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主谓一致训练试题

1、Nothingbutcars

intheshop.

A.issold

B.aresold

C.weresold

D.aregoingtosell

2、NooneexceptJackandTom

theanswer.

A.know

B.knows

C.isknowingD.areknown

3、Seventypercentofthestudentsinourschool

fromthecountryside.

A.is

B.are

C.comes

D.arecoming

4、

ofthemoney

usedup.

A.Three-five,are

B.Three-fifths,havebeen

C.Three-fifths,hasbeen

D.Third-fifths,is

5、Thenumberofthepeoplewho

cars

increasing.

A.owns,areB.owns,is

C.own,is

D.own,are

6、OneofMarx'sworks

writteninEnglishinthe1860s.

A.was

B.were

C.wouldbe

D.are

7、Thesheetsforyourbed

washing.

A.needs

B.areneedingC.want

D.arewanting

8、Oneachsideofthestreet

alotoftrees.

A.stands

B.grow

C.isstandingD.aregrown

9、Someperson

callingforyouatthegate.

A.are

B.is

C.isbeing

D.willbe

10、Allthatcanbeeaten

eatenup.

A.arebeing

B.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen

11、Tom'steacherandfriend

Mr.Smith.

A.are

B.is

C.arebeing

D.has

12、Yournewclothesfityou,butmine

me.

A.doesn'tfitB.don'tfit

C.doesn'tfitforD.don'tfitfor

13、NeitherhenorI

fortheplan.

A.am

B.are

C.is

D.were

14、Manyastudent

thatmistakebefore.

A.hasmadeB.havemadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadmade

15、Peter,perhapsJohn,

playingwiththelittledog.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.seems

16、Layingeggs

theantqueen'sfull-timejob.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

17、Betweenthetwobuildings

amonument.

A.stand

B.stands

C.standing

D.isstanding

18、I,who

yourgoodfriend,willshareyourjoysandsorrow.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was

19、TheUnitedNations

in1945.

A.werefoundB.werefoundedC.wasfoundedD.wasfound

20、

werealsoinvitedtotheparty.

A.MrSmithB.TheSmithC.TheSmithsD.Smiths

21、Theglassworks

in1959.

A.weresetupB.wassetupC.wereputupD.werebuilt

22、Threehourswithyourgirlfriend

tobeashorttime.

A.seem

B.seemsC.isseeming

D.hasseemed

23、Itwasreportedthatsix

includingaboy.

A.waskilledB.werekilledC.waskillingD.hadkilled

24、Thepolice

aprisoner.

A.issearchingforB.aresearchingfor

C.issearchingD.aresearchedfor

25、Deer

fasterthandogs.

A.run

B.runs

C.arerunningD.willrun

26、Thewounded

goodcareofherenow.

A.istakenB.arebeingtakenC.aretaking

D.istaking

27、Thewholeclass

greatlymovedathiswords.

A.was

B.were

C.had

D.is

28、Over80percentofthepopulationofChina

peasants.

A.was

B.isC.are

D.willbe

29、There

aknifeandforkonthetable.

A.seemstobeB.seemtobe

C.isseemingtobeD.are

30、Thosewho

singingmayjoinus.

A.areliking

B.likes

C.enjoy

D.isfondof

31、Hisfamily

musiclovers.

A.allare

B.areall

C.is

D.arebeing

32、Aprofessorandawriter

presentatthemeeting.

A.was

B.isC.were

D.hadbeen

33、Thepairofshoes

wornout.

A.was

B.were

C.havebeenD.hadbeen

34、Thestudentsinourschooleach

anEnglishdictionary.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.arehaving

35、Morethanoneanswer

tothequestion.

A.havebeengivenB.hasbeengivenC.weregivenD.hadgiven

36.Theboysittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

fromthecountrysideinourschool.

A.areB.isC.were

D.was

37、Ourfamily

ahappyone.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

38、Mostofthemistakes

becauseofcarelessness.

A.weremadeB.aremadeC.hasbeenmade

D.weremaking

39、Mostofhistime

inreadingnovels.

A.arespent

B.isspent

C.werespentD.wasspending

40、Therestofthenovel

veryinteresting.

A.were

B.are

C.is

D.seem

41、Iknowthatall

gettingonwellwithher.

A.was

B.is

C.are

D.were

42、Whenandwherethistookplace

stillunknown.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.has

43、Notonlytheworkersbutalsothemachine

notthere.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.has

44、Veryfew

hisaddressinthetown.

A.knows

B.know

C.areknowingD.hasknown

45、Tenthousanddollars

alargesumofmoney.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.seem

46、Twentymiles

alongwaytocover.

A.were

B.are

C.is

D.seemtobe

47、Nineplusthree

twelve.

A.makes

B.make

C.ismakingD.aremaking

48、Therearetworoadsandeither

tothestation.

A.leads

B.lead

C.areleadingD.isleading

49、Myfather,togetherwithsomeofhisoldfriends,

therealready.

A.havebeenB.hasbeen

C.hadbeen

D.willbe

50、MyfamilyaswellasI

gladtoseeyou.

A.am

B.are

C.is

D.was

【答案】:

1、A

因有连词but,所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人称单数。见讲解4。

2、B

同上3、B

见讲解2。4、C

见讲解16。

5、C

定语从句看被修饰的先行词:thenumberof作主语用单数形式。见讲解9,19。

6、A

见讲解1。7、C

见讲解2。8、B

倒装句,要看后面的主语。见讲解3。

9、B

someperson指"某人"是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

10、B主语"all"指的是"food",所以代不可数名词,是第三人称单数。见讲解13。

11、B

Tom'steacherandfriend,因friend前没有冠词,所以实际指的是同一个人。见讲解5。

12、B

根据前一分句的意思,第二分句中的mine指的是"mynewclothes",因此主语是复数。

13、A

neither…nor…连接主语,动词与后面的主语保持一致。见讲解15。

14、A

见讲解6。15、A

见讲解4。16、A

见讲解1,动名词作主语。17、B

倒装,见讲解3。18、A

见讲解9。19、C

见讲解11。

20、C

因谓语动词是复数,所主语应是复,TheSmiths是指史密斯一家人。

21、B

works在此句中是指工厂,所以是单数。22、B

见讲解10。

23、B

six在这儿指的是人,因此用复数形式。24、B

见讲解17。

25、A

deer,sheep是单、复数同形,根据后面的dogs,前面的deer应是复数(单数前应有a)。26、B

见讲解14。27、B

见讲解12,因人才能受感动,所以thewholeclass是指全班的成员。28、C

见讲解18。29、A

见讲解5。刀、*是一副而论,所以看作单数。30、C

见讲解9。31、B

见讲解12。32、C

见讲解4,注意与第11题比较。

33、A

因此句主语是pair,所以用单数。

34、A

因此句主语是thestudents,所以用复数。如果each作主语,谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式。如:Eachofthestudents/EachstudenthasanEnglishdictionary.

35、B

此句中的主语是oneanswer,所以谓语动词应与它保持一致。

36、B

根据句意,这个男孩是学校中唯一来自农村的学生,自然后面的定语从句的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式,又因主从句时态保持一致,故B

是唯一正确答案。

37、A

见讲解12。38、A

见讲解2。39、B

见讲解16。

40、C

这部小说的剩余部分,还没超出"一",用单数。

41、C

见讲解13,不定代词all在此句中代"与她相处的人",所以是复数。

42、C

见讲解1,whenandwherethistookplace是一个从句。

43、C

见讲解15。44、B

few在此代人,是复数。45、B

见讲解10。

46、C

同上。47、A

同上。48、A

见讲解7。49、B

见讲解4。50、B

同上。

动词时态、语态专练

1.Themathsproblemcanbe______.

A.easyworkedout

B.easytobeworkedout

C.easilyworkedout

D.easilytoworkout

2.Everypossiblemeans______,butnoneprovessuccessful.

A.hasbeentried

B.tried

C.isbeingtried

D.hastried

3.Thegirlisto______arichman.

A.marrywith

B.bemarried

C.marryto

D.bemarriedto

4.Hereceivedatelegramthat______"Mothersick".

A.wrote

B.says

C.reads

D.read

5.Whocanyouimagine______tohisweddingparty?

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.wasinvited

D.tobeinvited

6.I______tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.(NMET)

A.gave

B.wasgiven

C.wasgiving

D.hadgiven

7.--WillsomebodygoandgetDr.White?

--He'salreadybeen______.(NMET)

A.askedfor

B.sentfor

C.calledfor

D.lookedfor

8.Aconductor______tokeepusintimeinthesingingyesterday.

A.needs

B.isneeding

C.

wasneeded

D.hasbeenneeded

9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory______yet.

A.isnotdecided

B.arenotdecided

C.hasnotdecided

D.havenotdecided

10.Ways______tostoppollutionbynow.

A.mustfind

B.willbefound

C.arefound

D.havebeenfound

11.Idon'twantanything______aboutit.

A.tosay

B.said

C.saying

D.havingsaid

12.--______thatthesportsmeetmightbeputoff.

--Yes,italldependsontheweather.

A.I'vebeentold

B.I'vetold

C.I'mtold

D.Itold

13.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks______tothenationasagift.(NMET)

A.isoffered

B.hasoffered

C.areoffered

D.haveoffered

14.Bettyhasneverbeenheard_______illofothers.

A.speak

B.spoken

C.tospeak

D.wassaid

15.Tom______tohavedeliveredthespeechintheirtheatreroom.

A.said

B.says

C.issaid

D.wassaid

16.--Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

--Oh,excellent.It'sworth______asecondtime.(NMET)

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread

17.LittleJimshouldlove______tothetheatrethisevening.(NMET)

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking.

18.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.(NMET)

A.Given

B.togive

C.Giving

D.Havinggiven

19.--where______thebook?Ican'tseeitanywhere.

--I______itrightherebutnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;wasputting

D.wereyouputting;haveput

20.Hewouldnotfailsolongashe______hardthenextterm.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.studies

21.Howlong______theEnglishparty______?

A.has;beenlasted

B.did;last

C.was;lasted

D.will;belasted

22.What______you______thistimenextFriday?

A.will;do

B.have;beendoing

C.are;doing

D.will;bedoing

23.Hardly______thebell______whentheteachercamein.

A.did;ring

B.would;ring

C.has;rung

D.had;rung

24.It______andthestreetswerestillwet.

A.hadbeenraining

B.rained

C.hadbeenrained

D.wouldrain

25.Thebook______onthegroundfortenminutesbutnonoehaspickeditup.

A.islying

B.haslain

C.lay

D.hasbeenlying

26.We______therewhenit______torain.

A.weregetting;wouldbegin

B.wereabouttoget;began

C.hadgot;hadbegun

D.wouldget;began

27.Theteachersaidwe______tenlessonsbytheendofthisterm.

A.shouldhavestudied

B.weregoingtostudy

C.havestudied

D.shouldstudy

28.--shetoldmeshehadmetyouinLondonlastyear.

--______you______hersince?

A.Had;met

B.Did;see

C.Would;meet

D.Have;seen

29.--When______again?

--Whenhe______,I'llletyouknow.

A.willhecome;willcome

B.willhecome;come

C.hecomes;comes

D.willhecome;comes

30.Tom______formorethanaweek.

A.hasleft

B.hadgoneaway

C.wentaway

D.hasbeenaway

31.--Whathappenedtoherteeth?

--She______theapplemorethanshecouldchew.

A.hasbitten

B.bit

C.hadbeenbitting

D.bites

32.Shakespearewassaid______37famousplaysinhislifetime.

A.finishingwriting

B.tofinishwriting

C.havingwritten

D.tohavewritten

33.--You'veagreedtogo.Sowhyaren'tyougettingready?

--ButI______thatyou______metostartatonce.

A.don'trealize;want

B.don'trealize;wanted

C.haven'trealized;want

D.didn'trealize;wanted

34.--Imissedthelecturelastnight.

--Oh,whatapity!Iwish______.

A.youheardit

B.youhadheardit

C.youneverheardit

D.youhadn'theardit

35.I'llreturnthebooktothelibraryassoonasI______it.

A.finished

B.amgoingtofinish

C.willfinish

D.havefinished

36.--Yourphonenumberagain?I______quitecatchit.

--It's9586442.(NMET)

A.didn't

B.couldn't

C.don't

D.can't

37.--I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.

--Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.

A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe

38.WhenIwasatcollege.I______threeforeignlanguages,butI______allexceptafew

wordsofeach.

A.spoke;hadforgotten

B.spoke;haveforgotten

C.hadspokenhadforgotten

D.hadspoken;haveforgotten

39.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______.

A.willarrive

B.arrives

C.isgoingtoarrive

D.isarriving(NMET)

40.--WhoisJerryCooper?

--______?Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.(NMET)

A.Don'tyoumeethimyet

B.Hadn'tyoumethimyet

C.Didn'tyoumeethimyet

D.Haven'tyoumethimyet

41.--Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.

--Yes,ataxi______atallnecessary.(NMET)

A.wasn't

B.hadn'tbeen

C.wouldn'tbe

D.won'tbe

42.Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.Whatdoyousuppose______toher?(NEMT)

A.washappening

B.tohappen

C.has

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