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天津市河北区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12.(1分)Billis________Americanboy.Helikesplaying________football.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;不填 D.an;不填13.(1分)Jane'smotherdoesn'tlikecooking.She____________cooksathome.()A.always B.usually C.often D.never14.(1分)﹣﹣________emailsdoyouwriteeveryweek?﹣﹣Iwritethreeorfouremails.()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howlong15.(1分)Mr.Greeniscleaningthehouseand____________badluck.()A.gettingup B.goingback C.sweepingaway D.gettingreadyfor16.(1分)Excuseme.Couldyoupleasegivemewater?Thereisn'there.()A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.some;some17.(1分)Lisalikesreadingandshe____________muchmoneyonbooks.()A.spends B.takes C.buys D.shares18.(1分)Mary,thisis____________newroom.Doyoulike____________?()A.your;this B.your;it C.you;it D.you;that19.(1分)Please____________theTV.Wewanttowatchtheprogramme.()A.lookat B.getoff C.comefrom D.turnon20.(1分)Bettyandherclassmatesare____________aschooltrip.()A.on B.in C.with D.at21.(1分)Lily____________verywell.Atthemoment,she____________inherroom.()A.draws;draws B.draws;isdrawing C.isdrawing;draws D.isdrawing;isdrawing22.(1分)Pleasedon'tjumpintotheriver.It'svery____________.()A.dangerous B.different C.traditional D.expensive23.(1分)Remember____________thedocumentandwriteanameforit.()A.save B.forsaving C.tosave D.saves24.(1分)—______yourparentseatmeateveryday?—Yes.Butmybrotheronly_________vegetables.()A.Does;eat B.Do;eats C.Does;eats D.Do;eat25.(1分)Manypeoplelikepandas______theyarecute.()A.but B.or C.so D.because26.(1分)—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithus?—____________.Whenshallwego?()A.No,I'msorry B.Yes,I'dloveto C.Seeyou D.It'sasecret三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D,四个选项中选出最佳选项。27.(10分)"Withoutreading,thinkingstops."Agoodbookisyourmostloyal(忠诚的)friend.AnddoyouknowWorldBookDay?Itis(1)April23everyyear.Manycountries(2)it.Onthatday,intheUK,studentscan(3)booksataspecialprice(价格).Thereisadiscount(折扣)in(4)kindsofbooks.InChina,we(5)celebrateWorldBookDay.Somepeoplearebusy,(6)theystilldoalotofreadingandtheyencourage(鼓励)youngpeopleto(7)morebooks."Bookscan'tchange(改变)theworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesiftheyoftenread."theysaid.Inourschool,wecelebrateWorldBookDaytoo.(8)haveaReadingWeek.The(9)andstudentsreadlotsofbooks.Someofthebooksarefromourhomes.We(10)thebookswitheachother.(1)A.inB.onC.atD.for(2)A.celebrateB.tellC.takeD.show(3)A.clickB.giveC.buyD.print(4)A.deliciousB.difficultC.differentD.strong(5)A.tooB.againC.neverD.also(6)A.andB.butC.orD.so(7)A.readB.singC.travelD.use(8)A.TheyB.YouC.WeD.It(9)A.teachersB.driversC.managersD.doctors(10)A.beginB.shareC.checkD.open四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。28.(10分)ForstudentsofYear7﹣915th&16thDecember,2022Tolearnmore,pleasecall9354233orsendanemailtosportsmeeting@Youcansendyouremailatanytime,buttheofficeworkersanswertheemailfromMondaytoFriday(9:00am—5:00pm)andSaturday(10:00am—4:00pm).GamesDay&TimeFirstprizeSecondprizeFootball(boys&girls)15th,9:00am﹣12:00pm$1,200+trophy(奖杯)$500+trophyBasketball(boys&girls)15th,2:00pm﹣5:00pm$1,000+trophy$600+trophyTabletennis(boys)16th,8:00am﹣10:00am$800+trophy$400+trophyRunning(boys&girls)16th,3:00pm﹣6:00pm$800+trophy$300+trophy(1)Theschoolsportsmeetingin2022.A.isthe15tsportsmeetingB.isonlyforstudentsofYear8C.lastsfortwodaysD.asksofficeworkerstojoinin(2)Whenmaystudentsgetanswerstotheiremails?A.At8:30am,Monday.B.At10:00am,Sunday.C.At6:00pm,Friday.D.At3:30pm,Saturday.(3)Whatkindofgameisonlyforboys?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tabletennis.D.Running.(4)Whichisrightaboutthebasketballgame?A.Itisintheafternoon.B.Itison16thDecember.C.Itlastsfortwohours.D.Ithasn'tgotanytrophy.(5)HowmuchcanDavidgetwhenhecomesfirstinrunning?A.$300.B.$800.C.$1,000.D.$1,100.29.(5分)DaminglivesinBeijingwithhisparents.HelovesanimalsandhisparentsoftentakehimtoBeijingZooatweekends.TodayisSundayandtheweatherisfine.Theygotothezooagain.TherearemanykindsofanimalsinBeijingZoo.Damingandhisparentsgotoseethepandasfirst.TheyarefromSichuan,China.Theirfavouritefoodisbamboo.Pandasareverycuteandfriendly.LookatMengLanthepanda!It'sclimbingthetreeandsmilingatpeople.Howlovely!ThenDaming'sfamilyseezebras.TheyarefromAfrica.Theyeatleavesandgrass.Likethepandas,theyareblackandwhite.Therearealsosometigersinthezoo.Theyareverystrongandtheirmouthsarereallybig.Theycatchmanykindsofanimalsforfood.Damingisafraidoftigersbecausehethinkstheyaredangerous.Atlast,theyseemanymonkeys.Someofthemareplayingwitheachotherandsomeareeatingbananas.Theyareveryfunny.Daminglikesthembest.DamingandhisparentsspendawonderfultimeinBeijingZoo.(1)DamingoftengoestoBeijingzoowithhisparents.A.atweekendsB.atweekdaysC.onSaturdayD.afterschool(2)HowistheweatheronSunday?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Snowy.D.Fine.(3)WhatisMengLanthepandadoing?①It'ssleeping.②It'sclimbingthetree.③It'ssmilingatpeople.④It'splayingwithotherpandas.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④(4)Damingthinkstigersare.A.friendlyB.cuteC.dangerousD.funny(5)What'sDaming'sfavouriteanimal?A.Pandas.B.Zebras.C.Tigers.D.Monkeys.30.(5分)TheDragonBoatFestival,oftenknownastheDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholidayinChina.Thefestivalnowisonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthofthetraditionallunarcalendar(阴历).Therearemanyactivities(活动)onthisday.Dragonboatracingisanimportantpartofthefestival,heldalloverthecountry.Dragonboatsareverylong.Usually,therearemanypeoplerowing(划船).Boatmenrowtheboatwiththedrumbeats(击鼓声)(使协调)therowing.Dragonboatracesareveryexciting.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatzongzi.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousrice(糯米),butnowtherearedifferentkindsofthefillings(馅儿)—beanpaste(豆沙),ham,eggyolkandotherthings.Anyway,andpeopleusuallygivethemtotheirfriendsaspresents.DragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Peoplealloverthecountrylikeitverymuch.(1)WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.Inwinter.B.OnJunefifth.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.(2)Thedragonboats.A.areveryshortandsmallB.areverylongC.looklikeducksD.looklikelions(3)Peopleusuallyeataspecialkindoffood,,ontheDragonBoatFestival.A.chocolateB.mooncakesC.zongziD.noodles(4)Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Dragonboatraces.B.Howtorowtheboat.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.Differentfillingsofzongzi.(5)Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Festivals.B.Families.C.Countries.D.Arts.五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)31.(5分)A.Iwanttobuyabirthdaypresentformymother.B.Doesshegotoafootballmatch?C.YoucanchooseaCDbyherfavouritesinger.D.Shenevereatschocolate.E.Whendoesshegotoseeit?F.Yes,shelikesmusicverymuch.G.HowmuchisthisCD?A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.(1)A:Whataboutabirthdaycard?B:Well,Iwanttochoosesomethingdifferent.A:Doesyourmotherlikeeatingchocolate?B:No.(2)A:Doesshelikelisteningtomusic?B:(3)Sheoftengoestotheconcerts.A:(4)B:That'sagoodidea!(5)A:Twentyyuan.B:OK.I'lltakeit.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。32.(2分)很多人喜欢诸如小狗和小猫这样的动物。Manypeoplelikeanimals,dogsandcats.33.(2分)收到你的来信我很高兴。I'mhappytoyou.34.(2分)现在是下午5点钟。一些人正在等公交车或火车。It'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Somepeoplearebusesortrains.35.(2分)那家商店里的明信片正在出售。Thepostcardsinthatshoparenow.36.(2分)莉莉经常在周六早上打扫她的卧室和收拾东西。LilyoftencleansherbedroomandthingsonSaturdaymorning.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。37.(5分)Inmanycountries,Christmasisanimportantfestivalintheyear.Peoplecomebacktotheirhomestocelebrateitwiththeirfamilies.OnChristmasDay,youcanhearmanyringingbells(清脆的铃声)MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearepresentsinthetreehereandthere.ChildrenusuallylikeChristmasalotbecauseofFatherChristmas.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmasisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Therearemanykindsofpresentsinit.HevisitspeopleonChristmasEveandChristmasDay,andgivespresentstochildren,FatherChristmasistheirparents.Theyputpresentsintheirchildren'sstockings(长袜).Also,peoplecanenjoylotsofdeliciousfoodonChristmasDay.Youcanseeapplepies,turkeys(1)Christmasisinmanycountries.(2)OnChristmasDay,youcanhear.(3)FatherChristmaswears.(4)ThereareinFatherChristmas'sbag.(5)PeoplecaneatonChristmasDay.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。38.(10分)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyarefriendly.Theycandomany(1)tforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletotakecareof(照顾)sheep,somedogshelp(2)tofindthelostchildren,andotherdogscanhelptheblind(盲人).Thereisakindofdog.His(3)nisSeeingEyedog.Nowwecanseethiskindofdogallovertheworld.Theyare(4)wfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain(训练).Hehelpstheblindto(5)wfromplacetoplace.Thedogmustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths(6)bbecoming(成为)aSeeingEyedog.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.(7)F,thedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer's(训练员)words.Inhisnext(8),thedoglearnstotakehistrainertogoto(9)bstreets.Atlast,hemusttaketests(测试).Whenhepasses(通过),theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmaster(主人)maybeaman,awoman,(10)evenachild.Thedogandhismasteroftenspendaboutamonthlearningtogetonwellwith(相处融洽)eachotherandlivehappilytogether.九、书面表达(本大题共10分)39.(10分)假如你是李津,请根据下列提示,给正在天津求学的英国同学Mike写一封邀请信。内容包括:①写信目的(邀请他与你的全家共度春节)。②春节活动(如:听音乐会、家庭聚会、品尝传统美食、做游戏……)。③你的期待。要求:(1)词数:60~80个。(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。DearMike,I'mwritingto_____.Yours,LiJin
参考答案与试题解析二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。12.(1分)Billis________Americanboy.Helikesplaying________football.()A.a;the B.an;the C.the;不填 D.an;不填【分析】比尔是一个美国男孩。他喜欢踢足球。【解答】根据关键词boy和选项可知,第一句句意为:比尔是一个美国男孩;American是以元音音素开头的,排除AC,句中考查固定短语playfootball"踢足球"。故选:D。【点评】不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词;定冠词the表示特指;结合语境,选择正确答案。13.(1分)Jane'smotherdoesn'tlikecooking.She____________cooksathome.()A.always B.usually C.often D.never【分析】简的妈妈不喜欢做饭。她从不在家做饭。【解答】always总是;usually通常;never从不motherlike。故选:D。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。14.(1分)﹣﹣________emailsdoyouwriteeveryweek?﹣﹣Iwritethreeorfouremails.()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howlong【分析】﹣你每周写多少封邮件?﹣我写3封或者4封邮件。【解答】A表示多少,询问数量。B表示多少,后跟不可数名词,询问价格。D表示多长时间。根据题干中回答可知此处询问你每周写多少封邮件,且emails是可数名词复数。故选:A。【点评】本题考查how词组辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。15.(1分)Mr.Greeniscleaningthehouseand____________badluck.()A.gettingup B.goingback C.sweepingaway D.gettingreadyfor【分析】格林先生正在打扫房子,消除坏运气。【解答】gettingup起床back回顾away消除ready,都是动词短语,要填"消除"。故选:C。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。16.(1分)Excuseme.Couldyoupleasegivemewater?Thereisn'there.()A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some D.some;some【分析】对不起,你能给我一些水吗?这里没有任何水。【解答】some一些,后加可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在疑问句中是希望得到对方的肯定回答,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。第一空是"你能给我一些水吗";第二空是"这里没有任何水"可知。故选:B。【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。17.(1分)Lisalikesreadingandshe____________muchmoneyonbooks.()A.spends B.takes C.buys D.shares【分析】丽莎喜欢读书,她在书上花了很多钱。【解答】spends花费(时间/金钱),主语是人;buys买,宾语是买到的东西。分析句意为"她在书上花了很多钱"。故选:A。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。18.(1分)Mary,thisis____________newroom.Doyoulike____________?()A.your;this B.your;it C.you;it D.you;that【分析】玛丽,这是你的新房间。你喜欢它吗?【解答】your你的、你们的、这个;you你;that那。根据题干可知,设空处后面有名词room;第二个空,因此应用it来指代。故选:B。【点评】掌握代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。19.(1分)Please____________theTV.Wewanttowatchtheprogramme.()A.lookat B.getoff C.comefrom D.turnon【分析】请打开电视。我们想看这个节目。【解答】lookat看off下车from来自on打开。根据后句句意"我们想看这个节目"可知,要填"打开"。故选:D。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。20.(1分)Bettyandherclassmatesare____________aschooltrip.()A.on B.in C.with D.at【分析】贝蒂和她的同学们正在参加学校旅行。【解答】on在……上;in在……内,伴随着,后接小地点或时间____________atrip(在参加学校旅行)可知,介词用on。故选:A。【点评】考查介词的用法,需要分析各选项介词的意义和用法,根据句子,选择正确答案。21.(1分)Lily____________verywell.Atthemoment,she____________inherroom.()A.draws;draws B.draws;isdrawing C.isdrawing;draws D.isdrawing;isdrawing【分析】莉莉画得很好。此刻,她正在自己的房间里画画。【解答】draws是第三人称单数形式;is。根据句意和时间状语Atmoment可知,主语是第三人称单数;后句用现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数。故选:B。【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。22.(1分)Pleasedon'tjumpintotheriver.It'svery____________.()A.dangerous B.different C.traditional D.expensive【分析】请不要跳进河里。这很危险。【解答】dangerous危险的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的。这很危险"。故选:A。【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。23.(1分)Remember____________thedocumentandwriteanameforit.()A.save B.forsaving C.tosave D.saves【分析】记住保存文件,在上面写上名字。【解答】save保存。选项A是动词原形;选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了remembertodosth句型,本题答案是C。故选:C。【点评】本题考查动词不定式的用法。24.(1分)—______yourparentseatmeateveryday?—Yes.Butmybrotheronly_________vegetables.()A.Does;eat B.Do;eats C.Does;eats D.Do;eat【分析】﹣你父母每天吃肉吗?﹣是的。但我哥哥只吃蔬菜。【解答】第一空根据everyday及实意动词eat可知,主语是your,助动词用do,主语是第三人称单数,eat的第三人称单数是eats。故选:B。【点评】考查一般疑问句,确定句子的时态,要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。25.(1分)Manypeoplelikepandas______theyarecute.()A.but B.or C.so D.because【分析】许多人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们很可爱。【解答】A表示但是,B表示或者,C表示所以。根据题干可知许多人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们很可爱,则此处应填写because。故选:D。【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,要求学生熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。26.(1分)—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithus?—____________.Whenshallwego?()A.No,I'msorry B.Yes,I'dloveto C.Seeyou D.It'sasecret【分析】—你愿意和我们一起去动物园吗?—是的,我很乐意。我们什么时候去?【解答】No,I'm,对不起,I'dto是的;See;It'sa。根据上文Wouldlikegothewith?(你愿意和我们一起去动物园吗shallgo?)结合选项可知,是的。符合语境。故选:B。【点评】根据语境选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D,四个选项中选出最佳选项。27.(10分)"Withoutreading,thinkingstops."Agoodbookisyourmostloyal(忠诚的)friend.AnddoyouknowWorldBookDay?Itis(1)BApril23everyyear.Manycountries(2)Ait.Onthatday,intheUK,studentscan(3)Cbooksataspecialprice(价格).Thereisadiscount(折扣)in(4)Ckindsofbooks.InChina,we(5)DcelebrateWorldBookDay.Somepeoplearebusy,(6)Btheystilldoalotofreadingandtheyencourage(鼓励)youngpeopleto(7)Amorebooks."Bookscan'tchange(改变)theworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesiftheyoftenread."theysaid.Inourschool,wecelebrateWorldBookDaytoo.(8)ChaveaReadingWeek.The(9)Aandstudentsreadlotsofbooks.Someofthebooksarefromourhomes.We(10)Bthebookswitheachother.(1)A.inB.onC.atD.for(2)A.celebrateB.tellC.takeD.show(3)A.clickB.giveC.buyD.print(4)A.deliciousB.difficultC.differentD.strong(5)A.tooB.againC.neverD.also(6)A.andB.butC.orD.so(7)A.readB.singC.travelD.use(8)A.TheyB.YouC.WeD.It(9)A.teachersB.driversC.managersD.doctors(10)A.beginB.shareC.checkD.open【分析】短文主要介绍了阅读对思维的重要性,以及世界图书日的相关信息。世界图书日是每年4月23日,许多国家都会庆祝。在英国,学生可以在这一天以特价购买各种书籍。中国也有人庆祝世界图书日,尽管有些人很忙,但他们仍然鼓励年轻人多读书。在学校里,我们也会庆祝世界图书日,举办阅读周,学生们会阅读许多书籍,并分享彼此的书籍。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:世界图书日是每年4月23日;B后面加星期/日期;D后面加时间段23可知介词用on。(2)考查动词。句意:许多国家庆祝它;B告诉;D展示our,weWorldDay,我们也会庆祝世界图书日。故选A。(3)考查动词。句意:在英国。A点击;C买。根据ataprice可知此处指"买"。(4)考查形容词。句意:不同种类的书都有折扣;B困难的;D强壮的。故选C。(5)考查副词。句意:在中国。A也;B再;D也。根据InschoolcelebrateBooktoo.(在学校里。)可知此处表示"也"。故选D。(6)考查连词。句意:尽管有些人很忙。A和;C或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折关系。(7)考查动词。句意:尽管有些人很忙。A读;C旅行。根据句意可知此处指多读书。(8)考查人称代词主格。句意:我们有阅读周;B你们;D它our,weWorldDay,我们也会庆祝世界图书日。故选C。(9)考查名词。句意:老师和学生会读很多书;B司机;D医生。故选A。(10)考查动词。句意:我们分享彼此的书籍;B分享;D开。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。28.(10分)ForstudentsofYear7﹣915th&16thDecember,2022Tolearnmore,pleasecall9354233orsendanemailtosportsmeeting@Youcansendyouremailatanytime,buttheofficeworkersanswertheemailfromMondaytoFriday(9:00am—5:00pm)andSaturday(10:00am—4:00pm).GamesDay&TimeFirstprizeSecondprizeFootball(boys&girls)15th,9:00am﹣12:00pm$1,200+trophy(奖杯)$500+trophyBasketball(boys&girls)15th,2:00pm﹣5:00pm$1,000+trophy$600+trophyTabletennis(boys)16th,8:00am﹣10:00am$800+trophy$400+trophyRunning(boys&girls)16th,3:00pm﹣6:00pm$800+trophy$300+trophy(1)Theschoolsportsmeetingin2022C.A.isthe15tsportsmeetingB.isonlyforstudentsofYear8C.lastsfortwodaysD.asksofficeworkerstojoinin(2)Whenmaystudentsgetanswerstotheiremails?DA.At8:30am,Monday.B.At10:00am,Sunday.C.At6:00pm,Friday.D.At3:30pm,Saturday.(3)Whatkindofgameisonlyforboys?CA.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tabletennis.D.Running.(4)Whichisrightaboutthebasketballgame?AA.Itisintheafternoon.B.Itison16thDecember.C.Itlastsfortwohours.D.Ithasn'tgotanytrophy.(5)HowmuchcanDavidgetwhenhecomesfirstinrunning?BA.$300.B.$800.C.$1,000.D.$1,100.【分析】短文讲了面向7﹣9年级学生的运动会,详细地介绍了时间和奖励情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据ForstudentsofYear7﹣915th&16thDecember,2022年12月15日和16日)可知学校运动会持续两天。(2)细节理解题。根据Youcansendyouremailatanytime,但办公室工作人员会在周一至周五(上午7:00至下午5:00)和周六(上午10:00至下午4:00)回复电子邮件。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据Tabletennis(boys)(乒乓球(男孩)可知乒乓球只适合男生。(4)细节判断题。根据Basketball(boys&girls)15th。故选A。(5)细节理解题。根据Firstprize:$800+trophy可知如果大卫跑第一。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。29.(5分)DaminglivesinBeijingwithhisparents.HelovesanimalsandhisparentsoftentakehimtoBeijingZooatweekends.TodayisSundayandtheweatherisfine.Theygotothezooagain.TherearemanykindsofanimalsinBeijingZoo.Damingandhisparentsgotoseethepandasfirst.TheyarefromSichuan,China.Theirfavouritefoodisbamboo.Pandasareverycuteandfriendly.LookatMengLanthepanda!It'sclimbingthetreeandsmilingatpeople.Howlovely!ThenDaming'sfamilyseezebras.TheyarefromAfrica.Theyeatleavesandgrass.Likethepandas,theyareblackandwhite.Therearealsosometigersinthezoo.Theyareverystrongandtheirmouthsarereallybig.Theycatchmanykindsofanimalsforfood.Damingisafraidoftigersbecausehethinkstheyaredangerous.Atlast,theyseemanymonkeys.Someofthemareplayingwitheachotherandsomeareeatingbananas.Theyareveryfunny.Daminglikesthembest.DamingandhisparentsspendawonderfultimeinBeijingZoo.(1)DamingoftengoestoBeijingzoowithhisparentsA.A.atweekendsB.atweekdaysC.onSaturdayD.afterschool(2)HowistheweatheronSunday?DA.Cold.B.Hot.C.Snowy.D.Fine.(3)WhatisMengLanthepandadoing?B①It'ssleeping.②It'sclimbingthetree.③It'ssmilingatpeople.④It'splayingwithotherpandas.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④(4)DamingthinkstigersareC.A.friendlyB.cuteC.dangerousD.funny(5)What'sDaming'sfavouriteanimal?DA.Pandas.B.Zebras.C.Tigers.D.Monkeys.【分析】大明和他的父母住在北京,他喜欢动物,父母经常在周末带他去北京动物园。今天是星期天,天气很好,他们又去了动物园。北京动物园有很多种动物,他们先去看了熊猫,然后看了斑马和老虎,最后看了猴子。他们度过了愉快的时光。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:HeanimalshistaketoZooweekends.(他喜欢动物。)可知。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:TodaySundaytheis,天气很好,星期天的天气很好。(3)细节理解题。根据文中第4段:LookLanpandaclimbingtreesmilingpeople.(看熊猫孟兰,对人微笑,熊猫孟兰在爬树。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据文中第5段:Damingafraidbecausethinksare,因为他认为老虎很危险,大明认为老虎很危险。(5)细节理解题。根据文中倒数第2段:Damingthem。)可知。故选D。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。30.(5分)TheDragonBoatFestival,oftenknownastheDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholidayinChina.Thefestivalnowisonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthofthetraditionallunarcalendar(阴历).Therearemanyactivities(活动)onthisday.Dragonboatracingisanimportantpartofthefestival,heldalloverthecountry.Dragonboatsareverylong.Usually,therearemanypeoplerowing(划船).Boatmenrowtheboatwiththedrumbeats(击鼓声)(使协调)therowing.Dragonboatracesareveryexciting.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatzongzi.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousrice(糯米),butnowtherearedifferentkindsofthefillings(馅儿)—beanpaste(豆沙),ham,eggyolkandotherthings.Anyway,andpeopleusuallygivethemtotheirfriendsaspresents.DragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Peoplealloverthecountrylikeitverymuch.(1)WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?DA.Inwinter.B.OnJunefifth.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.(2)ThedragonboatsB.A.areveryshortandsmallB.areverylongC.looklikeducksD.looklikelions(3)Peopleusuallyeataspecialkindoffood,C,ontheDragonBoatFestival.A.chocolateB.mooncakesC.zongziD.noodles(4)Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?CA.Dragonboatraces.B.Howtorowtheboat.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.Differentfillingsofzongzi.(5)Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?AA.Festivals.B.Families.C.Countries.D.Arts.【分析】短文主要说的是端午节是中国的传统节日,通常在农历五月初五。这一天有许多活动,其中龙舟赛是最重要的活动之一。龙舟赛非常刺激,龙舟通常是20到40米长,看起来像龙一样。人们还会吃粽子,以前只是用植物叶包裹糯米,现在有不同的馅料,比如豆沙、肉、火腿、蛋黄等。端午节是中国人喜爱的传统节日之一。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:Thenowon5thof3thofthelunar。)可知。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Dragonarelong.(龙舟很长,龙舟很长。(3)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:OnDragonFestivaleat,人们吃粽子,人们通常在端午节吃粽子。(4)主旨大意题。根据文中第6段:TheBoat,oftenasDuanwu,isholidayChina.(端午节,是中国的传统节日,短文主要说的是端午节和端午节的传统。(5)推理判断题。根据文中第1段:TheBoat,oftenasDuanwu,isholidayChina.(端午节,是中国的传统节日,短文主要说的是端午节和端午节的传统。所以我们可以在报纸的节日部分阅读这篇文章。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)31.(5分)A.Iwanttobuyabirthdaypresentformymother.B.Doesshegotoafootballmatch?C.YoucanchooseaCDbyherfavouritesinger.D.Shenevereatschocolate.E.Whendoesshegotoseeit?F.Yes,shelikesmusicverymuch.G.HowmuchisthisCD?A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.(1)AA:Whataboutabirthdaycard?B:Well,Iwanttochoosesomethingdifferent.A:Doesyourmotherlikeeatingchocolate?B:No.(2)DA:Doesshelikelisteningtomusic?B:(3)FSheoftengoestotheconcerts.A:(4)CB:That'sagoodidea!(5)GA:Twentyyuan.B:OK.I'lltakeit.【分析】本文是两个陌生人之间的一段对话。【解答】(1)根据Whataboutacard?)可知。A选项"我想给我母亲挑选一份生日礼物。故选A。(2)根据Doesyourlikechocolate?)可知。D选项"她从不吃巧克力。故选D。(3)根据Sheoftentoconcerts.(她经常去音乐会,此处是在说明母亲十分喜欢音乐,她非常喜欢音乐。故选F。(4)根据That'sagood!(那是个好主意,此处说的是给出了个好主意。"符合。(5)根据Twentyyuan.(20元,此处是在询问价格?"符合。【点评】根据上下文逻辑补全对话。六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。32.(2分)很多人喜欢诸如小狗和小猫这样的动物。Manypeoplelikeanimals,suchasdogsandcats.【分析】很多人喜欢诸如小狗和小猫这样的动物。【解答】诸如suchas,是介词短语。故答案为:suchas。【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。33.(2分)收到你的来信我很高兴。I'mhappytohearfromyou.【分析】收到你的来信我很高兴。【解答】hearfromsb.收到某人的来信,动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故答案是hearfrom。【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。34.(2分)现在是下午5点钟。一些人正在等公交车或火车。It'sfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Somepeoplearewaitingforbusesortrains.【分析】现在是下午5点钟。一些人正在等公交车或火车。【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"等候"的英语表达。"等候"的英语表达为:waitforfiveinafternoon.(现在是下午5。)可知,所以动词用现在分词。故填:waitingfor。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。35.(2分)那家商店里的明信片正在出售。Thepostcardsinthatshopareonsalenow.【分析】那家商店里的明信片正在出售。【解答】出售onsale,是介词短语。故答案为:onsale。【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。36.(2分)莉莉经常在周六早上打扫她的卧室和收拾东西。LilyoftencleansherbedroomandputsthingsawayonSaturdaymorning.【分析】莉莉经常在周六早上打扫她的卧室和收拾东西。【解答】收拾putaway,是动词短语,是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为:puts;away。【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。37.(5分)Inmanycountries,Christmasisanimportantfestivalintheyear.Peoplecomebacktotheirhomestocelebrateitwiththeirfamilies.OnChristmasDay,youcanhearmanyringingbells(清脆的铃声)MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearepresentsinthetreehereandthere.ChildrenusuallylikeChristmasalotbecauseofFatherChristmas.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmasisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Therearemanykindsofpresentsinit.HevisitspeopleonChristmasEveandChristmasDay,andgivespresentstochildren,FatherChristmasistheirparents.Theyputpresentsintheirchildren'sstockings(长袜).Also,peoplecanenjoylotsofdeliciousfoodonChristmasDay.Youcanseeapplepies,turkeys(1)Christmasisanimportantfestivalinmanycountries.(2)OnChristmasDay,youcanhearmanyringingbells.(3)FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.(4)TherearemanykindsofpresentsinFatherChristmas'sbag.(5)PeoplecaneatlotsofdeliciousfoodonChristmasDay.【分析】短文主要介绍了西方国家的圣诞节以及节日期间人们的活动。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Incountriesisimportantinyear.(在许多国家。)可知。故填:anfestival。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段OnDaycanmanybells(清脆的铃声).(在圣诞节。)可知,你可以听到许多清脆的铃声ringing。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段InplacesChristmasakindandred,圣诞老人是一个穿着红色衣服的善良的人,圣诞老人穿红色衣服clothes.(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Thereabigonback.Theremanyofin。里面有很多种礼物,圣诞老人的包里有很多种礼物kindspresents。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段,peopleenjoyoffoodChristmas,人们可以在圣诞节享受许多美味的食物,人们在圣诞节可以吃很多美味的食物offood【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。38.(10分)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyarefriendly.Theycandomany(1)thingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletotakecareof(照顾)sheep,somedogshelp(2)hemtofindthelostchildren,andotherdogscanhelptheb
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