安徽专升本英语词汇练习之动词及固定搭配

1.Someoldpeopledon’tlikerockmusicbecausetheycannot______somuchnoise.A)resistB)feelC)tolerateD)undergo

一些老年人不喜欢摇滚，因为他们无法忍受如此噪音。Aresistv.抵抗，阻止例：Thecityresistedtheenemyonslaughtfortwoweeks.这个城市对抗敌人的猛攻达两个星期之久。Ctoleratevt.忍受，容忍，允许例：Theteachercannottolerateeatingontheclass.老师不容许在课堂上吃东西。例：Shecantoleratethatrudefellow.她能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。Dundergovt.经历，承受Thebabyunderwentalife-savingbrainoperation.小孩接受过救命的脑手术。Heunderwentalotofhardshipsinhischildhood.他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。Theexplorershadtoundergomuchsuffering.探险者不得不忍受很多困苦。2.Asaresultofcarelesswashing,thejacket______toachild’ssize.A)compressedB)shrankC)droppedD)decreased

由于洗衣服不小心，夹克缩到了童装大小。Acompressvt.压缩例：Theskirtcanbefoldedandcompressedintoarelativelysmallbag.这条裙子可在折叠后塞进一个较小的袋子里。CompactDisk=CD;VideoCompactDisk=VCD;DigitalVersatileDisk=DVDBshrinkv.缩水Cdropvt.丢掉

Ddecreasev.下降3.I’mverysorryto______youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A)botherB)askC)inquireD)challenge非常抱歉在这种时刻打搅你，问这么多的问题。Abother打搅Cinquirev.询问Dchallengevt.挑战，质疑challenginga.有挑战性的challengeda.残疾的4.He______tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.A)leakedB)bargainedC)quotedD)yielded

他向顾客做了让步，打了半价。Aleakv.漏〔水，油等〕例：thedrumswereleakinganunidentifiedliquid.桶中渗出不明液体。Bbargainv.讨价还价n.物美价廉的商品Thesecond-handtablewasarealbargain.那张二手桌子真是合算。Insomeshopsyouhavetobargain.在一些商店中买东西要讲价。Cquotev.引用Dyielded(to)v.向。。。让步5.Ahealthylifeisfrequentlythoughttobe____withtheopencountrysideandhomegrownfood.A)tiedB)inspiredC)involvedD)associated

健康生活通常和广阔的乡村〔风景〕和自产的食物联系在一起。Atiev.系Bbindvt.绑Cinvolvev.牵扯beinvolvedin牵扯入内例：Thepoliceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwereinvolvedintherobbery.Dassociatev.联想到补充：acquaintv.使熟悉，使了解例：Youneedtoacquaintyourselfwiththehousestyle.你需要熟悉出版社的印刷风格。例：ThisbookacquaintsthestudentswiththeancientculturesofEurope.这本书帮助学生了解欧洲的古代文化。补充：inspirevt.鼓舞Theoldmaninspiredthegirlwithaviolinmelody.看看下面这个视频你就懂了6.Harrywas____byabeewhenbewascollectingthehoney.A)stungB)stuckC)bittenD)sucked

哈利被蜜蜂蛰了。Astingv.虰，蛰(你看读音像不像死虰)Bstickv.粘，贴Cbitev.咬〔嘴比拟大的东西咬，比方老虎，蛇，狗，当然也包括人，尤其someladies〕例：whileonholidayshewasbittenbyanadder.她度假时被蝰蛇咬伤。Dsuckv.吸，吮，唆例：Thechildsuckedonherthumb.孩子吮吸着她的大拇指。7.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountrybuthalfwayinherspeech,shesuddenly_____toanothersubjectA)committedB)switchedC)emittedD)transmitted

起初，演讲者是针对国家的污染问题，可中途她转换了话题。

Acommitvt.犯〔罪，错误〕commitacrime/anerror/suicide犯罪/犯错/自杀Bswitchv.改变，转变Cemitvt.发出，放出=giveoffCoal-firedpowerstationscontinuetoemitlargequantitiesofsulphurdioxide.燃煤火力发电站继续排放出大量的二氧化硫。Dtransmitvt.传播v.传送8.Youhaveto_____thisopportunityandlistentoouradvice.A)gainB)handleC)seizeD)earn

你应当抓住时机，听从建议。Againv.获得Bhandlevt.处理，应付=dealwith=copewithCseizev.抓住，捉住〔是opportunity的最正确搭配〕Dearnv.赚，挣钱vt.获得9.TheCarClubcouldn’t_____tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A)ensureB)guaranteeC)fulfillD)confirm

那家汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有会员的需求。Aensurev.保证，确保,担保例：Iensurethatthecararrivesbysixo'clock.我保证汽车六点钟以前到。assurev.使确信，使相信assure的宾语通常是人或人称代词，所以不能直接搭用that从句。其常用结构为：assure+sb+of+sth．Heassuredusofhisabilitytosolvetheproblem．他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。Webookedearlytoassureourselvesofgoodseats．我们及早订座以保证我们能得到好座位。assure后还可跟抽象名词作宾语，此时与ensure用法相同，表示确保。例：Weeksofpracticeassured／ensuredsuccessinthematch．几个星期的训练确保了在比赛中获得成功。insurancen.保险Bguaranteevt.保证，担保Cfulfillvt.实现，完成〔方案等〕Dconfirmvt.确认，证实conformtovi.遵守10.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto_______interestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.A)gatherB)generateC)assembleD)increase电视里广泛的体育报告帮助人们产生了对于体育活动的兴趣。Agatherv.聚集，集合例：Assoonasacrowdgathered,thepolicecame.一群人刚一聚拢，警察就来了。Bgeneratevt.产生，生成，引起=cause=leadto=resultin=bringabout/onCassemblevt.装配，组合assemblyline装配线，流水线Dincreasev.上升11.Featuressuchasheight,weight,andskincolor______fromindividualtoindividualandfromfacetoface.A)amendB)varyC)alterD)convert

诸如像身高，体重及肤色这样的特征，人和人之间，面孔和面孔之间都不一样。Aamendv.修改〔法律，条例等〕mend改进改进Therulewasamendedtoapplyonlytomembers.规那么被修改成只适用于成员。Bvaryv.变化switchv.改变，转变Calterv.改变〔大小、形状、位置、性质〕〔比方修衣服大小等〕Dconvertvt.转变〔思想、信仰〕;改变〔用途〕补：revisevt.修改，修订〔书，方案等〕12.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust_____thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.A)seekB)stimulateC)shapeD)digJohnDewey认为一，教育是人生的一种准备；二，人们是通过实践来学习的；三，教育必须要能激发孩子们的好奇心和创造力。Aseekv.寻找Bstimulatevt.刺激，鼓励例：Thecoursesstimulateapassionforlearning.那些课程激发了学习热情。Cshapevt.做成某物的形状n.外形Ddigv.挖13.1.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders_______theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A)employB)takeC)abuseD)overtake政府领导滥用职权以谋私利的行为被揭示出来了。Aemployvt.雇用，使用BtakeCabusevt.滥用，虐待例：Thejudgeabusedhispowerbyimposingthefines.法官滥用职权施以罚款。例：Riderswhoabusetheirhorsesshouldbeprosecuted.虐待马匹的骑手应被起诉。Dovertakev.追上，赶上，超过例：It'sdangeroustoovertakeatacorner.转弯时超车危险。14.Ihatepeoplewho_____theendofthefilmthatyouhaven’tseenbefore.A)revealB)rewriteC)reviseD)reverse

我讨厌那种提前告诉你还没有看过的电影的结局的人Arevealvt.泄露，透露Brewritevt.改写Crevisevt.修改，修订〔书，方案，意见等〕例：Hehadcausetorevisehisopinionamomentafterexpressingit.他刚发表过意见后就更正自己的意见是有缘故的。例：Thebookwaspublishedin1960andrevisedin1968.这本书出版于1960年，修订于1968年。Dreversev.倒退，翻转15.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A)ariseB)riseC)raiseD)arouse当这种考试系统形成的时候，会出现一个新的局面。comeintoexistence=comeintobeing出现，形成Aarisevi.出现Brisevi.上升，上涨Craisevt.上升，提高，举起，抚养，筹集Darousevt.=rousevt.唤醒，激起16.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate_______by20percent.A)raisedB)arousedC)aroseD)rose去年广告率上升百分之二十Droserise的过去式17.Cancellationoftheflight______manypassengerstospendthenightattheairport.A)obligedB)demandedC)resultedD)recommended

航班取消迫使乘客们在机场逗留过夜。Aobligev.迫使做。。obligesbtodosth迫使某人做某事例：Povertyobligedhertoliveahardlife.贫困迫使她过艰苦的生活。obligeda.感谢的例：IfyoucangivemeafewminutesofyourtimeI'llbemuchobliged.如果我能占用您几分钟时间，我将不胜感谢。Bdemandvt.要求CresultDrecommendvt.推荐例：Icanrecommendthisplaytoallloversofgoodtheatre.我把这个剧推荐给所有爱好优秀戏剧的人。18.Metalmustbehammeredandcooledrapidlyto______internalstress(内部应力)causedbyheating.A)remainB)releaseC)relieveD)replace金属应该被立即锤打和冷却以减轻其由于热量而产生的内部应力。Aremainvi.留下，剩下例：Thoughthesorebeinghealed,yetascarmayremain.伤口虽然痊愈,却可能留下伤疤。例：Thereremainedinthevillageonlywomenandchildren.村子里只剩下妇女和儿童了。Breleasevt.释放Crelievevt.缓解，减少Thedrugwasusedtopromotesleepandtorelievepain.该药用于促进睡眠和缓解疼痛。Dreplacevt.代替，取代=taketheplaceof

19.Ithoughtthepaintingwasoldandgenuine,butithadbeen______.A)imitatedB)mistakenC)copiedD)reproduced我本以为那幅画是古老的真品，可是却是仿造的。Aimitatevt.模仿fakea.假的，冒充的，山寨的Bmistakena.错误的Ccopyv.复制Dreproducev.复制，繁殖20.EvasuggestedthatJacksonshould_____theconstructionofthenewclassroombuilding.A)undertakeB)maintainC)estimateD)engageEva建议Jackson承揽下新教室的建设工作。Aundertakevt.担任，承揽，着手做。。例：Iwantyoutoundertakealltheresponsibility.我要你承当所有的责任。例：Whowillundertakethejobofdecoratingtheauditorium?谁来负责装饰礼堂的工作?Bmaintainvt.保持，维持，保养，坚持认为，主张Cestimatevt.n.估计，预计，评估Dengagev.使忙于。。beengagedinsth从事于某事beengagedtosb和某人订婚21.Youngwomenfromeverystate_____fortitleofMissAmerica.A)complainB)compelC)competeD)compose各州的年轻女性都来竞选“美国小姐〞。Acomplainv.抱怨，投诉

Bcompelvt.强迫，使不得不例：AsenseofdutycompelledHarrytoanswerherquestions.责任感迫使哈里答复了她的问题。Ccompetevi.竞赛，竞争例：Hecompetedwithanumberofothercandidates.他与一些其他的候选人竞争。Dcomposevt.组成，构成，为。。谱曲例：Thesetwelvemenarebelievedtocomposethejury.据信,陪审团是由这12人组成的。例：Yesterdayhecomposedapieceofmusic.昨天他作了一首曲子。22.Oneoftheboysintheclasshasafeverandhesoon______otherchildren.A)infectedB)affectedC)effectD)influenced班上一个男孩发烧了，很快传染了其它的孩子。Ainfectvt.传染例：Itisnotpossibletoinfectanotherpersonthroughkissing.接吻不可能把这种病传染给他人。〔这是《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》例句，和我没有关系，我是个正直的人〕Baffectvt.影响例：Yourattitudewillaffecthowsuccessfulyouare.你的态度会影响你成功的程度。Ceffectn.影响〔注意词性〕Dinfluencen.vt.影响23.Ifyou______intakingthisattitude,wewillhavetoaskyoutoleave.A)persistB)insistC)resistD)pursue如果你坚持你的态度，我们不得不请你离开。Apersist+in坚持

Binsist+on坚持Cresistv.抵抗，阻止Dpursuevt.追求pursuitn.追求例：CharlieChaplinisapersoninpursuitofperfection.查理·卓别林是个追求完美的人。24.They_______thelawtomeetmodernneeds.A)amendedB)alteredC)modifiedD)qualified

他们修改了法律以去满足新的需要。Aamendv.修改〔法律，条例等〕例：Therulewasamendedtoapplyonlytomembers.规那么被修改成只适用于成员。Balterv.改变〔大小、形状、位置、性质〕〔比方修衣服大小等〕Cmodifyvt.修饰v.修改，更改例：Theheatingsystemhasrecentlybeenmodifiedtomakeitmoreefficient.暖气设备最近已进行了改造,使其效率得到提高。例：In“theblackcat〞theadjective“black〞modifiesthenoun“cat〞.在theblackcat这一词组中,形容词black修饰名词cat。Dqualifyv.使。。合格例：Iwon'tqualifyuntilnextyear.我明年才具备资格。例：Thiscertificatequalifiestheproducts.这份证书证明产品合格。25.He_____somecomfortfromthefactthathewasnottheonlyonetofailtheexam.A)resultedB)deprivedC)pretendedD)derived他知道他不是唯一挂科的人后，得到了些许抚慰。AresultBdeprivesbofsth剥夺某人某物Cpretendv.假装，伪装Dderive…from…得自，源自，由来26.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_____it.A)delayB)refuseC)cancelD)postpone因为我们不能再等我们订单的递送了，所以我们决定取消它。Adelayv.耽误，延误；vt.推迟postponevt.推迟+n./doing=putover/off

BrefuseCcancelvt.取消你还记得Alltheflights_____,wedecidedtotakeatrain.么？Dpostponevt.推迟+n./doing=putover/off27.Learningaforeignlanguageisaquestionoflearningnewskills,of______newknowledge.A)attainingB)obtainingC)achievingD)acquiring学习语言就是学习新技巧，掌握新知识。Aattainv.实现，到达，得到例：HeattainedtherankofBrigadier.他获得了准将军衔。例：Humanbeingscanattainhappiness.人类能获得幸福。Bobtainvt.获得Cachievevt.取得，获得

Dacquirevt.获得〔知识，经验，技巧，品质，习惯〕28.Noonecould______Georgeandhewontherace.A)overflowB)overloadC)overtakeD)overestimate

乔治赢得了赛跑，没有人超过他。Aoverflowv.溢出

Boverloadvt.过载，超载Covertakev.追上，赶上，超过例：It'sdangeroustoovertakeatacorner.转弯时超车危险。Doverestimatevt.高估29.Theprofessor______Tomtohisprospectiveemployers.A)introducedB)praisedC)recommendedD)promoted教授把Tom推荐给他未来的雇主。Aintroducevt.引入，介绍

例：HeintroducedMaryashisdaughter.他介绍说玛丽是他女儿。例：Productionisgoingupbecausewehaveintroducednewtechniques.产量提高了,因为我们采用了新技术。Bpraisevt.表扬

Crecommendvt.推荐例：Icanrecommendthisplaytoallloversofgoodtheatre.我把这个剧推荐给所有爱好优秀戏剧的人。Dpromotevt.提拔，促销30.Theyareleavingthedistrict,sotheyhaveputtheirhouseupfor_____A)purchaseB)saleC)tradeD)possession他们就要离开这一地区了，所以他们要出售这房子。Apurchasen.vt.购置例：purchasecontract购货合同Bsalen.销售，出售onsale上市，打折forsale待售Ctraden.贸易v.交易，经商Dpossessionn.拥有takepossessionof占领，占有31.Reading_____thelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernmentaremoreworriedthantheywilladmit.A)behindB)betweenC)alongD)among从政府的讲话中可以体会出，他们比成认的更加担忧。readbetweenthelines体会言外之意32.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreattentionhasbeenpaid_____thestudents’comprehensivedevelopment.A)overB)toC)inD)onpayattentionto注意=pourattentionintodrawone'sattention吸引。。的注意33.Someplantsaresosensitive______pollutionthattheycanonlysurviveinaperfectlycleanenvironment.A)fromB)againstC)toD)withBesensitiveto对……敏感34.Hedecidedtomakefurtherimprovementsonthecomputer’sdesign______thelightoftherequirementsofcustomers.A)inB)forC)onD)withInthelightof=inviewof=consideringsth鉴于，由于Seeingthat，nowthat，consideringthat，inthat这四个都有“鉴于，由于〞得意思Nowthat既然inthat因为，由于同时：onaccountof=byvirtueof=asa(the)resultof=owingto=thanksto=bedueto=byreasonof=inthat…由于Inthelightofthesechanges,wemustreviseourplan.鉴于这些变化,我们必须重新修订我们的方案。35.Willallthose______theproposalraisetheirhands?A)inrelationtoB)incontrasttoC)inexcessofD)infavorofA:beinrelationto=berelatedto=berelevantto和。。有关Somedoubtsaboutartificialintelligencearecloselyrelatedtowhethercomputerscanthinkindependently.关于人工智能的一些疑虑与计算机能否独立思考密切相关。B:incontrastto与...形成比照;与...相比

Incontrastwithhisbrothers,Tomisrathershort.

与几位兄弟相比,汤姆的个子相当矮。C:inexcessof超过比……多D：infavorof赞同同意36.IfIcangetmyexam,I’lltakealongvacation.A)underB)thoughwithC)behindD)throughGetthrough〔考试的〕通过〔的〕接通37.Shearrangedapartytohelpputthestrangers____theirease.A)atB)withC)onD)for她安排一个派对来让陌生人之间不再拘束。atease自在atone’sease

withease容易地putsbathis/herease使某人感到无拘束38.Itwas____pressurethatheagreedtoresignfromthecommitteeA)withB)forC)underD)byunderpressure/construction/repair/situation/circumstances/way

处在：压力下/建设中/修理中/情况下/情况下/继续，进行中39.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun_____thebeginningoflife.A)withB)toC)forD)ascomparetov.打比方，做比拟

comparewithv.做比拟incomparisonad.相比之下*I’dliketocompareWestLaketoabeautywholooksperfectwithheavyorlightmake-up.欲把西湖比西子*Howdoesyournewhousecomparewithyouroldone?你的新房子和你的旧房子比起来怎样?40.Itisknowntousthateverythingonearthissubjected____thelawsofnature.A)ofB)byC)toD)withbesubjectto屈服于，遵守〔conformto遵守complywith遵从abideby遵从sticktodoing遵守坚持〕Everythingonearthshallbesubjecttothelawsofnature.objectto反对。。+n./doingIobjecttopunishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.41.Weshouldallow____unexpecteddifficulty.A)ofB)forC)intoD)with

allowfor=takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration=takeaccountof把。。考虑进去^^Whenjudginghisperformance,don'ttakehisageintoaccount.评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄。accountforv.解释*Therearemanyfactorsaccountingforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingmightbecriticalones.有很多因素可以解释这一现象，可能下面几点比拟重要。^^Lackofmoneyaccountsforherdiscontinuingthestudies.缺钱是她辍学的原因。42.Hefindsitdifficulttoaccustomhimself___theclimate.A)forB)toC)withD)againstadapt=adjust=accustomoneselfto…v.适应

be/getaccustomedto(n./doing)习惯

be/getusedtodoing习惯43.Thespeechofmanisdistinct____thecryoftheape.A)betweenB)fromC)forD)with

distinguishAfromB=tellAfromB=differAfromB把A与B区分开bedifferentfrom和。。不同

bedistinctfrom和。。截然不同44.Iobject_____punishingawholegroupforoneperson’sfault.A)againstB)byC)fromD)to

objectto反对。。+n./doing45.Parentsshouldn’tbepartial_____eitheroftheirchildren.A)withB)forC)toD)inbepartialto(toward)(towards)偏爱

It’ssaidthatmathteachersarepartialtobrightstudents.据说数学老师偏爱聪明的学生。注意一个句式：It’ssaidthatsth/sbhavedone据说Sth/sbissaidtohavedone据说46.Thebookyousentmewasquite____myliking.A)forB)inC)ofD)totoone'sliking/taste/mind/surprise/disappointment/delight/sorrow/shame符合某人的爱好/品味，口味/心意/让某人惊讶/失望/快乐/难过/羞愧的是47.Whenyoutellhimsomethinghealwaysdoesopposite_____purpose.A)forB)onC)toD)from当你和他说什么的时候，他总是成心和你对着干。

onpurposead.成心地=deliberatelyad.oppositeprep.对。。对面48._____hisappointmentassecretaryofstate,HenryKissingerwasaprofessorofgovernmentandinternationalaffairsatHarvard.A)PriortoB)regardlessofC)AtfirstD)Foremostof

priorto=previousto在。。之前^^Thewillwasmadetwodayspriortohisdeath.遗嘱是在他去世前两天立的。regardlessof不管不顾49.Therewasverylittlewecoulddo_____thecircumstances.A)onB)forC)fromD)under

underthecircumstances在这种情况下50._____seeingthedamagehehaddone,thechieffeltashamed.A)ByB)onC)AtD)ForOndoingsth=assoonas=themoment=hardly…when=nosooner…than一……就。Hatdlyhaddonewhendid一……就。Scarcelyhaddonewhendid一……就。nosoonerhaddonethandid一……就。51.Thethieftriedtoopenthelockeddoorbut____.A)innowayB)invainC)withouteffortD)ataloss

inaway=tosomeextent=inasense从某种程度上来说intheway阻挡，阻碍inthisway以这种方式innoway决不ontheway在。。的路上bytheway顺便说下underway已经开始并进行着ina/anadj.way以。。。的方式*inafriendlyway以友好的方式invain徒劳withouteffort=withease毫不费力地withouthesitationad.毫不犹豫地*Sheagreedwithouttheslightesthesitation.她毫不犹豫地同意了。withoutcause无故地ataloss不知所措，茫然Hefoundhimselfatalossforwordsofconsolation.他简直想不出抚慰的话来。52.Therecentairshowprovidedthecorporationanditssubsidiaryenterprises_____anopportunitytoestablishextensivecontactswithforeignmanufactures.A)forB)byC)withD)in

providesthforsb/providesbwithsth提供=equipsbwithsth53.Bigcountriesshouldnotinterfere______theinternalaffairsofsmallcountries.A)withB)onC)inD)atinterferein干预interferewith阻碍，干预Nonehastherighttointerfereintheinternalaffairsofothercountries.任何国家都无权干预别国内政。54.Row____rowofoldhouseshavebeenreplacedwithlow-costmodernapartmenthouses.A)withB)inC)uponD)atRowinrow一排排地55.Exclusive____yourlastparagraph,thestoryyouwriteisgood.A)inB)ofC)fromD)withexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替except表示除了，字句中时表示“美中缺乏〞56._____thewhole,heisantrustworthyman.A)AtB)InC)ForD)Ononthewhole=byandlarge=allinall总的来说ingeneral一般来说inaWord总而言之asawhole总体看来整体来看57.Fromhere,youcanseethebridge____construction.A)byB)belowC)withD)under

underpressure/construction/repair/situation/circumstances/way处在：压力下/建设中/修理中/情况下/情况下/继续，进行中58.Ineedtobuyaninsurance______myseriousillness.A)intheeventofB)inviewofC)inaccordancewithD)toavoidincase(of)/intheeventof万一intheeventthat(=if)假设,如果.intheevent结果,实际情况是(常用于but之后)inviewof=inthelightof鉴于，考虑到。。。inaccordancewith=accordingto根据，依照〔inaccordancewith也有与。。一致的意思〕inaccordancewith=inaccordwith=inlinewith=inagreementwith与。。。一致Thenewproposalisinlinewithourgeneralprinciple.新建议和我们总的原那么是一致的。59.ThegreatadvanceinengineresearchshowedthatnewVolkswagenTSI(TwinchargerStratifiedInjection)enginewasfarsuperiorineveryrespect_____theconventionalnormalone.A)overB)aboveC)beyondD)to

ineveryrespectad.在各方面

respectn.方面n./v.尊敬besuperiorto前优于后beinferiorto前劣于后seniorto比。。年长juniorto比。。年轻60.Itissuchanimportantmatterthatwehavetotakeeverything_____accountbeforehand.A)inB)toC)intoD)onallowfor=takesthintoaccount=takesthintoconsideration=takeaccountof把。。考虑进去61.Manysoftwarecompanieshaveadaptedpopularprograms_____thenewoperatingsystem.A)onB)toC)aboutD)inadapt=adjust=accustomoneselfto…v.适应

be/getaccustomedto(n./doing)习惯

be/getusedtodoing习惯62.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexam_____theexceptionofLiMing.A)onB)inC)forD)withexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替except表示除了，字句中时表示“美中缺乏〞63.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen_____hiswildestdreams.A)underB)overC)aboveD)beyondbeyondone'sdreams/imagination做梦都没想到/超出某人想像beyondcomparison/expression/thought/endurance/question

无以伦比/无法表达/意想不到/忍无可忍/无可争辩64.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobeverynowandthen.A)incaseofB)inspiteofC)regardlessofD)onaccountofinspiteof=despiteprep.尽管regardlessof不管，无论onaccountof=byvirtueof=asa(the)resultof=owingto=thanksto=bedueto=byreasonof=inthat…由于nowthat既然65.____onetime.Manchesterwasthehomeofthemostproductivecottonmillsintheworld.A)OnB)ByC)AtD)OfAtonetime曾经66.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad_____,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A)ByhimselfB)inpersonC)inprivateD)asindividualinpersonad.亲自inprivatead.私下地inpublicad.公开地67.Hecarriedthespeech____welldespitefeelingverynervous.A)onB)throughC)overD)offCarryon继续Carryoff〔成功的〕完成Carryout执行完成实现68.Thedesigningofasatelliteintheheavenlyenvironmentis____aneasyjob.A)byallmeansB)byanymeansC)bymeansofD)bynomeansbyallmeans一定，务必byanymeans无论如何bymeansof依靠，通过〔某方法〕bynomeans=innoway=innocase=onnoaccount=atnotime=undernocircumstances=atnotime=onnocondition=innoevent决不69.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedare_____.A)outofworkB)outofstockC)outofreachD)outofpracticeoutofstock/store缺货〔卖完了〕/耗尽〔没有库存〕Thematerialsyouorderedisoutofstock.您订的材料卖完了。outofreach/touch够不到/失去联系keepintouchwith和。。保持联系outoffashion/date不时尚/过时，落伍outofcontrol/order失控/出故障=breakdownoutofform发挥失常outofplace和周围环境不协调outofquestion1.毫无疑问，2.OKoutofthequestion1.不值得讨论的，2.NOWAYoutofcondition身体不好outofwork失业=loseone’sjoboutofbreath喘不过气outofpractice疏于练习outofsight看不见outofdebt不欠债outofdoors户外70.HedoesnotknowEnglish,_____GermanorFrench.A)letgoB)tosaynotingaboutC)letbyD)tosaynotingofletgo放开tosaynotingabout〔心理上的〕放开saynotingof=letalone=nottomention更不用说71.Hisfewpersonalbelongingsmakeitpossibleforhimtomovefromplacetoplace_____.A)ineaseB)ateaseC)witheaseD)witheasinessatease自在atone’sease

withease容易地putsbathis/herease使某人感到无拘束72.Thatpoorlydressedoldmanfeltquite____atsuchabigpartyattendedbymanyimportantfigures.A)inthewayB)outofthewayC)outofplaceD)intheplaceoutofplace和周围环境不协调intheway阻挡阻碍intheplace1.毫无疑问，2.OK73.Itisinevitablethatcertaintraditionalforceswillget______whilewearestartingtheunprecedentedeconomicreforminChina.A)inthewayB)onthewayC)inourwayD)bythewayA:intheway阻挡阻碍B:ontheway在……的路上C:inourway以我们的方式D:bytheway顺便说下通过……的方式74.______,hehadbeenaverynicepersoninthecompany.A)AllinallB)OnceforallC)AllatonceD)Allofasudden

onthewhole=byandlarge=allinall总的来说Onceforall一劳永逸Allatonce=Allofasudden=suddenly突然地75.Hedidn'tgointodetailonthesubject;hespoke______.A)inshortB)incommonC)inparticularD)ingeneralingeneral一般而言,总的来说(概括)incommon共有，共同的inbrief简单地说,简而言之(简要)inshort简而言之indetailadv.详细地detailn.detailedadj.详细的inaword总而言之〔总结〕inshort简而言之，总之beshortof缺乏inshortsupply供不应求76.Shewas_____forwordstoexpressherdisappointment.A)ataglanceB)athandC)ataguessD)atalossatthethoughtof一想到就。

ataglanceof一看到就。

atthesightof一看到就。ataguess猜一下ataloss茫然的athand在手边handin交上来handout发下去handdown一代一代传下去77.He'ssometimesbadtemperedbuthe'sagoodfellow_____.A)inheartB)withheartC)atheartD)byheartinheart情绪高涨

withheart真心地〔不虚伪〕

byheart用心地〔努力地〕

atheart本质上，内心深处78.Ishouldliketorentahouse.Modern,comfortableand______inaquietenvironment.A)beforeallB)firstofallC)afterallD)aboveallafterall毕竟aboveall更重要的是尤其是allbut几乎差不多79.Theorycomesfrompracticeand____guidespractice.A)inturnB)byturnC)taketurnsD)byturns

inturn反过来，倒过来ad.taketurns轮流v.byturns轮流ad.80.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas_____withthem,soIdon'tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A)outofcontrolB)outofthequestionC)outoftouchD)outofsight81.Vegetablesareusuallyrathercheap____.A)inseasonB)inaseasonC)intheseasonD)inseasonsinseason旺季82.Cancerissecondonly_____heartdiseaseascauseofdeath.A)ofB)toC)withD)frombesecondto次于acureforcancer治疗癌症的方法atreatmentofcancer治疗癌症的方法

asolutiontothisproblem解决问题的方法anapproachtothisproblem解决问题的方法asettlementforthisproblem解决问题的方法83.Wegaveoutacheerwhentheredroofofthecottagecame_____view.A)fromB)inC)beforeD)intoComeintoview进入……视线84.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto____thecolorofhisskin.A)withtheexceptionofB)inthelightofC)byvirtueofD)regardlessofexcept/withtheexceptionof/exclusiveof除了〔不包括〕

besides/inaddition(todoing)除了(包括)

apartfrom/asidefrom除了〔皆可〕exceptfor在句首是代替exc