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2019-2020学年高二英语人教必修2
Unit3单元检测
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净
后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
UniversityRoomRegulations
ApprovedandProhibitedItems
Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personal
computers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,
fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOffice
ofResidenceLife.
AccesstoResidentialRooms
Studentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroom
doorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeatthe
expenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoom
combination.
CookingPolicy
Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupafter
cooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withthe
exceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.
PetPolicy
Nopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythe
student,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhen
thefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtothe
StudentCourt.
QuietHours
ResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiet
hoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturday
nightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.
1.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?
A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B.Wirelessroutersandradios.
C.Hairdryersandcandles.D.TVsandelectricblankets.
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?
A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.
B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.
C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.
D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.
3.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface.
A.parentvisitsB.afineof$100
C.theStudentCourtD.awrittennotice
4.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?
A.7:00a.m.,Sunday.B.7:30a.m.,Thursday.
C.11:30pm,Monday.D.00:30am,Saturday.
B
HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic
IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaid
thatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturning
aroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschool
childrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyeto
myfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagical
placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyhead
then.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.Forthe
firsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost——havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.Ididnotquite
knowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.Sometimepassed
beforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimes.”
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,
filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,
andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.
FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Something
goodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutall
right,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.
5.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?
A・FromherrelativesB.Fromhermother
C.FrombooksandpicturesD.Fromradioprograms
6.UponleavingforAmericatheauthorfelt.
A.confusedB.excitedC.worriedD.amazed
7.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.
A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfuture
C.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfather
8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?
A.SheworkedasatranslatorB.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews
C.ShepaidtelephonebillsforherfamilyD.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish
9.Theauthorbelievesthat.
A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles
B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient
C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
C
DerekRabcloisnottheonlysurfer(冲浪手)toconquerHawaii*sfamousPipelinebigwavebreak,butwhileallothers
usetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That'sbecauseheiscompletely
blind.
WhenDerekwasborn,aver24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworldchampion.A
surfingenthusiasthimself,Ermelodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalent(才干)ofhisuncle,aprofessionalsurfer.
Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn'tslophisfamilyfrombelievingthathecoulddoanythinghe
wanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.
Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuajarati,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalways
comfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn'tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,whenhis
fatherboughthimasurfboard.HisfathertaughtKirathebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,butafter
successfullystandinguponthesurfboard,Derekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieve
Ernesto'sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMorrosurfschool,wherehestudiedunder
coachFabioMaru.
Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeonHawaii's
board-breakingPipelineisanother.Butthat,8exactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafterleaminghowto
surf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraiseoffamous
professionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineeverywintersince.
10.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?
A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsuffers.
B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii'sbigwavebreak.
C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii1sbigwavebreak.
D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii'sbigwavebreak.
11.HowdidErnestobehaveafterDerekwasborn?
A.Heneverlostconfidenceinhim.
B.Henamedhimafterhisuncle.
C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion.
D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.
12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Skillfulbutproud.B.Braveandconfident.
C.Courageousbutstubborn.D.Thoughtfulandmodest.
D
Acutewhitecatpeeksoutofaholewithonlyitsheadvisible.Along-earedrabbitlicksitslipswhilelookingupata
carrot.Thesearen'trealscenesinanaturalpark.Instead,they'repaintingsintreeholesonaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei
province.Hundredsofpeoplearevisitingtheartisticroadtotakephotosofthenewpaintings.
Thecreatoroftheseeye-catchingpaintingsisWangYue,23.Shedescribeshertreeholepaintingsas"abeautifuljoume
y”throughwhichsheaddsfunandvitality(活力)toherhometown.
“WhenIsawthetreesbytheroadsidehadlostalltheirleaves,andtheuglytreeholesbecame
obvious,IthoughtthatifIcouldpaintsomeinterestingscenesintheseholestheymightaddsomecolortothesaidWa
ngYue.
ButWangwasworriedthatherwatercolorpaintscouldhurtthetrees.WhenWanggotpermissionfromcityofficials,sh
egatheredhercolorpalette,brushesandastoolandgottowork.
Herfirstpaintingwasofrosyclouds,butmanypassers-bycouldn'tunderstandit."Perhapsitwastooabstract,saidWa
ngYue.Afterthat,shebegantopaintanimals.Usingherpaintbrushshecreativelyplacedaraccoon(浣
熊),asquirrelandacatintheholes.
Wang'sfriendssharedherworksontheirmicroblogsandshebecameahit.Hernextaimistotellstoriesratherthan
paintingindividualanimals.wasgladtoletpeopleseelife'sbeauty.Ihopemoreartistscanjoinmeinpaintingthetree
holes,“shesaid.
13.WhydidWangYuebegintocreatepaintingsinthetreeholes?
A.Topracticepaintingandhavefun.
B.Topreventthetreeleavesfromfalling.
C.Tohavepassers-bytakephotosofherpaintings.
D.Tomakethecitymorecolorfulandlively.
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wang'sfirstpaintinghurtthetreesandcityofficialsstoppedherwork.
B.Wang'sfirstpaintingwasntpopularbecauseshewasntskillfulthen.
C.Wangbecamesuccessfulpartlybecauseofherfriends9microblogs.
D.Wangwouldcontinuetocentreherworksonindividualanimals.
15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.PaintingsinTreeHolesBecomePopular.
B.PaintingsBringGreyRoadtoLife.
C.WangYue---AGirlWhoHasBecomeaHit.
D.JoininPaintingtheTreeHoles!
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whileyou'rehurryingaroundpickingupgiftsinthelastfewdaysbeforeChristmas,doyouhaveanytimetothinkabout
howmuchyourrelativesorfriendswillactuallyvaluewhatyoufind?16Thewebsitehasanalyzedtonsofresearches,
reportsandsurveysfromdifferentsources,andtheresultsaresurprising!
.17_____
Ratherthangivesomeoneagiftthathemightnotlike,it'sbetterjusttopickupagiftcardsohecanbuywhathereally
wants,right?
Wrong.Thisyear,$2.5billioningiftcardswentunspent.Ofthatamount,$1.3billionwentunspentbecausepeopledidn't
maketheefforttomakethetime.Another$1billionorsowasforgottenaltogether.
48______
Theluckyrecipient(接受者)ofagift,likeasweater,willvalueitlessthantheamountitwaspurchasedfor.Andladies,
contrarytowhatyoumightthink,placelessvalueonthediamondringtheyaregiventhantheguyswhohaveboughtitfor
them.
•Whathappenstoourgiftsafterthey*regiven?
Manycomplainthattheholidayseasonmeansshoppingandcrazilyspendingmoney,butstudiesshowthatoncethebig
dayarrives,wearelessfocusedongiftsthanwethink.Everyyear,atleastonegiftperpersonisrefusedorreturned.19
,Andhowdowefeelaboutfruitcakes?
20Wrong,onceagain.Althoughfruitcakescontinuetobetakenawaybehindtherestoftheholidaycookiesand
cakesonthedesserttable,oneinfourpeoplestillconsidersgivingthemasgifts.
A.Aregiftcardsagoodidea?
B.Somegiftsareneverevenopened.
C.Weallthinkthatnoonelikesfruitcakes,right?
D.Howmuchdowereallyvaluethegiftswe'regiven?
E.Manypeopledon'tknowhowtochooseasuitablegift.
F.Whatiftherecipientsdon'tlikethegiftsgiventothem?
G.WePayisawebsitethathelpspeoplecollect,manageandspendonline
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasverynewtotheUS,Ineededtogetanewpassport.IthadonlybeentwoweekssinceI21___erewith
myhusband,butIneededanewone.
Atthetime,welivedinHouston,Texas.Weonlyhadonecar,somyhusband_22meoffatthepassportofficean
dtoldmetotakeBus82togetbackhome.
I____23___myworkatthepassportofficeandwaitedforBus82.1satinitforanhourorso,butitdidn'tgoanywheren
earmy_24.IeventoldthedriverwhereIlived,butthestreetwasso25thatevenhedidn'trecognizeit.So
he26___broughtmebacktothestartingpointagain.
WhenIgotoffthebus,itstartedrainingheavily.Itried27_thepeoplearoundmeforhelp,butnooneknew
—28Ineededtogo.Atthattime,Ididn'thaveacellphone,andIcouldn't29_apayphone.
30,IcamebacktothebusstopwhereIhadboardedthe31_.Anoldladywhowasstanding
there32_toholdupanumbrellaforme.Sheevenmademestandonthebench,toshieldmefromthewaterthat
___33fromthecarsspeedingpastus.
Then,Iaskedherforhelp.34_shealsodidnotrecognizemy35___,sheaskedmeforthenamesofthe_36—
____thatcamebeforeandaftermyhome.Then,she_37whathadgonewrong._38thereweretwoBus82.T
heonethatIhadboardeddidnotgoallthewaytomyhouse,butwentonadifferent39—.ShetoldmethatIhadtoc
hangebusesmidwaytogettomyhouse.Then,shegotmeonthebusandeventoldthe40togetmeoffafter3stop
ssothatIcouldtakethecorrectBus82.
Helpcancomefromanycornerorperson!
2LA.landedB.escapedC.survivedD.left
22.A.tookB.sentC.sawD.dropped
23.A.noticedB.boardedC.finishedD.searched
24.A.shopB.hotelC.houseD.office
25.A.smallB.longC.dirtyD.short
26.A.simplyB.reluctantlyC.happilyD.quietly
27.A.preparingB.askingC.orderingD.rewarding
28.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
29.A.buyB.useC.findD.borrow
30.A.SickB.ColdC.HungryD.Fearful
31.A.busB.trainC.taxiD.plane
32.A.agreedB.offeredC.promisedD.expected
33.A.sentoffB.leftbehindC.splashedupD.usedup
34.A.UntilB.UnlessC.WhenD.Though
35.A.voiceB.addressC.faceD.mistake
36.A.streetsB.guestsC.neighborsD.trees
37.A.workedonB.figuredoutC.thoughtofD.learnedabout
38.A.LuckilyB.FullyC.ClearlyD.Happily
39.A.districtB.pathC.alleyD.route
40.A.passengerB.driverC.customerD.police
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lastweekendourschoolheldasportsmeeting.4](realize)itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecided42
(make)itanunforgettableexperienceforallofus.
Wefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for43_ourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Toourexcitement,ourparade
performancewas44greatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattendedvarious45(event)
suchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Because46thehardtrainingtheyhaddonebefore,theirperformanceswere
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