自学考试学位英语词汇A

./A字母Abandon,放弃,抛弃；Abandononeselfto,沉溺于；abandononeselftodespair,只会悲观失望；abandondoingsomething,放弃做某事；Ability,能力,才能；Tothebestofone’sability,尽其所能；Able,能干的；Beabletodosomething,能够做某事；Aboard,在船、飞机、车上；About,关于,差不多大约；Aboutto,即将；whatabout,怎样；Above,在什么的上面,超过；Aboveall,尤其,最重要的是；abovesomebody’sbend,力所不及；Abuse,虐待；Absence,缺席,不在场；Absencefrom,不在,缺席；absenceofmind,心不在焉；intheabsenceof,外出期间；absencewithoutleave,开小差；Absolute,完全的,绝对的；Absolutetruth,绝对真理；absoluteweight,实重,绝对重量；Absolutely,完全绝对肯定地,极其；Absorb,吸收；Beabsorbto,专心于；Academic学院的,学术的；Academicyear,学年；academicresearch,学术研究；academiccertificate,学历证书；Accelerate,加速,促进；Accent,口音,重音；Accept,接受,认可；Acceptance,接受,承认；Accident,事故,意外的事；Byaccident,偶然；byaccidentof,因什么的机会；Accompany,陪伴,伴奏；Accompanysomebodytosomeplace,陪同某人去某地；Accomplish,完成；Accomplishone’spurpose,达到目的；Accordance,一致,和谐；Inaccordancewith,与什么一致；According,按照,依照；Accordingas,依据,如果；accordingto,按照,根据；Account,账目,说明解释；Onaccountof,因为,由于；accountfor,导致,引起；takeintoaccount,考虑；Accumulate,积累；Accumulatefunds,积累资金；Accurate,准确的,精确的；Accuse,指控,谴责；Accusesomebodyof,控告某人；Accustomed,习惯的；Be/get/becomeaccustomedtosomething/doingsomething,习惯于做某事；Ache,疼痛；Achieve,完成,获得；Achievesuccess,获得成功；Achievement,成就,成绩；Acid,酸的；Acidorange,酸性橙；Acquaintance,熟人,相识；Haveanacquaintancewith,与什么相识；maketheacquaintanceofsomebody/makeone’sacquaintance,结识某人；Acquire,获得；Acquireto,拥有占有；Acre,英亩；Across,横穿,在的那边；Act,行为动作,表演,条例；Acton,按照行事；actas,担任什么的职位；Action,行动动作；Takeaction,采取行动；outofaction,不起作用；Active,活跃的,积极的；Playanactiverolein,在什么中起积极的作用；Activity,活动；Actor,男演员；actress,女演员；Actual,实际现实的；Actually,实际上；Add,增加,增进；Addin,添加；addupto,合计；Addition,加法,增加；Inadditionto,除什么之外；inaddition,另外；Additional,附加另外的；Additionalcharges,附加费；Address,地址,致辞；Addressoneselftosomething,致力于做某事；Adequate,恰当的,足够的；abjective,形容词；Adjust,调整调节；Adjustto,适应调节；adjustoneselfto,使自己适应于；Administration,管理部门,行政机关,政府；Admire,钦佩；Admiresomebodyforsomething,佩服某人的；Admit,允许进入,承认；Admitof,容许有；admitto承认,让...进去；Adopt,采纳,收养；adult,成人；Advance,促进,进展,预付款；Inadvance,提前,预先；Advanced,先进的；Advantage,利益,好处；Takeadvantageof,利用,趁之机；Adventure,冒险,惊险活动；Adverb,副词；advertisement,广告；Advice,忠告,意见；Followone’sadvice,听从某人的忠告；adviceonsomething,有关什么的建议；Advise,忠告,通知；Adviseonsomething,商量；Affair,事件；Affect,影响；Affection,爱,感情；Affectionfor,对什么有感情；Afford,负担得起,给予；Afraid,害怕担心的；Beafraidof,害怕担忧；beafraidtodosomething,害怕做某事；Africa,非洲；african,非洲人；after,在...后,后来；Afterall,毕竟；Afternoon,下午；intheafternoon,在下午；Afterwards,后来,以后；Again,再次,又；Againandagain,反复地；onceagain,再一次；Against,反对,靠近；Againstone’swill,违心地；Age,年龄；Attheageof,在多少岁的时候；forages,长期；Agent,代理人；agentfee,代理费；Ago,以前；longago,很久以前；Agree,同意,适合；Agreeon,〔双方同意赞同；agreeto,同意允诺；agreewith,同意适合；Agreement,同意,协议；Inagreement,同意；Aggressive,挑衅的,积极进取的；Aggressivereaction,积极反应；Agriculture,农业；Ahead,在前；Aheadof,在什么的前面；aheadoftime,提早；Aid,援助,助手；Aidsomebodyin〔with在某方面帮助某人；Aim,目标,志在,瞄准针对；Aimat,瞄准针对；Air,空气,使通风；Byair,通过航空；intheair,在空中,悬而未决；Aircraft,飞行器,飞机；airline,航线,航空公司；ChinaNorthAir,中国北方航空公司；Airplane,飞机；Airport,机场；Awkward,尴尬的；Awkwardsquad,乌合之众；Alarm,惊恐,报警器；Alcohol,酒精；Alike,相同的,相似的；Alive,活着的,热闹的；Afterall,毕竟,虽然这样；allright,行可以,顺利；atall,完全,根本；allover,到处遍及；inall,总共；Allow,允许,承认；Allowfor,考虑到；Almost,几乎,总是,差不多；Alone,独自,仅仅；Leavealone,不打扰；letalone更不用说；Along,向前,沿着；Allalong,始终；alongwith,随同...一起；getalongwith,与...相处；Alond,大声的；Alphabet,字母表；Already,已经；Also,也；Notonlybutalso,不仅...而且；Alter,改变；Althoungh,虽然即使；Altogether,完全总之；always,总是,永远；Amaze,惊讶；Beamazedat,对什么感到非常惊讶；Ambition,野心；Ambulance,救护车；America,美国；American,美国人；Among,在之间；Amountto,总计；Amuse,给以娱乐；Amuseoneselfwith,以自娱；Analyze,分析,分解；Ancestor,祖先；ancestorworship,祭祖；anchor,锚,停泊；Ancient,古代的；And,和,而且；Andall,等等；andaswell,以及,又；Anger,愤怒；Angle,角度,观点；Angry,生气,愤怒；Beangryat/with,对什么发怒；Animal,动物；theanimalworld,动物界；Anklejoint,踝关节；Announce,宣布,通告；Annoy,使烦恼,使生气,打搅；Beannoyedat,被某事烦扰；beannoyedfor,恼怒；Annual,每年；anannualincome,年收入；Another,另一个；Oneafteranother,一个接一个；Answer,回答,答案；Answerfor,负责,保证；Anticipate,预料,期望；Anxiety,焦虑,渴望；Anxietyfor,想做...；withanxiety,焦虑地；Anxious,担心的,焦虑的；Any,什么,一些；Anyandevery,全部；ifany,即使有；Anybody,任何人；Anyhow,任何事；Anyway,无论如何；Anywhere,无论哪里；Apart,分离,隔开；Apartfrom,远离,除之外；Apartment,一套公寓；Apologize,道歉,认错；Apologizefor,道歉；apologizetosomebodyfor,因什么向某人道歉；Apology,歉意,道歉；Apparent,明显的；Beapparentto,显然的；appear,出现,仿佛；appearance,出现,露面,外表；Appetite,胃口,食欲；Haveanappetitefor,渴望；Theappleofone’seye,掌上明珠；Application,应用,申请；Apply,申请,应用；Applyfor,申请,请求；applyto,应用于；Appoint,任命；约定；Appointsomebodyas,任命某人为；Appointment,约会,任命；Have/makeanappointmentwithsomebody,与某人约会；Appreciate,感谢,欣赏,评价；Approach,接近,途径,方法；Approachto,接近,做某事的方法,途径；Appropriate,适合的,恰当的；Beappropriatefor/to,做什么是适当的/合适的；Approval,赞同,批准；Onapproval,供试用的,包退包换的；Approve,赞同；Approveof,赞成,满意；Approximately,近似的；Areaoferror,误差面积；Arbitrary,随心所欲的,任意的；Architecture,建筑学,建筑风格；Argue,辩论,争论；Arguefor,赞成；argueon,辩论某事；Arise,出现发生,起源于；Arisefrom,起于,由出身；Arithmetic,算术；Arm,手臂,武器；Arminarm,臂腕臂；atarm’slength,疏远；Army,军人；Anarmyof,一大群；Around,周围,在附近；Allaround,四处到处；Arouse,唤醒,激起；Arousesomebodyfrom,唤醒某人；Arrange,整理,安排；Arrangefor,安排；Arrangement,安排,准备工作；Arrangementrule,排列规则；makeanarrangementfor,为什么做准备；Arrest,逮捕,扣留；Arrestsomebodyfor,因什么而逮捕某人；Arrival,到达；Arrivaltime,到达时间；Arrive,到来,得出；Arriveat,达到〔较小的地方；Arrivein,到达〔较大的地方；Arrow,箭头；Art,艺术；artforart’ssake,为艺术而艺术；Article,文章；Artificial,人工的；Artist,艺术家；As,一样,当作；Asif/asthough,好像,仿佛；asas,与什么一样；notas/soas,不如那样；asto,关于；Ash,灰；Ashamed,惭愧的,害羞的；Beashamedof,为什么感到羞耻；Asia,亚洲；Asian,亚洲人；Aside,旁边；Asidefrom,除以外；Ask,请求,要求,问；Askfor,请求,要求；askafter,询问,问候；Asleep,睡觉的；Fallasleep,入睡；Assemble,集合,组装；Assembly,集会,装备；assemblyline,装配线；Assignment,分配作业,指派；Assist,帮助,协助；Assistsomebodywithsomething,帮助某人做某事；Assitance,帮助,援助；Assistant,助手,助理；Assume,假装,设想,承担；Assumeanairof,装出什么的样子；Assure,保证,使确信；Assuresomebodyofthat,担保,使确信；Astronaut,宇航员；Atlantic,大西洋；Atmosphere,大气层,气氛；Atom,原子；Attach,贴上,系上；A