江西省南昌市2023-2024学年八年级上册期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

江西省南昌市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语模拟试题一、听力（本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend?A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothemountains.2.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Anengineer.B.Amathteacher.C.Afootballplayer.3.Whatshouldtheboydo?A.Heshouldkeepittohimself.B.Heshouldtalktohisparents.C.Heshouldgetadvicefromanexpert.4.Whatwillthefuturebelike?A.Everythingwillbefree.B.Therewillbemorepeople.C.Citieswillbemorepolluted.5.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Twospoons.B.Threecups.C.Onecup.6.HowoftendoesTomrun?A.Everyevening.B.Twiceaday.C.Never.7.Whycan'tLucycometotheparty?A.Sheisill.B.Shehastovisithergrandpa.C.Sheispreparingforanexam.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomanshouldcomeearlier.B.Thewomanshouldwearabluedress.C.Thewomanhadbetterbringagiftwithher.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你都将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第9、10小题。9.WhatwouldTimliketomake?A.Abananamilkshake.B.Anapplemilkshake.C.Anorangemilkshake.10.WhoisTed?A.HeisTim'sclassmate.B.HeisTim'steacher.C.HeisTim'scousin.请听第2段对话,回答第11至第13小题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.ThehistoryofNewYear.B.NewYear'sresolutions.C.Theirdreamjobs.12.What'sFrank'sdreamjob?A.Acook.B.Awriter.C.Adoctor.13.WhatcanweknowaboutFrank?A.Heisgoingtoeatlessfastfoodtobehealthier.B.Heisgoingtodomorewritingtoimprovehimself.C.Helovesmusicandheisgoingtotakeguitarlessons.请听第3段对话,回答第14至第16小题。14.WhomdoesMarywanttotaketotheschoolparty?A.Hersister.B.Herfriend.C.Hercousin.15.WhenwillMaryarrive?A.At3:30.B.At3:40.C.At4:00.16.WhatofthefollowingisTRUEfromtheconversation?A.DennisandMaryaretalkingaboutthebirthdayparty.B.Marywantstohelpwiththepartypreparations.C.Theteacherwon'tletstudentsbringphones.请听第4段对话,回答第17至第20小题。17.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Readingabookaboutfuturelife.B.Watchingamovieaboutfuturelife.C.Makingpredictionsaboutfuturelife.18.Whatwillourcountryenterin50years?A.Thetimeof6G.B.Thetimeof8G.C.Thetimeof10G.19.Whydothespeakersthinkkidsshouldstudyatschool?A.Becausestudentscan'tgetenoughhelpfromrobots.B.Becausestudentswillplaycomputergamesathome.C.Becausespendingtoomuchtimeoncomputersisbadforeyes.20.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Theboywillwatchthemovie.B.Thegirldoesn'tlikethebook.C.Theywillgoonvacationtogether.C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。21.Theheadmasterinvitesparentstotheopeningofthenew__________.22.Theopeningwillbeat9o'clockonthemorningofThursday,__________.23.Parentscanenjoystudents'talentshowsintheconcert__________.24.Itwillbethankfulforeachparenttobring__________asagift.25.Ifparentshaveanyquestion,theycancallhimat__________.二、单项选择（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26.—IheardthatMikejoinedNanchangMarathon（马拉松）onNovember12,2023.—Oh,yes,andhetoldmeitwasafantastic__________.A.adviceB.prizeC.experienceD.information27.InChina,peopleusually__________thetraditionalfestivalswithabigfamilydinner.A.sendB.acceptC.coverD.celebrate28.—Arethereanytickets__________fortonightconcert?—Yeah.Howmanywouldyoulike?A.comfortableB.availableC.possibleD.personal29.—DidMikeknowthenews?—He__________knewit.ButI'mnotsure.A.probablyB.finallyC.certainlyD.suddenly30.Inautumn,leavesstarttoturnyellowand__________fromthetrees.A.putdownB.turndownC.falldownD.writedown31.—Youlookunhappy.What'sup?—Ireallywanttohave__________homework,sothatIcanhavemoretimetodomyfavoritethings.A.fewerB.moreC.littleD.less32.Ithinkcities__________reallybigandcrowdedinthefuture.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.be33.Rememberyouwillfailintheexam__________youtakeitseriously.A.unlessB.ifC.afterD.because34.—Hey,anyplansforSundayafternoon?HowaboutvisitingtheJiangxiMuseum?—Ah,Sorry,I__________takepartinthepianocompetition.A.canB.havetoC.mightD.would35.—Whenwillauntcometoseeus?—She'llcomethisweekend.She__________methatbye-mailthismorning.A.tellB.toldC.istellingD.willtell三、词汇运用（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）请阅读下面10个句子,然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。每个选项限用一次。A.makesureB.runawayfromC.inhalfD.serve…to…E.havetodowithF.prepareforG.playapartinH.hundredsofI.turn…downJ.lookingforwardto36.Ittookmethewholeweekendto__________thetest.37.Parentsoftentellusthatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit__________.38.Whenheasksmetoplaycomputergames,I__________him__________politely.39.We'dbetternot__________ourproblems.However,weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.40.NanchangAirShowwassowonderful.Iam__________enjoyingitagain.41.Computers__________improvingpeople'slivesnowadays.42.Thestorehas__________booksforsale.43.Someillnesses__________oureatinghabits.Soit'simportantforusnottoeattoomuchjunkfood.44.Thereisasmartrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcan__________food___________customers.45.Just__________yougetenoughsleeptonight,andyou'llbeatyourbesttomorrow.四、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。A:HowwasyourvacationduringtheNationalDay?B:46IwenttoNanchangwithmyfamily.A:Soundsgreat.Whatdidyoudothere?B:47WealsowenttotheQiushuiSquare.A:Youmusthaveagreattimethere.B:Yes.ThetriptoNanchangleftmelotsofsweetmemories（回忆）.Themostexcitingpartwasthefireworksshow.48Howaboutyou?A:Ivisitedmygrandparentsonthefarm.B:49A:Itwasalittlecold.Ihelpedmygrandparentsfeedchickensandtoldthemsomeinterestingthingsinmyschool.B:Youaresonice!50A:Yeah,andwehadfun,too!A.Howbeautifulitwas!B.Itwastiringbutwonderful.C.Howoftendoyouvisitthem?D.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?E.Wewentshoppingandhadthelocalfood.F.Ithinktheymustbeveryhappytoseeyou!G.Itseemsthatyouhadaprettyboringvacation.五、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcometoourschoolfarm!I'mTomato.Step1:Atfirst,I'matomatoseed（种子）.Washmewithcleanwaterandthensoak（浸泡）meinwarmwaterfor5-7hours.Afterthat,drymeinthesunfor2hours,andthensoakmeinhotwaterat45℃-50℃forfourhours.Step2:Plantmeinthesoil（泥土）about10cmdeep,andthenwaterme.Thebesttemperatureisbetween15℃and28℃.Step3:Abouttwoweekslater,atomatoplantwillgrowoutofthesoil.Step4:Pleasewaterthetomatoplantonceaweek.Aftertwoorthreemonths,Iwillgrowmanyflowers.Step5:Whentheflowersdie,Iwillgrowgreen.In4or5days,Iwillbecomered.Thenyou'llhaveyourowntomato.51.Howlongshouldwedrytomatoseedinthesun?A.For2hours.B.For5-7hours.C.For2weeks.D.For4or5days.52.Whichstepcanshowthepicturebest?A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.53.What'sthewriter'smainpurpose（主要目的）?A.Totellushowtoplanttomatoes.B.Totelluswhentoplanttomatoes.C.Totelluswheretoplanttomatoes.D.Totellushowoftentowatertomatoes.BImaginewakingupinthemorningandlookingintothemirror,youstilllookyoung,thoughyou're40yearsold.Becausepeoplecanliveupto150yearsin2050!Yourparentslookjustasyoungasyoudo.Youtellyourshirt,"Changecolortored,"anditturnsfrombluetoredatonce.In2050,clothesaresupercoolbecausetheycanchangecolorsandsizesasyouwant.Whenyougotothekitchen,youpickupthemilk,butthenyouhearavoicesaying,"Don'tdrinkthat!"Yourfridgeisreallysmartandremembersthatthemilkisnotfresh.Inthefuture,allthehouseholdappliancesarelikeyourpersonalservants.Timetogotowork!Carsin2050candrivethemselvesinthesky.Youjustneedtotellyourcarwhereyouwanttogo,anditwilltakeyoutheresafely.Whileyou'reontheroad,youcanevenmakeaphonecalltoafriendbyusingyoursmartglasses.Technology（技术）iseverywhere!Willallofthesereallyhappen?Well,somescientistssayitwill,andIbelievethem.I'msoexcitedforthefutureandalltheamazingthingsitwillbring.54.Whatwillthecarsbelikein2050?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall.B.Theyaredriverlessinthesky.C.Theyarelikemirrors.D.Theycanchangecolor.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"householdappliances"inParagraph3mean?A.appsonthephoneB.milkinthekitchenC.smartrobotsD.machinesweuseathome56.Whichcanweinfer（推断）accordingtothepassage?A.Ourlifestyleswillbesmartinthefuture.B.Wecan'tcallourfriendswithoursmartphones.C.Ourpersonalservantswillpreparebreakfastforus.D.Ourclothescanonlychangethecoloraswewant.57.Inwhichpartofthenewpercanwereadthispassage?A.LifeandTransport.B.JourneyofLife.C.FutureLife.D.Education.CWiththewinterholidaycoming,it'sagreattimetosetgoals（目标）foryourself.Achieving（达成）yourgoalsmayseemdifficult,butwiththesehelpfultips,youcanmakeiteasier:●Use"smallwins"toreachyourgoal.Smallwinsareawaytoachieveabiggergoal.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallerandeasiersteps.Youcanfinishyoursmallgoalsinashortperiodeachtime.●①_____________.Setonecleargoalatatimeforyourself.Makesurethatithaspersonalmeaningtoyou.Trytorememberyourgoalasyoutrytoachieveit.●②_____________.Shareyourgoalwithatrustedfriendorwithfamilyfirst.Thehelpfromthosepeoplearoundyouwillhelpyoukeepgoing,especiallywhenyoumeetdifficulties.●Staypositive（积极的）.Keepingpositiveandactivecanhelpyoufacedifficulties.●③_____________.Butnottoomuchtime.Studiesshowthatpeopleliketoperformbetteratwork,whentheyfeelurgent（紧迫的）aboutachievingagoal.●Workonit.Keepworkingoniteveryday,sothatyoucanachieveyourgoalatlast.58.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofusing“smallwins”?A.Readawholebookatonetime.B.Doyoursummerhomeworkeveryday.C.Drinkenoughwateryouneedadayduringlunch.D.Finishthephysicaltraining（体能训练）foramonthinoneday.59.Togethelpfromothers,whatshouldwedo?A.Weshouldkeepactiveallthetime.B.Weshouldtrytomeetdifficultiesfirst.C.Weshouldshareourgoalswiththemfirst.D.Weshouldbreakthebiggoalintosmallones.60.Matchthetitlewith.eachpart.a.Gethelpfrompeoplearoundyou.b.Rememberyourgoal.c.Sharethegoalwithanyone.d.Setonegoalatatime.e.Giveyourselftimetoachieveyourgoal.A.①-b,②-e,③-cB.①-b,②-a,③-cC.①-d,②-c,③-eD.①-d,②-a,③-e61.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.BigGoalsAreEasiertoAchieve.B.WaystoSetGoalsforYourself.C.TipstoAchieveGoalsEasier.D.BePositiveWhenMeetProblems.B）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容完成下面各小题,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。DDearPaula,I'mexcitedtoinviteyoutomypartynextSaturday!It'sgoingtobefunandyoucanmeetourfriendsfromschool.Mymomismakingdeliciouscakesandmilkshakes.AndIrememberhowmuchyouenjoyeatinghamburgers,soI'llmakesureshewillpreparesomeforyou,too.It'sgoingtobefantastic!Guesswhat?PeterandJudyarealsocomingfortheweekend,sothey'llbeattheparty,too.Iknowyoulikethem'becausethey'refriendlyandgreat.Ibelieveyouwillhaveagreattimehere.Wecandanceandenjoythemusictogether.Noneedtoworryaboutdressingup.It'sjustacasual（休闲）partyforclosefriends,soT-shirtandjeansareOK.Iknowyouhavegreattasteinmusic.ItwillbewonderfulifyoucanbringsomeCDswithgoodsongs.MyparentsalsosaidIcouldusethevideocamera,sowecanfilmthebestmoments（时刻）oftheparty.Thegardenwillbecomemorebeautifulwithlightsandballoons.Ican'twaittohaveagreattimewithallourfriends.Cometomyhouseatfiveo'clockandyoucanhelpmewiththepreparations.Don'tforgetthemusic.Mary62.WhydoesMarywritethisletter?________________________________________________________________________________63.WhatfoodwillMary'smomprepareforherfriends?________________________________________________________________________________64.Pleasetranslate（翻译）theunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese.________________________________________________________________________________65.WhatshouldIwearifIgototheparty?________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（10分）阅读本卷阅读理解D篇Mary的邀请函。现在Mary同样对你发出了邀请,请你根据自己的实际情况,写一封回信。提示:1.WillyougotoMary'sparty?2.Willyoudoanythingtomakethepartywonderful?要求:1.条理清楚,行文连贯,适当发挥,不能抄袭原文;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数60词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、学习技能（共10分）作为青少年的你,在成长过程中一定会遇到不少的烦恼。在Unit10中Laura也遭遇了同样的经历。Task1.请你想一想,你和你身边人面临的烦恼,并试着写一写可实施的建议。（每小题1分,共6分）NameProblemsPossiblesolutionsLauralostherwalletandworriedfordaystalktoherparentsYourself66.___________________67.___________________Your68.___________________69.___________________Your70.___________________71.___________________Task2.请你仿照例句写一写,如果建议被采纳,会发生什么呢?（每小题2分,共4分）Eg:IfLauratalkstoherparents,herparentswillunderstandherandbuyanewwalletforher.72.________________________________________________________________________________73.________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、听力（每小题1分,共25分）1—4CABC5—8CBBCB）9—10BA11—13BBC14—16СВС17—20BССАB）21.library22.Februarythe22nd/Feb.22nd/February22/Feb.2223.hall24.a/onebook25.8857-3824二、单项选择（每小题1分,共10分）26—30CDBAC31—35DCABB三、词汇运用（每小题1分,共10分）36—45FCIBJGHEDA四、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）46—50BEADF五、阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）A）51—53ABAB）54—57BDACC）58—61BCDCD）62.BecauseshewantstoinvitePaulatoherparty.63.Momwillpreparecakes,milkshakesandhamburgers.（没有答全食物,扣1分）64.我知道你对音乐很有品味。65.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutdressingup./T-shirtandjeansareOK./Youcandresstheclothesyoulike（asusual）./Youcanwearcausalclothes.六、书面表达听力材料一、听力A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Iwenttothemountainslastweekend.Whataboutyou,Mike?M:Iwenttothebeachwithmyparents.2.W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:I'mgoingtobeanengineerbecauseI'mreallyinterestedinmath.3.M:Mybicycleismissing.Mymumwillbeangrywithme.W:Youwillfeelworseifyoudon'ttellyourparents.4.W:Doyouthinktherewillbemorecarsinthefuture?M:Yeah.Andpollutionwillbeaseriousproblem.5.W:Let'smakefruitsaladtogether.M:OK.I'llpreparesomefruitwelike.Oh,don'tforgetonecupofyogurt.6.W:Doyouruneverymorning,Tom?M:Yes,andeveryafternoonIrun,too.7.M:Hi,Lucy,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?W:I'mafraidIcan't.Ipromisedtovisitmygrandpa.8.W:Hey,IjustgotaninvitationtoLinda'sdinnerparty.I'mexcitedtogo,butI'mnotsurewhatIshoulddo.Anyideas?M:InChina,itwillbenicertobringsomethingwhenvisitingafriend'shome.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你都将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第9、10小题。M:Mom,Tedwillcometoourhomethisafternoon.WeareinastudygroupandhealwayshelpsmewithmyChineseatschool.I'dliketomakeanapplemilkshakeforhim.W:Goodidea,Tim.Ifyoudo,he'llbeveryhappy.M:ButIdon'tknowhowtomakeit.W:Icanhelpyou.First,weneedtwoapples,onespoonofhoneyandthreecupsofyogurt.M:Great!I'llpreparethemsoon.请听第2段对话,回答第11至13小题。W:HappyNewYear,Frank!M:Thesametoyou,Lucy.W:Howtimeflies!2023hasbeenahistoryalready.M:Yeah.Didyoumakeanyresolutionsforthecomingnewyear?W:Yes,Iwanttobehealthierthisyear.SoIthinkIamgoingtotakemoreexercise,andeatlessfastfood.Howaboutyou?M:Iwilldomorereading