2023-2024学年外研版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Making a difference Developing ideas Presenting ideas同步课时训练（含答案）

Unit2Developingideas&Presentingideas同步课时训练-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、选词填空1、选词填空。inparticular;persuadedherto;careabout;knocksbover;pickup;beawareof;makeuseof;nowandthen1.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall______.

2.Don’tbeafraidofproblems,but______ittobethebestofourselves!

3.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,and______startonthepiano.

4.Allthecandidatesareexcellent,butIlikethelastone______—hisexperienceisjustwhatweneedatthemoment.

5.Evenwalkingonthestreetandlightlybumping(撞)intosomebodybringsbackmemoriesfromBecky’schildhood,whenaboy______.

6.Myparentsstill______me,butIwasnolongerthecenteroftheuniverse.

7.Thecitizensofonefarmvillage______this.

8.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesor______litter.

二、首字母填空2、Iwase______atthesightofalowAandfeltpressuredtokeepanoutwardimageofperfection.

3、Drawano______ofyourgardenoryardspace.

4、Herachievementsarew_______ofthehighestpraise.

5、Wehavebeenverya______oftheirsupport.

6、Whatisjustbeyondmywildestimaginationisfortuneshouldb______mewithachancetorealizemydream.

三、单词拼写7、IamconvincedthatIwillstrivehardtofulfillmy______(文学的)dreamifgiventhechance.

8、Hehad______(永久地)strengthenedhissensestoapointfarbeyondwhatotherAllomancerscouldattain.

9、Havinglearnedwith______(高兴)thatyouarecomingtoBeijingforavisitthisJuly,I’mwritingtooffermysuggestionsconcerningyourone-daytripinBeijing.

10、It’snot______(仅仅)ajob,butawayoflife.

四、翻译题11、整顿饭都很好,尤其是葡萄酒更好。(inparticular)_________________________________________________________________12、我决心利用业余时间做运动。(makeuseof)_____________________________________________________________________13、这条路通向你曾经住过的村庄吗?(where)_____________________________________________________________14、我坐在一位名叫戴安娜的女孩旁边。(whose)_____________________________________________________________15、只有当你把所学的知识应用到实践中,你才能说你学会了。(倒装)___________________________________________________________________五、阅读理解RobertFrost(1874—1963)wasthestatesmanofAmericanlettersinthetwentiethcentury,ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens.Inhislife,FrostwonfourPulitzerPrizesforhisworks—morethananyotherpoetinAmericanhistory.HismostfamouspoemsincludeTheRoadNotTaken,FireandIceandStoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening.Thoughheiswidelyread,FrostisalsooneofthemostmisunderstoodwritersintheUnitedStatesforthecomplexityofhispoems.ThoughborninCalifornia,FrostwasbroughtupinNewEngland,whereheisinseparablylinked.AfterdroppingoutofDartmouthCollegetoseekhisliterarydream,heremainedupsetforyears,producingcollectionsofworksbutfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile.Finally,FrostlefttheUnitedStatesin1912toseewhetherhisworksmightbebetterreceivedinLondon.Itwas,andin1913hisfirstfullcollectionwaspublishedinGreatBritain.FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost’sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates,publicizingitinsistently.SoonafterwardsFrost’scollectionsbecamebestsellers,andhebecameafamousfigure.Fromthenon,Frostwasonhiswaytothelifelongrespectandrecognitionforhisachievementsinpoetry.In1961,hewasinvitedtoreadapoemforthepresidentialinauguration(总统就职典礼)ofJohnF.Kennedy.Herecitedhispoem,TheGiftOutright,frommemoryattheceremony.Thiswasperhapshislastpoetryreadinginfrontofawidenationalaudiencebeforehisdeathin1963.Moreimportantly,Frostbecamethefirstpoettoreadapoematapresidentialinauguration.16、WhatmakesFrost“thestatesmanofAmericanletters”?A.Thecommentsofotherwriters. B.Hisliteraryachievements.C.Thecomplexityofhispoems. D.Hispoliticalactivities.17、WhatdoweknowaboutFrostbefore1912?A.HecontinuedwritingafterhisgraduationfromDartmouthCollege.B.HewaswellreceivedinLondonforhisfirstcollection.C.Hefailedtomakemuchmoneywithhispublication.D.Heproducedenoughworkstoachieveliterarysuccess.18、Accordingtothepassage,whatbroughtFrostimmediatesuccessintheUS?A.Theliteraryvalueofhispoetry.B.Thepublicationofhisfirstcollection.C.TheinvitationfromJohnF.Kennedy.D.TherecommendationbyAmyLowell.19、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLiteraryLifeofRobertFrost:AnOverviewB.RobertFrostandtheTwentiethCenturyC.RobertFrost:AHistoricalFigureD.ThePopularityofRobertFrost六、书面表达20、假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Charlie对中国文化很感兴趣。他和家人将于今年农历新年来中国旅游请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.欢迎他们来中国;2.旅行前的准备。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearCharlie,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、读后续写21、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

EarlyinthemorningIwenttotheoceanbeachtoplaymyguitar.Theusuallycrowdedbeachwasdesertedexceptfortwopeople.Ononesideoftheboardwalk(木板人行道)wasawomanwhowascleaningthebeachwithabroom;ontheothersidewasalonefiguresittingandstaringatthesea.Ichoseaspotbetweenthemandbegantoplay.

AsIplayed,thewomanwiththebroomsweptherwayrightnexttome.Shestoppedsweepingandleanedonherbroom,smilingatme.Sheappearedtobehomelesswithdirtymismatchedclothes.

"Yousureplaybeautifulmusic,”shesaid.“Ithinkmyfriendwouldlikeyourmusic.Iwanttohireyoutoplayforher.”Shepointedtothelonefigurestaringoutattheocean,thenproducedafewcoinsfromherpocket.“Idon’thavemuch,andIknowyou’reworthalot,butifIgivethistoyou,willyouplayasongforher?She’sgoingthroughalot.Iknowthemusicwillmakeherfeelbetter.”

ItoldherI’dbehappytoplayforfree.Aswewalkedovertoherfriend,theBroomLadytoldmethatherfriendhadnottalkedforweeks.Weapproached,andtheBroomLadyintroducedme,“Annie,Igotyouapresenttocheeryouup.It’saguitarmanwhoisgoingtoplayasongspeciallyforyou.”

Anniedidn’tmove.Shewaswearingdarksunglassesandhadanoldcoatpulleduptocovermostofherface.

IsatnexttoAnnieandplayed.AsIplayedIputeverythoughtintohavinggoodthingshappenforthiswoman.Iplayedforquiteawhile.Suddenly,Annieturnedtowardmeandsaid,“Youmakeitsobeautiful.Icanfeelitinsidemyheart.”Paragraph1:Shetookoffhersunglasses.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup,Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowedaroundus.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1、答案：1.nowandthen2.makeuseof3.persuadedherto4.inparticular5.knockedherover6.caredabout7.wereawareof8.pickup2、答案：embarrassed解析：be动词后接形容词作表语；过去分词作表语，多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化，其主语多半是人。故填：embarrassed.

3、答案：outline解析：draw是及物动词，后接名词作宾语；不定冠词an后接单数可数名词。故填：outline.

4、答案：worthy解析：worthy形容词，值得的；beworthyof固定短语，值得。故结合句意和词汇用法可知，答案为：worthy。

5、答案：appreciative解析：be动词后接形容词作表语。故填：appreciative.

6、答案：bless解析：情态动词should后接动词原形。故填：bless.

7、答案：literary解析：根据句意及所给汉语提示（我相信我会努力实现我的文学梦想。），可知考查形容词literary（文学的），在句中作定语，修饰名词dream（梦想），故答案为：literary。

8、答案：permanently解析：修饰动词strengthened所以用副词。故填permanently.

9、答案：delight解析：withdelight欣然（乐意地），是固定搭配。故填：delight.

10、答案：merely解析：notmerely是固定短语，意思是"不仅仅"。故填merely.

11、答案：Thewholemealwasgoodbutthewineinparticularwasexcellent.解析：12、答案：I’mdeterminedtomakeuseofmysparetimetodoexercise.解析：13、答案：Doesthisroadleadtothevillagewhereyouoncelived?解析：14、答案：IsatnexttoagirlwhosenamewasDiana.解析：15、答案：Onlywhenyouapplywhatyouhavelearnedtopracticecanyousayyouhavemadeit.解析：16、答案：B解析：根据第一段中的ararenationalpoetwhowasreadandrespectedbybothuniversityprofessorsandeverydaycitizens.Inhislife,FrostwonfourPulitzerPrizesforhisworks-morethananyotherpoetinAmericanhistory.可知，他的文学成就很高。17、答案：C解析：根据第二段的butfailingtogetenoughofthempublishedtomakehiseffortsfinanciallyworthwhile.可知，当时Frost没能靠写作挣到很多钱。18、答案：D解析：根据第二段中的FellowAmericanpoetAmyLowelladoredFrost'sworkandbroughtitbacktotheUnitedStates,publicizingitinsistently.SoonafterwardsFrost'scollectionsbecamebestsellers,andheafamousfigure.可知答案。19、答案：A解析：本文介绍了美国伟大诗人RobertFrost的文学生涯。20、答案：DearCharlie,

I'mdelightedtoknowyouarecomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringtheChineseLunarNewYear,whichisagreatchanceforyoutoexperienceChineseculturepersonally.HereIamwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.

Itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldmakesomepreparationsbeforeyourtravel.Firstofall,learnsomesimpleChinese,especiallythedailyexpressions,whichmakesiteasierforyoutocommunicatewiththelocalswhereveryougo.Besides,togetyourselffamiliarwithsomeChineselocalcustomsandtraditionsmayhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.

Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.WishyouapleasantjourneyinChina.Yours,LiHua解析：offersb.someadvice给某人提供一些建议makesomepreparations做一些准备getoneselffamiliarwith让自己熟悉21、答案：Paragraph1:

Shetookoffhersunglasses.Icouldtellafaintglowpiercedthedarkcloudsoffrustrationinhereyes.Igesturedtohertositoppositetomeandsheslowlymovedcloser.Ikeptonplayingtheguitar,tryingtorevealmysympathy,understandingandcomfortthroughthesoftmelodies.Itseemedthatshecouldn’tbutrecallthebitterandseveredaysshewentthroughastearsstreameddownhercheeks.Shedidn’twipethemoffbuthadthemfallingdown,asifallherworriesandsorrowswentawayaswell.

Paragraph2:

WhenIstoppedplayingandlookedup,Iwasshockedtoseeasmallcrowedaroundus.Theylookedatmewithenthusiasm,burstingintoapplause.Anniestoodupandclappedherhandstoo.Severalwomen,havingkeptaneyeonher,approachedandhuggedher,whisperingsomecheer