高中英语课时作业（人教版选修第三册）单元模块检测

单元模块检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whoisansweringthephone?A．JohnSmith.B．BobHarris.C．Elaine.2．Whathappenedtothedriver?A．Hiscarranintothetree.B．Abicyclewasknockeddownbyhiscar.C．Hiscarbrokedownontheway.3．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecoat?A．$160.B．$180.C．$200.4．Whatbookhastheman'ssistergot?A．Amedicalbook.B．AChinesetextbook.C．AnEnglishtextbook.5．Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A．Atthebarber's.B．Atthedentist's.C．Atthebaker's.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesLinda'smotherwanttobuythistime?A．Anewdress.B．Shoes.C．Toysforthechildren.7．WhatcanwelearnaboutBill?A．Hechangedhisjob.B．Hehasgotacold.C．Hewasgivenapayrise.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whenwillthespeakershavethebiketrip?A．OnFriday.B．NextSunday.C．ThisSaturday.9．Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantotake?A．Ahelmet.B．Acellphone.C．Aguitar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whydoesthemanremendanotherbook?A．Hewantstoremendabetterone.B．Thebookthewomanwantshasbeenlentout.C．Hedoesn'tknowthebookthewomanwants.11．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebookheremends?A．Itslanguageisratherdifficult.B．Ittellsatouchingstory.C．Itwaswrittenbyamiddle­agedwriter.12．Howlongcanthewomankeepthesamebookwithinayearatmost?weeks.B．Fourweeks.C．Sixweeks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Rentaflat.B．Buyaflat.C．Changeaflat.14．Whydoesn'tthemanliketheflatonthesideofKingstonRoad?A.It'snotbigenough.B．It'stooexpensive.C．It'sfarfromthedowntownarea.15．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebiggerflat?A．Ithastwosittingrooms.B．Ithastwobedrooms.C．Itsrentistwohundreddollarsamonth.16．Whereisthebiggerflatlocated?A．Oppositethecollege.B．Besidethepark.C．Inthedowntownarea.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WheredidasmallnumberofChinesesailorsworkinLondon?A．Inthewestofthecity.B．Inthecenterofthecity.C．InthedockareaofLimehouse.18．WhomovedtoLondonnearLeicesterSquareafterWorldWarⅡ？A．AnumberofworkersfromTaiwan.B．ManyfarmersfromHongKong.C．AlotofminersfromChinesemainland.19．WhendidasmallChineserestaurantopenincentralLondonaccordingtothepassage?A．Inthe1930s.B．Inthe1940s.C．Inthe1950s.20．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．London'sChinesemunity.B．ThehistoryofLondon.C．ThenewChineseimmigrants.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUrbanaParkDistrictCounselorinTrainingExperiencecampfromtheleader'spointofviewandbringyourownenergyandtalentstotheUrbanaParkDistrict'ssummercamp.Participateinandleaddailycampactivitieswhilehelpingcounselors(辅导员)andchildreninNatureDayCamp.Youwillvolunteer15～20hoursperweek(3～4days),attendweeklyCITmeetingsandparticipateinongoingtrainingthroughoutsummer.Jointheexcellentgroupofteenswhogainexperienceandleadershipskillsthatpreparethemforfuturejobs.AsaCIT,youmakecampevenmorefun.Interested?MakeaCITapplication,availableatanyParkDistrictofficeoronline.Candidates(申请者)areselectedthroughanapplicationandinterviewprocess.Spaceislimited.FeesincludecampT­shirt,alltraining,supervision(管理)andfieldtrips.Paymentisdueonacceptanceintotheprogram.Moreimportantly,pre­camptrainingisamust.◆Dates：ApplicationDeadline:April7,2023CampDates:Monday～Friday,8：30am～3：00pm;June5～August4◆Fees:$350◆Parentment：BothmychildrenhavebeenCITsandhavelovedthechancetobeleaders.Ithashelpedthembemoreconfidentabouttheirabilities.◆AgesServed：Ages13～15(pletionof7thgraderequired)◆Location：AnitaPurvesNatureCenter,1505N.BroadwayBrbanaFormoreinformation,calltheAnitaPurvesNatureCenterat217­384­4062.21．Whoisthetextintendedfor?A．Trainers.B．Teenagers.C．Jobhunters.D．Sportslovers.22．Whatcanwelearnaboutthecampfromthetext?A．Itasksforthepanyofparents.B．Itofferschildrenachancetoactasaleader.C．Itacceptscandidateswhohaverelatedexperience.D．Itteachesparticipantshowtofindaproperjobinthefuture.23．Whatisrequiredifyouwanttotakepartinthecamp?A．SigningupbeforeJune5,2023.B．Providingyourinformationonline.C．PreparingyourT­shirtsinadvance.D．Participatinginpre­camptraining.BInthedepthsofCatoctinMountainPark,19­year­oldMelitaBellalmostbrokedown.HavingbeenworkingatCampGreentop,asummercampforpeoplewithdisabilities,forjustaweek,shedidn'tthinkshecouldkeepgoing.“I'mgonnaquit.Thisisoutsideofmyfortzone...IwonderifI'mevenmakingadifferencewiththesecampers.”Bellsaid.Thesecondweek,shechangedhermind.Shegrewtolovewhatshewasdoing.“It'smorephysicalandharder,becausewehavecamperswhohavealotofpersonalcareneedsandthingslikethat,butIjustgotmorejoyoutofit，”shesaid.Bellcamebacktocampyearafteryearuntilshebeganworkingfull­timeatthecamp.Thecampwascreatedin1937,supportingpeoplewithintellectualandphysicaldisabilities,whethertheyaredevelopmentaloracquired.“They'renotfortheircondition.They'reheretohavefun,tosocialize,andtofindotherpeopletoconnectwith.”Bellsaid.Greentopismadeupofsixsessions(期),eachaboutaweeklong.Twoareforadults(18­plus)only,twoarejustforages7to21,andtwoareforallages.Theadult­onlysessionsarerelativelyunstructured,allowingcamperstodowhicheveractivityappealstothem.Theothersessionsaremuchmorestructured.Camperscyclebetweendifferentactivitiesaroundcampin45­minutesessions,whichkindofgetssomecampersintotrouble.Instructorsmakesureto“putabilityfirst”.Theycreatewaysforeverycampertoparticipateinanactivity.Ifacampercan'tusetheirhands,theycanusetheirmouthtopaintduringartsandcrafts.“Ourinstructorsgeta10­day­longtrainingbeforecampstarts,wheretheylearntomasternecessaryskillsoftakingcareofpeoplewithdisabilities.Theytaketheresponsibilityofcaringforyouthoradultparticipantsveryseriouslyanddowhattheycantomaintainanenvironmentthatimprovessafetyandwellbeingofallparticipants,aswellasencouragespersonalgrowthandindependence.”Bellsaid.24．WhoisCampGreentoptargetedat?A．Thedisabled.B．Theyoung.C．Volunteers.D．Parents.25．WhatmadeBellcontinueherworkinGreentop?A．Thedifferentfortzone.B．Theenjoymentfromthejob.C．Thedifficultyoflandinganewjob.D．Therequestfromthecampers.26．Whydoestheauthormention“usetheirmouth”inParagraph4?A．TostresseverycamperhasasayinGreentop.B．TosuggestGreentopfocusesonall­rounddevelopment.C．ToproveGreentophasuniquemeansoftestingcampers'skills.D．ToshowGreentopencouragesactiveinvolvementofeachcamper.27．Whatcanwelearnabouttheinstructorsinthelastparagraph?A．They'reresponsibleandreliable.B．They'retalentedandconsiderate.C．They'recuriousandinfluential.D．They'repetitiveandsensitive.CTherehavebeenmanyattemptstocreateanall­plasticbike.However,mosthavenevermadeitpastthebeginningstage.Igus,aGermany­basedpanyofhigh－performanceplastics,andDutchstart­upMTRLaimtochangethatwiththeigus:bike—theworld'sfirstcitybikecraftedalmosttotallyfromrecycledplastic.IgusCEOFrankBlaséfirstgottheideawhilevacationingonaFloridabeach.Aconversationwithworkersatarentalpanymadehimawareofthechallengesofmaintainingbeachbicycles.Thelong­termexposuretosand,windandsaltwatercausedthebikestorust(生锈)rapidly.Manyhadtobereplacedinaslittleasthreemonths.Theigus：bikewasuncoveredataGermantradeshow.Itcanbeleftoutdoorsinallweathersanddoesnotrequirelubricantoiltoreducefriction(摩擦)betweenparts.Sinceitdoesnotattractsand,dustordirt,thebikecanbecleanedwithagardenwaterpipeinseconds.Currently,90percentoftheigus:bikeismadeusingplastic.Thisincludesthebicycle'shardbutlightweightframe,bearings,pedals,andwheelrims.Theigus:bikewillalsohelpreducetheworld'splasticpollution.Thepanysaysasingleadultbikegivesnewlifetoabout35poundsofsingle­useplasticthatwouldhaveenteredourlandfillsorwaterways.Forexample,thefirstprototypesweremadefromoldfishingnets.MTRLsaysitisplanningtosetproducingfacilitiesnearplasticslandfillsaroundtheworld.“Fromoceanplasticstoplasticsfromothersources,theigus：bikehaswhatittakestobeeahigh­techenvironmentalproduct，”saysMTRLco­founderBenjaminAlderseBaas.Theplasticbikesareexpectedtoeontothemarketinearly2023.Anadultmodel,madefromrecycledplastic,willcostabout1，400.Aslightlycheaperversionmadeusingnewplasticandanelectricbikearealsointheworks.Igusalsoplansonsharingitstechnologywithotherbicycleproducers.“Wewanttoenablethebicycleindustrytoproduceplasticbikes，”saysBlasé.28．HowdidFrankBlaségettheideaabouttheigus：bike?A．Bycarryingoutdetailedresearch.B．Byfollowingtheadvicefromconsumers.C．Bylearningfromotherbicycleproducers.D．Bychattingwithsomeworkersonthebeach.29．Whatcanwelearnabouttheigus：bike?A．Itisdifficulttoclean.B．Itismadefromplasticentirely.C．Ithasnofrictionbetweenparts.D．Itcanimprovetheenvironment.30．WhichofthefollowingmayIgusdointhefuture?A．Cutthepriceoftheigus:bike.B．Findnewmaterialsfortheigus:bike.C．Lectureonthetechnologyoftheigus：bike.D．Setproducingfacilitiesaroundtheworld.31．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Igus:aninnovativepanyB．Theigus:bike:aplasticbicycleC．FutureofthebicycleindustryD．PlasticpollutionaroundtheworldDZero­emission(排放)largepassengeraircraftpoweredbyhydrogen(氢)willbetechnicallyavailableinfiveyears,accordingtoAirbus,buttheywillnotenterserviceforatleastadecadeasthepriceofthefuelneedstoedown.ThepredictionesfromGlennLlewellyn,vice­presidentofzero­emissiontechnologyattheEuropeanplane­maker.HesaidthatwhileAirbusplannedtodemonstratehydrogen­poweredaircraftin2025,overthenext10years,hydrogenwon'tbemoreeconomicthanthefossilfuel.“Tomakerealemissionsfreehydrogen­poweredplanes,whichgiveoutonlywaterandheat,theirfuelneedstoefromhydrogenproducedviarenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolar，”headded.“Anotherbarrierisbuildinguptheecosystemthathydrogenaircraftwillneed.”However,Mr.Llewellynpredictedthattherewasenoughinterestinthesectortomakethishappen.Inaninterview,Mr.Llewellynsaid,“Wealreadyseemassiveincreasesintheamountofrenewableenergybeingproducedacrosstheworld.Windenergyproductionhasmultipliedbytwooverthelastfiveyearsandsolarenergyproductionhasmultipliedbyfour.”Headded,“Thereareanumberofindependentinstitutesthathavemappedouthowhydrogencostscanedownoverthenextdecades.Weseea30%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsin2030paredtowhereitistoday,anda50%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsby2050.Theyareexactlythekindofcostfiguresthatareinterestingforus,becauseitmakeszero­emissionaircraftmerciallyviable(可行的)inthe2030s.”LastmonthUK­basedZeroAviaconductedtheworld'sfirstflightofamercial­gradeaircraftpoweredbyhydrogen.Afewdaysbefore,Airbusannouncedaseriesofdesignproposalsforhydrogen­drivenaircraft,includinga“blendedwing”conceptthatprovidesgreaterstoragecapacity.Thisdesigncouldbekeytohydrogen­poweredaircraftasthefuelislessenergydense(密度大)thanconventionalfuelandsorequiresmorespacetomatchperformanceofexistingairplanes.32．WhatdoesParagraph2focuson?A．Thefuturetomakehydrogen­poweredaircraft.B．Theimportanceofmakinghydrogen­poweredaircraft.C．Theproblemswithmakinghydrogen­poweredaircraft.D．Thepossibilityofmakinghydrogen­poweredaircraft.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capacity”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Space.B．Ability.C．Place.D．Capability.34．WhatisMr.Llewellyn'sattitudetowardsthefutureofZero­emissionlargeaircraft?A．Cautious.B．Negative.C．Doubtful.D．Positive.35．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheZero­emissionaircraft'sfirstflightwastested.B．Zero­emissionlargeaircraftwillbeavailable.C．Zero­emissionlargeaircrafthasbeenmassproduced.D．TheproductionofZero­emissionlargeaircraftencounteredbarriers.第二节(共5小题：每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Alldogscanbenefitfromtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Butwheretobegintheprocess?Thus,wehavesoughtadvicefromsomeexpertsonwheretostart.__36__.Identifyyourtraininggoals__37__.Ifyou'reinterestedinskilltraining,orbasicmanners,suchasteachingyourdogtosit,stayandliedown,that'sthefieldofadogtrainer.Ifyourdoghasabehaviorproblem—anxiety,aggressiveness,fearfulness—thenwhatyouneedisadogbehavioralconsultant.Decidehowyou'dliketotrainyourdogWhenitestotrainingmethods,youhaveafewoptions.Groupclassesarecheaperbutlesspersonalized,whilecustomizedclasseswithtrainingfacilitiesaremoreexpensiveandriskier.__38__.Ifyoudon'twanttopayalotofmoneyfordogtraining,youcanchoosefreeorlow­costresourcesyoucanfindonline.__39__Generallyspeaking,manytrainersfallintotwobroadcategories.Thefirstispositivereinforcement(强化)trainers,whichmeansgivingyourdogsomethinggoodtotrain.Thesecondisbalancedtrainerswhoarewillingtomakeaseriesofcorrectionsusingpositivereinforcementmethods.BerealisticYourdogmaybarkatyourguests.__40__.Sinceyoucan'tchangeaGermanshepherd'sgeneticimpulse(基因冲动)toprotectitsterritory,youmayneedtochangeyourexpectations,instead.A．UnderstandthemethodsB．MakeadetailedscheduleC．Here'swhattheysayabouttheissueD．UsuallytherearetwolevelsofdogtrainingE．ThebenefitsoftrainingdogsproperlyareasfollowsF．YourchoicewilldependonyourbudgetandyourtraininggoalsG．Itmightbeakindofdogtodefendagainstpeoplewalkinginyourdoor第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NeverTooOldToBeYoungAgainAwinterstormthrewinchesofsnowinthemountainsofmyhome.Schoolswere__41__，roadswereblockedandallIwantedwastostayinbed.However,IknewIhadtogetthedaystarted,soIgotupand__42__outside.Thesnowwasovermyshoes.The__43__windwaschapping(使干裂)mylips.Myback__44__whenIthoughtIhadtocleanthesnow.ButwhenIlookedonthe__45__thatcoveredtheground,Icouldn't__46__butsmile.Itwassobeautiful.Inthedistance,Icouldhearthesoundofthesnowplow(破裂)ontheroad,thebarkingofa__47__dogandthelaughterofchildren__48__theirdayofffromschool.Thesweetmusicoflaughterbroughtback__49__ofwinterspast.Irememberedcatchingsnowflakesonmytongue,makingsnowangels,__50__downhillsandlosingthesnowballfightswithfirstmybrothersandthenmychildren.Standingthereinawarmcoatofrememberingmadethewindlesscoldandmybacklessached.I__51__myhead,stuckoutmytongueandforthefirsttimeinyearscaughta__52__onit.Ittastedlike__53__，likejoyandlikelove.IthankedGodforallofmymemoriesandforthesimpletruththatyouarenevertoooldtobeyoungagain.Mayyoualwaysfeelyoungnomatterhow__54__youare.Mayyoualwaysbedelightedinsimplejoysoflife.Mayyoualwaysenjoyyourhappiness.Andmayyoualways__55__yourlove,laughterandwarmthontoothers.41．inB．calledforC．calledoffD．calledon42．B．rushedC．racedD．marched43．B．warmC．coolD．freezing44．B．hurtC．straightenedD．strengthened45．B．carpetC．floorD．scarf46．B．helpC．cryD．control47．B．frighteningC．smallD．joyful48．B．spendingC．enjoyingD．wasting49．B．imaginationC．bitternessD．worries50．B．jumpingC．sleddingD．rolling51．B．turnedupC．heldD．lowered52．B．butterflyC．raindropD．snowflake53．B．wisdomC．courageD．determination54．B．smartC．oldD．late55．B．passC．shareD．give第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofthelargestresearchlibrariesintheworld,theBritishLibraryhousesmorethan170millionitems.Thelibraryusuallyselectsworksbasedon(they)popularityorbyconsideringanitem'svalue.Recently,16Chineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtothe(collect)oftheBritishLibrary,includingGreatPower,HeavyIndustry,GoodSpringTime,TheWisdomofGreatSongDynasty.(cover)themesofsciencefiction,history,realityandfantasy,theseworksareconsideredtheclassicsofChineseonlineliteraturefromthepast20years.Readerscanchecktheinformationaboutthe16booksonthelibrary'swebsite,andborrow(print)copies.GoodSpringTime61.________(focus)onChineseporcelainculture,conveyingaspiritthatencouragespeopletofightagainstfate,andpictureswomen'sindependence,aswellastheloveandcareamongfamilymembers.ReaderscanseesplendidandelegantChinathroughthetraditionstrugglesandbeautydescribedinthenovel.GreatPower,HeavyIndustrytellsofhowChina'smanufacturingindustrieshaverapidlygrown(strong)inrecentdecades,andforeignreaderscanlearnabouttheChinesesystemandculturebehindthecountry'sswift(economy)development.Theauthor,onlinepennameisQicheng,saidIhopethroughthisnovel,overseasreaderscanexperiencethecharmofChineseculture.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校正在举办英语演讲比赛。请以“ThepersonIthankmost”为题写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1．感谢的人；2．感谢的原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyone，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasmovingasfastasIcould,steppingcautiouslyfromrocktorockalongtheunevenjetty(栈桥).Farahead,Icouldseethebackofmybrother'ssandyhairandthebrightorangeofhisshorts.“Tooslow,sister！”IheardSamyellashehoppedwithease.“I'llshowhim，”Ithought,andattemptedadoublejump.Whatamistake!Myleftfootcamedownhardbetweentheedgesoftwograyrocksscrapingmyankle.“Ouch！”Iyelled.Itriedtowiggle(扭动)myfootout,butmyshoewasstuck.Ibentclosertotherockandthat'swhenIsawit:ashiny,squareshapedstonethecolorofwater,attachedtoaglitterygoldchain.Itwasjustlyingthereonthew