2024年教师招聘考试-中学英语教师招聘历年考试高频考点试题附带答案

2024年教师招聘考试-中学英语教师招聘历年考试高频考点试题附带答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.在我们提倡和推进听、说、读、写综合训练的同时，还应当侧重培养学生的（）。A、倾听能力B、表达能力C、阅读能力D、写作能力2.ChristopherMarloweisthemostgiftedofthe"（）".3.InWalesmanypeoplespeak（）4.Oncetherewasalittlegirlwhocametoliveinanorphanage(孤儿院).AsChristmastimewasdrawingnear,alloftheotherchildren11tellingthelittlegirlaboutthebeautifulChristmastreethatwouldappearinthehalldownstairsonChristmasmorning.Aftertheirusual12,eachchildwouldbegiventheironlyChristmasgift,asmallorange. Theheadmasteroftheorphanagewasvery13withthekids.SoonChristmasEve,whenhe14thelittlegirlslippingdownthestairstopeek（偷看）atthemuch-heard-ofChristmastree,he15thatthelittlegirlwouldnotreceiveherChristmasorangebecauseshehadbeensocuriousastodisobeytherules.Thelittlegirlranbacktoherroom16,cryingatherterriblefate.Thenextmorningastheotherchildrenweregoingdownforbreakfast,thelittlegirlstayedinherbed.Shecouldn’t17thethoughtofseeingtheothersreceivetheirgiftwhiletherewouldbe18forher.Later,asthechildrencamebackupstairs,thelittlegirlwassurprisedtobehandedanapkin(餐巾).Asshecarefullyopenedit,there,toher19,wasanorangeallpeeledandsectioned(分瓣).“Howcouldthisbe?”sheasked.Then,sherealizedhoweachchildhadtakenonesectionfromtheirorangeforhersothatshe,too,wouldhaveaChristmasorange.WhatanexampleofthetruemeaningofChristmasthoseorphanchildrenshowedthatmorning!HowI20theworldwouldshowthesamekindofconcernforothers,notonlyatChristmas,butthroughouttheyear!请在18处填上正确答案（）A、someB、noneC、manyD、one5.在课程所包括的教材、教师、学生、环境这几个要素中，（）是最重要的因素。A、教材和环境B、教师C、学生D、教师与学生6.英语的听、说、读、写是语言知识所包括的部分。7.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.（1）inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas（2）onbothsideswithmany（3）businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.（4）,someshopsoffered（5）.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.（6）inthe1950s,achangebeganto（7）.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet（8）toofewparkingplaceswere（9）shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces（10）thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.Andopenspaceiswhattheygot（11）thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,（12）asacollectionofsmallnewstores（13）crowdedcitycentres.14byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom（14）areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing（16）ofshoppingcentresled（17）tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.（18）thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe（19）ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,（20）benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.请在16处填上正确答案（）A、distinctionB、fameC、popularityD、liking8.Theysaidthey（）theirownjob．A、finishedB、wouldfinishC、havefinishedD、hadfinished9.Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-rangegoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossiblemonths.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,outlong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted. Theintermediategoalsbukldonthefoundationoftheshort-rangegoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowadnsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease. Long-rangegoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.Onceourgoalsaredrawnup,（）.A、weshouldsticktothemuntilwecompletethemB、wemaychangeourgoalsaswehavenewideasandopportunitiesC、wehadbetterwaitfortheexcitingnewsofsuccessD、wehavemadegreatdecision10.Washington,thecapitaloftheUS,isonthe（）river.A、PotomacB、DelawareC、St.Laurence11.1Therearemanyargumentsforandagainsttelevision. ThepoorqualityofitsprogramisoftencriticizedandTV commercialsarealsoboring.Sotelevisionisundoubtedly1.__________ agreatcomforttomanylonelyandelderlypeople. 2Themanagerofalargeofficebuildinghadreceived manycomplainsaboutelevatorserviceinthebuilding, butheengagedagroupofengineerstostudythesituation2.__________ andmakerecommendationforimprovement. 3Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethought youcouldtellawell-manneredpersonbytheway theyoccupiedthespacearoundthem——forexample, whensuchapersonwalksdownastreetheorsheis constantlyunawareofothers.Suchpeoplenever3.__________ bumpintootherpeople. 4Untiltheverylatestmomentofhisexistence, manhasbeenboundtheplanetonwhichhe originatedanddeveloped.Nowhehasthecapability toleavethatplanetandmoveoutintotheuniverseto thoseworldswhichhehasknownpreviouslyonlydirectly.4.__________ 5OnemajordecisionwhichfacestheAmerican studentsreadytobeginhighereducationisthe choiceofattendingalargeuniversityorasmall college.Thelargeuniversityprovidesawiderangeof specializeddepartmentsaswellasnumerouscourses withinsuchdepartments.Thesmallcollege,therefore,5.__________ generallyprovidesalimitednumberofcourses andspecializationsbutoffersabetterstudent-faculty ratio,thuspermittingindividualizedattentiontostudents. 6MusictheJohnnyhaslearnedtoappreciateas unpleasantisjustdullnoisetoJimmy——andquite6.__________ possible,viceversa. 7Wearelearning,finally,thatsilenceisanatural resourceandmustbeprotectedbylaw.Itappears thatweallfindcompanyinsound,ifweall7.__________ demandalittlequietfromtimetotime. 8Thefarmerarousedatdownorbeforeitand hadmuchworktodo,withhisownmusclesashis chiefsourceofpower.Heusedaxes,spadesand8.__________ othercomplicatedtools. 9Whetherwomenwhohavestartedacareer willattainpayequalitywithmenrestsonatleast twofactors.First,willmostofthemcontinue part-timeattheirjobsaftertheyhavechildren?A9.__________ breakintheiremployment,oradecisiontowork part-time,willslowtheirraisesandpromotionsas itwouldformen. 10Whethertrueornot,thestoryillustratesthe problemwithidioms.Theyarealmostpossibleto10.__________ understandfromthemeaningsoftheindividual words.AndwithEnglishidioms,eventhesame wordsmayhavedifferentmeanings.在4处填写改错内容。12.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.（1）inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas（2）onbothsideswithmany（3）businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.（4）,someshopsoffered（5）.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.（6）inthe1950s,achangebeganto（7）.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet（8）toofewparkingplaceswere（9）shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces（10）thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.Andopenspaceiswhattheygot（11）thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,（12）asacollectionofsmallnewstores（13）crowdedcitycentres.14byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom（14）areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing（16）ofshoppingcentresled（17）tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.（18）thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe（19）ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,（20）benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.请在14处填上正确答案（）A、AttractedB、SurprisedC、DelightedD、Enjoyed13.Mt.Seafellstandsin（）14.（）partisthemostdenselypopulatedregioninAmerica.A、ThesouthernB、ThenortheasternC、Thewestern15.Modernlinguisticsisdifferentfromtraditionalgrammar.16.Modernlinguisticsregardsthewrittenlanguageas（）A、primaryB、correctC、secondaryD、stable17.ThenameUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIrelandwasreplacedbythepresentnameafterthe26countiesofIrelandobtainedautonomyin（）18.学习动机与学习效果总是一致的。19.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在7处填上正确答案（）A、organizationsB、organismsC、humansD、children20.本课程倡导（）的教学模式，让学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、（）等方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功。21.Nametheauthorofthefollowingliteraryworks.OdeonaGrecianUrn22.ThecapitalcityofWalesis（）23.形成性评价的手段和形式可包括：课堂反馈检测、作业、课内外参与英语活动的程度和表现等，教师可通过观察、交谈、问卷调查、学生自评等方式组织进行。24.以下哪种描述是错误的？（）A、听、说、读、写既是学习的内容，又是学习的手段。B、听和读是理解的技能，说和写是表达的技能。C、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。D、在英语学习的起始阶段，教师应对学生出现的任何错误当场给予纠正，以使学生不走弯路。25.P（）referstotherealizationoflangueinactualuse.第2卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.Hisremarksleftme（）(想知道他的真实目的).2.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I（）(已经动身去)London.3.AccordingtoF.deSaussure,（）referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemem-bersofaspeechcommunity.A、paroleB、performanceC、langueD、Language4.突出学生主体的含义是（）。A、在教学中，教师应帮助学生提高学习成绩B、在教学中，教师要用以学生为中心的教学思想指导其教学行为C、在教学中，教师应与学生产生互动D、在教学中，帮助学生改进学习策略是教师的主要任务5.Somewomen（）(本来能够挣一份很好的工资)inajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesaleofthefamily.6.Herproposalisthatthemeeting（）asplanned．A、WillbeheldB、ShouldbeheldC、WouldbeheldD、Istobeheld7.TheDeclarationofIndependencewasdraftedbyacommitteeincluding（）ashead.A、GeorgeWashingtonB、ThomasJeffersonC、bothAandB8.Morphologystudieshowwordscanbeformedtoproducemeaningfulsentences.9.Syntax10.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在17处填上正确答案（）A、distinguishedB、differentC、protectedD、isolated11.Theearliestinvasionisthatbythe（）-hairedMediterraneanracecalledtheIberians.12.上课是学校进行全面发展教育的基本途径。13.Swiftisamastersatirist.Hissatireisusuallymaskedbyanoutwardgravityandanapparentearnestnesswhichrendershissatireallthemorepowerful.His"AModestProposal"isgenerallytakenasaperfectmodel.14.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在9处填上正确答案（）A、asB、justasC、likeD、unlike15.《标准》提出在义务教育结束时（五级），学生学会（）个单词和（）个习语或搭配。A、1000-1100，100-150B、1100-1200，150-200C、1500-1600，200-250D、1500-1600，200-30016.1Therearemanyargumentsforandagainsttelevision. ThepoorqualityofitsprogramisoftencriticizedandTV commercialsarealsoboring.Sotelevisionisundoubtedly1.__________ agreatcomforttomanylonelyandelderlypeople. 2Themanagerofalargeofficebuildinghadreceived manycomplainsaboutelevatorserviceinthebuilding, butheengagedagroupofengineerstostudythesituation2.__________ andmakerecommendationforimprovement. 3Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethought youcouldtellawell-manneredpersonbytheway theyoccupiedthespacearoundthem——forexample, whensuchapersonwalksdownastreetheorsheis constantlyunawareofothers.Suchpeoplenever3.__________ bumpintootherpeople. 4Untiltheverylatestmomentofhisexistence, manhasbeenboundtheplanetonwhichhe originatedanddeveloped.Nowhehasthecapability toleavethatplanetandmoveoutintotheuniverseto thoseworldswhichhehasknownpreviouslyonlydirectly.4.__________ 5OnemajordecisionwhichfacestheAmerican studentsreadytobeginhighereducationisthe choiceofattendingalargeuniversityorasmall college.Thelargeuniversityprovidesawiderangeof specializeddepartmentsaswellasnumerouscourses withinsuchdepartments.Thesmallcollege,therefore,5.__________ generallyprovidesalimitednumberofcourses andspecializationsbutoffersabetterstudent-faculty ratio,thuspermittingindividualizedattentiontostudents. 6MusictheJohnnyhaslearnedtoappreciateas unpleasantisjustdullnoisetoJimmy——andquite6.__________ possible,viceversa. 7Wearelearning,finally,thatsilenceisanatural resourceandmustbeprotectedbylaw.Itappears thatweallfindcompanyinsound,ifweall7.__________ demandalittlequietfromtimetotime. 8Thefarmerarousedatdownorbeforeitand hadmuchworktodo,withhisownmusclesashis chiefsourceofpower.Heusedaxes,spadesand8.__________ othercomplicatedtools. 9Whetherwomenwhohavestartedacareer willattainpayequalitywithmenrestsonatleast twofactors.First,willmostofthemcontinue part-timeattheirjobsaftertheyhavechildren?A9.__________ breakintheiremployment,oradecisiontowork part-time,willslowtheirraisesandpromotionsas itwouldformen. 10Whethertrueornot,thestoryillustratesthe problemwithidioms.Theyarealmostpossibleto10.__________ understandfromthemeaningsoftheindividual words.AndwithEnglishidioms,eventhesame wordsmayhavedifferentmeanings.在7处填写改错内容。17.AmericanSurveyTestThe（）partofAmericaconsistsofhighplateausandmountainsformedbytheGreatCordilleraRange.A、easternB、westernC、northeastern18.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在14处填上正确答案（）A、revealedB、exposedC、engagedD、involved19.课堂提问时，教师通常应该（）。A、先提问，稍作停顿，再指定学生回答B、先提问，然后立即指定学生回答C、先指定学生，然后立即提出问题D、先指定学生，稍作停顿，然后提出问题20.Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords（1）whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe（2）,thatistosay,fromthe（3）ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and（4）weshouldknowanduse（5）wecouldnotreadorwrite.They（6）thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho（7）thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople（8）andarenottheexclusive（9）ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage（10）amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively（11）usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle（12）tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our（13）acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's（14）orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,（15）frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe（16）,orthemore（17）conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular（18）nastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual（19）feverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe（20）betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.请在14处填上正确答案（）A、tipsB、mouthC、lipsD、tongue21.Butforhishelp,I（）(我不可能这么早完成).22.Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords（1）whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe（2）,thatistosay,fromthe（3）ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and（4）weshouldknowanduse（5）wecouldnotreadorwrite.They（6）thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho（7）thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople（8）andarenottheexclusive（9）ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage（10）amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively（11）usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle（12）tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our（13）acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's（14）orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,（15）frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe（16）,orthemore（17）conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular（18）nastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual（19）feverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe（20）betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.请在16处填上正确答案（）A、hearofB、attendC、hearfromD、listen23.Whydidn’tyoutellmeyoucouldmethemoney?I（）(本来不必从银行借钱的）24.Semantics25.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon（）(克服了这种心理).第3卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.任务型教学的主要目的是（）。A、让学生懂得任务的重要性B、让学生在用目的语完成布置的任务的过程中学习和使用这种语言C、通过做有关所学内容的练习，帮助学生学会如何完成任务D、把英语教学作为一种任务来完成2.Womenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors.In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblasting（轰动）theUniversityofTexasSystemadministrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversitywasrated认为amongthelowestforthesystem.Ina1987update,Milburncommendedtheprogressthatwasmadeandcalledforevenmoreimprovement. OneofthepositiveresultsfromherstudywasaSystem-wideprogramtoinformwomenofavailableadministrativejobs. CollegeofCommunicationAssociateDeanPatricaWitherspoon,saiditisimportantthatwomanbeflexiblewhenitcomestorelocatingiftheywanttoriseintheranks. Althoughawomanmayfaceachillyclimateoncampus,manytimesinorderforhertosucceed,shemustriseabovetheproblemsaroundherandconcentrateonherwork. UntilwomenmakeupagreaterpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityandallacademia,inequitieswillexist存在. "Womenneedtospendtheirenergies(精力energy)andtimedoingscholarlyactivitiesthatareimportanthereattheUniversity."Spirdusosaid."Iftheydothatwillbesuccessfulinthissystem.Iftheyspendtheirtimeinlittlegroupsmourningthesexualdiscriminationthattheythinkexistshere,theyarewastingvaluablestudytime."Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?（）A、thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wasgreaterthanthatof1985B、thenumberofwomenprofessorsintheUniversityin1987wassmallerthanthatof1985C、thenumberofwomenprofessorswasthesameasthatof1985D、moreandmorewomenprofessorsthoughtthatsexualdiscriminationdidexitintheUniversity3.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupporting