湖北省武汉市七一（华源）中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

湖北省武汉市七一（华源）中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A．built B．wasbuilt C．willbuild D．willbebuilt2、Thereare______floorsinToby’shouse.Andhisroomisonthe_____floor.A．three;two B．third;second C．third;two D．three;second3、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A．Howa;goswimming B．Whata;goswimmingC．How;swimming D．What;swimming4、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A．rose B．raised C．increased D．added5、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,it’salwaysforthingsthatmoney______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．maynot D．can’t6、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold7、(2017·南京中考)—Igoswimmingeveryday.—Wow！That'sagood________．Itkeepsyouhealthy.A．matchB．taskC．habitD．dream8、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A．hasB．isgoingtobeC．willhaveD．isgoingtohave9、IthinkthefilmAmazingChinais________film__________I’veeverseen.A．themostexciting;which B．moreexciting;whichC．moreexciting;that D．themostexciting;that10、Comeon,______you'llbelate.A．and B．but C．or D．soⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismost1seen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas2meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever3acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊严)andmystery.Evennow,Chinesepeople4thecolormuchmorethantherestoftheworlddoes.ItcanbesaidthatChinaRedisaneverlastingthemeforChina,andanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.ChinaRedhas5averypopularphrase,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery6,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.AlltraditionalredthingshaveplayedspecialrolesinChina.Thingslikethewallsofancientpalaces,the7flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper-cuts,andeventanghuluareallred.Redisthecolorof8,health,harmony,happiness,peace,wealthandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscan9fullyred’srealbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandbreathingonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand10oftheChinesenation.ChinaRedisfilledwithmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!1．A．easily B．quickly C．carefully D．closely2．A．different B．rich C．simple D．correct3．A．used B．shared C．drawn D．mentioned4．A．need B．dislike C．hate D．love5．A．spoken B．said C．become D．got6．A．difficult B．easy C．simple D．free7．A．national B．international C．local D．foreign8．A．rainbow B．fear C．worry D．luck9．A．believe B．show C．talk D．write10．A．art B．business C．culture D．abilityⅢ.语法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1．(be)theusualtypetogivemall2．(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收银处),shewasadollarortwoshortof3．(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4．(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5．(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6．(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7．（they）again.Idon’tremember8．longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9．beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、GOODENOUGHTOEAT：Akid'sguidetofoodandnutrition（营养）ByWilliamBNoyesAddtoCart（购物车）AddtoShoppingListTopCustomerReviews★★★★★Mykidslovedthisbook!ByL.MarkovitzThisbookisveryeasytounderstandforkidsandhelpfulifyouwantthemtounderstandwhyyouwantthemtoeatcertainfoods.Italsoexplainsfoodgroupsonaleveltheycanunderstand．★★☆☆☆Mykidsdidn’tlovethisbook!BySycamoreSewingThebookexplainsthenutritionyoureceiveandwhichpartofyourbodyitfeeds.Thebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains（谷物）andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels，itdoesn'tlookright．Ijustdon'tagreeonit．★★★★★Recommended（推荐）ByEllenIwouldrecommendthistoanyMom!IttellsMomswhatishealthyfood．1．Theabovereadingmostprobablycomesfroma.A．book B．website C．magazine D．newspaper2．Whichfoodgroupdotheunderlinedwords"cerealandbagels"belongto?A．Grains． B．Meat． C．Vegetables． D．Fruits．3．Accordingtotheabovereading,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thisbookiswrittenforkidsonly．B．SycamoreSewingisthebook'swriter．C．Noteveryoneagreeswiththeideasinthisbook．D．Thisbooktellsyouhowtoexercise．B14、“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,”famousGermanphilosopher（哲学家）FriendrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets（预算）.Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That’spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn’ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocus（关注）onsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisusefulinmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode（解码）themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckdidwellinplayingthepiano.1．SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because______.A．theyweretoodifficulttolearnB．studentsintheUSweren’tinterestedinmusicC．theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsD．thereweren’tenoughmusicteachersintheUS2．InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto（指代）?A．Firedteachers.B．Publicschools.C．ParentsinChicago.D．StudentsinChicago.3．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.B．Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.C．Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.D．Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.4．Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.5．What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A．Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B．Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C．Musicisabigpartofourlives.D．Musicisn’taveryimportantlifeskillforus.C15、"Chinesestyleroadcrossing"isahottopicinChina.Manycitieshavestartedtopunishthesejaywalkers."Chinesestyleroadcrossing"meansthatyoucrossroadswithlotsofpeopleandyoudon'tthinkabouttrafficlightsatall.Beijinggovernmentannouncedthatpeoplewhodonotwaitforthegreenlighttocrosstheroadwillreceiveafineof10yuan.What’smore,usingthediagonaltocrosstheroadisalsoagainsttherules.Walkersshouldwalkinan"L"shape.BesidesBeijing,manyplaceshavealsotakenstepstostop"Chinesestyleroadcrossing".ProvincessuchasSichuan,ShanxiandZhejianghavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers5to50yuansincelastyear.Thispunishmentcancallonpeopletorealizetheimportanceoftrafficsafety.However,manypeoplecomplainthattheredlightslasttoolong."Everyoneshouldfollowtherules,orthecountrywillloseitsorder,"saidPeopleDaily.Somecitieshavealsopaidattentiontotheproblem.Forexample,Beijinggovernmentsaiditshouldnotonlypunishthesejaywalkers,butalsoimproveroadsafetyfacilities,suchasproperlyfixingtrafficlightsandbuildingoverpasses*.Anyhowsafetymustcomefirst.1．Howmanyplaceshavealreadystartedtofinejaywalkers?A．3B．4C．5D．62．Manypeoplecomplainthatthelasttoolong.A．greenlightsB．yellowlightsC．redlightsD．trafficlights3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Beijinghastakenstepstostop"Chinesestyleroadcrossing".B．Walkersshouldusethediagonaltocrosstheroad.C．Zhejianghasn'tstartedtofinejaywalkersyet,D．InBeijingjaywalkerswillreceiveafineof50yuan.4．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThetrafficlightsB．SafetycomesfirstC．An"L"shapeD．TrafficrulesD16、Bymakingsomepreparationsbeforeyouboardaplane,youcanmaketheflightmuchmorecomfortable.Infact,youcanmakethingseasierforyourwholetrip!Planatripandfindanexpertinthatfieldtogiveyouadvice.Readbooksabouttheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Learnthelanguage.Knowingagreetingortwowillmakethelocalpeoplelikeyoumore.Packlightly.Toomuchluggagewillbreakyourtripandyourback.Packwhatyouneed,andpackwell.Airlinenowweighyoursuitcases,soyou'llhavetopaymoneyifthey'reovertheweightlimit.Don'ttakelotsofthingswithyouontheplane.You'reonlyallowedtohavetwobagsnowadays,andthatincludesapurseorbackpack.Takeonlythethingsyouneedmost.Bringafewhealthitems.Youshouldgettravelinsurance(保险).Tokeepyourselfhealthy,takesomemedicinewithyou.Theworkersontheplanearen'ttherejusttoservedrinks.Theirmainjobistokeepeverypassengersafe.Respectandfollowtheirinstructions.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtocatchaplane.B．Whattopackforthetrip.C．Howtomakeyourtripeasier.D．Howtogreetthelocalpeople.2．Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouknowmoreabouttheplacesyouarevisiting?A．Watchthevideos.B．Readbooks.C．SurftheIntemet.D．Leamthelanguage.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodadviceforyou?A．Trytogreetthelocalpeopleintheirlanguage.B．Takesomemedicinewithyoutokeephealthy.C．Takeasmanythingsasyoucanontheplane.D．Followtheworkers'instructionsontheplane.4．Whatisnecessaryforyoutobringifyouaretravelingbyplane?A．Somedrinks.B．SomefoodC．Somebooks.D．Somemedicine5．Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A．Thepriceoftheairticket.B．Theservice(服务)ontheplane.C．Thejoboftheworkersontheplane.D．Thenumberofthebagsyoucantakeontheplane.E17、AmannamedHaydenwasseriouslyillinahospital.AnotherpatientnamedKevinwasinthesameroomwithhim.ButHilary’sbedwasnexttothewindow;Kevin’swasinthecorner.Thetwomentalkedalot.EveryafternoonHilarypassedthetimebydescribingtohisroommateKevinallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Hedescribedtherewasaparkwithalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewaterwhilechildrensailedtheirmodelboatsandgrandoldtreesgracedthelandscapes.AsHilarydescribedallthoseindetails,Kevinclosedhiseyesandimaginedthesceneries.ThedayspassedandKevinmissedseeingmoresights,sohebegantobrood(沉思)andfoundhimselfunabletosleep.Heshouldbebythatwindow.Lateonenight,Hilarybegantocough.Inlessthanfiveminutes,therewasonlysilence—deathlysilence.Hilarydiedinthebednexttothewindow.Thefollowingmorning,Kevinaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothewindow.Thenursewashappytodothatforhim.Finally,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingthescenesallhimself.Heslowlylookedoutofthewindowbesidethebed.Itwasnothingbutfacedablackwall.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Fromthispassage,weknowHilarywasstaying______.A．intheroom’scornerB．besidetheroom’swindowC．inthefrontparkD．besidethepark’slake2．WhydidHilarydescribethesceneriesoutsidethewindow?A．BecausehewantedtomakeKevinhappy.B．Becausethesceneriesoutofthewindowweretoobeautiful.C．BecausethenurseaskedhimtoexchangehismindwithKevin.D．Becausehewantedtospendhisboringtimeout.3．WhenHilarydescribedthesceneries,Kevin______.A．sleptdeeplyB．lookedoutofthewindowC．talkedwiththenurseD．sharedthesceneriesinmind4．ThenursewashappywhenKevinaskedtomovenexttothewindow.Whichisthepossiblereason?A．ThenursefeltsadforHilary’sdeath.B．Nopatientswouldliketostayinthatbed.C．HilaryandKevinweregoodfriends.D．GoodsceneriesmadeKevinfeelbetter.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．OutoftheWindowB．TwoPatientsintheHospitalC．TheNurseandthePatientsD．APatient’sBedF18、Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirrorIfyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You’llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?A．Howtobuythetoothpaste. B．Howtochoosethetoothpaste.C．Howtousetoothpastewisely. D．Howtosellthetoothpaste.2．Howmanywayscanyousaveyourtimeandmoneybyusingtoothpaste?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Ifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands,whatcanyoudo?A．Washyourhandswithsoap. B．Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C．Eatsomeonions. D．Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4．Thepassagedoesn’ttellusthat.A．toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB．toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC．toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagainD．toothpastecanremovefishs