河北省邯郸市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

河北省邯郸市

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

2021年河北省邯郸市中考英语模拟试题（一）

VIII.阅读理解。（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Readthefollowingplayandtrytoactitout.

Characters:Mr.Li,teacher

Betty,student,15yearsold

Cindy,student,14yearsold

Denny,student,15yearsold

Mr.Li:Hello,everyone.Classbegins.Iwillaskyouaquestion:Whatisthemostseriousproblem

inyoureyesnow?

Betty:Ithinkit,stheenvironmentalpollution.

Mr.Li:Goodanswer,Betty.It1sconnectedwithourcorrectanswer.Butitisn'tcorrect.

Cindy:Isitglobal（全球的）warming?

Mr.Li:Right!It1saseriousproblem.

Betty:Butitisverycoldinwinter.Ithinkit'sglobalcooling!

Mr.Li:Infact,globalwarmingmeanstheweatherisoutofcontrol.Soitwillsometimesbevery

cold.

Betty:Whatcausesglobalwarming?

Cindy:Iknow.Nowpeopledrivetoomanycarsandthewastegasesfromthecarspollutetheair.

Itcausesglobalwarming.

Mr.Li:You'reright.Doyouknowwhatwillhappenwiththeglobalwarming?

Betty:Yes.TheiceintheSouthPoleisgoingtomeltandmanyplaceswillbeflooded（淹没）

withwater.

Mr.Li:Whatshouldwedotostopglobalwarming?

Betty:Planttrees.

Cindy:Weshouldalsoavoiddrivingcars.

Denny:Iwillgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.

Mr.Li:OK.Weallknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Let'sdoitrightnow.

51.WhatdoesMr.LithinkofBetty'sansweratthebeginningoftheplay?

A.Funnybutright.B.Greatbutwrong.

C.Uselessandwrong.D.Meaningfulandright.

52.WhatdoesCindyadviseustodo?

A.Ridemorebikes.B.Plantmoretrees.

C.Avoiddrivingcars.D.Dolessshopping.

53.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Therearefivepeopleintheplay.

B.Thediscussionmaytakeplaceinthelibrary.

C.Theearthisbecomingcolderinwinterinfact.

D.Globalwarmingmeanstheweatherisoutofcontrol.

NoticesfromtheStudentCenter

Slogan（标语）DesignCompetitionClassicalDrama

Purposes:TouseEnglishcreativelyandhelpEnjoyanewseasonofgreatdramaswrittenby

provideacleanandsafeschool.

PlacePrizeDate&TimeDrama

Place1AnelectronicdictionarySep.68:00pmTheLittleMermaid

Place2Anovel:HarryPotterOct.27:30pmThumbelina

Place3Amovieticket:MulanNov.78:30pmTheRedShoes

Eachstudentcansend3slogansbye-Starring:HappyTreeDramaTeam

mailDirector:TomWeaver

infb@smartschool,combeforeAug.30.

30-minuteFitnessClubLittleCookTrainingProgram

30-a-dayFitnessisafunfitnessclassforIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,

students.Herearesomeadvantages:whynotattendour“LittleCookTraining

★Keepinshape.Program"?Eachstudentwhotakespartinit

★Makebonesgrow.willgetacertificate书）.

★Improveasenseofbalance.Date:Aug.3—15

Increasedailyphysicalactivity.Time:11:00am一4:30p

54.WhenisThumbelinaputon?

A.8:00pm,Sep.6.B.7:30pm,Oct.2.C.8:30pm,Nov.7.D.11:00am,Aug.3.

55.WhatwillthestudentsprobablydoinLittleCookTrainingProgram?

A.EnjoyTheRedShoes.B.Increasedailyphysicalactivity.

C.LearnhowtomakeBeijingDuck.D.Helpthecookswashdishes.

56.Theorganizeroftheactivitiesaboveis.

A.theStudentCenterB.TomWeaverC.FitnessClubD.AdelinaSantos

C

InChina,eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.

Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallybumorbury（埋）it.Ontheotherhand,wereceive

wastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart?

Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?

Wastepollutestheenvironment,harmspeople9shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogets

inthewayofgreenandsustainabledevelopment.Wecan'tmakemoneyatthecostofthe

environment.

Weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgeneration（一代人）.

Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.

Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop

24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwaste

havebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.

Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.

Theybumwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintothe

environment.

TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting（分类）.Citieslike

Shanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.As

PresidentXiJinpingsaidduringavisittoShanghai,wastesortingisanewfashion（时尚）.More

andmorepeopleareformingthehabitofseparatingtheirwaste.

57.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.

A.tellingstoriesB.comparingnumbersC.askingquestionsD.givingsuggestions

58.Whatdoestheunderlined!word^^sustainable,,mean?

A.frighteningB.puzzlingC.lastingD.moving

59.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.wastedoesharmonlytotheenvironment

B.thosewhobreakthelawmaynotbepunished

C.Chinaneverreceiveswastefromdevelopedcountries

D.wastesortingstartstobecomepopularinChina

60.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

（'Cl）=ParagraphM2tparagr叩hiGtParagraph3;•ItParagraph4：⑤=Paragraph5;（6i=Paragraph6）

___________________①l、0I-------------------------1_|-----------------------1

!!<>»todealG---；~—ir^l—Howt<xloL-d）How

_*9Ho6wtroi/d{e»•a1lIII<iII_

uilhwaste?wastedowaste*

withwaste?

sorting?sorting?

BiShengwasbominSongDynasty.HelivedinasmallvillagewhichliesinHuanggang

today.Heinventedtheprintingaround600AD（公元）.Hewastheworld1sfirstinventorofthe

printing.Itisabout400yearsearlierthantheprintinginGermany.

Theprintingisalsocalledthemovabletypeprinting（活字印刷）.Buthowdiditworkinthe

past?

Firstofall,theclaywasmadeintomovabletypes.Thenwordswereengraved（雕亥ij）

carefullyontothetypes.Afterthatthewordswerechosenandputinrightorderinaboxaccording

tothetext.Next,theworkersbrushedinkontothemovabletypes.Finallythetypescouldbeused

forprinting.Theycouldbeusedagainandagainfordifferentbooks.

ThemovabletypeprintingplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Withthehelpofit,

Chineseculturespreadaroundtheworldmorequickly.Atthesametime,themovabletype

printingwaswidelyusedintheworldatthattime.Andmoreandmoreculturecommunication

amongcountriestookplace.

Themovabletypeprinting,thecompass（指南针），gunpowderandthepaper-makingare

calledfourgreatinventionsofChina.TheymakeChinaownanimportantandeventoppositionin

thehistoryofhumancivilization（文明）.

61.Whenwasthemovabletypeprintinginvented?

A.About600yearsago.B.Around600AD.

C.BeforeSongDynasty.D.About400yearsago.

62.Whatshouldtheworkersdoafterthewordswerechosenandputinrightorder?

A.Brushinkontothetypes.B.Maketheclayintomovabletypes.

C,Printbyusingthetypes.D.Engravewordsontothetypes.

63.Howmanystepswerethereinthemovabletypeprinting?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

64.Whatdoestheword”it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Thecompass.B.Gunpowder.

C.Thepaper-making.D.Themovabletypeprinting.

65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Fourgreatinventionsandtheirpositioninthehistoryofhumancivilization.

B.BiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintingaftertryingmanytimes.

C.Themovabletypeprintinganditsinfluence.

D.HowBiShenginventedthemovabletypeprintinginSongDynasty.

答案：

51-55BCDBC56—60ACCDA61—65BACDC

2020年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

VL阅读理解.（每小题6分，共30分）

27.（6分）Introduction：

InthefilmWolfWarriorII（战狼II）,LengFeng,playedbyWuJing,isaChinese

soldierwhotakesonspecialtasksaroundtheworld.HehelpedChineseworkersandlocal

Africansflee（逃离）.Thefilmtellsus：Whenwemeetdangerinaforeignland,donot

giveup!Pleaseremember,atourbackstandsourstrongmotherland-China.

Dates：June15由-June21st

Weekdays：10：30a,m.,7：30p.m

Weekends：10：00a.m.,2：00p.m.,7：00p.m

Place：ShijiazhuangMovieTheater

Time：126minutes

Ticketprice：50yuan(dayshows)；70yuan(eveningshows)；Childrenunder5years

old：free

Tel/p>

(1)Youcanseethefilm

A.at2：00p.monTuesday

B.at10：30P.m.onFriday

C.at7：00a.m.onSaturday

D.at10：00a.m.onSunday

(2)IfMr.andMrs.Greengotoseethefilmwiththeir3-year-oldsonat7：00p.m.,

howmuchwilltheypay?_

A.100yuan

B.150yuan

C.210yuan

D.140yuan

(3)Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Sports.

B.Advertisements.

C.News.

D.Economics.

【分析】本文是《战狼2》的相关广告信息，包括故事简介、放映时间、价格和联系方式

等.

【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据"Weekends：10：00a.m.,2：00p.m.,7：

00p.m"可知你可以在星期天上午10点看电影.故选D.

(2)D.细节推理题.根据"Ticketprice：50yuan(dayshows)；70yuan(eveningshows)；

Childrenunder5yearsold：free."可知如果格林夫妇和他们3岁的儿子晚上7点去看电

影，他们会付70+70=140.故选D.

(3)B.细节推理题.根据"Introduction：文章介绍了电影的内容，时间、价格、地点和

联系方式等，”可知文章是一则广告，所以我们可以在报纸的广告部分读这篇文章.故选

B.

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案.

28.（6分）WhenIsawRonnyforthefirsttime,helookedlikeotherkidsinthefirst-grade

classroomwhereIvolunteeredasaReadingMom.However,heusuallyarrivedatschool

wearingoldclothes.

OnthedaywhenitwasRonny*sturntoread,hesatveryclosetome.Iwatchedhis

fingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakoutnBudtheSub".Itsoundedmore

like“BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet（字母）.

TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmadesomeprogressbuthewasstillbelowthe

levelofthegrade.Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,Iheldanaward（颁奖）

ceremony（典礼；仪式）.Ihadgiftsandcertificates（证书）foreveryone.Ittookmeawhile

tothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit.1believedthegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon

"TheMostProgressiveReader".Igavehimthecertificate（证明；证书）andabook.

Afewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhenIwentbacktotheschool.His

teachersaid,"Hehasn*tputthatbookdown.That*sthefirstbookhe'severowned.”

Fightingbacktears（眼泪）IcamenearRonnyandasked,"Willyoureadmeyour

book,Ronny?"Henodded.

Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemoresmoothly（流畅地）thanFdever

thought.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaid."Goodbook.”

Atthatmoment,IknewIshoulddowhatanauthor（作家）haddone--carechildren

andmakethemexcellent.

（1）ThewriterpraisedRonnyattheendoftheschoolyearbecauseintheclass.

A.hetriedtodobetter

B.hecouldreadthealphabetbest

C.hemadesomeprogress

D.hedidaswellastheotherstudents

（2）Theunderlinedphrase"fightingback'*inthefifthparagraphmeans.

A.beginningtocrysilently

B.turningbacktocryloudly

C.beingfilledwithsadtears

D.tryingnottoshowthefeeling

(3)What'sthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Manychildrenaren'tcaredinsomeschools.

B.Childrenshouldbeencouragedintheirstudy.

C.Mostchildrenliketoreadiftheyhavegoodbooks.

D.Alltheauthorscanbegoodteachersinprimaryschools(〃、学).

【分析】本文章主要讲述了作者通过给罗尼颁发奖项，让他变得更加自信，进而帮助罗

尼的故事.

【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据文章第三段，TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmade

someprogressbuthewasstillbelowthelevelofthegrade.这一年过得很快，罗尼取得了一

些进步，但他仍然低于年级水平；IttookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit.I

believedthegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon"TheMostProgressiveReader".我

花了很长一段时间才想到适合罗尼的奖项.我相信这份礼物能让他振作起来.我最终决

定了给他颁发一个”最有进步的读者”奖.可知，作者想要在那一学年结束的时候表扬罗

尼是因为罗尼非常努力，他尽可能地做到最好，故选A

(2)D.词语理解题.根据文章第四段，Afewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhen

Iwentbacktotheschool.Histeachersaid,“Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.That'sthefirstbook

he'severowned.几天后，当我回到学校的时候，我看见罗尼正在看书•他的老师说，”

他没有放下那本书.这是他拥有的第一本书;Fightingbacktears(眼泪),IcamenearRonny

andasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"Henodded.我___眼泪，走到罗尼

身边，问他：”罗尼，你能给我读你的书吗？”可知，作者听到这些心里应该是很感动，

因此该处是讲我忍住眼泪，fightingback是指忍住眼泪，故选D.

(3)B.主旨大意题.根据文章第三段，IttookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichRonnyfit.I

believedthegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon"TheMostProgressiveReader".我

花了很长一段时间才想到适合罗尼的奖项.我相信这份礼物能让他振作起来.我最终决

定了给他颁发一个"最有进步的读者”奖.以及，Atthatmoment,IknewIshoulddowhat

anauthorhaddone-carechildrenandmakethemexcellent.那一刻，我知道我应该做一个

作家应该做的事--关心孩子，让他们变得优秀.可知，作者通过鼓励让罗尼有了信心

和进步，所有作者想传达的是孩子们在学习中应该要多被鼓励，故选B.

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.

29.(8分)UncleSam

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?Uncle

SamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturday

morningat10：00Free

WalkingTour

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocal

history.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9：30.Wearcomfortableshoes!

MoviesTime

TwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchof

thePenguinsat1：30.KungFuPandawillbeat3：45.Forfurther

Information,call4987898.

InternationalPicnic

Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayand

enjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5.00p.m

TakeMeOuttotheballgame

It'sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastdancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Get

yourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don*tforgetsweatersandjackets

DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?

TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthis

Saturdaynightat8：00atRoseHall,CityCollege.

(1)YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.

A.CityHall

B.CentralPark

C.theCityTheatre

D.CityCollege

(2)Wecanseemoviesat.

A.10：00a.m

B.9：30a.m

C.3：45p.m

D.8：00p.m

(3)TheZoohereisa.

A.musicgroup

B.USconcert

C.popularpark

D.museumtheatre

(4)Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.citynews

B.weekendactivities

C.musicweek

D.foodfestival

【分析】短文讲了周末的一些活动，详细地介绍了活动的内容和时间.

【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据"Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?Come

toCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnot

expensive."可知你可能在中央公园吃中国菜、意大利菜和印度菜.故选B.

(2)C.细节理解题.根据"TwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseum

Theatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1：30.KungFuPandawillbeat3：45.”可知

我们可以在下午3点45分看电影.故选C.

(3)A.细节理解题.根据"TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheir

firstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8：00atRoseHall,CityCollege.”可知这里的动物

园是一个音乐团体.故选A.

(4)B.主旨归纳题.根据"UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthese

thingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10：00,及其每个活动的时间都是在周

六，”可知这篇文章主要是关于周末的活动.故选B.

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选

项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案.

30.（10分）Recentlyhand-foot-mouthdiseasehasspreadacrossChina.Inthepastthree

months,therehavebeenabout41,846cases（声仞J）in30provincesandregions.The

numberisincreasing.EighteenChinesechildrenhavediedofthediseasesofarthisyear.

Whatcausesthediseaseandwhyisitdangerous?

Hand-foot-mouthdiseaseisacommonchildhoodillness.Itmainlyaffectschildren

undertheageof10.Itgetsitsnamefromtherash（疹子）thatdevelopsonthehandsand

feet.Itcanalsocauseblisters（水泡）inyourmouth.

Achildwhohasthediseasewillusuallyhaveafever,arunnynoseandsorethroat.Heor

shedoesn'twanttoeatordrinkbecauseofpaininthemouth.

Hand-foot-mouthdiseaseismostlynotserious.Thefeverandrashclearwithinafew

days.Butinsomecases,thevirus（病毒）affectstheheart,lungsorbrain.Thisputs

thechild'slifeindanger.

Aviruscauseshand-foot-mouthdisease.Thediseasespreadseasilywherealotof

youngchildrenaretogether,suchasinachild-carecenter.Sometimesitcanalsoaffect

teenagersandadults.

Inordernottopassonthevirus,goodhygiene（卫生）isimportant.Weshouldwash

ourhandsasoftenaspossible.Especiallyweshouldwashourhandsbeforemealsandafter

goingtothetoilet.

（1）Morethanpeoplehavecaughthand-foot-mouthdiseasethisyear.

A.thirtythousand

B.fortythousand

C.fourmillion

D.fourteenthousand

（2）Hand-foot-mouthdisease.

A.isakindofcancer

B.isn'tdangerousatall

C・willdisappearsoon

D.cancausedeath

(3)Apatientofhand-foot-mouthmay.

A.eatmore

B.haveblistersinthemouth

C.haverashontheface

D.eatless

(4)Fromthepassage,weknowthatthehand-foot-mouthdisease.

A.didn'thappeninChina

B.startsfromvillages

C.spreadseasilyamongtheyoungchildren

D.willnotaffectadults

(5)canhelpustokeepawayfromthehand-foot-mouthdisease.

A.Passingonthevirus

B.Takingchildrentothechild-carecenter

C.Keepingyourhandsclean

D.Notgoingtopublicplaces

【分析】文章主要介绍了手足口病以及如何预防手足口病.

【解答】细节理解题

1.B.根据段落1Inthepastthreemonths,therehavebeenabout41,846casesin30

provincesandregions,可知超过4万人患病，故选B.

2.D.根据段落1EighteenChinesechildrenhavediedofIhediseasesofarthisyear,可知手

足口病可能导致死亡，故选D.

3.B.根据段落31tgetsitsnamefromtherashthatdevelopsonthehandsandfeet.Itcan

alsocauseblistersinyourmouth,可知会导致嘴里长水泡，故选B.

4.C.根据段落6Aviruscauseshand-foot-mouthdisease.Thediseasespreadseasily

wherealotofyoungchildrenaretogether,可知这种疾病很容易在许多儿童聚集的地方传

播，故选C.

5.C.1艮据段落7Inordernottopassonthevirus,goodhygieneisimportant.Weshould

washourhandsasoftenaspossible,可知我们应该尽可能多地洗手，预防病毒，故选C.

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.

2019年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

阅读理解

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TreeClimbingCourse

ThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,000

schoolsoffertreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.

XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.

SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents.

SwimmingCourse

Startingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimmingtestat

thebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.

AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.Thisyearthe

governmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschools—atleastoneforeachtown,hopingthat

everystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.

21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Plantingtrees.B.Doingaschoolsurvey.

C.BuildingswimmingpoolsD.Settingupnewcourses.

22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.

B.ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.

C.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.

D.TsinghuaUniversityhavetwokindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.

【答案】21.D22.C

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述中国一些学校开设了一些新的课程，例如爬树课和游泳课。

[21题详解】

主旨大意题。根据全文可知，主要讲述厦门大学与苏州大学开设了爬树课，清华大学以及海

南所有的学校开设了游泳课，所以本文主要讲述“设立新的课程”，故选D。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents

可知，讲述苏州第一中学开设了爬树课，并未提及参加游泳考试，排除A；根据Thestudents

intheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s以及XiamenUniversitywasthefirst

schoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012可知，美国在20世纪80年代开设了爬

树课，而2012年厦门大学是第一个教学生们爬树的学校，所以美国设立的爬树课早于中国，

排除B；根据Startingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimming

testatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife可知，文中只提到了一次清华大学，即清华大学开

设了游泳课，排除D；根据Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsfor

schools一atleastoneforeachtown“今年政府忙于为学校建立游泳池，至少一个镇上有一个”

可知，海南将为每个镇至少建立一个游泳池，故选C。

B

OwenHowkinswasbornwithaveryunusualillness.AccordingtoOwen'sfather,Will

Howkins,atpresentthereareonlyaround30peopleintheworldwiththeillness.Owenalways

needsawheelchairtogetaround.Notsurprisingly,peoplearealwayslookingathim,andthatused

tomaketheyoungboynervousanduncomfortable.

Owenbecamelonelyandevenstoppedgoingoutsidehishouse.That,however,wasallbefore

adognamedHaatchicameintohislife!

Haatchihadaverydifficultstartinlifetoo.Whenhewasjustfivemonthsold,thedogwashit

byatrain.Histailandalegwerehurtsobadlythatbothhadtobecutoff.Luckily,hisstorywas

postedonlineandwasseenbyOwen'sfatherandmother.TheyfellinlovewithHaatchianddecided

tokeephim,thinkingthattheywerehelpinghim.

Infact,itwasHaatchiwhohelpedthem.ByalwaysstayingwithOwen,hebecametheboy's

bestfriend.Slowly,Owenlikedgoingout.Nowheproudlywalksaroundtheneighborhood,

showingoffhisdogandtellinganyoneHaatchi'sstory.

Haatchi'sinfluenceontheyoungboyisgreat.InOctober2012,theInternationalFundfor

AnimalWelfaregaveHaatchiaspecialaward（奖），Theamazingfriendshipbetweenthetwohas

beenshowninashortfilmcalled"ABoyandHisDog".Ithasnotonlywonseveralawards,butalso

beenwatchedbymillionsofpeople.BritishwriterWendyHoldenhasalsowrittentheirstoryina

heart-warmingchildren'sbook.

23.Owenstoppedgoingoutofhishousebecause.

A.hiswheelchairdidn'tworkwellB.hedislikedalwaysbeinglookedat

C.hisfatherwastoobusytotakehimoutsideD.hefeltuncomfortabletoseethe30

sickpeople

24.BothHaatchiandOwen

A.hadahardstartinlifeB.washitbyatrain

C.foundafive-montholdboyD.fellinlovewiththeirneighbor

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout"ABoyandHisDog"?

A.Itisapopularfilm.B.Itmadeseveralchildrenrich.

C.ItwascreatedbyOwen'sfather.D.Itgotspecialhelpformillionsof

people.

26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AKindFamily.B.ABraveDog.

C.AnUnusualIllness.D.ASpecialFriendship.

【答案】23.B24.A25.A26.D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述霍金斯得了一种奇怪的病，他不愿意出门，后来在一只小狗的

帮助下开始走出家门。这只狗和霍金斯的故事被拍成了电影，这部电影很受人们的喜爱。

【23题详解】

2田节理解题。根据Notsurprisingly,peoplearealwayslookingathim,andthatusedtomakethe

youngboynervousanduncomfortable“不出所料，人们总是看着他，这让小男孩感到紧张和

不安”以及Owenbecamelonelyandevenstoppedgoingoutsidehishouse”欧文感到孤独，甚

至不出门”可知，他不喜欢总是被观看，故选B。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据OwenHowkinswasbornwithaveryunusualillness”欧文霍金斯天生就得

了一种非常不同寻常的病”以及Haatchihadaverydifficultstartinlifetoo”哈奇的人生也有

一个困难的开始”可知，他们的人生都有一个艰难的开始，故选A。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据Theamazingfriendshipbetweenthetwohasbeenshowninashortfilmcalled

"ABoyandHisDog".Ithasnotonlywonseveralawards,butalsobeenwatchedbymillionsof

people"他们之间令人吃惊的友谊在一部名为《一个男孩和他的狗》的短片中得到了展现。

它不仅赢得了几个奖项，而且被数百万人观看”可知，这是一个受欢迎的影片，故选A。

【26题详解】

主旨大意题°根据Theamazingfriendshipbetweenthetwohasbeenshowninashortfilmcalled

"ABoyandHisDog”“他们之间令人惊奇的友谊在一部名为《一个男孩和他的狗》的短片中

得到了展现”以及全文可知，主要讲述欧文霍金斯之前很孤独，不愿因见到其他人，但是后

来在他的生命中出现了一只小狗，在小狗的帮助下，他开始走出家门，后来这个故事被拍成

了电影，在影片中展示了他们令人惊奇的友谊。故选D。

C

ThisSundayisgrandma'sbirthday.TheSmithfamilyaregoingtocelebrateitathome,sothey

willhaveabusyweekend.

Saturday

Dad-cleanthecarinthegarden

Mum-cleanthekitchenandbedroomsoftheirhouse

Morning

Cindy-havedancelessonsinthegym

Jenny-workonscienceprojectsinthelibrary

MumandDad-buysomefoodatthesupermarket

Afternoon

Cindyan