所以他从河里爬出来要到树上唱歌，因为无法上树，他推倒大树，站在树叶上唱歌，但是受到其他动物的取笑。46．句意：有一天，一只鸟来到树上筑巢。river河流；tree树；mountain山；sky天空。由“ahippo(河马)livedinarivernexttoabigtree”以及常识可知，鸟在树上筑巢。故选B。47．句意：每天他都会想，为什么他不是天生的鸟，尽管这只鸟告诉他很多次，他是如此幸运，因为他这么大，是这么好的游泳运动员。when什么时候；what什么；why为什么；where哪儿。think之后可加宾语从句，“hewasn’tborntobeabird”，不缺必要成分；结合下文内容“这只鸟告诉他很多次，他是如此幸运，因为他这么大，是这么好的游泳运动员。”可知，why符合题意。故选C。48．句意：每天他都会想，为什么他不是天生的鸟，尽管这只鸟告诉他很多次，他是如此幸运，因为他这么大，是这么好的游泳运动员。lucky幸运的；sad伤心的；shy害羞的；unlucky不幸运的。根据下文内容“tobesobigandsuchagood...”可知，鸟安慰河马，说他很幸运。故选A。49．句意：每天他都会想，为什么他不是天生的鸟，尽管这只鸟告诉他很多次，他是如此幸运，因为他这么大，是这么好的游泳家。swimmer游泳家；climber登山者；runner跑步者；driver司机。根据常识，河马在水里。故选A。50．句意：最后，河马决定从河里出来，爬上树，开始唱歌。hoped希望；decided决定；thought认为；explained解释。由“Finally”可知，河马最后下定决心从水里出来。故选B。51．句意：最后，河马决定从河里出来，爬上树，开始唱歌。flying飞；running跑；swimming游泳；singing唱歌。有前文“Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvythathecouldn’tthinkofanythingelse.”，河马羡慕鸟会唱歌。故选D。52．句意：然而，当他试图爬上树时，很明显，河马没有翅膀，也没有爪子来爬。different不同的；difficult困难的；clear清晰的，明显的；easy简单的。由“thehippodidn’thavewings,norclawstoclimbwith”和常识可知，河马没有翅膀是很明显的事。故选C。53．句意：意识到他永远也爬不上树，他愤怒地撞树，直到它掉到地上。often经常；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时候。由“hitthetree”，可知河马意识到自己是不会爬上树的。故选C。54．句意：意识到他永远也爬不上树，他愤怒地撞树，直到它掉到地上。happily开心地；angrily生气地；excitedly激动地；peacefully和平地。河马爬不上树，“hitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground.”可知，是生气地撞树。故选B。55．句意：然后他踏上了那棵倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌。fallen倒下的；grown生长的；broken坏的；risen升起的。由“untilitcamecrashingtotheground”可知，树已经倒下。故选A。56．句意：所有从他嘴里传来都是可怕的噪音，当其他动物听到这些时，他们都围过来取笑河马。eyes眼睛；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴；ears耳朵。河马唱歌，声音是从嘴巴发出。故选C。57．句意：所有从他嘴里传来都是可怕的噪音，当其他动物听到这些时，他们都围过来取笑河马。saw看见；smelled闻起来；tasted尝起来；heard听到。由“Allthatcamefromhis...wereterriblenoises”可知，其他动物“听到这个声音”。故选D。58．句意：他用尽全身力气把树又抬起来，照料它直到它完全康复。unless除非；until直到；if如果；though虽然。由“itcompletelyrecovered”可知，这里需要填入until，引导时间状语从句。故选B。59．句意：在我们的生活中，我们努力的方向是非常重要的。degree程度；time时间；direction方向；chance机会。根据下文“Ifweworkhardinthewrongdirection”可知，我们努力的方向很重要。故选C。60．句意：如果我们朝着错误的方向努力，结果将不是我们所期望的。expect期待；express表达；experience经历；explore探索。我们努力的方向错了，就会事与愿违。故选A。61．D

62．D

63．B

64．A

65．B

66．A

67．C

68．D

69．A

70．D

71．A

72．C

73．B

74．B

75．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了她和男友因宠物结缘，在饲养宠物的过程中相知相爱的过程。作者通过男友对待宠物的方式，对他有了深刻的了解，最终答应了他的求婚。61．句意：当我第一次和史蒂夫约会的时候，我得知他养了一条狗，名叫莫莉，和一只猫，名叫弗洛拉。feared害怕；doubted怀疑；hoped希望；learned学习，得知。由“WhenIfirstdatedSteve,”和常识可知，第一次约会会得知对方的情况。故选D。62．句意：虽然我很兴奋他是一个动物爱好者，但我担心三只狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。unsatisfied不满意的；afraid害怕的；terrified害怕的；excited兴奋的。由上文“Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs”可知，得知对方是动物爱好者的时候我很高兴。故选D。63．句意：虽然我很兴奋他是一个动物爱好者，但我担心三只狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。proved证明；worried担心；regretted后悔；insisted坚持。由“threedogswereperhapstoomanyandmydogsmightattack...,thecat.”可知，我担心三条狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫。故选B。64．句意：虽然我很兴奋他是一个动物爱好者，但我担心三只狗可能太多了，我的狗可能会攻击猫Flora。Flora弗洛拉；Chance查恩斯；Molly莫莉；Tilly提莉。由“hehadadog,Molly,andacat,Flora.”可知，猫的名字是弗洛拉。故选A。65．句意：第二周，我们一起遛狗。tied系；walked走路；bathed洗澡；fed喂养。walkone’sdog“遛狗”。故选B。66．句意：当我们停下来喘口气时，史蒂夫单膝跪地。breath呼吸；balance平衡；attention注意；imagination想象。由“Itwasahotday.”可知天很热，所以停下来歇口气。catchone’sbreath“喘口气，歇口气”。故选A。67．句意：我也喜欢他，但这么快？calm平静的；sure当然的；soon很快的；real真正的。由“Thenextweek”和“Washeproposing?”可知，我们认识才两周，他就求婚，这太快了。故选C。68．句意：在那一刻，我爱上了他。Bytheway顺便说一下；Inthatcase那样的话；Byallmeans一定；Atthatmoment在那一刻。由“Hepouredwaterfromabottleintohishandandofferedittomydogs.”可知，就在史蒂夫把水喂给作者的狗喝的那一刻，作者对史蒂夫产生了好感。故选D。69．句意：我们继续约会，虽然我们没有提及未来。continued继续；decided决定；refused拒绝；pretended假装。由“Ibegantofallinlovewithhim.”可知，作者对史蒂夫产生了好感，应该会继续约会。故选A。70．句意：11月下旬，提莉的腿做了一次手术。eye眼睛；tail尾巴；ear耳朵；leg腿。由下文“climbingthestairscouldreopenthewound”可知，提莉的腿受伤了。故选D。71．句意：然后史蒂夫离开了他的房子。left离开；sold卖；suggested建议；searched搜索。由“Wemadegoodhousemates.”可知，史蒂夫离开了他的房子，我们住在一起。故选A。72．句意：一切都很好。late晚的；hard困难的；fine好的；free免费的。由下文“Thethreedogsformedapackthat”和“Wemadegoodhousemates.”可知，狗狗相处很好，我和史蒂夫相处也很好。一切都很好。故选C。73．句意：史蒂夫和我组成了一个照顾提莉的好团队。looking看；caring关心，照顾；waiting等待；calling打电话。由上文“Tillyhadanoperation”可知，Tilly受伤了，我们照顾它。carefor“照顾”。故选B。74．句意：一年后，令我非常高兴的是，这个男人拿出一个带戒指的小盒子向我求婚。surprise惊讶；happiness高兴；interest兴趣；disadvantage缺点。由“thismanproducedalittleboxwitharingandproposed”可知，史蒂夫向作者求婚，作者感到高兴。故选B。75．句意：他没有下跪，我也不需要他下跪。beg乞求；trust相信；need需要；aid帮助。由“Hedidnotkneel（跪）down”可知，一般求婚是要下跪的，但他没有跪下，作者对此也不在意。故选C。76．B

77．A

78．B

79．D

80．A

81．B

82．A

83．B

84．C

85．D

86．A

87．D

88．B

89．C

90．A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者几次遭遇苹果核的袭击，朋友建议她要以牙还牙，给墙那边的学生们一个教训，而作者认为这样做可能会伤害到别人，所以作者接下来会把这一切报告给学校。76．句意：突然，一个苹果核朝我飞来。walking走路；flying飞行；running跑步；jumping跳跃。根据“anapplecore（果核）came…towardme”及“flyingapple”可知，苹果核飞向了作者，故选B。77．句意：幸运的是，我没有被它击中。Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Suddenly突然；Quick