八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterSectionB(2a-2e)教学课件新版人教新目标版

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionB22a-2eSomeonefeltsick.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehadafever.Someonehadanosebleed.Someonehurthisback.Someonegothitonthehead.ReviewWhatcouldyoudointhesesituations?A:What’sthematterwiththeboy?B:HegothitontheheadinP.E.class.A:Oh,youcouldtakehimtothehospitaltogetanX-ray.ExamplesA:What’sthematterwiththeboy?B:Hehurthisback.A:Oh,youcouldtellhimtohavearest.housemoneycarlifejobWhatisthemostimportantinourlife?Butourlifeisveryweak!playingsoccerAccidentsorproblemscanhappenwhenyouare…climbingthemountainswimmingA=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming_____falldown_____haveproblemsbreathing_____gethitbyaball_______getsunburned_____cutourselves_______hurtourbackorarmA,BB,CAA,B,CA,BA,B,CWritetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aDiscussthesequestionsingroups.1.Doeseveryonehavethewilltosurviveinadangeroussituation?2.Isitpossibletosaveyourselfinanysituation?3.Canabadaccidentchangeyourlife?4.Isitimportanttothinkpositivelyafteryouhavebeenbadlyhurt?Readandlistentothepassageinthebookandansweraquestion.Q:WhatdoesAronRalstontellofinhisbook

BetweenaRockandaHardPlace?A:Hetellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.2bReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tknow.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TRUE

FALSE

DON’TKNOWTRUE

FALSE

DON’TKNOW2c3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.5.Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TRUE

FALSE

DON’TKNOWTRUE

FALSE

DON’TKNOWTRUE

FALSE

DON’TKNOW1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?Utah,U.S.A.Becausea360-kilorockfellonhisrightarmandtrappedit.Hecutoffpartofhisrightarm.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.2d4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?Hewroteabookandcontinuestoclimbmountainstoday.Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationinwhichallofthechoicesarebad.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.____OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.____Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.____Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.____Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.____Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.213452eAronRalston

(born1975)isan

American

outdoorsman,

engineer

and

motivationalspeaker.Hesurviveda

canyoneering

(峡谷冒险）accidentinsouth-eastern

Utah

in2003.TheincidentisdocumentedinRalston’sbook

BetweenaRockandaHardPlace

andisthesubjectofthe2010film

127Hours.WhoisAronRalston?Ifyouareareporter,whatquestionswouldyouliketoaskAronRalston?Makeadialoguewithyourpartner.Pairwork1.…Aronisusedtotakingrisks.

beusedto

习惯于；适应于Areyou

usedto

thefoodhere?你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗？Heis

usedto

eatingout.他习惯在外面吃饭了。Sheisusedtogettingupearly.她习惯于早起。Languagepointsbe/get

usedto结构中to是介词，因此后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。

Theygotusedtolivinginthecountryside.

他们已习惯于住在农村。Heisusedtohardwork.

他习惯于艰苦工作。拓展beusedto表示“习惯于某事”的状态，而getusedto则表示由“不习惯”到“习惯于”这一动态的过程，意思是：“(变得)习惯于；开始习惯于”。2.takerisks(arisk)冒险StillIdon’twanttotakeanyrisks.Weoughtnottotakerisks.You’retakingabigriskdrivingsofast.riskn.风险；危险；冒险Hesavedmylifeatthe

risk

ofhisown.

他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命。Thediseaseisspreading,andallchildrenunderfiveareatrisk.

这疾病在蔓延，五岁以下的小孩都有危险。You’ll

runarisk

ofcuttingyourfeetifyoudon'twearshoes.

要是不穿鞋，你的脚就有被割破的危险。riskvt.冒...…的危险；承受......的风险Don’t

risk

yourhealth.

不要拿你的健康冒险。Thesoldier

risked

hislifetosavethechild.

这个战士冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。Theywerewillingto

risk

losingtheirjobs.

他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险。拓展situationn.情况；状况The

situation

willsooncomeclear.

情况不久就会明朗的。Thefactorywasinavery

badsituation

now.

这个工厂现在很糟。Armyofficerssaidthesituationwasundercontrol.

陆军军官称局面已经得到了控制。3.…hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.runout用尽，用完（主语为物）

Themilkwillrunoutsoon.牛奶很快就要没有了。

runoutof用尽，用完（主语为人）

Ihaverunoutofstamps.我已经把邮票用完了。4.…hiswaterranout,…一句双译：两周后，他们的食品用完了。

Two

weeks

later,

their

food

ran

out.

Two

weeks

later,

they

ran

out

of

the

food.5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.mean在这句话里表示“意思是；意味”Whatdoesthisword

mean?这个单词是什么意思？Theredlight

means

“Stop”.

红灯就是“停”。Missing

this

train

means

waiting

for

another

hour.

错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。mean做动词，还有“打算；意欲”的意思I

mean

togotherenextyear.

我打算明年到那儿去。Howlongdoyou

mean

tostayinBeijing?

你打算在北京住多久?Sorry,Ididn’t

mean

tofrightenyou.

对不起，我不是故意吓唬你的。拓展

tellof意为“讲述，描述”Thestorytellsofthelifeofafamouspoet.

这故事讲述的是一个著名诗人的生平。Hishands

tellof

heavylabor.

他的双手显示他干的是粗活。6.Arontellsoftheimportanceof…importancen.重要性；重要Heisamanofgreat

importance.

他是一位非常重要的人物。Tomdoesn’tknowthe

importance

ofgoodhealth.汤姆不知道健康的重要。

importantadj.重要的；重大的underthecontrolof受……的管理beyondcontrol

无法控制outofcontrol失去控制incontrol控制着7.…ofbeingincontrolofone’slife.

incontrolof管理，掌握Ourfateisincontrolofourselves.

我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。

makeadecision

做决定I’mafraidyou’vemadethewrongdecision.

恐怕你做了错误的决定。

make

a

decision

todosth.=decide

todosth.

=makeupone’smindtodosth.

8.…wehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Wewereworriedaboutthosetwo_____________(登山者)．Theylosttheirway.2．Itwasahard___________(决定)butIfeltImadetherightone.3．Inthemountains,youmustbecarefuloffalling_________(岩石)．4．Mrs.Blacktellshersontheredlight_________(意思是)“stop”．5．Wemustlearnmoreaboutthe___________(情况)beforeweact.climbersdecisionrocksmeanssituation二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Afterworkwedressed____________(our)andwenttotheparty.7．JustnowwegotthenewsofMr.Hand's_________(die)．8．Howmany__________(kilo)ofricedoyouneed，sir?9．Jackboughttwo___________(knife)inthesupermarket.10．Allthechildrenknowthe____________(important)ofkeepinghealthy.ourselvesdeathkilosknivesimportance三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。11．杰夫习惯了北京的天气。Jeff___________________theweatherinBeijing.12．你不能拿别人的生命去冒险。Youcan't__________________withotherpeople'slives.isusedto

takerisks13．艾伦，你可以切下一块肉尝尝。Alan,youcan_______________apieceofmeatandtasteit.14．玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。Mary_______________________allhermoney.15．我叔叔掌管这个剧院。Myuncle___________________________thistheater.cutoffranout

ofisincontrolof四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。surprise，fall，she，knee，choose，situation，I，they，lie，interestAllmyclassmatestalkedaboutthewintercamp.Andtheywerelookingforwardtoit.Theyweresuretheywouldenjoy1.______________.ButIwasn't2.______________init.Onarrivingatthecamp，thecoac