河北省邯郸市永年区2023-2024学年八年级上册期末考试英语模拟试题（附答案）

河北省邯郸市永年区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，，考试时间90分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.ceB.plateC.plant2.A.thinkaboutB.hangoutC.lookafter3.A.haveameetingB.giveareadingC.planabeginning4.A.Wewon'tbetoobusy.B.We'llgetthingswithoutmoney.C.We'llhavetomakemuchmoney.5.A.Thespeakercangototheparty.B.Thespeakerdoesn'tliketheparty.C.Thespeakerwon'tgototheparty.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.It'sasunnyday.B.Ontheweekends.C.It'sMondaythe22nd.7.A.OK.Goodidea.B.Havefun.C.Ithinkso.8.A.That'stoobad.B.Sure,I'dloveto.C.You'rewelcome.9.A.Idon'tmindthem.B.That'snoproblem.C.Howcome?10.A.Thanksforhelpingme.B.Really?That'stoobad.C.Good.CatchyouonSunday.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.Whatdoyouthinktheywillbuy?A.B.C.12.Whatdoesthegirlaskfor?A.B.C.13.Whichtheaterwilltheygoto?A.People'sTheater.B.WandaTheater.C.Children'sTheater14.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?A.Goclimbing.B.Planttrees.C.Gobikeriding.15.Wheredotheyplantomeet?A.Inthemountains.B.Attheboy'shome.C.Atthebusstop.16.WhatdoesJakeinviteMarytodo?A.Togotoaparty.B.Togoforacamp.C.Toseeafilm.17.WhywillMarybealittlelate?A.Shehastogoshopping.B.Shehastocooksomefood.C.Shehastodoherhomework.18.WhatwillMarybring?A.Sandwichesandcheese.B.Somefruitanddrinks.C.Aboxofchocolates.IV.听短文和问题，选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.Howdotheyfeelwhentheyhearthenews?A.Surprised.B.Glad.C.Angry.20.Whatdoestheteacheraskthemtodo?A.Togetupearly.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Topracticehard.21.Whichistheirplan?A.Havingagoodrest.B.Takingbasketballlessons.C.Practicingforanhoureverymorning.22.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.23.HowoftendoesthespeakergotoHongshanPark?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.24.HowlongdoesittakethewritertowalktoHongshanPark?A.3minutes.B.13minutes.C.30minutes.25.WhydotheylikeHongshanParkbetter?A.It'scleanerandquieter.B.It'snearerandcleaner.C.It'sbiggerandmorebeautiful.V.听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）AnBirthdayInvitationForwhatInvitingTomtoMike'sbirthdaypartyPlacesHavingapartyathis26._________.TimeAt27._________p.m.onDec.20thPreparationsCookingawonderfulmeal;Preparingsmall28._________foreach.ActivitiesTheycansing,danceand29._________.Mikewillmakea30._________fortheparty.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—What'syour_________?—Iliketakingphotosinmyfreetime.A.jobB.hobbyC.schoolworkD.advice32.NobodytaughtmehowtouseWeChat.Ilearntitby_________.A.usB.weC.meD.myself33.Theywilllosethegame_________theytrytheirbest.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after34.Mrs.Blackexpects_________withtheschoolheadmasteraboutherson.A.talkingB.totalkC.talkedD.talk35.There_________aparents'meeting.Theteacherhopeseachparentcancomehere.A.willbeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe36.Nickisoneof_________basketballplayersinhisschool.A.apopularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.themorepopular37.—_________butterdoweneedforasandwich?—Twospoonsshouldbeenough.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon38.Whowill_________thekidswhentheirparentsarenotathome?A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup39.Ifhe_________uplate,hewillbelateforschool.A.getB.getsC.isgettingD.willget40.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartythisweekend?—_________.A.I'msorrytohearthatB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.That'snotgoodD.Idon'tcareⅦ.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone41theirowndreams.Thedreamsareveryimportant42them.Thedreamscanmakethem43harder.Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis44ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool45theycan't.Theirfamiliesarevery46andtheparentsdon'thaveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butstudyingistheonly47tochange（改变）theirlife.Teachersareneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I48kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach49howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat50intheworld.41.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are42.A.atB.toC.inD.with43.A.toworkB.worksC.workD.working44.A.beB.tomakeC.todoD.tobe45.A.andB.butC.orD.so46.A.richB.poorC.funnyD.interesting47.A.wayB.meanC.successD.moment48.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.amgoingto49.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs50.A.roomB.bookC.schoolD.jobⅧ.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThereisanoldEnglishsaying.Ittellsusthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkwellandtheymaynotbehealthy.Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,runningjumpingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Itisveryimportant.Ourbloodmovestoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter.51.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemust_________.A.eatmoreB.sleepmoreC.playmoreD.gotobedearlyandgetupearly52.Childrenofyoungageshouldhave_________hours'sleepeveryday.A.tenB.nineC.elevenD.twelve53.Doesexercisehelpustothinkbetter?A.Yes,itdoes.B.No,itdoesn't.C.Hardly.D.Wedon'tknow.BWhatwillyoudoifyougetlost?Hereissomeadvicethatmayhelpyou.Standtallifitissafetostaywhereyouare.Or,gotothenearestplacethatissafe.Forexample,ifyouareinthemiddleofthestreet,gotothesidewalkandstandtallthere.Tohelpyoungerchildrenkeepcalm,wetellthemtostandstraightandmaketheirbodieslooklike“thetrunk”.Lookaroundforyouradults（成年人）first.Somechildrenthinktheyarelost,buttheiradultsactuallystandcloseby.Justtakeaminutetostopandlookaroundtofindthemagain.Ifyoucannotseetheadultsyoucamewith,yell（叫,喊）outtheirnames.Youcanyellanywhere,eveninalibrary,amovietheatre,orarestaurant.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatelsetodo,askawomanwithchildrenforhelp.Askforhelpandremembertostaywhereyouare.54.Whatshouldachilddofirstwhenhethinkshe'slost?A.Cryinthemiddleofthestreet.B.Stopandlookaroundforhisadults.C.Askapolicemanforhelp.D.Lookforatelephoneandcallhisadults.55.Ifachildgetslostinthelibraryandcan'tfindhisparents,whatcanhedo?A.Leavethelibrarytolookforthem.B.Walkarounduntilhefindsthem.C.Askastrangerforhelp.D.Yellouthisparents'names.56.WhichofthefollowingadviceisNOTmentioned（提到）?A.Childrenshouldstayintheplacethatissafe.B.Childrenshouldfindtheirwayhome.C.Childrenshouldkeepcalmwhenthey'relost.D.Childrenshouldaskawomanwithchildrenforhelp.CManypeopleliketotravelbyplane.PlanesarefastbutIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourney（旅途）whenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstopearly.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.57.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.D.Becauseyoucanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.58.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.59.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.D.Youneedgotoabusstopearly.60.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D.Helikestotakeacarbecausetherearenottoomanycarsontheroad.DWelcometoManorFamU-pickActivities.Wearefamousforourdeliciousstrawberries.We'dliketoinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourfreshstrawberriesandgreatfarmingexperiences.We'lltryourbesttomakeasafe（安全的）open-airenvironmentforyou.Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation（预约）ontheInternet.Reservationsareopenfrom13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.Firstofall,forothers'health,pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouhavethefluorotherinfectiousdiseases.Next,onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneelse.Youmustuseournewbasketsonly,becausetheyaresoftandsafe.Youcanspend5yuanonabasket.Itholds（容纳）about2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesisat50yuaninall.Third,childrenMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.Theyshouldn'trunupanddown.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlistencarefully.Atlast,nopetsshouldbeonthefarm.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.61.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat_________.A.10:00onAugust6thB.10:00onAugust7thC.14:00onAugust6thD.14:00onAugust7th62.Whichmaybethemainreasonforusingthefarm'snewbaskets?A.Topickstrawberriesquickly.B.Tosavetheenvironment.C.Topickmorestrawberries.D.Tokeeppeopleonthefarmsafe.63.Whatcanchildrendoonthefarm?A.Runupanddown.B.Lookaftertheirpets.C.Stayclosetotheirparents.D.Pickstrawberriesanywhere.64.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“infectiousdiseases”meaninthearticle?A.Badhobbies.B.Healthproblems.C.Similaractivities.D.Creativeadvice.65.Whoisthearticlemostpossiblyfrom?A.Afarmowner.B.Ateacher.C.Acleaner.D.Aparent.IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66-70题。Readingisveryimportanttous.Itcanopenmanydoorsandleadyouintoaroadtosuccess.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodreadinghabit.Thisisbecauseitisanimportantwaytogetinformation.Howcanyouimproveyourreading?Thereisagoodway.Forexample,whenyoulearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossible.Itisthesameasreading.Ifyougoout,takeamagazine,abookorsomethingelsetoread.Whenyouarereading,trytounderstand:whatmessagethewriterisgivingtoyou.Goodbooksarefriends.Theycanbringusmuchhappiness.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句：70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。66.Readingcanleadyouinto___________________________.67.Learninghowtorideabikeis___________________________reading.68.Whatcangoodbooksbringus?__________________________________________________________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。JohnandIareinthesameschool.Heismybestfriend.Heistwoyears71._______（young）thanIam.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeshishomework72._______（careful）.Heisalwayshelpful.andheoftenhelpsme73._______myEnglishafterclass.Hisparentsare74._______（violin）andtheyarereallybusy,buttheylovetheirjob.John'sgrandparentsliveinthecountryside.LastSunday,he75._______（invite）metohisgrandparents'farm.Everythingwasgreatthere.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs,theyweresocute.Wereallyenjoyed76._______（we）.Helikesplayingsports.Heplaysfootball77._______（two）aweek.Weoftenplayfootballtogetherandhe78._______（play）itwell.Everyoneinhisclasslikeshim.ButIammore79._______（interest）inart.Iwanttobe80._______artistwhenIgrowup.Butnowit'stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.XI.基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。81.idea,what,great,a________________________________________________________________________________!82.can't,I,gameshows,stand,________________________________________________________________________________.83.interesting,did,anything,you,do________________________________________________________________________________?84.outgoing,me,more,is,she,than________________________________________________________________________________.85.play,how,does,sports,he,often_________________________________________________________