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2023-2024学年度九年级英语上期期末试卷一、听力理解(20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhoisthefirstChinesewomantotravelintospace?A.YangLiwei. B.WangYaping. C.LiuYang.()2.Whendidthemeetingbegin?A.At2:20. B.At2:40. C.At3:00.()3.HowdidthewomangettoLondon?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.()4.WhenwilltheEnglishpartystart?.A.At6:45. B.At7:00. C.At7:15.()5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemanshoulddo?A.Giveupsmoking. B.Gotothesmokingarea. C.Gooutofthesmallroom.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Howmuchisthee-reader?A.$105. B.$115. C.$150.()7.WhoboughtitforCarl?A.Carl’sdad. B.Carlhimself. C.Carl’smom.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Ahistoryclass. B.Thefaxmachine. C.Somegreatinventors.()9.Whendidthefaxmachinebecomeimportantindailywork?A.Inthe1980s. B.Inthe1970s. C.Inthe1890s.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.Whatweresomechildrendoingwhenthewritergotthere?A.Theywerewateringthetrees.B.Theywereclimbingthetrees.C.Theywereplantingthetrees.()11.Whatdidn’tBobdoatthepark?A.Hedidn’tflyakite.B.Hedidn’tpickuptherubbish.C.Hedidn’tcleanthepublicwalls.()12.Whatwilltheworldbelikeifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment?A.Itwillbecomemuchdirtier.B.Itwillbecomemoreandmorecrowded.C.Itwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.WhydidSallylooksad?A.Becauseshewasill.B.Becauseshefailedtheexam.C.BecauseshefoughtwithAnna.()14.HowlongwasSallyawayfromschool?A.Foraweek. B.Foramonth. C.Forthreedays.()15.HowwilltheyhelpSally?A.Bytestingher.B.Bylookingafterher.C.Bystudyingtogetherwithher.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AThewinterprogramisagoodwaytogetskills.TheSevenColorFlowerClubhasshownwinteractivitiesforyou.TheDreamofScientistTheprogramistomakechildrentakepartinsomeinterestingtestsandfindsomeusefulthingsinscience.Wehavesomeniceteachers.Afterfinishingthetests,wewillgivechildrenthethingstheyhavemade.Sotheycanfindthepleasureofscience.WewillopentoGrades8~9fromJanuary8toJanuary21.BookExchangeIfyouhavelotsofbooksthatyouarehappytoshare,theycanbebroughttotheclub.Youcanleaveanoteinsidesomeofyourfavoritebooks,sayingwhyyoulikeit.Justdon’tgiveawayanyimportantstorylines!TheactivitylastsfromJanuary9toJanuary20forGrades7~9.DeepintotheMusicTheclubprovidesanexcellentchancefortheyoungtodeveloptheirloveformusic.Theprogramoffersdifferentcourseswhicharetaughtbyexperiencedteachers.Coursesincludepiano,violin,guitarandflute.TheprogramopenstoGrades7~9fromJanuary10toJanuary23.DoItbyYourselvesWemadealistfortheyoungtorelaxanddeveloptheircreativity.Theprogramistodosomethingsuchasdrawing,handwritingandpapercutting.Wealsohavesomecompetitions,andthechildrenwhoshowbestworkswillwinprizes.TheprogramopenstoGrades7~8fromJanuary25toJanuary31.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.HowlongwilltheprogramTheDreamofScientistlast?A.8days. B.10days. C.14days. D.21days.()22.Whichsentencemightyouseeinanoteofanexchangedbook?A.Thebookisexpensive,anditcostsme65yuan.B.Myfathergavemethebookasabirthdaygift.C.Thebookispopular,anditiswrittenbyafamouswriter.D.Ilikethisbookverymuchbecausethemaincharacterisbrave.()23.Whatkindofcoursecan’tyoutakeinDeepintotheMusic?A. B. C. D.()24.IfKatewantstolearnpapercutting,whenshouldshejointheprogram?A.FromJanuary8toJanuary21. B.FromJanuary9toJanuary20.C.FromJanuary10toJanuary23. D.FromJanuary25toJanuary31.()25.Wheremaythetextbetakenfrom?A.Aclubposter. B.Asciencereport.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Aschoolintroduction.BManyyearsago,onmyfirstdayofmiddleschool,oneofmyroommatesturnedtomeforhelp.Hetookabottleofwateroutofhisbag.Iopeneditforhimeasily,andhethankedme.ButIfeltquiteshywhenhesaidthankstome.Aweeklater,westartedtoreceivemilitarytraining(军训).Weneededtogatherat6:30a.m.everyday.However,Iwasstillinthebedat6:00onthefirstday.MyroommatewokemeupandIreallythankedhim.Luckily,neitherofuswaslateforthatday’straining.Later,Ihadatalkwithhim.“Perhapswedon’thavetosaythankstoeachothersooftenbecausewehavebecomerealfriends.”Isaid.Hethoughtovermywordsandnodded.Overthenextthreeyears,wecontinuedtohelpeachother,butwealmostneversaidthankyou.Formanyyears,Ididn’tthinkitwasnecessarytosaythankyououtloud.Ialsofeltembarrassed(尴尬的)afterIhadbeenthankedforofferingsomeonejustalittlebitofhelp.Myattitude(态度)towardssayingthanksdidn’tchangeuntilIhelpedagroupofkids.ItwasatiringwalkwhenIwasonmywayhomeafteraday’sclass.Somelittlekidsthrewtheballontothetreebyaccidentwhileplayingfootball.Theyaskedmeforhelp,soIdid.Thenthekidssaid“Thankyou”onebyonewithbigsmilesontheirfaceswhenIhandedtheballtothem.Iwassurprised,butitreallymademefeelwarmatthatmoment.Irealizedtheimportanceofexpressingthanksfromthenon.Showingthanksisapolitewayforaconversation.Itwilllettheothersideknowthatyou’rethankfulforhisorheraction.Sonexttime,whenyoufeelthankful,expressyourthanksbravely.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhisroommatethankedhim?A.Happy. B.Proud. C.Shy. D.Warm.()27.Whydidn’tthewriteroftensaythankstohisroommate?A.Becauseheneversaidthanks.B.Becausehethoughtrealfriendsneedn’tsaythanks.C.Becausehethoughtthehelpwastoolittletosaythanks.D.Becausehethoughtsayingthanksmadehimembarrassed.()28.Whatchangedthewriter’sattitudetowardssayingthanks?A.Theadviceoftheteacher. B.Thehelpofhisroommate.C.Theinfluenceofhisparents. D.Thethanksfromthelittlekids.()29.Inwhichorderisthetextwritten?A.Space. B.Time. C.Persons. D.Opinions.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Saythankyoualoud. B.Askquestionsactively.C.Offerhelptoothers. D.Learntomakechanges.CDoyoueverwonderwhyyoucangooverabookagainandagainandstillbelostwhentestedonwhatyouread?Itmaybebecauseyouhaven’tpracticedremembering.Rememberingisausefulwaytohelpuslearn.Someofusrememberbestbylistening;somebyre-reading;andothersbyusingpicturesanddiagrams(图表).Schoolstrymanyofthesedifferentwaystohelpstudents"download"newinformation.ButarecentstudyfromPurdueUniversitysaysthatsuccessfullearningmeansbeingabletorecallinformationatanymoment.“Ourviewisthatlearningisnotaboutstudyingorgettingknowledge‘inmemory’,”saidJeffreyKarpicke,theleadresearcher.“Learningisaboutretrieving(回忆).Soitisimportanttomakeretrievalplayanimportantpartinthelearningprocess.”Theresearchersstudiedtwogroupsofstudents.Bothgroupslearnedsomethingfromatext.Onegroupmadediagramsaboutthetext.Thismethodiscalledconceptmapping(概念图).Theothergroupputthetextawayafterlearningitfrommemory.Then,bothgroupsweretestedontheinformationtheyhadlearned.Bothgroupsscoredwellatrecallingthelearnedinformation.However,whentheywereaskedtoreturnoneweeklater,thegroupwhomadediagramsscoredbetterthanthegroupwhodidnot.Sobydrawingconceptmaps,weareabletorecallinformationfarbetter,whichwillhelpustostudy.Ourmind,justlikeourbody,hastopracticeactivitiestobecomegoodatthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toshowthestructureofthisarticle.B.Tointroducethetopicofthisarticle.C.Toexplainthereasonofhavingabadmemory.D.Tocallonpeopletopayattentiontoremembering.()32.WhichofthewaysofrememberingisNOTmentionedinparagraph2?A.Listening. B.Re-reading.C.Speaking. D.Usingpicturesanddiagrams.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Thismethod”refertointhetext?A.Makingdiagrams. B.Puttingthetextaway.C.Recallinginformation. D.Goingoverabookagainandagain.()34.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Whatisagoodwaytotest?B.Whatisagoodwaytopractice?C.Whatisagoodwaytoscorewell?D.Whatisagoodwaytorememberthings?()35.Whatisthetext?A.Astory. B.Apoem. C.Anintroduction. D.Aninterview.DThesedays,manyyoungpeoplealwayssay,“Ifeelabit‘emo’.”Thewordisshortfor“emotional(有情绪的)”.Itmeanssomeonehasstrongfeelings.36Everyonehasbadfeelingsfromtimetotime.Youmayfeelunhappywhenyougetalowscoreinanexam.37Theemotionsbuildupandthenexplode(爆发)atsomepoint.38Youmaynotwanttoeat,speak,learn,orplay.Thenwhatshouldyoudo?Letthegoodfeelingsfightthebadones!39TheDementors(摄魂怪)inthefilmsmakepeoplefeelsadandscared.Butthereisonewaytobeatthem-eatingsomechocolateandtryingtothinkofthehappytime.Inreallife,youshouldalsoalwayslookonthebrightsideofthings.Forexample,gettingalowscoreinanexamisnotalwaysbad.40Andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Sotakeiteasy.Don’tforgetthatyou’rethemasterofyouremotions.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Theymakeyoushoutandcry.B.HaveyoueverseentheHarryPotterfilms?C.Itcanhelpyouknowwheretheproblemis.D.Usually,they’rebadonessuchasanger,worryorsadness.E.Youmayfeellonelyafterhavingaquarrel(争吵)withyourfriends.36.________37.________38________39.________40.________三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Theastronautsmustdosomescientificworkinthespacestation,butdotheydohouseworkthere?Yes.Theastronautshavetodo41andcleaning.Andmoderntechnologyishelpingkeep42wellfedandtheir“home”tidy.Intheir“kitchen”,theastronautshaveahotwindheatingmachine43designedforuseinspace.Otherequipment(设备)includesthehigh-techvacuum(真空)bagsandthedrinkingmachine.Likepeopleontheearth,eatingisthefirstimportantthing44theastronautsinspace.Themachinewasdesignedto45healthyfoodforastronautsinthespacestation—tohelpthempreparedeliciousfood.Theastronautscanevenmakeyogurtwithit.Thehotwindheatingmachinewasmadetofitforthe46duringthetask.Therearearound32kindsoffoodinthespacestationforthemto47.YuxiangShreddedPork(鱼香肉丝),KungPaoChicken(宫保鸡丁)andchocolateareallonthe48.TheycanalsoeatmooncakesontheMid-AutumnFestival.Thevacuumbagsinthespacestationcanhelpmaketheastronauts’livesmore49.Thebagsareusedto50garbage(垃圾).Becauseoftheweightlessenvironment,thevacuumbagsare51fortheastronauts.Dirtyclothes,usedfoodpackages(包装)andother52thingsaresorted(分类)andcarefullycollectedintheequipment.Garbagecanbeaserioushealthprobleminspace53thegerms(细菌)onthegarbagecanfloatintheairandtheyarebadfortheastronauts’health.Thebagscanalsobeusedtokillbadsmells.Finally,tohelpastronautsdrinkwarmandcleanwater,there’sahigh-techdrinkingmachine.Thedrinkingmachinecanworkinspecial54.It’s55thatallthethingsaredesignedandmadeinChina.HowproudweChineseare!()41.A.washing B.cooking C.reading D.training()42.A.it B.him C.those D.them()43.A.carefully B.certainly C.specially D.mainly()44.A.of B.on C.with D.for()45.A.produce B.provide C.manage D.discover()46.A.conditions B.activities C.problems D.opportunities()47.A.eat B.keep C.choose D.learn()48.A.station B.menu C.table D.machine()49.A.beautiful B.colorful C.friendly D.comfortable()50.A.dealwith B.takein C.workout D.carryout()51.A.modern B.popular C.wonderful D.necessary()52.A.cheap B.pretty C.waste D.enjoyable()53.A.so B.because C.whether. D.when()54.A.environment B.electricity C.sunlight D.water()55.A.tell B.say C.speak D.said四.语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限填一次。fillvisitbeholdenjoyhappinessfriendittraditionmoreTherearelotsoffamouscitiestovisitinHenan.Oneofthemostfamouscitiestovisit56Luoyang,whichliesinthewestofHenanProvince.LuoyangistheeasternstartingpointoftheSilkRoadinChina.Accordingtotherecords,sinceChina’sfirstdynasty-theXiaDynastysetupitscapitalhere,LuoyangservedasthecapitalcityindifferenttimesbythirteendynastiesinChina’shistory.Luoyangisknownfor57peonies(牡丹花).Youcan58thepeonyduringthePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChina.Thepeonyiselegant(典雅的)andbeautiful.Itisthesymbolofwealth,59andprosperity(繁荣).ThePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChinais60everyApril.Italsoattractsalargenumberofinternational61.Duringthefestival,peoplecanlearn62aboutwhatthepeonycultureofLuoyangis.What’smore,itisagoodchancetoshowthe63cultureofHenan.Anditcanletpeopleknowhow64theHenanpeopleare.EveryApril,theroadsides,parksandgardensare65ofpeonyflowers.Peoplealloverthecityseemtobehappyandexcitedtoliveinaseaofflowers.WhatawonderfulcityLuoyangis!56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Whatwillhappenwhenricefieldsmeet3D?Let’sgoandsee.Theeye-catchingricefieldsareinShenyang,LiaoningProvince.Theyarepartofathemepark.Duringthelastfewyears,millions66peoplehavecometoenjoythebeautyofricefields.Thesericefieldsareveryinterestingtothevisitors67areinterestedincreativeworks.Andnowthefieldshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularworksofart.Whocreatedthem?Thelocalfarmers.It’snot68firsttimeforthemtocreateartonricefields.Theyhaveatraditionofdoingthesamething.Inthepast,thefarmersjustmadeuseofdifferentcolorsofriceplantstocreatetheirfieldart.Butnowtheirfieldartisbecomingmore69moredelicate(精致的),thankstonewtechnology.Differentheightsofriceplantsarethekeytocreating3Dfieldart.Nownewtechnologyhelpsmakeitpossible70controltheheightofeachplant.FromthefamousChineseheroNezhatoalargeelephant,thefarmersgettheirideasofricefieldartfromalmosteverythinginlife.Itissocool,isn’tit?66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空日处填上一个适当句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom,areyoufreethisweekend?B:Abitbusy!71.________________________________?A:I’mgoingtoworkasavolunteerinthecommunityactivities.Canyougowithme?B:I’msorry.72.________________________________.A:Whichkindofcompetitionisit?B:ItisanEnglishspeechcompetitiontocelebratetheSpringFestival.A:Soundsgreat.73.________________________________.B:Thankyou.ButI’mverynervous,andI’mafraidImayfailit.A:Don’tworry.Trytopracticespeakinginfrontofyourfamily.It’shelpful.B:Soundslikeagoodidea.I’llhaveatry.A:Bytheway,74.____________
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