2020-2021学年高二英语期末备考全真模拟卷（解析版）4

2020-2021学年高二英语期末备考全真模拟卷十

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

CoolestHotelsintheWorld

ArtauAragonTowers

TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotel

thatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichis

largeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowers

throughtheirwoodenwalkways.

Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayup

to$3000fortheTarzanSuite.

Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://H

TheIceHotel

EverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Each

year,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyof

whichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwill

bewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.

Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.For

moreinformation,visitthewebsite:http:H.

PropellerIsland

PropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Each

roomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurniturein

thethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.Youllbe

abletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.

Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional（另夕卜）personforonly20extradollars.

Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:.

ForinformationaboutothercoolhotelsIntheworld,visitthewebsite:

1.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?

A.Youcansleepinthetreehouse.B.Youcanchooseanyofthetowers.

C.Itisdesignedforbigfamilies.D.Everyroomhasawalkway.

2.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttofindoutwhetherthereexistsahotelunderthe

sea?

A..B.http：”.

C..D.htllp:〃.

3.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?

A.PropellerBlandCityLodge.B.ArianAmazonTowers.

C.TheIceHotel.D.BahamaBeachClub.

【答案解析】

1.A2.D3.C

这是一篇说明文。介绍了世界上几个最酷的旅馆。

(1题详解】

细节理解题。由ArtauAragonTowers中的“TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleep

inatreehouse^ArtauAragonTowers酒店特别之处在于你可以睡在树屋里。故A选项正确。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。由PropellerIsland中的“ForinfbrmationaboutothercoolhotelsIntheworld,

visitthewebsite:”可知，如果你想知道海底是否有旅馆，你

应该访问hHlp:〃。故D选项正确。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。由TheIceHotel中的“Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignand

produceworksofartfromtheice”可知，TheIceHotel每年都邀请世界著名的艺术家来设计和

制作冰雕艺术作品。故C选项正确。

B

Atthebeginningofthe16thcentury,LeonardodaVincireturnedtoFlorenceafteralmosttwo

decadesintheemployofLudovicoSforza,DukeofMilan.Nearing50,Leonardowasalreadyfamed

forhisscientificgiftandartisticachievements.Combiningpracticalityandobservation,Leonardo

appliedtheprincipleofsaperevedere(knowinghowtosee,inLatin)intoasmanyareasofhuman

enquiryasitledhim.

CesareBorgia,theambitioussonofPopeAlexanderVI,becameLeonardo'sfinancial

supporterin1502.OneofthefirsttasksgiventoLeonardowastocreateamapofthecityofImola,

nearBologna.Borgiahadtakencontrolofthecityin1499.Itwasakeysuccessfortheyoung

commander.Controllingthecitywouldrequireunderstandingitsgeographyandlandmarks,and

BorgiawantedthemapfromthefinestmindofLeonardoinordertodothat.

Inthe16thcenturycitymapstendedtobesymbolicandoftensymbolic,enlargingthesizeof

religiousbuildings.Leonardo's"ImolaPlan“brokewiththistradition,aimingtoshowthereality

ontheground,andtoprovideamapthatwasofmorepracticaluse.

LeonardoappliedamappingtechniquedevelopedbyFlorentinehumanistLeonBattistaAlberti,

whosuggestedthatatownshouldbemappedusingpolarcoordinates（极坐标系）.Startingwith

Alberti'stechnique,Leonardoadaptedittorecordmoreaccuratedistances,proportions,and

relationshipsbetweenfeatures.

Thecity'spublicsquarewasfixedinthemiddleofthegrid（坐标方格）.Historiansbelievethat

Leonardocollecteddataonthegroundbystartingatthiscentralpointandthenusingacompass（罗

盘）andodometer（计程器）tomeasurestreetsandlandmarks.Usinggeometry,hecouldthenfillin

therestofthemap.

Leonardo'stechniquesgaverisetothefirstmapthatuseddatatoaccuratelyshowa"flattened

city“asitmightbeseenfromabove,whatiscalledanichnographic（平面图的）maptoday,perhaps

themostfamiliartypeofmapusedtoday.Leonardo\measurementsstillholdup:Accordingto

historians,the“ImolaPlan^^canstillbeusedtonavigatethecityfivecenturieslater.

4.WhydidCesareBorgiaaskLeonardodaVincitomapImola?

A.Torebuildit.B.Toruleitbetter.

C.Toattackandtakeit.D.Topushmappingforward.

5.Whatcanweinferaboutthecitymapsinthe16thcentury?

A.Theywerealwaysofalargesize.

B.Theywereoftencreatedbyreligiousgroups.

C.Theygavespecialattentiontocertainlandmarks.

D.Theycontinuedthetraditionofshowingreality.

6.FromwhomdidLeonardodaVincigetinspirationwhencarryingoutthe“ImolaPlan”？

A.CesareBorgia.B.LudovicoSforza.

C.LeonBattistaAlberti.D.PopeAlexanderVI.

7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thepopularityofichnographicmapsnowadays.

B.Theexpectationofthedevelopmentofmapping.

C.Theimprovementofmeasuresusedtomakemaps.

D-TheimportanceofLeonardodaVinci's"ImolaPlan”.

【答案解析】

4.B5.C6.C7.D

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了列奥纳多・达・芬奇的“伊莫拉计划”及其带来的深远

影响。

（4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的^Controllingthecitywouldrequire

understandingitsgeographyandlandmarks,andBorgiawantedthemapfromthefinestmindof

Leonardoinordertodothat.”可知，要想控制这座城市需要了解它的地理和地标，而Borgia想

要从达芬奇最聪明的头脑那里得到这张地图。由此可知，CesareBorgia请达芬奇绘制伊莫

拉地图，以便更好地统治它。故选B。

[5题详解]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Inthe16thcenturycitymapstendedtobe

symbolicandoftensymbolic,enlargingthesizeofreligiousbuildings.”可知，在16世纪，城市

地图往往是象征性的，通常是象征性的，扩大了宗教建筑的规模。由此推知，16世纪的城市

地图对某些地标给予了特别的关注。故选C。

[6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Leonardoappliedamappingtechnique

developedbyFlorentinehumanistLeonBattistaAlberti,whosuggestedthatatownshouldbe

mappedusingpolarcoordinates（极坐标系）.”可知，列奥纳多运用了一种由佛罗伦萨人文主义

者莱昂・巴蒂斯塔・阿尔贝蒂开发的制图技术，他建议用极坐标来绘制一个城镇。由此可知，

达芬奇在执行“伊莫拉计划”时从莱昂・巴蒂斯塔・阿尔贝蒂那里得到了灵感。故选C。

[7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Leonardo'stechniquesgaverisetothefirstmap

thatuseddatatoaccuratelyshowa"flattenedcity"asitmightbeseenfromabove,whatiscalled

anichnographic（平面图的）maptoday,perhapsthemostfamiliartypeofmapusedtoday.

Leonardo'smeasurementsstillholdup:Accordingtohistorians,the“ImolaPlan”canstillbeused

tonavigatethecityfivecenturieslater.”可知，列奥纳多的技术促成了第一张利用数据精确显

示从上面可以看到的“平展的城市”的地图，这就是今天所谓的平面图，也许是今天使用的最

熟悉的地图类型。列奥纳多的测量方法至今仍然有效：根据历史学家的说法，“伊莫拉计划”

在5个世纪后仍可用于游览这座城市。由此可知，最后一段主要讲述了达芬奇“伊莫拉计划”

的重要性及深远影响。故选D。

C

TheU.S.isstilloutinfrontofglobalcompetitorswhenitcomestoinnovation（革新），but

Americanuniversities-wherenewideasoftenspread-havereasontolookovertheirshoulders.

That'sespeciallytruefortechnologieslike5Gphonenetworksandartificialintelligence.In

PresidentDonaldTrump'sopinion,they'reexactlythefieldswheretheU.S.hastolead-andalso

theoneswhereAsia,especiallyChina,iscatchingup.UniversitiesfromChinagetmorepatents

thantheirU.S.peersinwirelesscommunications,accordingtoresearchfirmGreyBServices.InAI,

17ofthetop20universitiesandpublicresearchorganizationsareinChina,withtheChinese

AcademyofSciencestoppingthelist,saystheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationinGeneva.

There*saspecialplaceforuniversitiesinthedevelopmentofscience.Universitieseducate

futurescientistsandcanbeincubators（孵化器）forpie-in-the-skyideas-someofwhichturnoutto

begame-changers.ThelistrangesfromGoogle'ssearchenginetoDNAtechnologythat'sbehinda

wholeindustryofgene-manipulating（基因编辑）treatments.

However,governmentaidstouniversitieshaven'tbeengrowingformorethanadecade,

meaningthey*vedeclinedinrealtermsandasashareoftheeconomy,leadingtothecostincrease

foruniversitiesandmeanwhilesomehowdiscouragingtheteachingstafffromputtingalltheirhearts

intotheirscientificresearch.

“Ifyoulookatthefederaldollars»they*venotreallychangedconsiderably,saysStephen

Susalka,headofAUTM,atechnologytransferassociationwhosemembersinclude800universities.

“Othercountriesarecatchingup.Wecan'tbesatisfiedwithwhatwehaveachieved.^^

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lookovertheirshoulders^^inParagraph1mean?

A.WatchoutB.Takeoff

C.StandupD.Hideaway

9.Theauthormentions5GphonenetworksinParagraph2toshow.

A.Chineseuniversitieshaveobtainedmorepatentsthanothercountries

B.theChinesegovernmentprovidesaidstoChineseuniversities

C.wirelesscommunicationsarechangeddramaticallytheseyears

D.U.S.universitiesmaylosetheirleadinsomehigh-techfields

10.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Universitiescanbebirthplacesofgameprogrammers.

B.Pie-in-the-skyideasfromuniversitiescanberevolutionary.

C.Universitiesplayanimportantroleinsciencedevelopment.

D.Gene-manipulationhelpstodevelopDNAtechnology.

11.What'sStephenSusalka*sattitudetowardsthefuturedevelopmentofU.Suniversities?

A.Worried.B.Disapproving.

C.Positive.D.Unconcerned.

【答案解析】

8.A9.D10.C11.A

这是一篇说明文。全文主要介绍了大学在科技发展过程中的重要作用，也强调了美国的

大络和人工智能等领域在慢慢的失去优势地位，文章说明了大学在科学发展中起着重要的作

用，以及产生这一现象的原因和有人表达了对这种现象的担心。

【8题详解】

词义猜测题。根据上文TheU.S.isstilloutinfrontofglobalcompetitorswhenitcomesto

innovation,butAmericanuniversities-wherenewideasoftenspread-havereasonto可知当谈论至J

革新的时候,美国仍然处于全球竞争者的前面，但是美国的大学,这里是新观点传播的地方，

现在却有点小心翼翼起来了。bul表示转折，说明美国的大学如今在科技方面变得小心翼翼

第二段中提到的中国大学在无线通信领域获得的专利比美国大学多也证明J'这一观点。

故划线短语lookovertheirshoulders意思为“小心故选A。

【9题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段中UniversitiesfromChinagetmorepatentsthantheirU.S.peers

inwirelesscommunications,accordingtoresearchfirmGreyBServices.InAI,17ofthetop20

universitiesandpublicresearchorganizationsareinChina,withtheChineseAcademyofSciences

toppingthelist,saystheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationinGeneva.可知研究公司GreyB

Services的数据显示，中国大学在无线通信领域获得的专利比美国大学多。位于日内瓦的世

界知识产权组织表示，在人工智能领域，排名前20的大学和公共研究机构中有17个在中

国，中国科学院位居榜首。由此可推知，作者在笫：段中提到了5G手机网络，是为了表明

美国大学可能会失去在一些高科技领域的领先地位。故选D。

【10题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第三段中There'saspecialplaceforuniversitiesinthedevelopmentof

science.Universitieseducatefuturescientistsandcanbeincubatorsforpie-in-the-skyideas-some

ofwhichturnouttobegame-changers.可知大学在科学发展中占有特殊的地位。大学可以培养

未来的科学家，也可以成为空想的孵化器，其中一些最终会成为游戏规则的改变者。由此可

知，第3段的主旨大意是大学在科学发展中起着重要的作用。故选C。

[11题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ifyoulookatthefederaldollars,they'venotreallychanged

considerably,saysStephenSusalka,headofAUTM,atechnologytransferassociationwhose

membersinclude800universities."Othercountriesarecatchingup.Wecan'tbesatisfiedwithwhat

wehaveachieved”可知“如果你看一下联邦的美元，它们实际上并没有发生很大的变化，”技

术转让协会（AUTM）的负责人StephenSusalka说，该协会的成员包括800所大学。“其他

国家正在迎头赶上。我们不能满足于我们所取得的成就。“由此可推知，StephenSusalka对

美国大学未来的发展感到担忧。故选A。

D

Holidaysarereallyimportant.Manyofuswillhavechildhoodmemoriesofsummerholidays

whereweweretakenawayfromhometoexperiencenewenvironmentsandlearnindifferentways.

Butholidaysareexpensiveand,forthoseonlowwagesorlivingonbenefits,theyareoften

unobtainable.Eventhecheapestholidaysrequiretravelandotheradditionalcoststhataredifficult

formanyfamiliestomeet.

Forworkingparents,thelongsummerbreakcanbeaverydifficultproblemforchildcare.

Whenanannualleaveallowanceamountstoonlyfiveweeks,thereisaneedtospreadthisacross

theyear.Couplescanfindthemselvestakingleaveinturninordertocareforchildrenwhoareon

holiday.Forsome,thismakesevenanaffordablefamilyholidaydifficult.

TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffcommittedtogivingour

childrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.Thenumberofchildrenreceivingfreeschool

mealsisquitelargeinNottinghamandmanyschoolshavebreakfastclubstomakesurethatchildren

getahealthystarttotheday.Mostschoolsundertakeprogramsofgrouporindividualeducational

support.Schoolsalsohaveanimportantroleinsafeguardingchildren'swelfarethroughtheongoing

touchandsupportwiththeirpupils.Duringthelongsummerholidays,muchofthisismissed.

WhileteachersareholidayingintheUK,manyoftheirpupilsspendthewholesixweekson

thestreetwheretheylive.Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultinpressureona

familybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrentocontinuetheir

learning.

Insettingoutitsplansforafive-termyear,NottinghamCityCouncil（委员会）isseekingto

reducethesummerholidaydowntofourandahalfweeks,withamorebalancedfivetermsof

roughlyeightweeks,eachfollowedbyatwo-weekbreak.Webelievethiswillgivereal"downtime"

forschoolstaffandpupilsalikebutwillbeshortenoughnottocausearealbreakinlearning.

Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultforsomeschoolstaff,particularlywhose

ownchildrenareeducatedinotherauthorities.However,thismustbeweighedagainstthebenefits

forcitychildrenforwhomweallhavethegreatestdutyofcare.

12.Thepassageisprobablywrittenby.

A.anexperiencedteacherB.aworkingparent

C.aninspiredstudentD.acitycouncilmember

13.Itissuggestedinthepassagethatthesummerbreakbereducedto.

A.2weeksB.4.5weeksC.5weeksD.6weeks

14.Theplansfbrashortersummerholidaywillhelpstudents.

A.obtainthecheapestholidayswithoutadditionalcosts

B.getachancetospendsixweeksatermwithteachersinschool

C.benefitmorefromthecaringandinspiringlearningenvironment

D.havemoreschooldaystoreceivefreeschoolmeals

15.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.workingparentscanenjoyafive-weekbreaktocarefortheirchildren

B.thesuggestedplansforafive-termschoolyearcanhardlybecarriedout

C.thelongsummerholidaygivesteachersandstudentsreal“downtime"

D.someschoolstaffwillsay"NoHtotheplansfbrashortersummerholiday

【答案解析】

12.D13.B14.C15.D

这是一篇说明文。文中主要以暑假的假期时长问题为中心，介绍了暑假假期长的各种弊

端以及缩短假期带来的益处，同时也指出实施缩短暑假假期这一计划的困难之处。

【12题详解】

推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Insettingoutitsplansforafive-termyear,NottinghamCity

Council（委员会）isseekingtoreducethesummerholidaydowntofourandahalfweeks,witha

morebalancedfivetermsofroughlyeightweeks,eachfollowedbyatwo-weekbreak."（在制定

每年五个学期计划时，诺丁汉市委员会正力求将暑假缩短至四个半星期，使得五个学期能够

平均分配，每学期上课八周，学期后有两周的小休）可知，关于放假问题是诺丁汉市委员会

探讨的事情，所以这篇文章应该是一名委员会成员写的。故选D项。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“NottinghamCityCouncil（委员会）isseekingtoreducethe

summerholidaydowntofourandahalfweeks',（诺丁汉市委员会正寻求将署假缩短至四个半

星期）可知，文中建议将暑假缩短至四个半星期。故选B项。

【14题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Thelackoffreeschoolmealsforsixweekscanresultin

pressureonafamilybudgetandaninabilitytoaffordtheinspiringexperiencesthathelpchildrento

continuetheirleaming."（六周内没有免费的学校餐会给家庭预算带来压力，使他们无力负担

帮助孩子们继续学习的激动人心的体验）可知，缩短暑假的计划将有助于减轻家庭财政压力，

以及帮助学生从关爱和激励的学习环境中获益更多。故选C项。

【15题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultfbrsome

schoolstaff,particularlywhoseownchildrenareeducatedinotherauthorities.n（我们承认，这一

变化对一些学校工作人员来说可能很困难，尤其是自己的孩子在其他地方接受教育的）可知，

一些学校的工作人员可能会拒绝缩短暑假的计划。故选D项。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Alotofkidsandadultssaytheygetnervousduringsocialsituations.Maybeit'sspeakingup

inclassormakingaphonecallorjusttryingsomethingnew.Youmightfeelbutterfliesinyour

stomach,oryourheartmaybeatfasteroryougetsuddenlysweaty.16Andiffearofbeing

embarrassedormakingamistakeisgettinginyourway,therearesomethingsyoucantryonyour

owntohelp.

17

Expertsagreethatavoidingsituationsthatmakeusanxiouscanactuallymakethingsworsein

thelongrun.Gettingoutofsomethingyoudidn'twanttodomightmakeyoufeelbetterinthe

moment,butyouwillstillfeelanxiousthenexttimeyou'reaskedtodoit.

Pushyourself.

Whileleavingyourcomfortzoneisn'teasy,itcanbeverygoodforyou.That5sbecauseanxiety

tendstogoawaywhenyoustartdoingthethingsthatmakeyouanxious.18Youmightfind

youhavetheskillstohandleit.Andnexttimeyou'reinthatsituationyoumightfeellessself-

conscious.

Practicealot.

Asanexperiment,trydoingsomethingthatmakesyounervous.19Whateveryoudo,

you'llfindthatitgetseasierovertime.That'sbecausebypracticingthethingsthatmakeyou

nervousyouareactuallyimprovingyourabilitytoeasilyhandlethem.

Relaxyourself.

Insteadoftryingtorelaxbywatchingtelevisionorvisitingawebsite,tryadeeprelaxation

practicethathasaphysicaleffectonthemind.20

A.Don'tavoidsomething.

B.Beingnervousisuncommon.

C.Paynoattentiontoyouroriginalthoughts.

D.Thosethingsareyourbody'sreactiontofear.

E.Startwithlittlethingslikeansweringquestionsinclass.

F.Sotrytofaceyouranxietyandfearandseewhathappens.

G.Forexample,doingthingslikeyogacanalsohelpyoustaycalm.

【答案解析】

16.D17.A18.F19.E20.G

这是一篇说明文。很多人会在社交场合感到紧张，本文主要介绍了帮助消除焦虑和恐惧的几

种做法。

【16题详解】

此空是个过渡句，上文中说了几种社交场合的紧张表现，Youmightfeelbutterfliesinyour

stomach,oryourheartmaybeatfasteroryougetsuddenlysweaty可知，这些都是害怕的表现，

而下文中又出现了fear这个词，由此可以推断出选项D最切题。

【17题详解】

此空是要选小标题，需要根据小标题下的一整段的主要内容来断定，本段主要讲的是从长远

来看，回避让我们感到焦虑的情况会使事情变得更糟，由此可以推断出选项A.不要回避一

些事情，最切题。

【18题详解】

根据小标题和空格后的Youmightfindyouhavetheskillstohandleit可知，空格处应该是要

让自己去面对恐惧，克服它，看看结果会如何，故选F与下文“你会发现你有处理它的能力”

相呼应。

【19题详解】

根据上文，作为尝试，去做一•些让你感到焦虑的事情，E选项“从小事情开始，比如从课堂

上回答问题'‘正与上文相衔接。

【20题详解】

本部分的小标题是"放松臼我”，根据上文tryadeeprelaxationpracticethathasaphysicaleffect

onthemind可知，建议尝试一种让思想上能深度放松的练习，G选项中举例练习瑜伽帮助

我们保持镇定，最合题意，故选G。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

ElevenyearsagoIlivedanormallifeaseveryoneelse.TheonlydifferencewasthatTdlearned

lo21theskinrash（皮疹）I'dhadsincetheageof13.

However,inmylatethirtiestherashbeganto22worsenandmydoctorbecame

23.Ayearlater,mylifewasforever24inonediagnosis:cancer.

Followingtheunbearabletreatment,thetoughroadto25began.Ithoughtthenextyear

wouldflybyasI26tomyoldself.WhatIdidn'trealizeisthat27youhavecancer,

thereisno“oldself”/wasandamforeverchanged.Ididn't28recoverinoneyear,norin

two.Itwaseightyearsof29improvements.

Eightyearsstretchedto10asmyhairslowlygrewbackandmy30returned.Ten

yearsofalotofstruggleandalotofgrowth.WhenafriendsuggestedI31herintheOne-

WalktoConquerCancerbenefitingtheAlbertaCancerFoundation,Ididn't32loregister.

Mycommitmenttoparticipatestartedwithadesireto33money,togetinshapeandto

supportmyfriend-butasIstartedmytraining,Isoonrealizedthe34wasaboutmuchmore

thanthat.

Throughmy35inOneWalk,TverealizedthatIamnolongerintheprocessofgetting

backtomy"oldself9,becauseshenolonger36.Irealizethatformethisisasgoodasit

gets.

Ihavearrived.

NowIamthankfulforallIdohave.Iam37forallofthebeautifulthingsIgainedfrom

the38withcancer.RegisteringforOneWalkhasmademerealizethatthereisno

,old39"togobackto-thereisonlymoving40.

21.A.gowithoutB.livewithC.careforD.giveinto

22.A.naturallyB.slightlyC.severelyD.secretly

23.A.worriedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.relaxed

24.A.improvedB.coveredC.changedD.exposed

25.A.successB.scienceC.recoveryD.conclusion

26.A.returnedB.turnedC.talkedD.stuck

27.A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.once

28.A.regularlyB.physicallyC.usuallyD.eventually

29.A.slowB.rapidC1.greatD.sudden

30.A.freedomB.weaknessC.dreamD.energy

31.A.instructB.remindC.joinD.drive

32.A.agreeB.hesitateC.wantD.choose

33.A.saveB.makeC.payD.raise

34.A.treatmentB.cancerC.walkD.reason

35.A.participationB.introductionC.performanceD.guidance

36.A.existsB.caresC.doubtsD.suffers

37.A.responsibleB.readyC.famousD.grateful

38.A.conversationB.struggleC.compromiseD.connection

39.A.homeB.timeC.friendD.self

40.A.upwardB.backwardC.forwardD.outward

【答案解析】

21.B22.C23.A24.C25.C26.A27.D28.B29.A30.D31.C32.

B33.D34.C35.A36.A37.D38.B39.D40.C

【分析】

本文主要讲了作者得了癌症，经历八年艰难的和癌症作斗争的阶段，她一直想着能回到“以

前的自我“，但是通过加入OneWalk让她意识到没有“以前的自我”了。作者只有感激这些年

美好的东西，一切向前看了。

【21题详解】

考查动词短语。根据上文“ElevenyearsagoIlivedanormalli能aseveryoneelse.“可知，唯一不

同的是我要忍受13岁就有的皮疹。gowithout没有…也行，livewith忍受，carefor关

心，giveinto屈服于，故选B。

【22题详解】

考查副词。根据下文“worsen”可知，作者30几岁的时候皮疹更加严重了。naturally自然地，

slightly轻微地，severely严重地，secretly秘密地，故选C。

【23题详解】

考查形容词。根据匕文“However,inmylatethirtiestherashbeganto__worsen”可知，作者的

医生担心他。worried担心的，embarrassed尴尬的，disappointed失望的，relaxed放松的，

故选Ao

【24题详解】

考查动词。根据下文“Iwasandamforeverchanged.”可知，作者的生活因为被诊断为癌症改

变了。improved改进，covered覆盖，changed改变，exposed暴露，故选C。

【25题详解】

考查名词。根据上文“Followingtheunbearabletreatment；'可知，作者艰难的康复道路开始了。

success成功，science科学，recovery恢复，conclusion结论。故选C。

【26题详解】

考查动词。句意：我原以为第二年，我会很快回到过去的自己。returned回到，turnedC.

talkedD.stuckreturned回到°故选Ac

【27题详解】

考查副词。句意：我没有意识到的是一旦你得了癌症，就没有“以前的自己“了。though尽

管，until直到…时，unless除非，once一旦，故选D。

【28题详解】

考查副词。根据上文“Iwasandamforeverchanged."可知，我一年身体没有恢复，两年也没

有。regularly有规律地，physically身体地，usually通常，eventually最后，故选B。

[29题详解】

考查形容词。根据上文“Ididn't__recoverinoneyear,norintwo.”可知，这是八年缓慢的进步。

Slow慢的，rapid迅速的，great伟大的，sudden突然的，故选A。

【30题详解】

考查名词。根据上文“Eightyearsstretchedto10asmyhairslowlygrewback”可知，作者精力

恢复了。freedom自由，weakness弱点，dream梦想，energy精力，故选D。

【31题详解】

考查动词。根据下文“intheOne-WalktoConquerCancerbenefitingtheAlbertaCancer

FoundationJ可知，作者的朋友让他和她一起加入这个活动。instruct指导，remind提醒，

join参加，drive开车，故选C。

【32题详解】

考查动词。根据下文“Mycommitmenttoparticipate”可知，作者毫不犹豫地参加了。agree同

意，hesitate犹豫，want想要，choose选择，故选B。

[33题详解】

考查动词。句意：我想参加一开始是因为希望筹集资金，锻炼身体和支持朋友。save节省，

make制造，pay支付，raise筹集。故选Do

【34题详解】

考查名词。根据上文“asIstartedmytraining,"可知，作者意识到走路不仅仅意味着这些。

treatment治疗，cancer癌症，walk步行，reasonw原因，故选C。

【35题详解】

考查名词。根据上文“Mycommitmenttoparticipate”可知，作者通过参加OneWalk,意识到

自己不再能恢复到以前的自己了。participation参加，inlroduclion介绍，performance表

演，guidance指导，故选A。

【36题详解】

考查动词。根据上文ge出ngbacktomy“oldself”可知，作者不能再回到从前，因为那个“她”

已然不存在了。exists存在，cares关心，doubts怀疑，suffers遭受，故选A。

[37题详解】

考查形容词。根据上文“NowIamthankfulforallIdohave.”可知，作者感激在和癌症作斗争

的时候获得J’很多美好的东西。responsible负责的，ready准备，famous著名的，grateful

感激的，故选D。

【38题详解】

考查名词。根据上文“Tenyearsofalotofstruggleandalotofgrowth.“可知，作者在和癌症作

斗争的时候获得很多美好的东西。Conversation谈话，struggle斗争，compromise妥协，

connection连接，故选B。

【39题详解】

考查名词。根据上文getting