九江市2023年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon'twhentheylose.

A.setupB.cheerupC.giveupD.showup

2、（2017•南京中考）一Igoswimmingeveryday.

—Wow!Thafsagood・Itkeepsyouhealthy.

A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream

3、一Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday'ssingingcompetition?

—Really?goodnews!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4、Don'tyouthinknecessaryforfriendstotrusteachother?

A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.it

5、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

6、Mr.Whitetellsusthecallsmeetingwillbecancelledifnoagreementtomorrow.

A.isreachedB.willbereached

C.isgoingtobereachedD.hasbeenreached

7、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohefinishitontime.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

8、一Wouldyouliketotellme?

—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.

A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell.B.whydoIlearnEnglishwell

C.howIcanstudyEnglishwell.D.whyIlearnEnglishwell

9、一didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

—Byworkinghardallthetime.

A.WhatB.When

C.HowD.Why

10、…Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow?

・・・wasmycousinAndy.

A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It

n.完形填空

11>CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.Helivedwithhismotherandelder

brotherinaflatinLondon.

Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto]herchildren,herownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.

2,theireconomic（经济的）situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis（喉炎）in1894.Insteadof

restingher3untilitgotbetter,Mrs.Chaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegan

tofindit4tofindwell-paidwork.

OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre5hismothersingingon

stage.Suddenly,hervoice6.Shetriedtofinishthesong,buttheaudience（观众）begantowhistleandgotangry.

Mrs.Chaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked7thestagecrying.

Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquickly8theembarrassingsituation.Heremembered

Charlieoncesangataparty.He9tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleft

Charlietopleasetheaudience.

Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudienceenjoyedthe10verymuchand

begantothrowmoney11Charliesawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethat

firsthewould12themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefoundthisannouncement

especially13andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage.

Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel14atallanddancedandsangmoresongstothe

audience.Tohisamazement,therewasmore15andmoremoneythrowing.

ThatnightwasCharlie'sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismotherslast.

1.A.supportB.leaveC.askD.face

2.A.AlthoughB.SoC.HoweverD.Besides

3.A.sightB.voiceC.smellD.hearing

4.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring

5.A.feelingB.keepingC.realizingD.watching

6.A.restedB.droppedC.brokeD.raised

7.A.ontoB.offC.towardsD.around

8.A.createB.saveC.continueD.explain

9.A.slowlyB.patientlyC.quicklyD.coldly

10.A.thoughtB.descriptionC.speechD.performance

11.A.IfB.TillC.WhenD.Before

12.A.takeoutB.throwawayC.putdownD.pickup

13.A.funnyB.luckyC.helpfulD.painful

14.A.shyB・sadC.satisfiedD.excited

15.A.troubleB.angerC.silenceD.laughter

m.语法填空

12>A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm"TheWanderingEarth”（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：IttellsastoryaboutL_humans,threatened（威胁）byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3,protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare52_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.It'sgoodforhealthandit7,costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8,mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9,outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea（n）10.tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.阅读理解

A

Everyonehasexperiencedatwistoffateatsometime.Actor

HuGeisnodifferent.Infact,hisstoryismoreamazingthanmost.

Huwasonceashyboy,andrarelyspoke.Tohelphimbecomemoresociable,hisparentssenthimtoanarttroupe.At

thattime,Huneverthoughthewouldhaveacareeronstageorinfrontofthecameras.

Insteadofgettingconfidenceinacting,Hubecameveryinterestedindirecting.Asthenationalcollegeentrance

examinationapproached,HuchosetostudydirectingattheCentralAcademyofDramainBeijing.Hugotahigh

mark.Huhadtodecidewhethertobeadirectororanactor.HefollowedhisdreamandpreparedtogotoBeijing.But

whentheteachertoldhimmanygreatdirectorshadbeenactors,Huhesitated（犹豫）.Hefinallystayedinhishometown

tostudyperformingarts.Hewasgivenachancetotaketheleadrole.

HuGehasbeenconsideredasLiXiaoyao,acharacterthatpeoplerememberedfromthefantasyseriesbasedona

popularcomputergameofthesametitle.The22-year-oldmanbreathedlifeintomaincharacterLiXiaoyao,andhe

provedhimselftobeoneofthemostpromisingstars.Butfewpeople,includingHuhimselfexpectedhimtobeanactor.

WhenplayingLiXiaoyaoin2005,hesaidhemadegreatprogresswithhiskungfuinstructor.Husaid,^Surprising,

Ifoundpleasureandsatisfaction."In2006,Huwasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Afterseveraloperations,ascar（疤

痕）stillremainsnearthecornerofhiseye.ThisexperiencehelpsHuunderstandtherolebetter.Hu'sprettyfacewas

onlyanadvantageofhissuccess,andthescartroubledhimforalongtime.

Butnow,Huhasbecomemoreconfident.uIfImyselfamnottroubledbyit,nooneelsewillcare.Ihavetomove

pastit.Otherwise,howcanIcontinuemyactingcareer?”hesaid.Hehaschangedalot.HuplayedtheroleofMingTai

inTheDisguiser《伪装者》andtheMeiChangsuinNirvanainFire《琅珊榜》in2015.Thosebroughthimgreatsuccess.

1.HuGeusedtobe,sonooneexpectedhimtobefamousbeforethecameras.

A.naughtyB.quietC.generousD.confident

2.Aftertheaccident,thebestwordtodescribehisqualityatthattimeis__.

A.hurtB.confidentC.thoughtfulD.brave

3.Whatmadehimpopularamongfans?

A.appearanceandactingB.experienceandappearance

C.wordsandactingD.actingandspirit

4.Whichsayingcan'tyoulearnfromHuGe'sexperience?

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

B.Lifeisnotallroses.

C.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.

D.Thereisalwayslightattheendofthetunnel.

B

14、Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.

Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?

Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingthe

road.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?”

“Myheadhurts,“theworkersaid,"Ican'tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,and

Idrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.ThafstheprobIem!^^

Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.

uYes,andIwouldbeJhereplied,“butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingto

lookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,rilbeintrouble.”

SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea-hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.

“Yougoofftobed,“Hannaysaid,"I'lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”

Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleep

andperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker'shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhour

laterheheardavoice.

“Areyoutheroadworker?"itasked.

ItwasthenewsurveyorHewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.

Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddrove

off.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.

Thenavillageboycameby."Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?”heasked.

"Hestayedathometoday,“Hannayreplied.^He,ssick.”

Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay's

heartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...

1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Ahistorybook.B.Atravelbook.C.AnovelD.Asciencebook.

2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?

A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadn9teatenallday.

C.Hehadbeenworkingallday.D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter'swedding.

3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?

A.Thesurveyor.B.Theroadworker^daughter

C.Hannay9senemies.D.Avillageboy.

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?

A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.

B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.

C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.

D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.

5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?

①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.

②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.

③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.

©Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.

⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.

A.②—①一④一⑤一③B.②—①一④一③一⑤

C.①―►④—►②——►③D.①―►④—►②—►③―►⑤

C

15、Yesterdaymyson,daughterandIwenttothegrocerystore.Infrontofusinlinewasalittlegirlwithhermother.

ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasaskingalmostbrokethemother's

hearts“Pmsorry>Honey,butwehavenomoneytobuyit.”

Mysonwaswatchingthatdialogue.Bytheway,hehadbeenraking（用耙子耙）leavesourgardentoraisehimselfsome

moneytobuyabike.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethestore,herantothecandycounter（柜台）and

boughtaboxofSmartieswiththemoney.

HeturnedtolookatmeandIjustnodded.Heranoutafterthelittlegirlandhermotherandhegavethemthebox.He

camebackandtoldmewhathetoldthem."EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycanmakeyou

smart.”

IwassoexcitedthatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhim,andthatwasforhis

actofgenerositybecausehegavehisownSmartiestoothers.Quickly,hereplied>“Butyoudonicethingsforpeople

andyounevergetanythingforit."Iexplained»"Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone,youshouldn'texpecttoget

anything.Whenyougetsomethingyoushouldbeverythankful.”

1.Whenthewriterandherchildrenwenttothegrocerystore,theysawalittlegirlasking・

A.hermotherforanicetoy

B.hermotherforaboxofSmarties

C.whereshecouldfindaboxofSmarties

D.hermotherifshecouldhadenoughmoney

2.FromthepassageweknowSmartiesare.

A.aniceelectrictoy

B.aninterestingstorybook

C.akindofcandy

D.someleavesofanicetree

3.ThewriterwastoseehersonbuyapackofSmartiesforthelittlegirl.

A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.proud

4.ThewriterstillboughtthepackofSmartiesto.

A.praiseherson'sgooddeed.

B.giveittothelittlegirlsomeday

C.havethemwithherhusband.

D.giveittootherchildren.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryabove?

A.EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmarties.

B.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodmother.

C.Everyoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.

D.Everymothershouldoftendosomethingforherchildren.

D

16、Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?WewillseethiskindofcarssooninAmerica.Thesequiet,cleancarsrunon

electricity.Carmakerswillstartsellingelectriccarsin2011.

Theworld'spopulationwilljumpfrom6.8billionto9billionby2050.Theneedforcarswilljumpwithit.Buttheoil（石

油）won'tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.

Electriccarsaren'tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge（充电）acarforonly100milesofdriving.Andthe

distance（路程）thatcarscangodependsondrivingconditions（条件）.Howfarittravelsdependsontheweatherand

traffic.

Priceisaproblem,too.Electricmodelscostmuchmorethanoil-poweredcars.Thegoodnewsisthatelectric-car

technologyisgettingbetter.Asitdoes,thepricesofthiskindofcarsaredropping.

Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000chargingstationsaroundthecountry.

Privatebusinessesarealsogettingreadyforit.Itwillcostabout$3foreachcharge.

Carmakersarecomingupwithotherwaystomakethecarcleanerandcheaper.Carsmayrunoncleandiesel（柴油）.So

whoknowswhatwillpowerthecaryoumaybedrivingin10years?Thechancesarethatitwillbesomethingthafs

cleanandeasy.

1.Theelectriccarsare.

A.largeandnoisy

B.largeandquiet

C.cleanandquiet

2.ParagraphTwomainlytellsusthereasonwhy.

A.electriccarsappear

B.thepopulationisgrowing

C.theoilpricegoesup

3.Howfartheelectriccartravelsdependsonthe.

A.waterandweather

B,weatherandtraffic

C.driversandoil

4.Whyaren'ttheelectriccarsperfect?

A.Thecarsdon'tlookniceandthey'reslow.

B.Thecarscan'tbedrivenfastandthey'redangerous.

C.Thecarstakealongtimetobechargedandtheycosttoomuch.

5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.electriccarswillbemoreexpensive

B.nobodyknowswhatwillpowerthecarsin10years

C.electriccarswillbeusedbymostpeoplein10years

E

17、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocial

valuesthateveryoneneeds.

Respect

Respectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itis

thisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforour

friendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneof

thecrucialvaluesinarelationship.

Love

Loveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourhearts,wewillpaymore

attentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobe

goodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?

Loyalty

Peopleoftenignore（忽视）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineach

other.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthe

samegoal.

Honesty

Honestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblems

andfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecause

theyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyand

truly,“Healtheworld!”

1.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value“inthepassageisprobably

A.价格B.价值观念

C.生活习惯D.爱好

2.Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseof

A.loyaltyB.honesty

C.loveD.respect

3.Withloveinourheart,wewill

A.growupandbecomestronger

B.believeineachother

C.nothurtothersandbegoodtoothers

D.realizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem

4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.

A.ValuesWeNeedForOurSociety

B.Love&Honesty

C.OurSociety

D.HowToChangeOurSociety

F

18、Thisispartofabook'stabicofcontents.

ChapterOne:NorthAmerica

TheFoxandtheRaccoon…・・1

SongoftheMountains4

LittleFeatherMeetsBear・・・・.7

ChapterTwo:SouthAmerica

KumaandtheBigRiver10

TheSmallestMonkey12

ThreeTreeFrogs15

ChapterThree:Africa

MarumbiSavestheDay18

TheJumpingFish22

FatherLionandHisSon25

ChapterOne:NorthAmerica

TheFoxandtheRaccoon…・・1

SongoftheMountains4

LittleFeatherMeetsBear…・・7

ChapterTwo:SouthAmerica

KumaandtheBigRiver10

TheSmallestMonkey12

ThreeTreeFrogs15

ChapterThree:Africa

MarumbiSavestheDay18

TheJumpingFish22

FatherLionandHisSon25

1.ChapterOneisabout___.

A.NorthAmericaB.SouthAmericaC.AfricaD.Asia

2.IfyouwanttoreadTheSmallestMonkey,youcanturntopage.

A.4B.7C.12D.25

3.Ifyouarereadingpage22,whichstoryareyoureading?

A.SongoftheMountains.B.KumaandtheBigRiver.

C.ThreeTreeFrogs.D.TheJumping