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主谓一致训练试题
1、Nothingbutcars
intheshop.
A.issold
B.aresold
C.weresold
D.aregoingtosell
2、NooneexceptJackandTom
theanswer.
A.know
B.knows
C.isknowingD.areknown
3、Seventypercentofthestudentsinourschool
fromthecountryside.
A.is
B.are
C.comes
D.arecoming
4、
ofthemoney
usedup.
A.Three-five,are
B.Three-fifths,havebeen
C.Three-fifths,hasbeen
D.Third-fifths,is
5、Thenumberofthepeoplewho
cars
increasing.
A.owns,areB.owns,is
C.own,is
D.own,are
6、OneofMarx'sworks
writteninEnglishinthe1860s.
A.was
B.were
C.wouldbe
D.are
7、Thesheetsforyourbed
washing.
A.needs
B.areneedingC.want
D.arewanting
8、Oneachsideofthestreet
alotoftrees.
A.stands
B.grow
C.isstandingD.aregrown
9、Someperson
callingforyouatthegate.
A.are
B.is
C.isbeing
D.willbe
10、Allthatcanbeeaten
eatenup.
A.arebeing
B.hasbeen
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen
11、Tom'steacherandfriend
Mr.Smith.
A.are
B.is
C.arebeing
D.has
12、Yournewclothesfityou,butmine
me.
A.doesn'tfitB.don'tfit
C.doesn'tfitforD.don'tfitfor
13、NeitherhenorI
fortheplan.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.were
14、Manyastudent
thatmistakebefore.
A.hasmadeB.havemadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadmade
15、Peter,perhapsJohn,
playingwiththelittledog.
A.is
B.are
C.were
D.seems
16、Layingeggs
theantqueen'sfull-timejob.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
17、Betweenthetwobuildings
amonument.
A.stand
B.stands
C.standing
D.isstanding
18、I,who
yourgoodfriend,willshareyourjoysandsorrow.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.was
19、TheUnitedNations
in1945.
A.werefoundB.werefoundedC.wasfoundedD.wasfound
20、
werealsoinvitedtotheparty.
A.MrSmithB.TheSmithC.TheSmithsD.Smiths
21、Theglassworks
in1959.
A.weresetupB.wassetupC.wereputupD.werebuilt
22、Threehourswithyourgirlfriend
tobeashorttime.
A.seem
B.seemsC.isseeming
D.hasseemed
23、Itwasreportedthatsix
includingaboy.
A.waskilledB.werekilledC.waskillingD.hadkilled
24、Thepolice
aprisoner.
A.issearchingforB.aresearchingfor
C.issearchingD.aresearchedfor
25、Deer
fasterthandogs.
A.run
B.runs
C.arerunningD.willrun
26、Thewounded
goodcareofherenow.
A.istakenB.arebeingtakenC.aretaking
D.istaking
27、Thewholeclass
greatlymovedathiswords.
A.was
B.were
C.had
D.is
28、Over80percentofthepopulationofChina
peasants.
A.was
B.isC.are
D.willbe
29、There
aknifeandforkonthetable.
A.seemstobeB.seemtobe
C.isseemingtobeD.are
30、Thosewho
singingmayjoinus.
A.areliking
B.likes
C.enjoy
D.isfondof
31、Hisfamily
musiclovers.
A.allare
B.areall
C.is
D.arebeing
32、Aprofessorandawriter
presentatthemeeting.
A.was
B.isC.were
D.hadbeen
33、Thepairofshoes
wornout.
A.was
B.were
C.havebeenD.hadbeen
34、Thestudentsinourschooleach
anEnglishdictionary.
A.have
B.has
C.had
D.arehaving
35、Morethanoneanswer
tothequestion.
A.havebeengivenB.hasbeengivenC.weregivenD.hadgiven
36.Theboysittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho
fromthecountrysideinourschool.
A.areB.isC.were
D.was
37、Ourfamily
ahappyone.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
38、Mostofthemistakes
becauseofcarelessness.
A.weremadeB.aremadeC.hasbeenmade
D.weremaking
39、Mostofhistime
inreadingnovels.
A.arespent
B.isspent
C.werespentD.wasspending
40、Therestofthenovel
veryinteresting.
A.were
B.are
C.is
D.seem
41、Iknowthatall
gettingonwellwithher.
A.was
B.is
C.are
D.were
42、Whenandwherethistookplace
stillunknown.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.has
43、Notonlytheworkersbutalsothemachine
notthere.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.has
44、Veryfew
hisaddressinthetown.
A.knows
B.know
C.areknowingD.hasknown
45、Tenthousanddollars
alargesumofmoney.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.seem
46、Twentymiles
alongwaytocover.
A.were
B.are
C.is
D.seemtobe
47、Nineplusthree
twelve.
A.makes
B.make
C.ismakingD.aremaking
48、Therearetworoadsandeither
tothestation.
A.leads
B.lead
C.areleadingD.isleading
49、Myfather,togetherwithsomeofhisoldfriends,
therealready.
A.havebeenB.hasbeen
C.hadbeen
D.willbe
50、MyfamilyaswellasI
gladtoseeyou.
A.am
B.are
C.is
D.was
【答案】:
1、A
因有连词but,所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人称单数。见讲解4。
2、B
同上3、B
见讲解2。4、C
见讲解16。
5、C
定语从句看被修饰的先行词:thenumberof作主语用单数形式。见讲解9,19。
6、A
见讲解1。7、C
见讲解2。8、B
倒装句,要看后面的主语。见讲解3。
9、B
someperson指"某人"是第三人称单数。见讲解13。
10、B主语"all"指的是"food",所以代不可数名词,是第三人称单数。见讲解13。
11、B
Tom'steacherandfriend,因friend前没有冠词,所以实际指的是同一个人。见讲解5。
12、B
根据前一分句的意思,第二分句中的mine指的是"mynewclothes",因此主语是复数。
13、A
neither…nor…连接主语,动词与后面的主语保持一致。见讲解15。
14、A
见讲解6。15、A
见讲解4。16、A
见讲解1,动名词作主语。17、B
倒装,见讲解3。18、A
见讲解9。19、C
见讲解11。
20、C
因谓语动词是复数,所主语应是复,TheSmiths是指史密斯一家人。
21、B
works在此句中是指工厂,所以是单数。22、B
见讲解10。
23、B
six在这儿指的是人,因此用复数形式。24、B
见讲解17。
25、A
deer,sheep是单、复数同形,根据后面的dogs,前面的deer应是复数(单数前应有a)。26、B
见讲解14。27、B
见讲解12,因人才能受感动,所以thewholeclass是指全班的成员。28、C
见讲解18。29、A
见讲解5。刀、*是一副而论,所以看作单数。30、C
见讲解9。31、B
见讲解12。32、C
见讲解4,注意与第11题比较。
33、A
因此句主语是pair,所以用单数。
34、A
因此句主语是thestudents,所以用复数。如果each作主语,谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式。如:Eachofthestudents/EachstudenthasanEnglishdictionary.
35、B
此句中的主语是oneanswer,所以谓语动词应与它保持一致。
36、B
根据句意,这个男孩是学校中唯一来自农村的学生,自然后面的定语从句的主语是单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式,又因主从句时态保持一致,故B
是唯一正确答案。
37、A
见讲解12。38、A
见讲解2。39、B
见讲解16。
40、C
这部小说的剩余部分,还没超出"一",用单数。
41、C
见讲解13,不定代词all在此句中代"与她相处的人",所以是复数。
42、C
见讲解1,whenandwherethistookplace是一个从句。
43、C
见讲解15。44、B
few在此代人,是复数。45、B
见讲解10。
46、C
同上。47、A
同上。48、A
见讲解7。49、B
见讲解4。50、B
同上。
动词时态、语态专练
1.Themathsproblemcanbe______.
A.easyworkedout
B.easytobeworkedout
C.easilyworkedout
D.easilytoworkout
2.Everypossiblemeans______,butnoneprovessuccessful.
A.hasbeentried
B.tried
C.isbeingtried
D.hastried
3.Thegirlisto______arichman.
A.marrywith
B.bemarried
C.marryto
D.bemarriedto
4.Hereceivedatelegramthat______"Mothersick".
A.wrote
B.says
C.reads
D.read
5.Whocanyouimagine______tohisweddingparty?
A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.wasinvited
D.tobeinvited
6.I______tenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.(NMET)
A.gave
B.wasgiven
C.wasgiving
D.hadgiven
7.--WillsomebodygoandgetDr.White?
--He'salreadybeen______.(NMET)
A.askedfor
B.sentfor
C.calledfor
D.lookedfor
8.Aconductor______tokeepusintimeinthesingingyesterday.
A.needs
B.isneeding
C.
wasneeded
D.hasbeenneeded
9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory______yet.
A.isnotdecided
B.arenotdecided
C.hasnotdecided
D.havenotdecided
10.Ways______tostoppollutionbynow.
A.mustfind
B.willbefound
C.arefound
D.havebeenfound
11.Idon'twantanything______aboutit.
A.tosay
B.said
C.saying
D.havingsaid
12.--______thatthesportsmeetmightbeputoff.
--Yes,italldependsontheweather.
A.I'vebeentold
B.I'vetold
C.I'mtold
D.Itold
13.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks______tothenationasagift.(NMET)
A.isoffered
B.hasoffered
C.areoffered
D.haveoffered
14.Bettyhasneverbeenheard_______illofothers.
A.speak
B.spoken
C.tospeak
D.wassaid
15.Tom______tohavedeliveredthespeechintheirtheatreroom.
A.said
B.says
C.issaid
D.wassaid
16.--Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
--Oh,excellent.It'sworth______asecondtime.(NMET)
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread
17.LittleJimshouldlove______tothetheatrethisevening.(NMET)
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking.
18.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.(NMET)
A.Given
B.togive
C.Giving
D.Havinggiven
19.--where______thebook?Ican'tseeitanywhere.
--I______itrightherebutnowit'sgone.
A.didyouput;haveput
B.haveyouput;put
C.hadyouput;wasputting
D.wereyouputting;haveput
20.Hewouldnotfailsolongashe______hardthenextterm.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.studies
21.Howlong______theEnglishparty______?
A.has;beenlasted
B.did;last
C.was;lasted
D.will;belasted
22.What______you______thistimenextFriday?
A.will;do
B.have;beendoing
C.are;doing
D.will;bedoing
23.Hardly______thebell______whentheteachercamein.
A.did;ring
B.would;ring
C.has;rung
D.had;rung
24.It______andthestreetswerestillwet.
A.hadbeenraining
B.rained
C.hadbeenrained
D.wouldrain
25.Thebook______onthegroundfortenminutesbutnonoehaspickeditup.
A.islying
B.haslain
C.lay
D.hasbeenlying
26.We______therewhenit______torain.
A.weregetting;wouldbegin
B.wereabouttoget;began
C.hadgot;hadbegun
D.wouldget;began
27.Theteachersaidwe______tenlessonsbytheendofthisterm.
A.shouldhavestudied
B.weregoingtostudy
C.havestudied
D.shouldstudy
28.--shetoldmeshehadmetyouinLondonlastyear.
--______you______hersince?
A.Had;met
B.Did;see
C.Would;meet
D.Have;seen
29.--When______again?
--Whenhe______,I'llletyouknow.
A.willhecome;willcome
B.willhecome;come
C.hecomes;comes
D.willhecome;comes
30.Tom______formorethanaweek.
A.hasleft
B.hadgoneaway
C.wentaway
D.hasbeenaway
31.--Whathappenedtoherteeth?
--She______theapplemorethanshecouldchew.
A.hasbitten
B.bit
C.hadbeenbitting
D.bites
32.Shakespearewassaid______37famousplaysinhislifetime.
A.finishingwriting
B.tofinishwriting
C.havingwritten
D.tohavewritten
33.--You'veagreedtogo.Sowhyaren'tyougettingready?
--ButI______thatyou______metostartatonce.
A.don'trealize;want
B.don'trealize;wanted
C.haven'trealized;want
D.didn'trealize;wanted
34.--Imissedthelecturelastnight.
--Oh,whatapity!Iwish______.
A.youheardit
B.youhadheardit
C.youneverheardit
D.youhadn'theardit
35.I'llreturnthebooktothelibraryassoonasI______it.
A.finished
B.amgoingtofinish
C.willfinish
D.havefinished
36.--Yourphonenumberagain?I______quitecatchit.
--It's9586442.(NMET)
A.didn't
B.couldn't
C.don't
D.can't
37.--I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.
--Oh,notatall.I______hereonlyafewminutes.
A.havebeen
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.willbe
38.WhenIwasatcollege.I______threeforeignlanguages,butI______allexceptafew
wordsofeach.
A.spoke;hadforgotten
B.spoke;haveforgotten
C.hadspokenhadforgotten
D.hadspoken;haveforgotten
39.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe______.
A.willarrive
B.arrives
C.isgoingtoarrive
D.isarriving(NMET)
40.--WhoisJerryCooper?
--______?Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.(NMET)
A.Don'tyoumeethimyet
B.Hadn'tyoumethimyet
C.Didn'tyoumeethimyet
D.Haven'tyoumethimyet
41.--Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.
--Yes,ataxi______atallnecessary.(NMET)
A.wasn't
B.hadn'tbeen
C.wouldn'tbe
D.won'tbe
42.Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.Whatdoyousuppose______toher?(NEMT)
A.washappening
B.tohappen
C.has
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