Unit6Atthesnackbar（知识清单）-四年级英语上册期末核心考点集训（译林版三起）

20232024学年四年级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版)Unit6Atthesnackbar知识解读语音：字母“x”的发音字母x的发音：[ks]，如：boxfoxsixtaxi提优(1)字母x在单词中通常发/ks/音。(2)在字母e后面的x有时发/gz/。如：example/ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/例子(3)x作为一个单词的首字母，常发/z/。如：xebec/ˈzi:bek/小型三栀船[典型考题1]判断下列单词画线部分的音标是(S)否(D)相同。()1.

fox

taxi ()2.taxi

sixteen ()3.foxbox ()4.foxtaxi ()5.boxsix ()6.seenext必会单词[四会单词]at在(某处) coffee咖啡 tea茶 juice果汁 rice米饭;大米 fish鱼 big大的[三会单词]hamburger汉堡包noodles面条dad爸爸sandwich三明治必会词组1.atthesnackbar在快餐店2.I’dlike我想要3.somerice一些米饭4.acupofcoffee一杯咖啡5.acupoftea一杯茶6.aglassofjuice一杯果汁7.aglassofmilk一杯牛奶8.somefish一些鱼9.abigegg一个大鸡蛋10.somecoffee一些咖啡11.fourcupsoftea四杯茶12.sixglassesofmilk六杯牛奶13.aglassofapplejuice一杯苹果汁14.grapejuice葡萄汁必会句型Whatwouldyoulike?你想要什么？I’dlikeaglassofmilk,please.我想要一杯牛奶。Anythingelse?还要其他东西吗？Somerice,please.请来一些米饭。I’dlikeacupofteaandsomefish.我想要一杯茶和一些鱼。I’dlikeasandwichandacupofcoffee.我想要一个三明治和一杯咖啡。Ahamburger,noodlesandaglassofmilk,please.请来一个汉堡包，面条和一杯牛奶。I’mhungry.我饿了。Metoo.我也是。Here’sasnackbar.这儿是一个快餐店。CanIhelpyou?我能帮你吗？我能为你效劳吗？Yes.I’dlikesomefish,please.是的。我想要一些鱼。Whatabigegg!多么大的一个鸡蛋呀！MrFox,canyouseethebox?狐狸先生，你能看见盒子吗？IcanseetheboxbehindMrsFox.我能看见在狐狸夫人后面的盒子。They’reallverynice.它们都非常美味。重点语法“Whatwouldyoulike?”及回答。解析：(1)“Whatwouldyoulike?”是商店里的服务员询问顾客需要买什么或日常生活中询问对方想要什么时的常用语。其回答为“I'dlike...”，也可以直接说出想要的东西，后面加上please会显得更加礼貌。其中wouldlike没有人称和数的变化，后接名词或动词不定式(即todosth)。(2)询问他人想要什么时，可以使用句型“Whatwould+名词/除you以外的人称代词+like?”。[例句]—Whatwouldhelike?他想要什么?—Hewouldlikesometoycars.他想要一些玩具小汽车。(3)如果对方是两个人，为了避免重复，当你想知道第二个人想要什么时，可以用“Whataboutyou?”或者“Howaboutyou?”来询问,意为“你呢?”。[典型考题2]看图，根据上下文提示完成对话。Mike:I'm,Helen.Helen:youlikesome?Mike:No,thankyou.Helen:wouldyoulike?Mike:I'dlikea.Helen:Whatyou,Tim?Tim:Anapple,please.Waiter:Hereyouare.Mike&Tim:Thankyou.“Anythingelse?”的用法。解析：“Anythingelse?”是“Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?”的简略说法,用来询问对方是否还要其他东西。anything意为“任何东西”，else意为“其他的；别的”。此句必须在有上下文的情况下才能使用，起到承上启下的作用。其肯定回答为“(Yes.)I’dlike...”或“Yes....,please.”,也可以直接说出自己想要的东西。其否定回答为“No,thanks/thankyou.”。[例句]A:I'dlikeaglassofjuiceandasandwich.我想要一杯果汁和一个三明治。B:Anythingelse,Mike?还要其他东西吗，迈克?A:No,thankyou.不,谢谢你。[典型考题3](一)从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号。A.Anythingelse?B.A.Anythingelse?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Hereyouare.D.Whataboutthesebigoranges?Lily:Yes.I'dlikesomeoranges.Assistant:2.Lily:OK.Theylooknice.Assistant:3.Lily:Twomangoes,please.Assistant:4.Lily:Thankyou.(二)根据所给首字母提示完成对话。A:Whatwyoul?B:Somehd,please.A:Anythinge?B:N,thankyou.A:Howaboutyou?C:Agofm.不可数名词的量不可数名词的概念。不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、情感或表示物质材料的东西，它一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用定冠词a/an来修饰。如：coffee,tea,milk,juice,rice,water,bread,food等。不可数名词的用法。表示个体意义时，须借助两次，具体形式为“a/an+量词+of+不可数名词”。如：acupoftea一杯茶abottleofmilk一瓶牛奶aglassofjuice一杯果汁abowlofrice一碗米饭表示复数时，要在量词后面加上s或es。如：如：twocupsoftea两杯茶Sixglassesofmilk六杯牛奶threebowlsofrice三碗米饭tenboxesofbread十盒面包不可数名词作主语时，如果没有具体的量词修饰，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Hereissomewaterforyou.给你一些水。Yourmilkisonthetable.你的牛奶在桌上。[典型考题4]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Wehavefifteen___________(sandwich),MissLi.2.—Wouldyoulikesome___________(noodle)forlunch?—Yes,please.4.I’dlikethree___________(cup)of___________(tea).5.Ahamburger,some___________(rice)andtwo___________(glass)ofjuice,please.易错点拨易错辨析：wouldlike与like【例题】情景选择。()当你想知道对方需要什么时,你可以问：_______A.Whatdoyoulike?B.Whatwouldyoulike?【答案】B点拨：Whatdoyoulike?意为“你喜欢什么”，Whatwouldyoulike?意为“你想要什么？”，like意为“喜欢”，wouldlike意为“想要”，根据题意，选B。强化检测根据所给中文提示填空。1.—Whatwouldyoulike?—(一些面条),please.2.—CanIhave(一些鱼)?—Sure.3.—Doyoulike(芒果汁)?—Yes,Ido.4.Ihavesome(食物和饮料).5.We(想要)acakeandsomemilk.单项选择。()1.Hereissomeforyou.A.sweets B.books C.coffee()2.—Whatwouldyoulikebreakfast?—Somebread.A.to B.for C.in()3.—I’m.—Hereissomericeforyou.A.hungryB.thirstyC.hot()4.—Howmanydoyouhave?—Ihavethree.A.egg;eggs B.eggs;egg C.eggs;eggs()5.I’dlikean.A.icecream B.orangejuice C.elephantstickers选词填空。behindofforatabout1.YoucanfindtheboxMrBrown.2.I’dlikeacupcoffee,please.3.LiuTaoisthesnackbarnow.4.Ilikehotdogs.Whatyou?5.Here’saneggyou.按要求完成句子。1.Hewouldliketwocupsofblacktea.(对画线部分提问)like?2.Icanseealittlefoxbehindthebigbox.(改为一般疑问句)seealittlebehindthebig?3.I’dlikesomecoffee.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—coffee?—,.4.I'mhot.(改为一般疑问句)hot?5.Theyareatthesnackbar.(对画线部分提问)they?看图，根据上下文提示完成对话。A:Weleoursnackbar.CanIyou?B:Yes.I'dlikesomeandacupof.Whataboutyou,YangLing?C:Aglassof,please.A:Anything?B:No,thankyou.A:youare.B&C:Thanks.阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。(It'sseveno'clockinthemorning.It'stimeforbreakfast.TinaandBobbysitatthetableinthelivingroom.)Tina:What'sforbreakfast,Mum?Mum:Bread,eggsandnoodles.Bobby:Great!Ilikenoodles.Mum:Herearesomenoodlesforyou.Wouldyoulikeanegg,Bobby?Bobby:Yes,please.AndI'dlikeaglassofmilktoo.Mum:OK.Whatwouldyoulike,Tina?Tina:Idon'tlikenoodles.I'dlikeaneggandsomebread.Mum:Anythingtodrink?Tina:Aglassoforangejuice.()1.TinaandBobbyhavebreakfastatseveninthemorning.()2.TinaandBobbyareintheirbedrooms.()3.Tinalikesnoodlesandbread.()4.Bobbyhassomenoodles,aneggandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.()5.Tinawouldlikeanegg,somebreadandaglassofapplejuiceforbreakfast.参考答案[典型考题1]1.S 2.S3.S 4.S 5.S 6.D[典型考题2]hungry,Would,noodles,What,hamburger,about,pie[典型考题3](一)1.B2.D3.A4.C(二)would,like,hot,dogs,else,No,glass,milk[典型考题4]1.sandwiches2.noodles3.cups,tea4.rice,glasses【强化检测答案】一、1.Somenoodles2.somefish3.mangojuice4.foodanddrinks5.wouldlike二、1.C解析·根据be动词is和some可知,设空处填不可数名词，coffee是不可数名词。故选C。2.B3.A解析·由答句“Hereissomericeforyou.”可知,“我”饿了。故选A。4.C5.A解析·不定冠词an用于读音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前，orangejuice是不可数名词短语，所以排除选项B;elephantstickers是复数,所以排除选项C。故选A。三、1.behind2.of3.at4.about5.for四、1.Whatwouldhe2.Canyou,