河北省邯郸市2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读

河北省邯郸市

2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

任务型阅读

2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

WhenpeoplesayChineseculture,weoftenthinkofpapercutting.Hereissomeinformation

aboutpapercutting-anartformwithalonghistoryinChina.

Traditionalpaper-cutswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration.Thaiiswhypaper-cutsare

alsocalleduwindowflowersM.Mostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper,becauseredstandsfor

goodluckinChineseculture.Todaypeopleusepaper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalso

muchfurniture.Sometimespeopleusethemasgifts.

Paper-cutsarepopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodwishesandhopes.Duringthe

SpringFestival,forexample,manypeopleputuppaper-cutsoftheChinesecharacter"FuHupside

downonthedoor.Peoplewishthatitcanbrinethemwoodwishes.Atweddingceremonies（婚

礼）,youcanalwaysseepaper-cutsofthecharacter"Xi".Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoy

happinesstogether.

PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.Paper-cutsfrom

thenorthofChinausuallyhaveinterestingshapes.InsouthernChina,peoplepreferpaper-cuts

withthethemes（主题）offlowers,fruit,birdsandfish.

Asweallknow,papercuttingisthesymboloftraditionalChineseculture.Itisconsideredas

thetreasureofournationandshowsthewisdomofChinesepeople.

66.67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第四段的主题句;70题将文中画线句

子译成汉语。

66.RedstandsforinChineseculture,somostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper.

67.Today,peopleusepaper-cutstodecoratebothandmuchfurniture.

68.Whatdoesthepaper-cutofthecharacter"Xi"meanatweddingceremonies?

69.____________________________________________________________

70.___________________________________________________________

2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

IX.任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。

Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomereal.

It'scalledthe“metaverse”（元宇宙）.Themetaverseisasharedvirtual（虚拟的）3Dworld,or

worlds.Thewordismadeupof"meta”,whichmeansbeyond,and<tverse^^whichrefersto

universe.Thewordfirstappearedina1992sciencefictionbookcalledSnowCrash.Inthisstory,

peoplewearvirtualreality（VR）headsetstoseeandjointhemetaverse.

Now,whathappensinthebookisbecomingareality.WearingaVRheadset,youcanmeet

otherpeoplewherevertheyare.Youcanworkandplaywiththem.Itwillfeelrealbecausethe

technologycansimulate（模拟）oursenses:vision（视觉），hearing,touch,andevensmell.

“Weretalkingaboutcreatinganotherreality,anotherworld,that'sasrichastherealworld,“

saidavicepresidentofaUStechcompany.

Whatcanwedoinsideofthemetaverse?Yourlocation（位置）willnolongermatter.Inthe

metaverse,"people...,wouldbeconnectedatalltimes...”Youcanmeetfriendsfromother

countriesandgoonavirtualbeachvacationtogether.ButforgetThailand-youcangotothe

beachonthemoon,oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Can'tfindafriendtoplaybasketball?

Jumpintothemetaverseandfindsomefriendstoplaywithorgotoaconcert!

Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.

1—2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写出第四段的主题句；5题将文中划线句

子译成汉语。

66.Thewords"meta"and"verse"meanand.

67.WearingaVRheadset,youcanworkandthem.

68.Whatkindofoursensescanthetechnologysimulate?

69.

70.

2021年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66-70题。

Mostbicycleshavereflectors（反光镜）ontheback,frontandwheelsofthebicycleasa

safetymeasureforcyclistsridingatnight.Theirpurposeistowarnotherroadusersthatthecyclist

isthere.Buthowdoreflectorswork?

Thestructureandworkingprinciple（原理）ofthereflectorsmakethemwork.Whenlighthits

anobject,itcangothroughit,reflectorbestopped.Abicyclereflectorismadetoreflectlight

straightback.Thereflectoritselfisusuallymadefromplastic.Theoutsidesurfaceisverysmooth.

Thisallowslight（suchasfromacar'sheadlights）toenterthereflector.Thebackofthereflectoris

madeupoflotsofangledprisms（棱镜）.Thelightentersthereflector,hitstheprismsandis

directedbackoutofthefrontofthereflectorinthedirectionitcamefrom.Thiswarnstheperson

closetothelightsource,suchasthedriverofavehicle,thatthecyclististhere.

Thesetypesofreflectorscanalsobeusedonroadsurfaces,roadsigns,vehiclesandclothing.

Aroadusercanseethesereflectorsinthedarkonlyifthereisalightsourcedirectlybetweenthem

andthereflectorordirectlybehindthem.

Inmanycountriesbicyclesarerequiredbylawtohaveafrontandbacklightsoyoumay

breakthelawifyoudonothavethem.Reflectorsdonotalwayswork.Sometimesthereflector

maybeoutsidethebeam（光线）ofthecar'sheadlightsandthecyclist'sreflectorwillnotbeseen.

Reflectorsdonotworkinfbgandiftheyaredirty,theywillnotreflectbacklight.Soitismuch

safertorideatnightwithlights.

66-67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画

线句子译成汉语。

66.Thepurposethatthebicycleshavereflectorsistothatthecyclististhere.

67.Whenlighthitsanobject,itcanit,reflectorbestopped.

68.Whatisthebackofthereflectormadeupof?

69..

70..

答案：

2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

66.goodluck

67.windows

68.Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether.

69.PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.

70.人们希望它能为自己带来好运。

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统文化——剪纸。

66.根据“Mostpaper-cutsaremadeofredpaper,becauseredstandsforgoodluckinChinese

culture”可知大多数剪纸都是用红纸做成的，因为红在中国文化中代表好运。故填goodluck。

67.根据“peopleusepaper-cutstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsomuchfiimiture”可知人们

不仅用剪纸装饰窗户，还用剪纸装饰许多家具。故填windows。

68.根据“Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether”可知婚礼上的"喜”字意味

着这对新人可以一起享受幸福。故填Itmeansthatthenewcouplecanenjoyhappinesstogether.

69.根据“PapercuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina”以及本段内

容可知本段主要讲述了剪纸在中国不同地区发展成了不同的风格，故本段的主题句是Paper

cuttinghasdevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina。故填Papercuttinghas

developedintodifferentstylesindifferentpartsofChina.

70.people人们；wish希望;it它;can能；bringthemgoodwishes给他们带来好运。故填：

人们希望它能为自己带来好运。

2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题

66.beyonduniverse

67.playwith

68.Vision,hearing,touch,andevensmell.

69.Whatcanwedoinsideofthemetaverse?

70.现在，发生在书里的东西正在变成现实。

【导语】

本文主要介绍了“元宇宙”，以及它的功能。

66.

根据文中“Thewordismadeupof"meta”,whichmeansbeyond,and"verse"whichrefersto

universe."可知，单词“meta和verse”的意思分别是"超越"和"宇宙故填beyond；universeo

67.

根据文中“WearingaV