高考试题-英语(全国卷1)

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二

卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考

证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18

答案是B。

1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?

A.AfridgeB.AdinnertableC.Afewchairs

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inahotel

C.Inaschool.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Cathywillbeattheparty.

B.Cathyistoobusytocome.

C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited

4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?

A.Topayherbillsinthebank.

B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.

C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank

5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Finishsomewriting.

B.Printanarticle.

C.Findanewspaper.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Changingseatsontheplane

B.Askingforawindowseat

C.Tryingtofindhisseat

7.Whatisthewoman'sseatnumber?

A.6AB.7AC.8A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesn'tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?

A.It'stoosmall

B.It'stoodark

C.It'stoexpensive

9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?

A.AyellowT-shirt

B.AblueT-shirt

C.ApinkT-shirt

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Oneyear.

B.Afewyears

C.Acoupleofmonths

11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?

A.Tolendacitylife.

B.Toopenarestaurant.

C.Tofindajob

12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?

A.London.

B.Arnside

C.Lancaster.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisadaypack?

A.Abox

B.Abag

C.Alock

14.Whatsurprisethegirlatschool?

A.Alotofdiscussionsinclass

B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework

C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.

15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheendofit.

B.Inthemiddleofit

C.Atthebeginningofit

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Sheisnewtotheschool

B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.

C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesMrHenryStonedo?

A.Abankclerk

B.Ateacher

C.Awriter

18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairport?

A.Watchingpeople

B.Tellingstories

C.Readingmagazines.

19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspapertheday?

A.Avaluablesuitcasewasmissing

B.Amanstolemoneyfromabank

C.Awomanranawayfromhome

20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?

A.Shewastravelingonbusiness

B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.

C.ShewasleavingforGreece

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。

例：Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C

21.—Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?

A.No,thanksB.Yes,mypleasure

C.No,nevermindD.Yes,Ido

22.Let'sgotocinema-that,lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile

A.the;theB.the;a

C.a;theD.a;a

23.Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!

A.wellB.good

C.bestD.better

24.CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A.whoB.what

C.whoeverD.whatever

25.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve

A.shouldB.would

C.willD.shall

26.Hissisterlefthomein1998,andsince.

A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof

27.1triedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn't

A.getalongB.geton

C.gettoD.getthrough

28.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.

A.themB.who

C.whomD.these

29.Edward,youplaysowell.ButIyouplayedthepiano.

A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknown

C.don'tknowD.haven'tknown

30.Thechildrenallturnedthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.

A.lookedatB.tolookat

C.tolookingatD.lookat

31.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecame

moreinterestedinthelessons.

A.savedwasteachers,energyB.wasteachers,energysaved

C.teachers5energywassavedD.wassavedteachers5energy

32.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynottothemtoohard.

A.drawB.strike

C.rushD.push

33.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth

A.whatB.this

C.thatD.which

34.Everybodywastouchedwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.

A.beyondB.without

C.ofD.in

35.Nowthatwe'vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions?

A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheTrueStoryofTreasureIsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson's

imagination36,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived37formanyyearsIn1881hereturnedto

Scotlandfora38WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson39

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong40overthehillsTheyhad

been41thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse,Kept

indoorsbytheheavyrainLloydfeltthedays42TokeeptheboyhappyRobertasked

theboytodosome43

Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanislandRobert44

thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof45"What'sthat?”heasked"That's

the46treasure“saidtheboyRobertsuddenly47somethingofanadventurestoryin

theboy's48WhiletherainwaspouringRobertsatdownbythefiretowriteastoryHe

wouldmakethe49atwelve-year-oldboyjustlikeLloydButwhowouldhethepirate（海

盗）？

RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe50ofawooden

legRoberthadalwayswantedto51suchamaninastory52LongJohnSilverthe

piratewithawoodenleg,was53

Sothankstoa54SeptemberinScotlandafriendwithawoodenlegandthe

imaginationofatwelve-year-oldboywehaveoneofthegreatest55storiesintheEnglish

language.

36.A.HoweverB・ThereforeC.BesidesD.Finally

37.A.aloneB.nextdoorC.athomeD.abroad

38.A.meetingB.storyC.holidayD.jib

39.A.LloydB.RobertC.HenleyD.John

40.A.talkB.restC.walkD.game

41.A.attemptingB.missingC.planningD.enjoying

42.A.quietB.dullC.busyD.cold

43.A.cleaningB.writingC.drawingD.exercising

44.A.doubtedB.noticedC.decidedD.recognized

45.A.theseaB.thehouseC.ScotlandD.theisland

46.A.forgottenB.buriedC.discoveredD.unexpected

47.A.sawB.drewC.madeD.learned

48.A.bookB.replyC.pictureD.mind

49.A.starB.heroC.writerD.child

50.A.helpB.problemC.useD.bottom

51.A.praiseB.produceC.includeD.accept

52.A.YetB.AlsoC.ButD.Thus

53.A.readB.bornC.hiredD.written

54.A.rainyB.sunnyC.coolD.windy

55.A.newsB.loveC.real-lifeD.adventure

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IsuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightenedLookingdownIimmediately

recognizedthatsomethingwaswrongandrandowntotheedgeofthenearbankThereIsaw

MaShwewithherthree-month-oldcalfstrugglinginthefast-risingwateranditwasa

life-and-deathstruggleHercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfearMaShwewasasnearto

thefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwaterandkeepingthe

calfpressedagainstherhugebodyEverynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalf

away

Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother'sbody

andwasgoneMaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk

（象鼻）againsttherockybankThenwithahugeeffortshepickeditupinhertrunkandtried

untilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock

JustatthismomentshefellbackintotheriverIfshewerecarrieddownitwouldbecertain

deathIknewaswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot（地点）whereshecouldgetupthebank

butitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalf

WhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonextIheardthesoundofamother'sloveMaShwe

hadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecould

roaring（吼叫）allthetimebuttohercalfitwasmusic.

56.Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw.

A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriver

B.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherock

C.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwater

D.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater

57.HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast-flowingwater?

A.Byputtingitonasafespot

B.Bypressingitagainstherbody

C.Bytakingitawaywithher

D.Bycarryingitonherback

58.Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant'sroaring?

A.ItwasagreatcomfortB.Itwasasignofdanger

C.ItwasacallforhelpD.Itwasamusicalnote

59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AMother'sLoveB.ABraveAct

C.ADeadlyRiverD.AMatterofLifeandDeath

B

ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,

yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard（信用卡）Insteadhehasbeentoldto

waitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpoolwhere

theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajobDavid'sfirmreleases（推出）two

newgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoneyEventhoughheearnsalothe

cannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage（抵押贷款）,orgetcreditcardsDavidgothisjobwiththe

Liverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsand

workingforatimeinacomputershop“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknew

Ihadalreadywrittensomeprograms”hesaidDavidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsand

clothesandgiveshismother50poundsaweekButmostofhissparetimeisspentworking

""Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschoolhesaid“ButIhadbeen

studyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetimeIknewwhatIwantedtodo

andneverconsideredstayingonatschoolMostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,

anyway“Davidadded:"IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement（退休）isa

possibilityYouneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.^^

60.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?

A.Heoftengoesoutwithfriends

B.Heliveswithhismother

C.Hehasahandsomeincome

D.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels

61.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?

A.Heistooyoungtogetacreditcard

B.Hehasnotimetolearndriving

C.Hehasverylittlesparetime

D.Hewillsoonlosehisjob

62.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?

A.Hehaddonewellinallhisexams

B.Hehadwrittensomecomputerprograms

C.Hewasgoodatplayingcomputergames

D.Hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool

63.WhydidDaviddecidetoleaveschoolandstartworking?

A.Hereceivedlotsofjoboffers

B-Hewaseagertohelphismother

C.Helostinterestinschoolstudies

D.Hewantedtoearnhisownliving

C

WehavemettheenemyandheisoursWeboughthimatapetshopWhenmonkey-pox,a

diseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforestsuddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmerican

Midwestit'shardnottowonderofthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginon

humanbeings“Mostoftheinfections（感染）wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinother

animals“saysStephenMorsedirectoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessat

ColumbiaUniversity.

It'snotjustthatwe'regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we'realsobringingthemcloserto

usPopularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountryAstrangeillnesskilled

Isaksen'spetsandshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea"Idon'tthinkit'sfair

tohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem“saysIsaksen

“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstricter

controlneedchanging“saysPeterSchantzMonkey-poxmaybethewake-upcallResearchers

believeinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirownersWeknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases

Anewbug（病毒）maybekindatfirstButitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful（有害的）

Monkey-poxdoesn'tlookamajorinfectiousdiseaseButisnotimpossibletopassthedisease

frompersontoperson

64.WelearnfromParagraphIthatthepersoldattheshopmay

A.comefromColumbia

B.preventusfrombeinginfected

C.enjoybeingwithchildren

D.sufferfrommonkey-pox

65.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?

A.Theyattackhumanbeings

B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals

C.Theycan'tliveoutoftherainforest

D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet

66.Whatdoesshephrase“thewake-upcall“inparagraph3mostprobablymean?

A.anewdisease

B.aclearwarning

C.adangerousanimal

D.amorningcall

67.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe.

A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases

B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs

C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets

D.shouldstopbuyingpestsfromAfrica

D

It'snoteasybeingateenager（13至19岁青少年）一norisiteasybeingtheparentofa

teenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithout

realizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegently

lettinghimknowthatyouyou'Ustillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.

Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,

suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving;considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildis

unwillingtodiscusssomething,don'tinsisthetellyouwhat'sonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,

themorelikelythathe'llclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolve（解决）thingsbyhimself.At

thesametime,remindhimthatyou'realwaysthereforhimshouldheseekadviceorhelp.Show

respectforyourteenager'sprivacy（隐私）.Neverreadhimhismailorlisteninonpersonal

conversions.

Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthe

family'stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthe

phoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamily

memberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation（节制）.Orifyou

areopentotheidea,allowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocket

moneyorapart-timejob

68.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents.

A.howtogetalongwithateenager

B.howtorespectateenager

C.howtounderstandateenager

D.howtohelpateenagergrowup

69.Whatdoesthephrase“clamup”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.becomeexcitedB.showrespect

C.refusetotalkD.seekhelp

70.Thelastparagraphisabouthowtoteachateenager

A.tousethephoneinasensibleway

B.topayforhisowntelephone

C.tosharethephonequickly

D.toanswerthephonequickly

71.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?

A.Norallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugs

B.Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary

C.Lethimhavehisowntelephone

D.Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim

E

Sunday,October5

Clear,69°F

Mywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyour

driverandguide.Andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnfor

anhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.

Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.Afterdinnerwe

walkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.

Monday,October5

Rainedlastnight,cloudyinthemorning,69°F

WespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kind

ofalazyday.Eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner,afterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat.

Wherewewillvisittomorrow.

Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck（中板）andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.

Monday,October7

Lightrain,64°F

ThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,which

hasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlostofshopping,

thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccarat

windows.

WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternsideLaterwe

drovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13lhcenturychurchattheCordeliers.Itcontainsthelargest

windowbyMarcChagall-24feetwideby40feethigh.

Wednesday,Ocrober8

Cloudy.65°F

TodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthoughtwocaves,anextremely

unusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalley

withgrasslandononesideandaforestbeginningtoshowsomecolorontheother.

Thursday,Ocrober9

Cloudy,66°F

Ourdependableminibuswaswaitingtoloadtheluggageandtakeustothehotelwhere

everyonewenttheirseparateways.Ourboatingdaysareoveruntilnexttime.

72.Wheredidtheauthorgetoffthetrain?

A.ParisB.StrasbourgC.NancyD.Barn

73.Onwhichdaysdidthetouristsspendmostoftheirtimeontheboat?

A.MondayandTuesday

B.TuesdayandWednesday

C.WednesdayandWednesday

74.Fromthetext,welearnthatBaccaratandSorrenbourgarethenamesof

A.townsB.churchesC.museumsD.mountains

75.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthetour?

A.TiringB.ExpensiveC.EnjoyableD.Quick

第二卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先在答题卡上用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证

号填写清楚，然后贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.第二卷共2页，请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上答题卡上各题的答题

区域内作答，在试题卷上做大无效。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）

此题要求改正所有短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行

右边横线上画一个勾（/）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用

斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错德词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Afterfiveyearsawayinmyhometown,1findthat76

TheneighborhoodwhichIusedtolivinginhaschanged77

Alot.TheSichuanRestaurantandtheolderfishshop78

Acrossthestreetfromourmiddleschoolweregone79

Thereexistnowaparkthathasasmallriverrunning80

through.ThefactoryatthecomerofFriendshipStreetand81

ZhongshanRoadhasbeenmovedoutofthecity,andsports82

centerhasbeenbuiltintheirplace.Themarketatthecornerof83

FriendshipStreetandXinhuaRoadhasbeengivenwayto84

asupermarket.Besidesthebookstorenexttoourmiddle85

schoolisstillthere.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）

假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs

Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给MrsWilson写--留言条，内容包括：

1.外出购物

2.题房东还书

3.Tracy来信留言：1）咖啡屋（BoltonCoffee）见面取消

2）此事已告知Susa