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2007年外交学院英语系218二外英语考
研真题
2005年外交学院英语系218二外英语考
研真题
2004年外交学院英语系218二外英语考
研真题(回忆版)
2007年外交学院英语系218二外英语考研真题
(代码218)
PartI:MultipleChoices(20%)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreach
sentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosethe
ONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenblackenthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbedeveloped
throughpractice.
A.Ifbeing
B.Itis
C.Thereis
D.Therebeing
2.TherewasnosignthatMr.Jospin,whokeepsafirmcontrolontheparty
despite______fromleadershipofit,wouldintervenepersonally.
A.beingresigned
B.havingresigned
C.goingtoresign
D.resign
3.Goodnewswassometimesreleasedprematurely,withtheBritishrecapture
oftheport______halfadaybeforethedefendersactuallysurrendered.
A.toannounce
B.announced
C.announcing
D.wasannounced
4.Maryclaimedthatherwalletwasstolen,notlost,butherfriendsaidshe
______itonthecounterwhileshoppingdowntown.
A.mightleave
B.mustleave
C.shouldhaveleft
D.mayhaveleft
5.IfIwereinmovie,thenitwouldbeabouttimethatI______myheadin
myhandsforacry.
A.bury
B.amburying
C.buried
D.wouldbury
6.Amanwithoutaneducationisanunfortunatevictimofunfortunate
circumstances______ofoneofthegreatest21thcenturyopportunities.
A.deprives
B.depriving
C.deprived
D.hasbeendeprived
7.Ifthewholeoperation________beforehand,agreatdealoftimeand
moneywouldhavebeenlost.
A.wasnotplanned
B.hasnotbeenplanned
C.hadnotbeenplanned
D.werenotplanned
8.Asaseniorstudent,youaresupposedtoknowbetterthanjust______until
theexaminationtime.
A.fooledaround
B.tofoolaround
C.havingfooledaround
D.tohavefooledaround
9.Onedifficultyintranslationliesinobtainingaconceptmatch._____thisis
meantthataconceptinonelanguageislostorchangedinmeaningin
translation.
A.By
B.In
C.For
D.With
10.________thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldnotgoonwiththe
experiment.
A.Since
B.For
C.As
D.With
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youarerequiredtoselecttheonewordorphrase
thatwouldbestmatchthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartintheoriginal
sentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
11.Mr.Jonesacceptoursuggestionandtriedeverymeansto________
himselftohisnewconditions.
A.adapt
B.adopt
C.regulate
D.suit
12.Nowthatyouhavemovedintoanewhouse,youmustchoosefurniture
thatis______withitsstyle.
A.appropriate
B.suitable
C.agreeable
D.consistent
13.Briancheatedinthelastmathexam,sohethoughthecould______it
againthistime,buthewaswrong.
A.getridof
B.getawaywith
C.avoidbeingcaught
D.messaroundwith
14.Inthepastmostforestershavebeenmen,buttoday,thenumberof
women______thisfieldisclimbing.
A.engaging
B.dedicating
C.registering
D.pursuing
15.IguessProfessorWanghasn’tfinishedgradingthepapersyet.Ifhehad,
hewouldnotkeepusin______.
A.suspense
B.trouble
C.doubt
D.wonder
16.Ournewrefrigerator______70percentlesselectricitythanourold
model.
A.conserves
B.consumes
C.conquers
D.accommodates
17.Remoteterminalsinthehomemakethehomethemost________place
toworkinmanycases.
A.effective
B.affective
C.efficient
D.affected
18.Whenmybosssaidhewould______metoanotherdepartment,Iwas
verypleasedbecauseIhadbeenwaitingforthischange.
A.interfere
B.transfer
C.dismiss
D.transform
19.Johnremarkedafterthemeetingthatthespeakerwasawomanof______
wit.
A.emotional
B.accurate
C.excellent
D.exceptional
20.WhenIamonholiday,ringmeatmyhotelonlyifthereareany______
messages.
A.immediate
B.instant
C.hasty
D.urgent
PartII.Cloze(15%)
Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank
therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D]belowthepaper.You
shouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenblackenthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Today,theTowerofLondonisoneofthemostpopulartourist21and
attractsoverthreemillionvisitorsayear.ItwasoccasionallyusedasaRoyal
PalacefortheKingsandQueensofEngland22thetimeofJamesIwho
23from1603to1625,butis24knownasaprisonmadexecution
place.WithinthewallsoftheTower,princeshavebeenmurdered,traitors
25,spiesshot,andQueensofEnglandbeheaded.Oneofthemostfamous
executionswasthatofAnneBoleynin1536.Shewasthesecondwifeof
HenryVIII.Hewantedtogetridofherbecauseshecouldnotgivehimason,
soheaccusedher26adultery.Shewastriedandfoundguilty.Sheasked
tobebeheadedwithasward.27theusualaxe,whichcanstillbeseeninthe
Tower.Theswardandexecutionerwere28overspeciallyfromFrance
andwithone29theexecutionercutoffherhead.
TheTowerwasalsothe30ofoneofLondon’smostfamousmysteries.
KingEdwardIVdiedin1483.Hiselderson,Edward,becameking31his
father’sdeath.YoungEdwardlivedintheTower,andtheDukeof
Gloucester,32protector,persuadedEdward’sbrother,Richard,tocome
andlivetheresothattheycouldplaytogether.ButthentheDuke33thathe
wasthenewking,andhewascrownedinsteadofthetwelve-year-old
Edward,34himselfRichardIII.
Afterthat,theboyswereseenlessandlessandeventuallydisappeared.Itis
saidthattheyweresuffocatedinbedbypillowsbeingpressedovertheir
mouths.ItisbelievedthatRichardorderedtheirdeaths,35ithasnever
beenproved.
21.A.seatsB.scenesC.groundsD.sights
22.A.untilB.byC.toD.at
23.A.reinedB.reignedC.poweredD.controlled
24.A.hardlyB.littleC.bestD.well
25.A.ruinedB.destroyedC.torturedD.wounded
26.A.toB.ofC.inD.by
27.A.apartfromB.besidesC.togetherwithD.ratherthan
28.A.broughtB.takenC.gotD.won
29.A.knockB.hitC.shotD.stroke
30.A.spotB.sceneC.placeD.view
31.A.onB.atC.withD.by
32.A.theirB.theC.hisD.a
33.A.announcedB.publishedC.advertisedD.revealed
34.A.namingB.callingC.declaringD.giving
35.A.sothatB.sinceC.asD.although
PartIII.ReadingComprehension(30%)
Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice
andblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
NursingatBethIsraelHospitalproducesthebestpatientcarepossible.Ifwe
aretosolvethenursingshortage,hospitaladministrationanddoctors
everywherewoulddowelltofollowBethIsrael’sexample.
AtBethIsraeleachpatientisassignedtoaprimarynursewhovisitsatlength
withthepatientand-constructsafull-scalehealthaccountthatcovers
everythingfromhismedicalhistorytohisemotionalstate.Thenshewritesa
careplancenteredonthepatient’sillnessbutwhichalsoincludeseverything
elsethatisnecessary.
Theprimarynursestayswiththepatientthroughhishospitalizationkeeping
trackwithhisprogressandseekingfurtheradvicefromhisdoctor.Ifapatient
atBethIsraelisnotrespondingtotreatment,itisnotuncommonfromhis
nursetoproposeanotherapproachtohisdoctor.WhatthedoctoratBeth
Israelhasintheprimarynurseisatruecolleague.
NursingaBethIsraelalsoinvolvesadecentralizednursingadministration;
everyfloor,everyunitisaself-containedorganization.Therearenurse-
managersinsteadofheadnurses;inadditiontotheirmedicalduties,theydo
alltheirownhiringanddismissing,employeeadvising,andtheymakesalary
recommendations.Eachunit’snursesdecideamongthemselveswhowill
workwhatshiftsandwhen.
BethIsrael’snurse-in-chiefranksasanequalwithothervice-presidents
ofthehospital.ShealsoisamemberoftheMedicalCommittee,whichin
mosthospitalsincludesonlydoctors.
36.Whichofthefollowingbestcharacterizesthemainfeatureofthenursing
systematBethIsraelHospital?
A.Thedoctorgetsmoreactiveprofessionalsupportfromtheprimarynurse.
B.Eachpatientistakenareofbyaprimarynursedayandnight.
C.Theprimarynursewritescareplansforeverypatient.
D.Theprimarynursekeepsrecordsofthepatient’shealthconditionsevery
day.
37.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.
A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremore
patient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointof
view
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBeth
IsraelHospital
38.Aprimarynursecanproposeadifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen
__________.
A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
39.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthat
theformer__________.
A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit’snurses
C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit’snurses
40.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthenursesystematBethIsraelHospitalis
__________.
A.negative
B.critical
C.neutral
D.positive
PassageTwo
Oneofthemostdifficultquestionstoanswerishowmuchajobisworth.We
naturallyexpectthatadoctor’ssalarywillbehigherthanabusconductor’s
wages.Butthequestionbecomesmuchmoredifficulttoanswerwhenwe
compare,say,aminerwithanengineer,oranunskilledmanworkingonan
oilrigintheNorthSeawithateacherinasecondary,school.Whatthedoctor,
theengineerandtheteacherhaveismanyyearsoftraininginordertoobtain
thenecessaryqualificationsfortheirprofessions.Wefeelinstinctivelythat
theseskillsandtheseyears,whentheywerestudyinginsteadofearning
money,shouldberewarded.Atthesametimewerecognizethattheworkof
theminerandtheoilriglaborerisbothhardanddangerous,andthatthey
mustbehighlypaidfortheriskstheytake.
Anotherfactorwemusttakeintoconsiderationishowsociallyusefulaman’s
workis,regardlessofthetalentshemaybringtoit.Mostpeoplewouldagree
thatlookingafterthesickorteachingchildrenismoreimportantthan,say,
sellingsecondhandcarsorimprovingthetasteoftoothpastebyaddingared
stripetoit.Yetitisalmostcertainthattheused-carsalesmanearnsmore
thanthenurse,andtheresearchchemistearnsmorethantheschoolteacher.
Indeed,thiswholequestionofjustrewardscanbeturnedonitshead.You
canarguethatamanwhodoesajobwhichbringshimpersonalsatisfactionis
alreadyreceivingpartofhisrewardintheformofasocalled“psychic
wage”,andthatitisthemanwiththeboring,repetitivejobwhoneedsmore
moneytomakeupforthesouldestroyingmonotonyofhiswork.Itis
significantthatthosejobswhicharetraditionallyregardedas
“vocations”─nursing,teachingandtheChurch,forexample—continuetobe
poorlypaid,whileothers,suchasthoseintheworldofsportor
entertainment,carryfinancialrewardsoutofallproportiontotheirsocial
worth.
Althoughtheamountofmoneythatpeopleearnisinrealitylargely
determinedbymarketforces,thisshouldnotpreventusfromseekingsome
waytodecidewhatistherightpayforthejob.Astartingpointforsuchan
investigationwouldbetotrytodecidetheratiowhichoughttoexistbetween
thehighestandthelowestpaid.Thepictureismademorecomplicatedby
twofactors:firstlybythe“socialwage”,i.e.thewelfarebenefitswhichevery
citizenreceives;andsecondly,bythetaxationsystem,whichisoftenusedas
aninstrumentofsocialjusticebytaxinghighincomesataveryhighrate
indeed.Allowingforthesetwothings,mostcountriesnowregardaratioof
7:1associallyacceptable.Ifitisless,thehighlyqualifiedpeoplecarrying
heavyresponsibilitiesbecomedisillusioned,andmightevenendupby
emigrating(thesocalled“braindrain”isevidencethatthiscanhappen).If
itismore,thegapbetweentherichandthepoorwillbesogreatthatitwill
leadtosocialtensionsandultimatelytoviolence.
41.Theprofessionalman,suchasthedoctor,shouldbewellpaidbecause
______.
A.hehasspentseveralyearslearninghowtodohisjob
B.hisworkinvolvesmuchgreaterintelligencethan,say,abusconductor’s
C.hehastoworkmuchharderthanmostotherpeople
D.heknowsmorethanotherpeopleabouthissubject
42.The“braindrain”isevidencethat______.
A.well-educatedpeoplearepreparedtoemigratewhenevertheycangeta
better-paidjob
B.peoplewithjobsofresponsibilityexpecttobehighlypaid
C.hightaxationisausefulandeffectiveinstrumentofsocialjustice
D.thepooraregenerallymorepatrioticthantherich
43.Asfarasrewardingpeoplefortheirworkisconcerned,thewriter
believesthat______.
A.weshouldpayforsociallyusefulwork,regardlessoftheperson’stalent
B.weshouldpaypeopleaccordingtotheirtalents
C.marketforceswilldeterminehowmuchapersonispaid
D.qualifiedpeopleshouldbethehighestpaid
44.Theargumentofthe“psychicwage”isusedtoexplainwhy______.
A.peoplewhodosociallyimportantworkarenotalwayswellpaid
B.peoplewhodomonotonousjobsarehighlypaid
C.youshouldnottrytocomparethepayofdifferentprofessions
D.someprofessionalpeoplearepaidmorethanothers
45.Thewritersaysthatinmanycountriesthetaxationsystem______.
A.providesencouragementtothosewhoworkhardest
B.makestherichprovidethebiggestshareofthenationalincome
C.reducesthedifferencebetweenhighandlowincomes
D.enableslow-paidworkerstokeepmostoftheirwages
PassageThree
Nowomancanbetoorichortoothin.Thissayingoftenattributedtothelate
Duchess(公爵夫人)ofWindsorembodiesmuchoftheoddspiritofour
times.Beingthinisdeemedassuchavirtue.
Theproblemwithsuchaviewisthatsomepeopleactuallyattempttoliveby
it.Imyselfhavefantasiesofslippingintonarrowdesignerclothes.
Consequently,Ihavebeenonadietforthebetter─orworse─partofmylife.
Beingrichwouldn’tbebadeither,butthatwon’thappenunlessanunknown
relativediessuddenlyinsomedistantland,leavingmemillionsofdollars.
Wheredidwegooffthetrack?Whendideatingbutterbecomeasin,anda
littlebitofextrafleshunappealing,ifnotrepellent?Allreligionshavecertain
dayswhenpeoplerefrainfromeating,andexcessiveeatingisoneof
Christianity’ssevendeadlysins.However,untilquiterecently,mostpeople
hadaproblemgettingenoughtoeat.Insomereligiousgroups,wealthwasa
symbolofprobablesalvationandhighmorals,andfatnessasignofwealth
andwell-being.
Todaytheoppositeistrue.Wehaveshiftedtothinnessasournewmarkof
virtue.Theresultisthatbeingfat─orevenonlysomewhatoverweight─isbad
becauseitimpliesalackofmoralstrength.
Ourobsession(迷恋)withthinnessisalsofueledbyhealthconcerns.Itis
truethatinthiscountry,wehavemoreoverweightpeoplethaneverbefore,
andthat,inmanycases,beingoverweightcorrelateswithanincreasedriskof
heartandbloodvesseldisease.Thesediseases,however,mayhaveasmuch
todowithourwayoflifeandourhigh-fatdietsaswithexcessweight.And
theassociatedriskofcancerinthedigestivesystemmaybemoreofadietary
problem─toomuchfatandalackoffiber─thanaweightproblem.
Therealconcern,then,isnotthatweweightoomuch,butthatweneither
exerciseenoughnoreatwell.Exerciseisnecessaryforstrongbonesandboth
heartandlunghealth.Abalanceddietwithoutalotoffatcanalsohelpthe
bodyavoidmanydiseases.Weshouldsurelystoppayingsomuchattention
toweight.Simplybeingthinisnotenough.Itisactuallyhazardousifthose
whoget(oralreadyare)thinthinktheyareautomaticallyhealthyandthus
fleefrompayingattentiontotheiroveralllife-style.Thinnesscanbepure
vainglory(虚荣).
46.Intheeyesoftheauthor,anoddphenomenonnowadaysisthat______.
A.religiouspeoplearenotnecessarilyvirtuous
B.lookingslimisasymbolofhavingalargefortune
C.beingthinisviewedasamuchdesiredquality
D.theDuchessofWindsorisregardedasawomanvirtue
47.Sweptbytheprevailingtrend,theauthor______.
A.hadtowearhighlyfashionableclothes
B.hadtoseekhelpfromrichdistantrelatives
C.hadtogoonadietforthegreaterpartofherlife
D.couldstillpreventherselffromgoingoffthetrack
48.Inhumanhistory,people’sviewsonbodyweight______.
A.changedfromtimetotime
B.ledtodifferentmoralstandards
C.variedbetweenthepoorandtherich
D.werecloselyrelatedtotheirreligiousbeliefs
49.Theauthorcriticizeswomen’sobsessionwiththinness______.
A.fromahistoricalandreligiousstandpoint
B.fromsociologicalandmedicalpointsofview
C.fromaneconomicandeducationalperspective
D.inthelightofmoralprinciples
50.What’stheauthor’sadvicetowomenwhoareabsorbedintheideaof
thinness?
A.Theyshouldgainv-eighttolookhealthy.
B.Theyshouldbemorewatchfulforfataldiseases.
C.Theyshouldbemoreconcernedwiththeiroveralllifestyle.
D.Theyshouldridthemselvesoffantasiesaboutdesignerclothes.
PartVTranslation(35%)
SectionA
Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.
MoreandmoreEnglish-educatedChineseSingaporeanparentsare
becomingincreasinglyconsciousoftheimportancefortheirchildrentobe
proficientnotonlyintheall-importantEnglishlanguage,butalsoin
Chinese.
TheemergenceofChinaasapotentialpoliticalandeconomicsuperpower
hasdrivenhometothemthat,becomingbilingualwillnotonlyenhancetheir
children’semploymentprospects,butalsomakethemamanoftwocultures.
ThisdrasticchangeintheseChineseSingaporeans’perceptionofthe
usefulnessofChineseisquiteremarkable.
Notsolongago,theywouldbeproudtoproclaimthattheyknewonly
EnglishandsomeevenfeltsomewhatcontemptuousoftheChineseculture.
SectionB
Directions:PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
1.两岸关系朝羞和平稳定、互利共赢方向发展是人心所向,任何人妄
图破坏这种大趋势是注定要失败的。
2.中国和美国,在事关人类生存和发展的许多重大问题上,有着广泛
的共同利益,肩负着共同责任。
3.近年来,中国印度双边关系发展顺利,两国贸易发展较快,贸易额
持续保持高速增长。
4.中国将在更大范围、更广领域、更高层次上参与国际竞争和技术合
作。
5.我们鼓励中英双方企业在各个领域扩大交流和深化合作,共同分享
宝贵的发展机遇。
2005年外交学院英语系218二外英语考研真题
《二外英语》(代码218)
PartI:MultipleChoices(20%)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreach
sentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosethe
ONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenblackenthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Thepoliceaccusedhimofsettingfiretothebuildingbuthedenied
_____intheareaonthenightofthefire.
[A]tobe
[B]tohavebeen
[C]havingbeen
[D]be
2.Thompsonistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____toFrance.
[A]hasbeen
[B]havebeen
[C]hadbeen
[D]hasbeing
3.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-
Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit_____inareligious,aswellas
worldly,frameofreference.
[A]istobeanalyzed
[B]hasbeenanalyzed
[C]beanalyzed
[D]shouldhavebeenanalyzed
4.Ididn’tknowwhattodobutthenanideasuddenly_____tome.
[A]happened
[B]entered
[C]occurred
[D]emerged
5._____ifyouhadlostyourwatch?
[A]Hadn’tyoubeenupset
[B]Weren’tyouupset
[C]Wouldn’tyoubeupset
[D]Wouldn’tyouhaveupset
6.JohnwouldratherthatJane_____tothepartyyesterdayevening.
[A]didnotgo
[B]notgo
[C]wouldn’tgone
[D]hadnotgone
7.Thematchwascancelledbecausemostofthemembers_____amatch
withoutastandardcourt.
[A]objectedtohaving
[B]objecttohave
[C]wereobjectedtohave
[D]wereobjectedtohaving
8._____fromthetenthfloorwhenthepolicemanpointedhispistolat
him.
[A]Jumpeddowntheburglar
[B]Downtheburglarjumped
[C]Theburglarjumpsdown
[D]Downjumpedtheburglar
9.Beforethestudentssetoff,theyspentmuchtimesettingalimit_____
toexpensesofthetrip.
[A]to
[B]about
[C]in
[D]for
10.Youshouldabide_____yourpromiseasamanofhonor.
[A]to
[B]for
[C]by
[D]with
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youarerequiredtoselecttheonewordorphrase
thatwouldbestmatchthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartintheoriginal
sentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
11.Dr.Smithcheckedthepatient’ssignscarefullybeforemakinghis
statement.
[A]symbols
[B]symptoms
[C]sinecures
[D]synods
12.Henry’snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewassoexhaustivethat
nothinghadbeenomitted.
[A]understanding
[B]comprehensible
[C]comprehensive
[D]underlying
13.Thedriverstoppedatthecrossroadasthetrafficlightsflashed.
[A]pulledoff
[B]pulledround
[C]pulledaway
[D]pulledup
14.Motivationisaprimaryfactorinlearning.
[A]Memorization
[B]Aptitude
[C]Intelligence
[D]Incentive
15.Itisbadpolicyforthedevelopingcountriestosacrificeenvironmental
protectiontopromoteeconomicgrowth.
[A]accelerate
[B]further
[C]discourage
[D]weaken
16.Theworldmarketisconstantlychanging.Wemustanticipatethe
changesandmaketimelyadjustments.
[A]regularly
[B]steadily
[C]scarcely
[D]always
17.Manypeoplehavetheillusionthatwealthisthechiefsourceof
happiness.
[A]falseidea
[B]imagination
[C]vision
[D]impression
18.Jackcametothepartywithayoungwoman,whomIassumedtobehis
girlfriend.
[A]pretended
[B]supposed
[C]resumed
[D]granted
19.Theybuiltthemotelontheedgeofanabandonedvillage.
[A]immense
[B]deserted
[C]well-run
[D]remote
20.Afterreceivinghercheck,Suzyendorseditandtookittothebank.
[A]destroyed
[B]signed
[C]folded
[D]deposited
PartII.Cloze(15%)
Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank
therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D]belowthepaper.You
shouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenblackenthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Chequeshavelargelyreplacedmoneyasameansofexchanges,forthey
arewidelyacceptedeverywhere.Thoughthisisvery__21__forbothbuyer
andseller,itshouldnotbeforgottenthatchequesarenotrealmoney:theyare
quite__22__inthemselves.Ashop-keeperalwaysrunsacertain__23__
whenheacceptsachequeandheisquite__24__hisrightsif,onoccasion,he
refusestodoso.
Peopledonotalwaysknowthisandareshockediftheirgoodfaithis
called__25__.Anoldandeverywealthyfriendofminetoldmehehadan
extremelyunpleasantexperience.Hewenttoafamousjewelleryshopwhich
keepsalarge__26__ofpreciousstonesandaskedtobeshownsomepearl
necklaces.Afterexaminingseveraltrays,he__27__tobuyaparticularlyfine
stringofpearlsandaskedifhecouldpaybycheque.Theassistantsaidthat
thiswasquite__28__,butthemomentmyfriendsignedhisname,hewas
invitedintothemanager’soffice.
Themanagerwasverypolite,butheexplainedthatsomeonewith__29__
thesamenamehadpresentedthemwitha__30__chequenotlongago.He
toldmyfriendthatthepolicewouldarriveatanymomentandhehadbetter
stay__31__hewantedtogetintoserioustrouble.__32__,thepolicearrived
soonafterwards.Theyapologizedtomyfriendforthe__33__andaskedhim
tocopyoutanotewhichhadbeenusedbythethiefinanumberofshops.
Thenot__34__:“Ihaveaguninmypocket.Asknoquestionsandgiveme
allthemoneyinthesafe.”__35__,myfriend’shandwritingwasquiteunlike
thethief’s.
21.[A]complicated[B]trivial[C]bearable[D]convenient
22.[A]valueless[B]invaluable[C]valuable[D]indefinite
23.[A]danger[B]change[C]risk[D]opportunity
24.[A]within[B]beyond[C]without[D]outof
25.[A]indifficulty[B]indoubt[C]inearnest[D]inquestion
26.[A]amount[B]stock[C]number[D]store
27.[A]considered[B]thought[C]conceived[D]decided
28.[A]inorder[B]inneed[C]inuse[D]incommon
29.[A]largely[B]mostly[C]exactly[D]extremely
30.[A]worth[B]worthy[C]worthwhile[D]worthless
31.[A]whether[B]if[C]otherwise[D]unless
32.[A]Really[B]Sureenough[C]Certainly[D]However
33.[A]treatment[B]manner[C]inconvenience[D]behavior
34.[A]read[B]told[C]wrote[D]informed
35.[A]Unfortunately[B]Fortunately[C]Naturally[D]Basically
PartIII.ReadingComprehension(30%)
Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour
choicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice
andblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Mobilityofindividualmembersandfamilygroupstendstosplitupfamily
relationships.Occasionallythemovementofafamilyawayfromasituation
whichhasbeenthesourceoffrictionresultsingreaterfamilyorganization,
butonthewholemobilityisdisorganizing.
Individualsandfamiliesareinvolvedinthreetypesofmobility:
movementinspace,movementupordowninsocialstatus,andthe
movementofideas.Thesearetermedrespectivelyspatial,vertical,and
ideationalmobility.
Agreatincreaseinspatialmobilityhasgonealongwithimprovementsin
railandwatertransportation,theinventionanduseoftheautomobile,andthe
availabilityofairplanepassengerservice.Spatialmobilityresultsinadecline
intheimportanceofthetraditionalhomewithitsemphasisonfamily
continuityandstability.Italsomeansthatwhenindividualfamilymembers
ofthefamilyasawholemoveawayfromacommunity,thepersonorthe
familyisremovedfromthepressuresofrelatives,friends,andcommunity
institutionsforconventionalityandstability.Evenmoreimportantisthefact
thatspatialmobilitypermitssomemembersofafamilytocomeincontact
withandpossiblyadoptattitudes,valu
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