江苏省南京市玄武区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

江苏省南京市玄武区

2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编

完形填空

2021年南京玄武区中考英语二模试卷

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afemalewalrus（海象）showedthefact-animalsandhumansalike-wouldgoinorderto

16theirchildren.She17aRussianresearchboatgodownintothewater.Theboatcame

closetoherchildren.TheaccidenthappenedwhenateamofsailorsandscientistsfromRussia

weresailingtoWilczekIslandintheArcticOcean.

Toreachtheisland,theteamgotontheboatfromtheirship.However,astheyweresailingto

thebeach,afemalewalrus18appearedfromtheoceanandrushedattheirboat.Hersharp,

largeteethcutthroughtheplastic,causingtheboattofillupwith19.Luckily,thescientists

wereclosetotheislandandtriedtojumpoutandswimtoland.

20theywereupset,theaccidentcouldn'tstopthescientistsfromcontinuingtheirtask

ofsurveyingArcticglaciers（北极冰川）andwildlifeinthearchipelago.Thearchipelago

21WilczekIsland.Ithas192islandsinall.Themostlyice-coveredislandsarehometo

hundredsofwildlife.

Theteamalsohopestoresearchthefarawayarea.22_,theyarelookingforremains（遗骸）of

RussianArctictravelerGeorgySedov.GeorgySedovdiedin1914whiletryingtoreachtheNorth

Pole.Thescientistsalsoplantofollowthepathtaken23anAustro-hungariantravelertothe

archipelagoin1874.Hopefully,therestofthetripwillbesafe.

Walrusesarevery24animalsandareoftenfoundlyingontheicewithhundredsof

members.Walruses,longteethgrowthroughouttheiralmost40-yearlifetimeandoftengrowupto

threefeet.Besideshelpingwalrusesprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilymembers,theteethalso

help25theirheavybodiesoutofthecoldwatersothattheycanmakebreathingholes

intotheicefrombelow.

16.A.feedB.respectC.protectD.educate

17.A.forcedB.madeC.rowedD.led

18.A.carefullyB.clearlyC.suddenlyD.smoothly

19.A.airB.waterC.sandD.fish

20.A.UnlessB.SinceC.ThoughD.When

21.A.followsB.allowsC.ownsD.includes

22.A.MostlyB.ProbablyC.EspeciallyD.Generally

23.A.withB.onC.fromD.by

24.A.socialB.secretC.singleD.similar

25.A.throwB.pushC.liftD.dig

答案：

16-20CBCBC21-25DCDAC

2020年南京玄武区中考英语二模试卷

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Whenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenames

includegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,16othersmaybeuniqueandeasyto

remember.Butdoyouknow17thenewcoronavirus（冠状号声毒）gotitsname?

AccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses,anorganizationresponsible

fornamingnewviruses,thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.

Whenadisease18、peoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficial

namingofanewvirusisoftendelayed（延迟）.Butthatmayleadtomanyproblems.

Themostobviousoneisthatdifferentmediaorganizationsmayusedifferentnamesforthe

19virusintheirreports.AsweentertheInternetera,informationandnewscan

spreadtoeveryhouseholdin20.Thismeansdifferentnamescantakeholdquickly

andbehardtotakeback,whichmayconfuse（使...感至U困惑）thosewhoknow21

aboutthevirus.

Infact,namingavirusis22.easy.Overthepastdecade,someimpropernameshave

causedproblems.In2009,the"swineflu（猪流感）"waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINI

virus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamong

peoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In

2015,MERS（中东呼吸综合征）causedabacklash（强烈抵制］）23thenationsand

peopleofthisregion.

Soin2015,theWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshould

beeasytorememberbut24beingnamedaftergeographiclocations,people,speciesor

classesofanimalsandfoods.

25theseprinciples,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwas

named"COVIDJ9"bytheWHOonFeb.11th.Inthisname,"CO"means“corona",“VT'stands

for“virus”and"D"means“disease".Nexttimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudon'tknow,youmayget

somecluesaboutitfromitsname.

16.A.butB.whileC.soD.because

17A.whatB.whyC.howD.when

18.A.breaksintoB.putsoutC.handsoutD.breaksout

19.A.oppositeB.sameC.similarD.different

20.A.secondsB.minutesC.hoursD.weeks

21.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

22.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.often

23.A.beyondB.toC.inD.against

24.A.allowB.succeedC.avoidD.refuse

25.A.FollowB.FollowsC.FollowedD.

Following

答案：

16.B17.C18.D19.B20.A21.A22.C

23.D24.C25.D

江苏省南京市玄武区2019届中考二模英语试题

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwaslateonewinternight,longpastmybedtime,whenPaandIwent

owling.Therewasno16.Thetreesstoodstill（静」上地）asgiantstatues.

Andthemoonwasso17thattheskyseemedtoshine.Itwasasquietasa

dream.

Wereachedthelineofpinetrees,andPahelduphishand.IstayedwhereIwasand18.

Thenhecalled,€tWhoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-,\the19ofaGreatHornedOwl.

<6Whoo-whoo-who-who-whooo-,\againhecalledout.Andthenagain.

20eachcallhewassilentandforamomentwebothlistened.Buttherewasnoanswer.

PashruggedandIshrugged.Iwasnotdisappointed（失望）.Mybrothersallsaidsometimes

there'sanowlandsometimesthereisn't.Ifyougoowling,you21bequiet.

Thenwecametoaclearinginthedarkwoods.AndthenPacalled,4tWhoo-whoo-who-who-

who-whooooooo.Whoo-whoo-who-who-who・whooooooo.”

22anowlshadowliftedoffandflewrightoverus.Paturnedonhisbigflashlight（手电

筒）andcaughttheowljustasitwas23onabranch.24oneminute,threeminutes,

maybeevenahundredminutes,westaredatoneanother.Thentheowlpumpeditsgreatwings

andflewbackintotheforest.

Whenyougoowling,youdon'tneedwordsor25elsebuthope.That'swhatPasays.

Thekindofhopefliesonsilentwingsofowlsundertheshiningmoon.

16.A.snow