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题目来源全部来自于最新北美GRE考试真题等1.Inordertoascertaintheefficacyofthenew6REvis-a-vistheoldone,itwillbenecessarynotonlytocollect,butalsotodetailedscorereportsfromtesttakersfromboth题目来源全部来自于最新北美GRE考试真题等1.Inordertoascertaintheefficacyofthenew6REvis-a-vistheoldone,itwillbenecessarynotonlytocollect,butalsotodetailedscorereportsfromtesttakersfrombothgroups,asonlybystudyingthedifferencesandsimilaritiesinresultscanproperinferencesbedrawn.解析:/thread-150007-1-2.Infilmstudies—avisuallyorienteddisciplinethatis backlitclose-ups,eyelinematches,andvoyeuristicgazes—scholarshaveoftenbeentone-deaftothesoundsofmusic.解析:/thread-150008-1-AfixatedBobsessedCunconcernedDamusedEbotheredFindifferent3.Peer-reviewedjournalsareasacredcowofmostscientificrationalists,butstudieshaveshownthatthepremiseofimpartialityisasresultstendto3.Peer-reviewedjournalsareasacredcowofmostscientificrationalists,butstudieshaveshownthatthepremiseofimpartialityisasresultstendtobecoloredbythepersonalproclivitiesandsuppositionsoftheexperimenters.解析:/thread-150064-1-4.Thedescriptionoftherestaurantasagardendelightsisfairenough,asMarcelconjuresupamenuoftextureandtastethatinterrogatesoneverynotionofwhatconstitutesameal.解析:/thread-150065-1-1.Inhiscritiqueofthestudent's essay,thewritinginstructormostlyfocused details,leadingmanyintheclasstobelievehewaseitheroblivioustothesubtletiesofthepieceorsimplyenviousofthestudent.BlankBlank2.Whereastheincumbent’sopponentsfeverishlyworkedaroundthedock,diggingupseeminglyirrelevantinformationonlytocontorta(n)(i) incidentsothatitappearedunequivocallydamning,theincumbenthimselfresortedtoappearedunequivocallydamning,theincumbenthimselfresortedtono andpreferredinsteadtocalumniatehisopponentsduringhighlypublicizedBlankBlankdesperateconcealedsubtle3.Theauthor'snameinshininglights—onthebookjacket, thecollectivenatureoftheenterprise:beforehundredsofseasonedeyesevenporeoverafinalcopy,theauthorhashadmanyexpertreadershelpfashionthenovelfromitsveryinception.解析:/thread-150066-1-4.Duetorecentadvancesintechnology,archaeologistshavethepotential ,evenfromthetiniestfragments,theprovenanceofpottery解析:/thread-150067-1-By1950,theresultsofattemptstorelatebrainprocessestomentalexperienceappearedratherdiscouraging.Herringsuggestedthatdifferentmodesofsensation,suchaspain,taste,andcolor,mightbecorrelatedwiththedischargeofspecifickindsofnervousenergy.However,subsequentlydevelopedmethodsofrecordingandanalyzingnervepotentialsfailedtorevealanysuchqualitativediversity.Althoughqualitativevarianceamongnerveenergieswasneverrigidlydisproved,thedoctrinewasgenerallyabandonedinfavoroftheanalyzingnervepotentialsfailedtorevealanysuchqualitativediversity.Althoughqualitativevarianceamongnerveenergieswasneverrigidlydisproved,thedoctrinewasgenerallyabandonedinfavoroftheopposingview,namely,thatnerveimpulsesareessentiallyhomogeneousinqualityandaretransmittedas―commoncurrency‖throughoutthenervoussystem.Accordingtothistheory,itisnotthequalityofthesensorynerveimpulsesthatdeterminesthediverseconscioussensationstheyproduce,butratherthedifferentareasofthebrainintowhichtheydischarge,andthereissomeevidenceforthisview.Inoneexperiment,whenanelectricstimuluswasappliedtoagivensensoryfieldofthecerebralcortexofaconscioushumansubject,itproducedasensationoftheappropriatemodalityforthatparticularlocus,thatis,avisualsensationfromthevisualcortex,anauditorysensationfromtheauditorycortex,andsoon.However,corticallocus,initself,turnedouttohavelittleexplanatoryvalue.18.Theauthormentions―commoncurrencyprimarilyinordertoemphasizelackofdifferentiationamongnerveimpulsesinhumansimilarityofthesensationsthatallhumanbeingssimilaritiesintheviewsofscientistswhohavestudiedthehumannervouscontinuouspassageofnerveimpulsesthroughthenervousrecurrentquestioningbyscientistsofanacceptedexplanationaboutthenervous19.Thedescriptionofanexperimentinwhichelectricstimuliwereappliedtodifferentsensoryfieldsofthecerebralcortextendstosupportthetheorythatthesimplepresenceofdifferentcorticalareascannotaccountforthediversityofmentalexperiencevariationinspatiotemporalpatterningofnerveimpulsescorrelateswithvariationinsubjectiveexperiencenerveimpulsesareessentiallyhomogeneousandarerelativelyunaffectedastheytravelthroughthenervoussystemthementalexperiencesproducedbysensorynerveimpulsesaredeterminedbythecorticalareaactivatedvariationinneurontypesaffectsthequalityofnerve20.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheauthor‘sopinionofthesuggestionthatdifferentareasofthebraindetermineperceptionsproducedbysensorynerveItisaplausibleexplanation,Itisaplausibleexplanation,butithasnotbeencompletelyItisthebestexplanationofbrainprocessescurrentlyItisdisprovedbythefactthatthevariousareasofthebrainarephysiologicallyverysimilar.Thereissomeevidencetosupportit,butitfailstoexplainthediversityofmentalThereisexperimentalevidencethatconfirmsits长阅Around1960,mathematicianEdwardLorenzfoundunexpectedbehaviorinapparentlysimpleequationsrepresentingatmosphericairflows.Wheneverhereranhismodelwiththesameinputs,differentoutputsresulted—althoughthemodellackedanyrandomelements.Lorenzrealizedthattinyroundingerrorsinhisanalogcomputermushroomedovertime,leadingtoerraticresults.Hisfindingsmarkedaseminalmomentinthedevelopmentofchaostheory,which,despiteitsname,haslittletodowithrandomness.Tounderstandhowunpredictabilitycanarisefromdeterministicequations,whichdonotinvolvechanceoutcomes,considerthenon-chaoticsystemoftwopoppyseedsplacedinaroundbowl.Astheseedsrolltothebowl’scenter,apositionknownasapointattractor,thedistancebetweentheseedsshrinks.If,instead,thebowlisflippedover,twoseedsplacedontopwillrollawayfromeachother.Suchasystem,whilestillnottechnicallychaotic,enlargesinitialdifferencesinposition.Chaoticsystems,suchasamachinemixingbreaddough,arecharacterizedbybothattractionandrepulsion.Asthedoughisstretched,foldedandpressedbacktogether,anypoppyseedssprinkledinareintermixedseeminglyatrandom.Butthisrandomnessisillusory.Infact,thepoppyseedsarecapturedby“strangeattractors,”staggeringlycomplexpathwayswhosetanglesappearaccidentalbutareinfactdeterminedbythesystem'sfundamentalequations.Duringthedough-kneadingprocess,twopoppyseedspositionednexttoeachothereventuallygotheirseparateways.Anyearlydivergenceormeasurementerrorisrepeatedlyamplifiedbythemixinguntilthepositionofanyseedbecomeseffectivelyunpredictable.Itisthis“sensitivedependenceoninitialconditions”andnottruerandomnessthatgeneratesunpredictabilityinchaoticsystems,ofwhichoneexamplemaybetheEarth’sweather.Accordingtothepopularinterpretationofthe“ButterflyEffect,”abutterflyflappingitswingscauseshurricanes.Abetterunderstandingisthatthebutterflycausesuncertaintyabouttheprecisestateoftheair.Thismicroscopicuncertaintygrowsuntilitencompassesevenhurricanes.Fewmeteorologistsbelievethatwewilleverbeabletopredictrainorshineforaparticulardayyearsinthefuture.1.Themainpurposeofthispassage1.Themainpurposeofthispassageisexplaincomplicatedaspectsofcertainphysicaltracethehistoricaldevelopmentofascientificdistinguishamathematicalpatternfromitsdescribethespreadofatechnicalmodelfromonefieldofstudytocontrastpossiblecausesofweather解析:/thread-150199-1-2.Intheexamplediscussedinthepassage,whatistrueaboutpoppyseedsinbreaddough,oncethedoughhasbeenthoroughlymixed?Theyhavebeenindividuallystretche

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