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上海市崇明区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读回答问题

2023年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

IX.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

OnasmallhillinHuaping,Yunnan,thereisasmallschool.However,overthepasttwelve

years,ithasrewrittenthe加命运)of1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

ZhangGuimei,now63,istheheadmasterofthisschool.ShebeganteachinginHuaping-

oneofChina'spoorestareas-twentyyearsago.Theteacherwonderedwhymanygirlsinher

classwouldjustonedaystopcomingtoschool.Aftersomeinvestigations,Zhanglearnedthatthey

werefromverypoorfamilies.Thesegirlswereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage."We

oftensaythatwewanteverychildtohaveafairstartJshesaid."Butthesepoorgirlsdon'teven

haveachancetostandonthestartingline.^^

Zhangwantedtochangethis.Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finallyin2008,sheset

uptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.IfsChina'sfirstandonlyfreepublichighschoolforgirls.

Zhanggetsupat5a.in.everydaytoturnonthelightsoneachflooroftheteachingbuilding.

Manygirlsaretimid(月且'快),theheadmasterexplains.Shewantsthemtofeelsaferontheirwayto

classes.Afteryearsoftiringwork,Zhangisnowinpoorhealth,buttheschoolandthechildren

mattermorethananythingelseinhermind.

Zhang'sstoryhaswannedheartsallaroundChinaandinspiredmanytofollowinher

footsteps.ZhouYunliwasoneofherstudents.Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheheardthather

almamater(母校)wasshortofmathteachers.Sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach.

“WithoutMsZhang,Iwouldbenobody,“Zhousaidwithasmile."Whenyoubecomestrong,you

mustremembertohelpothers.ThisiswhatMsZhangtaughtus.”

78.Whathappenedtothe1804girlsfromasmallschoolinHuaping?

79.MsZhanghastaughtinHuapingfortwentyyears,hasn'tshe?

80.WhydidmanygirlsinMsZhang'sclassstopgoingtoschool?

81.WhendidMsZhangsetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?

82.WhydidZhouYunlireturntotheschooltoteachmath?

83.WhatcanyoudoafterlearningthestoryaboutMsZhang?

2022年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

IX.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

AfewyearsagothecompanyIworkforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.

I'vealwayslovedjogging,soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrented

(租)foruswasnexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeI

wenttowork.

Becausealotofpeoplehadtoldmetobecarefulofmuggers(抢劫犯)inthepark.Ididn't

usuallytakeanythingwithme.HowcouldtheyrobmeifIhavenothing?Butthismorningmy

wifeaskedmetobuysomebreadonthewayhome,soIputa$10noteinmypocket.

WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerbumpedintome.Heapologizedand

continuedrunning.IthoughtitwasabitstrangesoIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoney

wasmissing.Iimmediatelystartedtorunafteranotherjogger.Ifinallycaughtupandgrabbedhim

byhisarm.Istartedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10,I'mnotusuallya

hot-headedpersonbutIreallylostmytemper.Thisseemedtofrightenhimandhequicklyputhis

handinhispocketandgavemethemoney.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.

Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgothomeIbegantotellmywifemystory.

“Youwon'tbelievewhathappenedtome,“Istarted.Sheimmediatelyinterrupted,know,you

leftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchentable.,,

58.Wherewasthewriter'sapartmentafewyearsago?

59.Whatdidthewriter'swifeaskhimtodoonhiswayhome?

60.Whydidthewritercheckhispocketwhenhewasrunning?

61.Whatshowedthewriterreallylosthistemperthatmorning?

62.Whodidanotherjoggerthinkthewritermightbe?

63.Howwouldthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?Whydoyouthinkso?(Giveatleasttwo

reasons)

2021年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

IX.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

①Thedebateon"textbooksvs.computers^^hasbeengoingonforyears.Howmuch

technologyisenoughintheclassroom?Shouldtextbooksbereplacedbycomputers?

②Thereisnodoubtthatcomputersarepowerfultools.Computer-basedlessonplansare

updatedinrealtime.Newinformationcanbeaddedassoonaschangestakeplace.Studentscan

findthelatestinformationforthesubjectstheyarestudying.

③Withcomputers,studentscanlearnhowtousethemfbrtherestoftheirlives.Today,

computersareusedinalmostallareas.Studentscanpreparethemselvesbetterforthefutureif

theyhavecomputers.

©However,despitetheseadvantages,Ithinktextbooksmuststay.

©Textbooksareprofessionallyedited.Allthefactshavebeenchecked.Theyareputtogether

inthebestway.Eachchapterbuildsonwhatastudenthaspreviouslylearned.Ontheinternet,

however,notalltheinformationistruetoorganized.

©Withtextbooks,itiseasierforstudentstotakenotes.Scientistshavefoundthattaking

notesbyhandhelpsstudentslearnmore.

©Textbooksarealsolessexpensivethancomputers.Whilemostfamiliescanafford

textbooks,notallofthemcanaffordacomputer.Everystudentshouldbeallowedtolearnwhathe

needstolearn.It*swrongtorobastudentofhisrighttolearnjustbecausehecan'taffordthe

material.

©Computersareplayinganimportantroleineducation.Theyallowstudentstolearnmore.

However,Idon'tthinktheycanreplacetextbooks.Ifstudentswanttolearnwell,theymustuse

textbooks.Doyouagreewithme?

58.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraphs?

59.Doesthethirdparagraphsuggestthatcomputersareusefultostudents?

60.Howmanyadvantagesdotextbookshaveaccordingtothepassage?

61.Whatadvantagedotextbookshaveovercomputersaccordingtoparagraph7?

62.What'sthewriter'spointofviewinthelastparagraph?

63.Doyouthinkcomputersshouldreplacetextbooks?WhyorWhynot?

答案:

2023年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

【答案】

[〃、题71]Ithasrewrittenthefateof1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

【小题72]Yes,shehas.

[小题73]Becausetheywerefromverypoorfamiliesandtheywereforcedtoworkorget

marriedatayoungage.

【小题74】In2008.

[小题75]Becausesheheardthatheralmamaterwasshortofmathteachers.

【小题76】Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.(答案合理即可)

【导语】

本文主要介绍了张桂梅是云南华坪一所学校的校长,她为来自非常贫困家庭的女孩提供上学

的机会,使很多上不起学的女孩走进了大学的校门。

【小题71]根据"However,overthepasttwelveyears,ithasrewrittenthefate(命运)of1,

804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities”可知,1804名贫困女孩进入了大学,改写了她们

的命运,故填Ithasrewrittenthefateof1,804poorgirlsbysendingthemtouniversities.

[小题72]根据"ShebeganteachinginHuaping-oneofChina*spoorestareas-twentyyears

ago”可知,她在这教学20年了,故填Yes,shehas.

[小题73]根据"Aftersomeinvestigations,Zhanglearnedthattheywerefromverypoorfamilies.

Thesegirlswereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知,因为她们来自非常贫困的

家庭,这些女孩在很小的时候就被迫工作或结婚,故填Becausetheywerefromverypoor

familiesandtheywereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage.

【小题74]根据"Finallyin2008,shesetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls”可知,2008年,

她创办了华坪女子中学,故填In2008.

【小题75]根据"Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheheardthatheralmamater(母校)wasshort

ofmathteachers.Sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach”可知,因为她听说母校缺少

数学老师,故填Becausesheheardthatheralmamaterwasshortofmathteachers.

【小题76】开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.

2022年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

58.ItwasnexttoCentralPark.

59.Hiswifeaskedhimtobuysomebreadonthewayhome.

60.Becauseanotherjoggerbumpedintohimandhethoughtitwasabitstrange.

61.Hestartedshoutinganddemandingthatthemangivehimthe$10.

62.Hethoughtthewritermightbeamugger.

63.Hewouldfeelsorryandguilty,becausehedoubtaninnocentpersonandforcedhimtogive

the$10note.

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者喜欢跑步,但是人们经常说有抢劫者,所以他身上从不带任何东西。

一天作者的妻子叫他买面包,他带了钱。他跑步时,被另一个跑步者撞到后发现口袋里的钱

没了,他追上那个人把钱要了回来,结果回家后妻子告诉他,他把钱忘在家里了。

58.

根据"whenIfoundouttheapartmenttheyhadrentedforuswasnexttoCentralPark”可知,作者

的公寓挨着中心公园。故填ItwasnexttoCentralPark.

59.

根据"mywifeaskedmetobuysomebreadonthewayhome”可知,作者的妻子让他在回家的路

上买一些面包。故填Hiswifeaskedhimtobuysomebreadonthewayhome.

60.

根据"WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjoggerbumpedintome."以及“Ithoughtit

wasabitstrangesoIcheckedmypocket”可知,作者跑步时被另一个跑步的人撞到,他感觉有

点儿奇怪,所以查看了自己的口袋。故填Becauseanotherjoggerbumpedintohimandhe

thoughtitwasabitstrange.

61.

根据"Istartedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10.Fmnotusuallyahot-headed

personbutIreallylostmytemper.”可知,作者发脾气的表现是:他大喊并要求对方给自己10

美元。故填Hestartedshoutinganddemandingthatthemangivehimthe$10.

62.

根据"startedshoutinganddemandingthathegavemethe$10.“以及"youleftthemoneyforthe

breadonthekitchentable”可知,作者大喊并要求那个跑步者给自己10美元,实际上,作者

的钱落在了家里。由此推测,钱不是另一个跑步者偷的,他会以为作者是抢劫犯。故填He

thoughtthewritermightbeamugger.

63.

开放性问题,与故事情节相符即可。参考答案为Hewouldfeelsorryandguilty,becausehe

doubtaninnocentpersonandforcedhimtogivethe$10note.

2021年上海市崇明区中考一模英语试题

58.Computersarepowerfultools.

59.Yes,itdoes.

60.Three/3.

61.Textbooksarelessexpensivethancomputers.

62.Computerscan'treplacetextbooks.

63.No,Idon't.Becauseitisconvenientforpeopletotakeabookwiththemwhiletheyare

travelling,sothattheycanlearnandimprovethemselveswheneverandwherevertheylike.

【分析】

这篇短文主要讲述了随着科

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