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Research4Sep市场止跌反弹,利差空间宽阔——8MonthlyReportforChinaOffshoreUSDBond:MarketRebounded,andSpreadswereSteven观点聚焦InvestmentFocus(PleaseseeAPPENDIX1forEnglish二级市场总体表现:美联储加息预期升温,美元债市场调整,投资级与美债利差上升,境内外利差走阔。2023 8跌0.95%跌0.38%跌5.72%至8月底,中资美涨0.32%涨3.00%跌7.9%至8月底,中资美元债券指数收益率为7.07%,投资级债指数收益率为6.03%,高收益债指数收益率为3.8%。收益率本月分别上升33.5、27.3和241.1个基点。投资级债与美债利差为17.7个基点,本月上升。与境内债利差为30.3个基点,利差上升。金融业:金融业投资级债券收跌,AT1债券上涨,与美债利差上升,境内外利差大幅走阔。20238月,中资美1.68%0.72%,AT11.25%831城投债:城投投资级债表现较优,高收益债转跌,城投债与美债利差上升,境内外利差宽阔。2023年8月,中策积极,效果可期。202380.53%4.83%,中资美元房地产高收益债券指数跌17.39%。本月30大中城市商品房周度累计成交面积约为914.3万平米,环比下降4.6%25.6%14城二手房成交面积627.19.0%,同比降7.3%一级市场动态:新发行行业数量提升,发行量同环比增长,期限缩短票息上升。2023年8月中资美元债市场共5477.71.1%135.3%。发行主体企业性质分布中,央企占比为多元金融占13.6%,综合类占11.3%。发行期限平均为2.4年,平均票面利率为5.3%,央企平均票面利率为4.8%。 。9月美联储仍可能加息,10年美债收益率预期延续高位震荡,短期市场仍将关注美国通胀数据和经济韧性,券活动。关于海通国际的分析师证明,重要披露声明和免责声明,请参阅附录。(PleaseseeappendixforEnglishtranslationofthe中资美元投资级债券与美债利差较历史低位回升,本月利差上升明显。截至8316.03%179.7券与美债的利差从历史低位回升,2023年以来利差波动下行。Wind,中资美元债投资级债券与5YWind,中资美元高收益债券与美债利差处于历史高位,本月利差波动上升。截至83123.82%239.1545.5个基点。2020年以来高收益债券1302.9202088.4%分位数。中资中资美元债高收益债券与3YWind,38.078.5个基点。2022年以来投资级债券和境内债利差均利差处于历史相对高位,2023年以来利差波动上行。5年期境内中债企业债到期收益率(AAA)5年期境内中债企业债到期收益率(AA)比较,WindHTI中资美元债投资级债券与中债企业债(AAA)Wind,250.9634.1个基点。20221679.2202283.0%分位数。中资美元高收益债券与境内债的利差处历史较高水平,2023年利差震荡走阔。中资美元债高收益债券与中债企业债(AA)Wind,对冲后中资美元投资级债券与境内债利差上升,对冲成本短期仍高。截至20238312.36%,与境内债利差为-56.6个中资美元债投资级债券对冲后收益与中债企业债(AAA)Wind,中资金融行业债券收跌,投资级债微跌,AT1债券表现优异。2023631日831日,MarkitiBoxx中资美元金融债券指数跌1.68%,金融投资级别债券指数指数跌2.34%,金融投资级别债券指数上升2.79%,AT1债券指数上升6.25%。截至2023831日,MarkitiBoxx9.75%,金融投资级中资美元金融债指数走 中资美元金融债收益率Wind, Wind,本月中资美元金融投资级债与美债利差上升,利差处于历史较高水平。截至8317.06%282.853.732.0个基点。2021年以来美元金融投资级债和美国国债利差均值为239.1个基点,目前利差处于历史较高水平。Wind,本月中资美元金融投资级债券境内外利差上升明显,利差空间较高。截至2023以来中资金融投资级债和境内中债企业债(AAA)收益率利差均值为170.5个基点,目前利差处于历史较高水平,2023年以来利差逐步上行,高位收窄。对冲后中资美元3.39%,和境内中债企业债(AAA)46.5中资美元金融投资级债与境内企业债利 对冲后中资美元金融投资级债与境内企业债利Wind, Wind,中资美元城投债微涨,投资级表现较优,高收益城投债收跌。2023年6月31日831日,MarkitiBoxx0.17%,MarkitiBoxx城投投资级0.30%,MarkitiBoxx0.69%831日,4.22%2023831日,中资美元城投债券指数收益率为7.45%,19.516.554.3个基点。中资美元城投债指数走 中资美元债城投债收益率Wind, Wind,本月中资美元城投债与美债利差上升,年至今利差波动下行。20238月31日,中资美元城投债券收益率为7.45%,与美债利差为259.7个基点,本月上升22.5个基点,年至今收窄19.8个基点。2021276.2个基点,目前利差处于历史均值偏下,2023Wind,本月中资美元城投债境内外利差上升,境内外利差处于历史较高水平。截至8317.45%,与境内中债城投债(AAA)488.830.472.8个基点。2021年以来中资美元城投债和境内中债城投债(AAA)到期收益率利差均值为246.9个基点,目前利差处于历史较高水平,2023年以来利差窄幅波动,趋势上行。中资美元城投债收益率及境内外利 境内中债城投债收益率与国开债利Wind, Wind,7318310.53%,MarkitiBoxx中资美元房地产投资级债券指数跌4.83%,MarkitiBoxx中资美元房地产高收益债券指数跌17.39%。年初至8月31日,中证地产债指数上涨1.92%,中资美元房地产投资级债券指数跌91.75%88197个基点和上升2339个基点。Wind,境内外地产债指数收益率Wind,境内地产债高评级债短债跌幅较大,AA+评级长债跌幅明显,整体调整。截至2023831AAA级收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-3年、3年以上到期平均收益率为6.19%、6.50%、6.78%、4.21%,本月变化+129.4P、+44.7BP、+72.3BP、+6.2BP。AA+级收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-336.99%、11.32%、5.62%、4.81%,本月变化+53.3BP、+419BP+19.6BP、-10.6BP。其他评级收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-3年、3年以上到期收益率为6.93%、8.55%、9.78%、6.27%,本月变化+46.3BP、+133.8BPWind,HTI,2023/7/31-境外中资美元债地产债调整走弱,高收益债大幅收跌,投资级较稳定。截至2023831日,境外地产债投资级到期收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-3年、3年以上到期收益率为8.6%、9.6%、10.7%、8.0%,本月变变化+112.2BP+167.6BP、+242.8BP、+117.9BP。高收益级债券到期收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-3年、3年以上到期收益率为98.9%、85.7%、104.8%、98.0%+1523.2BP、+1408.9BP、+2954.0BP、+2391.5BP。无评级债到期收益率按到期时间分类,1年内、1-2年、2-3年、359.2%、70.9%、53.8%、131.5%,Wind,HTI,2023/7/31-8月本月30大中城市商品房成交量同环比降幅收窄,累计同比降幅较725.6%1-8月累计成交面积来看,309396.6万平米,同比下降4.9%。1-7月累计成交面积增速为下降1.9%,累计成交增速放缓。30大中城市商品房成交面积周度数据(截至2023年8月31日Wind,二手房成交环比改善,累计同比降幅收窄,部分热点城市成交回暖。2023年8米,同比上升37.2%。主要跟踪城市中,北京二手房成交增速放缓,深圳、杭州和成14城二手房成交面积周度数据(截至2023年8月31日Wind,8月初,央行发文指导商业银行依法有序调整存量个人住房贷款利率。支持房地产利率和首付比例下行,更好满足居民刚性和改善性住房需求。8月开始,各地因城施,深圳消限购限售。825日,住建部、央行、金管局:联合印发《关于优化个人住房贷款中住房套数认定标准的通知》,推动落实购买首套房贷款“认房不用认贷”政策。828日,国家发改委发文要求加强风险预警和妥善处置,适应我国房地产市场供求关系发生重大变化的新形势,因城施策用好政策工具箱。80日,广州、深圳执行认房不认贷”。同日,人民银行和金管局通知,首付比例不再区分限购和非限购城0%30。二套住房利率政策下限调整为不低于相应期限贷款市场报价利率LR)加20个基点,首套不低于相应期R20个基点。91日,北京、上海执行认房不认贷”。房地产业新闻整理(8月1日-9月1日Wind,Wind,中资美元除金融地产外债券整体下跌,收益率整体上升明显。2023731日831日,MarkitiBoxx0.36%,金融地产除外0.29%0.84%831日,MarkitiBoxx3.27%债券指数上升3.22%,金融地产除外高收益债券指数上升3.55%。截至8月31日,MarkitiBoxx6.79%,金融地产除外投资级别42.839.465.4个基点。中资美元非金融地产债指数走 中资美元非金融地产债收益率Wind, Wind,本月中资美元除金融地产外投资级债券与美债利差上升,短期高位震荡。截至34.413.6个基点。2021年以来除金融地产外投资级债和美国国债利差均值为198.6个基点,处于历史76.9%分位数,高位震荡。Wind,改善831日,中资美元金融地产除外投资级债与境内中债企业债(AAA)债券收益率为2.94%,较境内中债企业债(AAA)收益率高1.3个基点。中资美元金融投资级债与境内企业债利 对冲后中资美元金融投资级债与境内企业债利Wind, Wind,135.3%。1-8672.535.1%。858.9%36.8%4.3%。中资2.45.3%。发行期限按企业年。票面利率情况中资美元债发行主体企业性质分 中资美元债发行主体wind行业分Wind, Wind,中资美元债不同主体发行平均期 中资美元债不同主体发行平均票面利Wind, Wind,关注中资美元债市场投资级地产债、高评级城投债和金融银行业债券的调整后投资机会,中资企业基本面预期稳定改善。9月美联储加息可能性仍存,10APPENDIXSecondarymarketperformance:TheFEDwasexpectedtoraiseinterestrates,theUSUSDbondmarkethasadjusted,theinvestmentgradeandUSbondspreadshaverisen,andtheonshoreandoffshorespreadshavewidened.InAugust2023,theChineseUSDbondindexfell0.95%,theinvestmentgradebondindexfell0.38%,andthehighyieldbondindexfell5.72%.FromthebeginningoftheyeartoAugust31,theChineseUSDbondindexrose0.32%,theinvestmentgradebondindexrose3.00%,andthehighyieldbondindexfell17.94%.AsoftheendofAugust,theyieldoftheChineseUSDbondindexwas7.07%,theyieldoftheinvestmentgradebondindexwas6.03%,andtheyieldofthehigh-yieldbondindexwas23.82%.Yieldsareup33.5,up27.3andup241.1basispointsrespectivelythismonth.ThespreadbetweeninvestmentgradebondsandTreasuriesis179.7basispoints,upthismonth.Thespreadwithdomesticdebtwas310.3basispoints,risingthismonth.MajorsectorFinancialsector:Investmentgradebondsinthefinancialindustrycloseddown,AT1bondsrose,thespreadwiththeUSTreasuryrose,andthespreadathomeandabroadwidenedsharply.InAugust2023,theChineseUSDfinancialbondindexfell1.68%,thefinancialinvestmentgradebondindexfell0.72%,andtheAT1bondindexrose1.25%.AsofAugust31,theyieldoftheFinancialinvestmentgradebondindexwas7.06%,andtheyieldoftheAT1bondindexwas8.55%.Yieldsareup58.7and52.5basispoints,respectively,thismonth.ThespreadbetweenChineseUSDfinancialinvestmentgradebondsandUSTreasurieswas282.8basispoints,upmorethan50basispointsthismonth.Theonshoreandoffshorespreadwas413.4basispoints,nearly70basispointsthismonth.LGFVsector:LGFVinvestmentgradebondperformedbetter,highyieldbondturneddown,LGFVbondandUStreasuriesspreadincreased,wideronshoreandoffshorespreads.InAugust2023,theChineseUSDLGFVBondindexrose0.17%,theLGFVinvestmentgradebondindexrose0.30%,andtheLGFVhighyieldbondindexfell0.69%.Theyieldoftheinvestmentgradebondindexwas7.19%,andtheyieldofthehighyieldgradebondindexwas9.62%.Yieldswereup16.5and54.3basispointsthismonth,respectively.ChineseUSDLGFVbondsyield7.45%,withaspreadof250.7basispointswithUSTreasuries,risingfasterthismonth.Theonshoreandoffshorespreadwas488.8basispoints.Realestateindustry:Realestatebondsfell,andoffshorebondsadjustedsignificantly.Thismonth,themonth-on-monthdeclineincommercialhousingtransactionsnarrowed,andsecond-handhousingtransactionsstabilizedandincreased.Month-endpolicywaspositive,theeffectcanbeexpected.InAugust2023,theChinaSecuritiesRealEstateBondIndexfell0.53%,theChineseUSDrealestateinvestmentgradebondindexfell4.83%,andtheChineseUSDrealestatehighyieldbondindexfell17.39%.Thismonth30largeandmedium-sizedurbancommercialhousingweeklycumulativetransactionareaofabout9.143,000squaremeters,down4.6%fromthepreviousmonth,down25.6%YOY.Thismonth14citysecond-handhousingtransactionareaof6.271,000squaremeters,up9.0%MOM,down7.3%YOY.Primarymarketdynamics:Thenumberofissuers’industriesincreased,thevolumeofissuanceincreasedfromthepreviousmonth,andthematurityhasshortenedandthecouponhasincreased.AsoftheendofAugust2023,atotalof54bondswereissuedintheChineseUSDbondmarketthismonth,raising7.77billionUSUSDs,anincreaseof1.1%year-on-yearand135.3%month-on-month.InthedistributionofthemainenterprisenatureofChineseUSDbondissuance,centralSOEsaccountedfor58.9%,localSOEsaccountedfor36.8%,andprivateenterprisesaccountedfor4.3%.Amongthemajorindustries,lifeandhealthinsuranceaccountedfor25.7%,bankingaccountedfor21.7%,diversifiedfinanceaccountedfor13.6%,comprehensiveaccountingfor11.3%.Theaverageissuancetermwas2.4years,theaveragecouponratewas5.3%,andtheaveragecouponrateofcentralenterpriseswas4.8%.Investmentadvice:Focusontheadjustedinvestmentopportunitiesofinvestment-graderealestatebonds,high-gradeLGFVinvestmentbondsandfinancialbankingbondsintheChineseUSDbondmarket,andthefundamentalsofChineseenterprisesareexpectedtoimprovesteadily.InSeptember,theFederalReservemaystillraiseinterestrates,10-yearUSbondyieldexpectationscontinuetobehighandvolatile,short-termmarketswillstillfocusonUSinflationdataandeconomicresilience,andtheprobabilityofinterestratecutswaslowwithintheyear.Thefundamentalsoftherealestateindustrycanbeexpectedtoimprove,andthepolicyusheredinpositivechangesattheendofthemonth.Itwasexpectedthatshort-termpolicyadjustmentswillreleasemoredemandtosupportsales,thecostofbuyingahousecontinuesthedownwardtrend,andthecashflowpressureofhousingenterpriseswasexpectedtoimprove.Itwassuggestedtopayattentiontotheadjustedrealestatedebtopportunitiesofenterpriseswithstablesalesandsmoothfinancing.Thecityinvestmentbondmarketstabilized,theinvestmentgradeperformancewasbetter,theoverallandUStreasuryspreadsroseintheshortterm,theonshoreandoffshorespreadswerestillwide,andtheimprovementofthecityinvestmentbondabilitymaintainedapositiveimpactonthemarket.Theoverallshort-termhighyieldofinvestmentgradebondsinthefinancialbankingsectorhasfluctuated,andtheinterestrateofUSTreasurieshasincreased,andtheinterestratespreadatonshoreandoffshorewidened,focusingontheopportunityofhighinterestratespread.Risks:TheFederalReserveraisedinterestratesoverexpected,China'seconomicrecoveryfellshortofexpectations,andrealestatesaleshavefallenmorethanexpected.附录IMPORTANTLimited(“HSIPL”),HaitongInternationalJapanK.K.(“HTIJKK”),HaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),andanyothermemberswithintheHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupofCompanies(“HTISG”),eachauthorizedtoengageinsecuritiesactivitiesinitsrespectivejurisdiction.HTIRLAnalyst我 表达的具体建议或观点直接或间接相关;及就此报告中所讨论目标公司的证券,我们(包括我们的家属)在其中均不持有任何财务利益。我和我的家属(我已经告知他们)将不会在本研究报告发布后的3个工作日内交易此研究报告所讨论目标公司的证券。I,StevenSong,certifythat(i)theviewsexpressedinthisresearchreportaccuratelyreflectmypersonalviewsaboutanyorallofthesubjectcompaniesorissuersreferredtointhisresearchand(ii)nopartofmycompensationwas,isorwillbedirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtothespecificrecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport;andthatI(includingmembersofmyhousehold)havenofinancialinterestinthesecurityorsecuritiesofthesubjectcompaniesdiscussed.Iandmyhousehold, 及时无遗漏,如需了解及时全面信息,请发邮件至ERD-Disclosure@)emailtoERD-Disclosure@iftimelyandcomprehensiveinformationisneeded).评级定义(从2020年8月1日开始执行HTI的评级定义。并且HTI发布分析师观点的完整信息,投资者应仔细阅读全文而非仅看评级。在任何情况下,分析师的评级和研究都不能作为投资建议。投资者的买卖股票的决策应于各自情况(比如投资者的现有持仓)以及其他因素。中性,未来12-18个月内预期相对基准指数变化不大,基准定义如下。根据FINRA/NYSE的评级分布规则,我们会将中性评级划入持有这一类别。各地股票基准指数:日本–TOPIX,韩国–KOSPI,台湾–TAIEX,印度–Nifty100,美国–SP500;其他所有中国概念股–MSCIChina.RatingsDefinitions(from1JulHaitongInternationalusesarelativeratingsystemusingOutperform,Neutral,orUnderperformforrecommendingthestockswecovertoinHaitongInternationalResearch.Inaddition,sinceHaitongInternationalResearchcontainsmorecompleteinformationconcerningtheanalyst'sviews,investorsshouldcarefullyreadHaitongInternationalResearch,initsentirety,andnotinferthecontentsfromtheratingalone.Inanycase,ratings(orresearch)shouldnotbeusedorrelieduponasinvestmentadvice.Aninvestor'sdecisiontobuyorsellastockshoulddependonindividualcircumstances(suchastheinvestor'sexistingholdings)andotherAnalystStockOutperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18months

评级分布Rating indicatedbelow.Neutral:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.Underperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Benchmarksforeachstock’slistedregionareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–KOSPI,Taiwan–TAIEX,India–Nifty100,US–SP500;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–MSCIChina.截至2023年6月31优于大 中 弱于大海通国际股票研究覆盖 投资银行客户 * 前的评级系统定义(直至2020年6月31日):买入,未来12- 个月内预期相对基准指数涨幅在10%以上,基准定义如卖出,未来12-18个月内预期相对基准指数跌幅在10%以上,基准定义如下各地股票基准指数:日本TOPIX韩国KOSPI,台湾TAIEX印度Nifty100;其他所有中国概念股MSCIHTIEquityResearchIBBUY,Neutral,andSELLintheabovedistributioncorrespondtoourcurrentratingsofOutperform,Neutral,andForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.Previousratingsystemdefinitions(until30JunBUY:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtoexceedthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.NEUTRAL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.SELL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedBenchmarksforeachstock’slistedregionareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–KOSPI,Taiwan–TAIEX,India–Nifty100;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–海通国际非评级研究:了进行股票评级、提出目标价格或进行基本面估值,而仅供参考使用。HaitongInternationalNon-RatedResearch:HaitongInternationalpublishesquantitative,screeningorshortreportswhichmayrankstocksaccordingtovaluationandothermetricsormaysuggestpricesbasedonpossiblevaluationmultiples.Suchrankingsorsuggestedpricesdonotpurporttobestockratingsortargetpricesorfundamentalvaluesandareforinformationonly.海通国际A股覆盖:海通国际可能会就沪港通及深港通的中国A股进行覆盖及评级。海通证券(600837.CH),海通国际于上海的母公司,也会于中国发布中国A股的研究报告。但是,海通国际使用与海通证券不同的评级系统,所以海通国际与海通证券的中国A股评级可能有所不同。HaitongInternationalCoverageofA-Shares:HaitongInternationalmaycoverandrateA-SharesthataresubjecttotheHongKongStockConnectschemewithShanghaiandShenzhen.HaitongSecurities(HS;600837CH),theultimateparentcompanyofHTISGbasedinShanghai,coversandpublishesresearchonthesesameA-SharesfordistributioninmainlandChina.However,theratingsystememployedbyHSdiffersfromthatusedbyHTIandasaresulttheremaybeadifferenceintheHTIandHSratingsforthesameA-sharestocks.海通国际优质100A股(Q100)指数:海通国际Q100指数是一个包括100支由海通证券覆盖的优质中国A股的计量产品。这些股票是通过基于质量的筛选过程,并结合对海通证券股团队自下而上的研究。海通国际每季对Q100HaitongInternationalQuality100A-share(Q100)Index:HTI’sQ100Indexisaquantproductthatconsistsof100ofthehighest-qualityA-sharesundercoverageatHSinShanghai.Thesestocksarecarefullyselectedthroughaquality-basedscreeningprocessincombinationwithareviewoftheHSA-shareteam’sbottom-upresearch.TheQ100constituentcompaniesarereviewedquarterly.MSCIEG评级免责声明条款:尽管海通国际的信息供货商(MSCISGResarchLC及其联属公司(「SG方」)从其认为可靠的来源获取信息(「信息」),SG方均不担保或保证此处任何数据的原创性,准确性和/或完整性,并明确表示不作出任何明示或默示的担保,包括可商售性和针对特定目的的适用性。该信息只能供阁下内部使用,不得以任 造成的损害,ESG方均不承担与此处任何资料有关的任何错误或遗漏所引起的任何责任,也不对任何直接、间接、特殊、惩罚性、附带性或任何其他损害赔偿(包括利润损失)承担任MSCIESGDisclaimer:AlthoughHaitongInternational’sinformationproviders,includingwithoutlimitation,MSCIESGResearchLLCanditsaffiliates(the“ESGParties”),obtaininformation(the“Information”)fromsourcestheyconsiderreliable,noneoftheESGPartieswarrantsorguaranteestheoriginality,accuracyand/orcompleteness,ofanydatahereinandexpresslydisclaimallexpresssecuritiestobuyorsellorwhentobuyorsellthem.NoneoftheESGPartiesshallhaveanyliabilityforanyerrorsoromissionsinconnectionwithanydataherein,oranyliabilityforanydirect,indirect,special,punitive,consequentialoranyotherdamages(includinglostprofits)evenifnotifiedofthepossibilityofsuchdamages.第一条义利(FIN-ESG)数据系由盟浪可持续数字科技有限责任公司(以下简称“本公司”)基于合法取得的公开信息评估而成,本公司对信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。对公司的评估结果仅供参考,并不构成对任何个人或机构投资建议,也不能作为任何个人或机构购买、出售或持有相关金融产品的依据。本公司不对任何个人或机构投资者因使用本数据表述的第二条,盟浪有权在不发出通知的情况下更新、修订与发出其他与本数据所载内容不一致或有不同结论的数据。除非另行说明,本数据(如财务业绩数据等)仅代表过往表现,过往的业绩表第三条、复制、编译、汇编、再次编辑、改编、删减、缩写、节选、发行、出租、展览、表演、放映、广播、信息网络传播、摄制、增加图标及说明等,否则因此给盟浪或其他第三方造成损第四条如本免责声明未约定,而盟浪网站平台载明的其他协议内容(如《盟浪网站用户注册协议》《盟浪网用户服务(含认证)协议》《盟浪网隐私政策》等)有约定的,则按其他协SusallWaveFIN-ESGDataServiceDisclaimer:PleasereadthesetermsandconditionsbelowcarefullyandconfirmyouragreementandacceptancewiththesetermsbeforeusingSusallWaveFIN-ESGDataService.foranyaccuracyandcompletenessoftheinformation.Theassessmentresultisforreferenceonly.Itisnotforanyinvestmentadviceforanyindividualorinstitutionandnotforbasisofpurchasing,SusallWavedonotconsiderrecipientsascustomersforreceivingthesedata.Whenusingthedata,recipientsshallmakeyourownindependentjudgmentaccordingtoyourpracticalindividualstatus.Thecontentsofthedatareflectthejudgmentofusonlyonthereleaseday.Wehaverighttoupdateandamendthedataandreleaseotherdatathatcontainsinconsistentcontentsorpredictionoffuturereturn.ThecopyrightofthisdatabelongstoSusallWave,andwereserveallrightsinaccordancewiththelaw.Withoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofourcompany,noneofindividualorinstitutioncanusethesedataforanyprofitablepurpose.Besides,noneofindividualorinstitutioncantakeactionssuchasamendment,replication,translation,compilation,re-editing,adaption,deletion,abbreviation,excerpts,issuance,rent,exhibition,performance,projection,broadcast,informationnetworktransmission,shooting,addingiconsandinstructions.IfanylossofSusallWaveoranythird-partyiscausedbythoseactions,usersshallbearthecorrespondingcompensationliability.SusallWaveshallnotberesponsibleforanyloss.AgreementofSusallWaveWebsite,PrivacyPolicyofSusallwaveWebsite),itshouldbeexecutedaccordingtootheragreements.Ifthereisanydifferencebetweenthisdisclaimandotheragreements,thisdisclaimershallbeapplied.非印度证券的研究报告:本报告由海通国际证券集团有限公司(“HTISGL”)的全资附属公司海通国际研究有限公司(“HTIRL”)发行,该公司是根据香港证券及期货条例( 章)有第4类受规管活动(就证券提供意见)HTISGLHaiogIntenatioln)K.K(HK”)的协助下发行,HTIJKK是由日本关东财务局监管为投资顾问。印度证券的研究报告:本报告由从事证券交易、投资银行及证券分析及受SecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)监管的HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HTSIPL”)所发行,包括制作及发布涵盖BSELimited(“BSE”)和NationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited(“NSE”)上市公司(统称为「印度交易所」)的研究报告。HTSIPL于2016年12月22日被收购本文件所载信息和观点已被编译或源自可靠来源, HTIRL、 /可能会对投资产生不利影响。过去的表现并不一定代表将来的结果。某些特定交易,包括设计金融衍生工具的,有产生重大风险的可能性,因此并不适合所有的投资者。您还应认识到本文件中的建议并非为您量身定制。分析师并未考虑到您自身的财务情况,如您的财务状况和风险偏好。因此您必须自行分析并在适用的情况下咨询自己的法律、税收、会计、金融和其他方面的专业顾问,以期在投资之前评估该项建议是否适合于您。若由于使用本文件所载的材料而产生任何直接或间接的损失,HTISG 及其董事、雇员或代理人对此均不承担任何责任。除对本文内容承担责任的分析师除外,HTISG及我们的关联公司、高级管理人员、董事和雇员,均可不时作为主事人就本文件所述的任何证券或衍生品持有长仓或短仓以及进行买卖。HTISG的销售员、交易员和其他专业人士均可向HTISG的相关客户和公司提供与本文件所述意见相反的口头或书面市场评论意见或交易策略。HTISG可做出与本文件所述建议或意见不一致的投资决策。但HTIRL没有义务来确保本文件的收件人了解到该等交易决定、思路或建议。请访问海通国际网站证券交易的第2241条规则之限制。IMPORTANTForresearchreportsonnon-Indiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongInternationalResearchLimited(“HTIRL”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupLimited(“HTISGL”)andalicensedcorporationtocarryonType4regulatedactivity(advisingonsecurities)forthepurposeoftheSecuritiesandFuturesOrdinance(Cap.571)ofHongKong,withtheassistanceofHaitongInternational(Japan)K.K.(“HTIJKK”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHTISGLandwhichisregulatedasanInvestmentAdviserbytheKantoFinanceBureauofJapan.ForresearchreportsonIndiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HSIPL”),anIndiancompanyandaSecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)December2016.memberswithinHTISGintheirrespectivejurisdictions.Theinformationandopinionscontainedinthisresearchreporthavebeencompiledorarrivedatfromsourcesbelievedtobereliableandingoodfaithbutnorepresentationorwarranty,expressorimplied,ismadebyHTIRL,HTISCL,HSIPL,HTIJKKoranyothermemberswithinHTISGfromwhichthisresearchreportmaybereceived,astotheiraccuracy,completenessorcorrectness.Allopinionsexpressedhereinareasofthedateofthisresearchreportandaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thisresearchreportisforinformationpurposeonly.Descriptionsofanycompaniesortheirsecuritiesmentionedhereinarenotintendedtobecompleteandthisresearchreportisnot,andshouldnotbeconstruedexpresslyorimpliedlyas,anoffertobuyorsellsecurities.Thesecuritiesreferredtointhisresearchreportmaynotbeeligibleforpurchaseorsaleinsomejurisdictions.Ifaninvestmentproductisdenominatedinacurrencyotherthananinvestor'shomecurrency,achangeinexchangeratesmayadverselyaffecttheinvestment.Pastperformanceisnotnecessarilyindicativeoffutureresults.Certaintransactions,includingthoseinvolvingderivatives,giverisetoyouruniquefinancialcircumstances,suchasyourfinancialsituationandriskappetite.Youmust,therefore,analyzeandshould,whereapplicable,consultyourownlegal,tax,accounting,financialandotherprofessionaladviserstoevaluatewhethertherecommendationssuitsyoubeforeinvestment.NeitherHTISGnoranyofitsdirectors,employeesoragentsacceptsanyliabilitywhatsoeverforanydirectorconsequentiallossarisingfromanyuseofthematerialscontainedinthisresearchreport.HTISGandouraffiliates,officers,directors,andemployees,excludingtheanalystsresponsibleforthecontentofthisdocument,willfromtimetotimehavelongorshortpositionsin,actasprincipalin,andbuyorsell,thesecuritiesorderivatives,ifany,referredtointhisresearchreport.Sales,traders,andotherprofessionalsofHTISGmayprovideoralorwrittenmarketcommentaryortradingstrategiestotherelevantclientsandthecompanieswithinHTISGthatreflectopinionsthatarecontrarytotheopinionsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTISGmaymakeinvestmentdecisionsthatareinconsistentwiththerecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTIisundernoobligationtoensurethatsuchothertradingdecisions,ideasorrecommendationsarebroughttotheattentionofanyrecipientofthisresearchreport.PleaserefertoHTI’swebsiteforfurtherinformationonHTI’sorganizationalandadministrativearrangementssetupforthepreventionandavoidanceofconflictsofinterestwithrespecttoResearch.NonU.S.AnalystDisclosure:TheHTIanalyst(s)listedonthecoverofthisResearchis(are)notregisteredorqualifiedasaresearchanalystwithFINRAandarenotsubjecttoU.S.FINRARule2241restrictionsoncommunicationswithcompaniesthatarethesubjectoftheResearch;publicappearances;andtradingsecuritiesbyaresearchanalyst.美国投资者的通知事项:HTIRL,HSPL或HTIJKKHTIRL,HSP,HTIJKKHTISG美国联营公司,均未在美国注册,因此不受美国关于研究报告编制和研1934年“美国证券交易法”第15a-6条规定的豁免注册的「美国主要机构投资者」(jrU..InstitutilInvestor)和「机构投资者」(.S.InstitutilInvestors)。在向美国机构投资者分发研究报告时,HaitongIntenatiolisUS)In.(HIUSA)HTIUS。HTIUSA340MadinAenu,12thlo,Nwok,NY1013,电话(21)351-605。HTIUSAU..isandhangeomio(S”)incialIndyReuyAuthoit,Inc(FIRA”)的成员。HTIUSA不负责编写本研HSP,HTIRL或HTIJKKHSP,HTIRL或HTIJKKAA第2241条规定的与目标公司的交流,公开露面和分析师账户持有的交易证券等限制。投资本研究报告中讨论的任何非美国证券或相关金融工具(包括AD)有关非美国证券或相关金融工具的信息可能有限制。外国公司可能不受审计和汇报的标准以及与美国境内生效相符的监管要求。本研究报告中以美元以外的其他货币计价的任何证券或相关金融工具的投资或收益的价值受汇率波动的影响,可能对该等证券或相关金融工具的价值或收入产生正面或负面影响。美国收件人的所有问询请联系:340MadisonAvenue,12thFloorNewYork,NY10173Exceptasotherwiseindicatedbelow,anyRecipientwishingtodiscussthisresearchreportoreffectanytransactioninanysecuritydiscussedinHTI’sresearchshouldcontacttheHaitongInternationalsalespersonintheirowncountryorregion.NoticetoHongKonginvestors:TheresearchreportisdistributedbyHaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),whichisalicensedcorporationtocarryonType1regulatedactivitydecisionssolelyonthebasisoftheinformationcontainedinthisresearchreport.RecipientsofthisresearchreportaretocontactHTISCLsalespersonsinrespectofanymattersarisingfrom,orinconnectionwith,theresearchreport.NoticetoU.S.investors:Asdescribedabove,thisresearchreportwaspreparedbyHTIRL,HSIPLorHTIJKK.NeitherHTIRL,HSIPL,HTIJKK,noranyofthenonU.S.HTISGaffiliatesisregisteredintheUnitedStatesand,therefore,isnotsubjecttoU.S.rulesregardingthepreparationofresearchreportsandtheindependenceofresearchanalysts.ThisresearchreportisprovidedfordistributiontoanytransactiontobuyorsellsecuritiesorrelatedfinancialinstrumentsbasedontheinformationprovidedinthisresearchreportshoulddosoonlythroughHaitongInternationalSecurities(USA)Inc.(“HTIUSA”),locatedat340MadisonAvenue,12thFloor,NewYork,NY10173,USA;telephone(212)3516050.HTIUSAisabroker-dealerregisteredintheU.S.withtheU.S.SecuritiesandExchangeCommission(the“SEC”)andamemberoftheFinancialIndustryRegulatoryAuthority,Inc.(“FINRA”).HTIUSAisnotresponsibleforthepreparationofthisresearchreportnorfortheanalysiscontainedtherein.UndernocircumstancesshouldanyU.S.recipientofthisresearchreportcontacttheanalystdirectlyoreffectanytransactiontobuyorsellsecuritiesorrelatedfinancialinstrumentsdirectlythroughHSIPL,HTIRLorHTIJKK.TheHSIPL,HTIRLorHTIJKKanalyst(s)whosenameappearsinthisresearchreportisnotregisteredorqualifiedasaresearchanalystwithFINRAand,therefore,maynotbesubjecttoFINRARule2241restrictionsoncommunicationswithasubjectcompany,publicappearancesandtradingsecuritiesheldbyaresearchanalystaccount.InvestingorbesubjecttoU.S.regulations.Informationonsuchnon-U.S.securitiesorrelatedfinancialinstrumentsmaybelimited.ForeigncompaniesmaynotbesubjecttoauditandreportingstandardsandregulatoryrequirementscomparabletothoseineffectwithintheU.S.ThevalueofanyinvestmentorincomefromanysecuritiesorrelatedfinancialinstrumentsdiscussedinthisresearchreportdenominatedinacurrencyotherthanU.S.dollarsissubjecttoexchangeratefluctuationsthatmayhaveapositiveoradverseeffectonthevalueoforincomefromsuchsecuritiesorrelatedfinancialinstruments.AllinquiriesbyU.S.recipientsshouldbedirectedto:340MadisonAvenue,12thFloorNewYork,NY10173Attn:SalesDeskat(212)351中华人民共和国的通知事项:在中华人民共和国(下称“中国”,就本报告目的而言,不包括香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区和台湾)只有根据适用的中国法律法规而收到该材料的人员方可使用该材料。并且根据相关法律法规,该材料中的信息并不构成“在中国从事生产、经营活动”。本文件在中国并不构成相关证券的公共发售或认购。无论根据法律规定或其他任何规定,在取得中国政府所有的批准或许可之前,任何法人或自然人均不得直接或间接地购买本材料中的任何证券或任何实益权益。接收本文件的人员须遵守上述限制性规定。加拿大投资者

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