Unit 10 Section B 1a-1d 练习题 2021-2022学年人教新目标九年级英语全册

Unit10SectionBla-ld

i.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空

empty,point,hit,stick,expect

1.'THgetthatone,"Terrysaid,toabigchocolatecake.

2.Thereisnobodyintheroom.It's.

3.InChina,it'simpolitetothechopsticksintothefood.

4.1youcanguesswhatwillhappennext.

5.Tomwasupsetbecausehisnewcarbyastone.

H.单项填空

()6.Canyouhelpmethebox?Iwanttouseittocarrymyclothes.

A.emptyB.emptiedC.emptyingD.empties

()7.2020•莱芜一It'stoohottoday.

—Yes.Whydon*tyouyourjacket?

A.putonB.putup

C.takeoffD.takeafter

()8.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmJurassicWorld?

一Wonderful.Itiswellworth.

A.seeingB.beingseen

C.toseeD.tobeseen

()9.Ourdreamwillcometrueifweonourstudy.SoIstudyharder.

A.makeaneffort;planto

B.makeaneffortto;makeaplanto

C.makeaneffort;makeplans

D.makeaneffortto;makeplansto

（）10.Don'tgiveup.TryandI'msureyouwillsucceed.

A.onemoretimeB.fromtimetotime

C.aswellD.atleast

in.阅读理解

AlmosteveryoneinChinanowwearsmaskstostoptheCOVID-19（新冠肺炎），manypeople

inWesterncountriesdon'tseemtowanttodothesame.Forexample,anItalianlawmakerwas

criticizedbyhiscoworkerswhenhewenttoworkwithamask.Theysaidhemadethemnervous.

ButwhydotheEastandWesthavedifferentideasaboutwearingmasks?Let'stakealook.

Westernideasaboutmasks

IntheWest,peopleshouldwearmasksonlywhentheygetsick,fbrexample.Peoplesee

masksasatooltoprotectsickpeopleandstopdiseasefromspreading（传播），sohealthypeople

don'tneedtowearthem.ButasthenumberoftheCOVID-19casesisgrowingaroundtheworld,

peopleintheWestarechangingtheirideas.

MaskcultureintheEast

InAsiancountrieslikeChinaandJapan,wearingmasksiscommon.In1910,Chinesedoctor

WuLiandeinventedthemodernmedicalmask.Duringthe2003SARSepidemic（流行病），people

inChinaandEastAsiaalsousedmaskstoprotectthemselves.

InJapan,wearingmasksshowsyourpolitenesswhenyougetacoldorflu.SomeJapanese

alsoturnmasksintofashionaccessories（酉己饰）.Theyhavedifferentcolorsandpatternstochoose

tomatchtheirclothes.Someyoungwomenwearmaskswhentheydon'thavetheirmakeupon.

ManypopstarsinAsiaalsousemaskstoprotecttheirprivacy.Thisculturalandhistorical

backgroundhasmadeiteasierforpeopleintheEasttowearmaskswhenepidemicsbreakout.

()11.WhatdidthecoworkersthinkoftheItalianlawmaker?

A.Hewastooworriedtowork.

B,Hemadeotherpeoplenervous.

C.Hewasunwillingtogotowork.

D.Hewasjusttryingtoprotecthimself.

()12.Inthepast,peopleintheWestworemaskswhen.

A.theyweresickB.theyweretalkingtodoctors

C.theywereshyorworriedD.theywentoutdoors

()13.Wherewasthemodernmedicalmaskinvented?

A.IntheUK.B.InJapan.

C.InChina.D.IntheUS.

()14.ThereasonswhyAsianpeopleliketowearmasksdoNOTinclude.

A.stoppingdiseasefromspreading

B.protectingagainstairpollution

C.lookingfashionable

D.protectingtheirprivacy

()15.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.WhymasksarepopularinAsianculture.

B.Theimportanceofwearingmasksduringepidemics.

C.WhyWesternpeopledon'twearmasksduringepidemics.

D.Masksmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.

答案

I.1.pointing2.empty3.stick

4.expect5.washit

II.6.Ahelpsb.(to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。

7.Cputon意为"穿上"；putup意为“张贴；举起“；takeoff意为“起飞；脱下“；takeafter

意为“追赶故选C。

8.Abeworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”。故选A。

9.A考查动词短语。makeaneffortonsth.意为“在某方面付出努力"；makeaneffortto

doslh.意为“努力做某事"；plantodosth.=makeaplantodosth.=makeplanstodosth.,意为

“计划做某事故选A。

10.A句意：别放弃，再试一次，我相信你会成功的。onemoretime意为“再次”；from

timetotime意为“偶尔”;aswell意为“也”;atleast意为“至少”。

in.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了西方国家和东方国家对口罩的不同看法。

11.B细节理解题。根据第一段可知，意大利的立法者戴口罩上班被同事批评，因为

他让他们很紧张。故选B。

12.A细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在西方国家，人们只有生病了才戴口罩。故选

Ao

13.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知，1910年中国医生发明了现代医学口罩。故选C。

14.B细节理解题。根据第四段可知，在日本，当你感冒了或者有流感的时候，戴口

罩是礼貌的，而且一些日本人把口罩变成时尚的配饰；