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2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(一)
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.(1分)一Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!
一Yes,indeed.ofthemhasattendedsuchaliveconcertbefore.()
A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.None
2.(1分)Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolisteners*interestforoveranhour.()
A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive
3.(1分)Mycousindidn*tbecomeanactoronhisfather'sadvice.,hedecidedtogo
toamedicaluniversity.()
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
4.(1分)---IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity.
---Really?ButIthinkthelifeinthecountrysidemaybe.
A.comfortableB.boring
C.peacefulD.exciting
5.(1分)-Theairpollutionisterrible.
-Itwillbeworsewetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.()
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
6.(1分)Herfamilyispoor.Theflatistooexpensive.()
A.forhertobuyit
B.sothatshecouldn'tbuy
C.forhertobuy
D.sothatshecouldn'tbuyit
7.(1分)Thedoctorspaidnoattentiontothepossibledangerandwiththetreatment.
()
A.carryoutB.carryon
C.carriedoutD.carriedon
8.(1分)Theword"quarantine"meansainwhichpeoplestayathometoavoidcatching
thevirus.()
A.positionB.competition
C.situationD.relationship
9.(1分)Whenaskedtheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand
loved.()
A.whyB.whatC.whomD.which
10.(1分)-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?
-Spencer,Ithink.Buthedoesinwriting.()
A.abitbadB.alittleworse
C.muchbetterD.evenbetter
11.(1分)-Howlonghavetheseexchangestudentsourschool?
-Sincelastterm.()
A.cometoB.gonetoC.beeninD.joinedin
12.(1分)-IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
-Yes.Butitberathercoldsometimes.()
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can
13.(1分)-Let*sgoonatiptoChangguangxiWetlandParkbyMobikethisSaturday,shall
we?
-Goodidea.ButIwonder.()
A.howcanIdownloadMobikeapp
B.whetherit'sgoingtorainornot
C.howmuchshouldwepayfortheMobike
D.thatwecouldmeetattheschoolgate
14.(1分)-Sorry,it'salready6o'clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.
-OK..()
A.Itcouldn'tbebetter
B.Youreallyhavemethere
C.Takeyourtime
D.Let'scallitaday
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
15.(10分)Itwasthestartofanothersummertrainingattheuniversity.Iwasenrolledin(报名)
apsychologyclass.ltwasquitedifficulttogetinto,(1)theclasswasvery
popular.Lotsofstudentswereputonawaitinglist,butIwasluckyandsucceededonmyfirst
(2).
Ihadenrolledinthisclassnotonlybecauseofthesubjectmatterbutalsobecauseofthe
professor.Ihadheardwonderfulthingsabouther.Shehadpublishedmanybookswhichhad
beentranslatedintomanylanguages.ltwouldbeluckytolearnfromher.AndIhada(n)
(3).
Todaywasthefirstdayoftheclass.Theprofessorenteredthe(4)lecture(讲座)
hallandmadeherwaytothefront.Shefacedus,quietenedusandlookedaround.Couldshesee
me?Shewasmymother.
Itwas(5)toseemymothergivingalecture.Afterall,wehadjusthadbreakfast
togetherthatmorningandtalkedabouttheusualmotherordaughterthings.CouldIgetpastthe
factthattheprofessorwasmymotherand(6)learnsomething?
Mymotherfirstgaveanoverviewofwhatwecould(7)inthefollowingeight
weeks.Thenshestartedthelecture.Ilistenedandtooknotesandsomewherealongthewaymy
motherturnedintoaprofessor.ShewassogoodaprofessorthatIgotcompletelylostinthe
subjectmatterandforgotthatmymotherwasthepersonlecturing.
Thatsummertrainingpassedquickly.Didtheotherstudentsintheclasseverlearnmy
secret?Well,theydidDidItellit?No.But(8)elsedid.Onthelastdayofthe
training,theprofessoraskedmetostand.She(9)me,tellingtheclassthatshewasvery
proudofme.
Mymother,whohadsomanyimportantachievementsinherlife,wastellingherstudents
thatthethingshewasproudestofwasme!OvertheyearsIheardherlecturesmanytimes,butI
have(10)beenprouderasherdaughterthanIwasthatdaywhensheintroducedmeto
theclass.
(1)A.thoughB.asC.whileD.yet
(2)A.tryB.classC.experienceD.taste
(3)A.storyB.answerC.secret0.expression
(4)A.crowdedB.warmC.spareD.cold
(5)A.enjoyableB.valuableC.surprisingD.strange
(6)A.nearlyB.quicklyC.really0.completely
(7)A.expectB.prepareC.teachD.solve
(8)A.nobodyB.anybodyC.someone□.everyone
(9)A.protectedB.praisedC.comfbrted0.introduced
(10:)A.onceB.neverC.everD.often
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳
选项。(本大题共4小题,每小题6分,共26分)
16.(6分)Tuesday,October19th
LastweekwehadaHistorytest,andIactuallystudiedforit.
InoticedthiskidharedDwightHarringtonwascopyingoffreduringthetest.Iwouldn't
havecaredallthatmuch,butrightbeforethetest,hehadthrownapencileraseracrossthe
roomanditlandedinmyear.
SoduringthetestIwrotedownallthewronganswersonpurposeandmadesureDwight
couldseemypaper.
ThenatthelastsecondIchangedallmyanswerstotherightonesandhandedinmytest.
(1)Thecontentaboveismostprobablytakenfrom.
A.aposter
B.acomicstrip
C.anewspaper
D.adiary
(2)Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoboys?
A.Theyaregoodfriends.
B.Theyareofthesameage.
C.TplayedatrickonDwight.
D.Dwightplayedatrickon"me".
(3)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Bothoftheboysdidverywellinthetest.
B.DwightprobablyfailedtheHistorytest.
C.Neitheroftheboysdidwellinthetest.
D.Dwightstillpassedthetestsuccessfully.
17.(6分)Trainingforamarathon(马拉松)requirescarefulpreparationandgradual(逐
渐的)increasesinthelengthoftheruns.(1),buythebestfitting,best-built
runningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrand(品牌)willworkbestforyouorfeel
bestonyourfeet,soyouhavetodependonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyou
shop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-
checkthefit.(2).Asalways,youshould!stretch(彳申展)atleasttenminutesbefore
eachruntopreventinjuries(伤害).
Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereach
day.Aftersixdays,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoal(目
标)ofatleastamileandahalfperrun.(3).Aftertwoweeks,starttiming
yourself.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime.Dependingon
thekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbefore
therace.28-30.Choosetherightsentenceforeachblank.
A.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem
B.Timespentfbrpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining
C.Beforeyoubeginyourtraining
D.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile
18.(6分)“Doyouthinkyoucanwinthiscompetition,Caroline?”MrsWinterbottomaskedher
daughter.
"Idon'tknow,Mum.ButIwilldomybest.1'
"Iknow,mydear.Justrememberthatyourfatherpaysalotofmoneyforthehorse.Anda
lotofmoneyforthestables.AndalotofmoneyfortheRidingClub."
"Iknow,Mum.Iknow.Iwilldomybest.Ireallywill,*'
Carolinealwaysdidherbest,butitwasneverenough.Shewasagoodrider,and
Applewindwasagreathorse.ShewenttoSunshineStablestorideApplewind.Andshenever
missedacompetition.ButSophieCraigwasalwaysbetterthanher.Shewonalloftheshow
jumpingcompetitions,andherBlossomwaseverybodysdarling.Everyonelovedthem.
"Ifyoureallywanttowin,youwillwin,"Caroline'sdadsaid.Hesaidthesamething
beforeeverycompetition."Itisthesamethingwithmywork.Iwanttowin,soIwin.Lifeis
aboutwinning.Youhavetolearnthat,Caroline!"
Carolinesighed."Dad,"shesaid."Iwanttowintoo.ButSophieistoogood.'1
"Youhavetobebetterthanher,°MrWinterbottomsaid,"Notrophy(奖杯),nohorsn!
Whenisthenextcompetition?”
"Infivedays,Dad,"Carolinesaid.
"Iwantyoutowinit,Caroline.Ifyouwinthecompetition,youcankeepApplewind!"
"What'sthematter,Sis?'*ItwasFred,Caroline'sbrother.
"Applewindagain?u
“It'snotApplewind,butit'sme,"Carolinesaid.MDadsaysthatshellbetradedtoanother
stableifIdon'twinthenextcompetition.ButSophieCraigalwayswins.She'stoogood.What
canIdo?”
Fredwassorryforhissister,Hewantedtohelpher,Buthow?Carolinewasright.Sophie
wasgood.AndBlossomwasgreat,Carolineworkedhard,butSophiealsoworkedhard.Fred
didn'tknowwhattodo.Hesatdowninhisfavouritearmchairandfellasleep.Suddenlyhewoke
upwithajump.
,,Sleep!That,stheanswer.Dad'ssleepingpills!"
Hewenttothebathroom.Aminutelaterhehadfivesleepingpillsinhishand.
(1)Beforethecompetition,Carolinewas.
A.calm
B.nervous
C.confident
D.excited
(2)WhatdoesMrWinterbottommeanwhenhesays"Notrophy,nohorse!"?
A.CarolineshouldbuyatrophyforApplewind.
B.CarolinewillchooseTrophyashernewhorse.
C.CarolinewillloseatrophyifshekeepsApplewind.
0.CarolinewillloseApplewindifshelosesthecompetition.
(3)WhatwillFredprobablydowiththesleepingpills?
A.HewillgivethemtoBlossomsothatCarolinecanwin.
B.Hewillgivethemtohisdadsothathewillstopblaming(责备)Caroline.
C.HewillgivethemtoSophiesothathecantaketheplaceofSophie.
D.HewillgivethemtoApplewindsothatitwillmissthecompetition.
19.(8分)Somepeopledon'tsimplywanttowatchastoryorevenchoosewhathappensnext.They
wanttobepartofthestory.Virtualreality(VR)usescomputerstocreateaworldthatfeels
real.Aheadset(头戴设备)providesthesightsandsounds.Thecheapestchoice,Google
Cardboard,cancostlessthan$15.Itworkswithasmartphonetoprovide3-Dvisuals(视
觉资料).
Otherchoicesarebetter.Theymakeitseemmorelikeyou'repartoftheaction.Alongwith
aheadset,theyhavespecialglovesthatmakeitfeelasthoughyouaretouchingandmoving
realobjects.Acoatmakesitfeellikeyouaremovingupanddown.Getnearfireandthecoat
canmakeyoufeelablowingupofhotair.
Rightnow,VRthatmakesyoufeelseveralsensesisexpensive.Youmightfinditina
gamecentre.Thenext10yearsmaybringthiskindoffullerVRexperienceintothehome.One
importantpartofVRishapticfeedback.Thisaddsthesenseoftouchtoyourexperience.Haptic
feedbackcangivemanyfeelings.Youcanfeelshapesandtexture(质地).Youmightfeelpain,
heatandcold.
Asmallmobiledevice(设备)canhavehapticfeedback.Whenaphonevibrates(振动),
that'shapticfeedback.VRhapticfeedbackcanbemuchmoreadvanced(先进的).Itcansend
pulses(脉冲)throughthescreentoyourfingertips.Youcanfeeltexture,suchaswaterripples
orpebbles.
AbodysuitwithVRandhapticfeedbackletsapersonfeelthingsalloverthebody.The
armyusesthesesuitsfortrainingnow.Somedaytheymightbecommonlyusedforfun.The
hapticsindustryisexpectedtobeworthmorethan$19billionby2025.HapticVRdevices
maybecomeascommonassmartphones.
SomepeoplesayVRseparatesusfromourreallives.Thatcanbeofsomehelptoyouif
you're,forexample,stuckinadentist's(牙医的)chair.Butitcouldalsoseparatepeoplefrom
others.
Maybeitwilljustchangethewayhumansconnect.We'llfindoutasmorepeopleuseVR
inthecomingyears.Aswithmostthings,itlikelydependsonhowthetechnologyisused.
(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutuhapticfeedback',?
A.Itisasenseoftouchingsomething.
B.ItisafeelingincludedinVR.
C.ItisatechnologysupportingVR.
D.Itisanindustryworthalot.
(2)WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Peoplecanfeelpain,heatandcoldthroughVR.
B.ThedevelopingofVRtechnologymayhavebadinfluenceonthewayhumansconnect.
C.GoogleCardboardistheleastexpensivechoicethatprovides3-Dvisuals.
D.VRtechnologywouldhelpdentistssolvethetoothproblems.
(3)Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheuseoftomorrow'sVRaccordingto
thepassage?
A.Unreal.
B.Popular.
C.Uncertain.
0.Changeable.
(4)Whyisn'tthemulti-sensory(多感观的)VRtechnologywidelyusednow?
A.Theheadsetsaretoodifficulttomake.
B.Computersaretooslowtorunthesoftware(软件).
C.Thearmykeepsthistechnologysecret.
D.VRthatcanconnectwithdifferentsensesistooexpensive.
四、第n卷(主观题共50分)词汇运用(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根
据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
20.(1分)Beingtoo(严格的)withchildrenisactuallynotgoodfortheirhealth.
21.(1分)Everyoneshouldtakeactionto(守卫)againstthespreadoftheviruses.
22.(1分)Theincreasingnumberofprivatecarsisalsooneofthe(原因)ofthehaze.
23.(1分)Thissummercampisconsideredtobeajourneyof(发现),becausethe
studentslearnedalotfromthat.
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
24.(1分)Shewas(mistake)foranew-comingteacheronthefirstdayofwork.
25.(1分)Honestly,wearingredcanhelpyouwithnothingwhenyoucannotmakea
(decide).
26.(1分)Everyonemustkeeplearninginthis(rapid)changingworld.
27.(1分)SometimesIfinditdifficulttosleepinhotelsbecausethebedisso
(comfortable).
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
28.(1分)It'squitealongtimesincethewholefamily(move)backtotheir
hometown.
29.(1分)Theoldmansaidmanytimesthathe(visit)HongKongoneday,buthe
nevermadeit.
30.(1分)Thetelephone(ring)whenIcamein,butIdidn'tanswerit.
31.(1分)Danny(work)hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.
32.(1分)Ithinkyourhomeworkneeds(check)beforeyouhanditin.
33.(1分)JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish
(improve)inashortperiod.
34.(1分)Everyoneisrequired(wear)amaskbeforegettingintothebuilding.
35.(1分)Aspeechongroupreading(give)nextMondaymorningtoaskevery
studenttoreadmoreinfreetime.
六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最
恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
36.(5分)Didyougetuponthewrongsideofthebedthismorning?Ifso,itmayshowthatyou
didn'tgetenoughsleeplastnight.You,likemanyothers,mightbesufferingfrom(遭受)
insomnia,aconditionthatpreventsyoufromfallingorstayingasleep.Withinsomnia,youlie
awakehourafterhourtryingtomakeyourselfgotosleepbutjustcan't.So,youworryabout
howtiredyouwillbethenextday,whichonlymakesyoufeelmorewide-awakeand
nervous.Manypeoplewhosufferfrominsomniatimetotimesaythatthefeelingislikebeing
trappedandtheycan'ttellexactlywhethertheyareawakeorasleep.
However,herearesomedosanddon'tsforyoutohelpexperienceagoodnight'ssleep.
©Remembernottotakelongperiodofsleepduringtheday.Longperiodofsleepwill
influencesleepcycles.
②Don'teatordrinkrightbeforebedbecausefoodalsoinfluencessleep.
③Don'ttakeincaffeine(咖啡因)after2:00p.m..Beawarethatcaffeineisfoundinmany
items--coffee,tea,chocolate,sodaandsomemedicineincluded.
©Don'tbringyourworkoryourworriesintoyourbedroom.Thatissometimeseasiersaidthan
done.Trytosolveasmanyproblemsaspossiblebeforebedtimesothatyouwon'tlieawake
worryingaboutthem.Forexample,quicklyreviewingthenextday'sactivitieswillhelpyour
resteasily.
@Youcanreadinbedbutmakesureit'ssomethinglightthatwillhelpyourelax.
©Don'ttrysleepingpills,ifpossible.Youcaneasilybecomedependenton(依赖)
them.Manynaturalmethodsaresaferandhealthier.
Withthehelpofsomeofthesetips,yourdreamsofbettersleepcouldsooncometrue.
Title:HowtoFightAgainstInsomnia
IntroductionInsomniaissometimesdescribedasthefeelingofbeingneither(1)
norasleep.
(2)for•(3)takinglongsleepduringtheday.
gettingabetter•Don'teatordrinkrightbeforebed.
nightssleep•Don'ttakeincaffeineafter2:00p.m.Manyitemshavecaffeine,(4)
coffee,tea,chocolate,sodaandsomemedicine.
•Leaveallofyourworkandworries(5)thebedroom.
•Youcanreadsomethingrelaxinginbed.
•Don'ttrysleepingpills.
ConclusionYoucangetabettersleepwiththehelpofthesetips.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共
9分)
37.(1.5分)上个月,我碰巧有机会在音乐会上和这个科学家坐在一起。
Lastmonth,Itositbesidethescientistattheconcert.
38.(1.5分)让我们高兴的是,我们已经在医疗的深入研究方面取得了巨大的进步。
Toourjoy,weinthefurtherresearchonmedicaltreatment.
39.(1.5分)他后悔在那个时候没有把秘密留在心中。
Hehimselfatthattime.
40.(1.5分)在台北故宫,每个参观者都想近距离欣赏翠玉白菜和肉形石。
InTaipeiPalaceMuseum,everyvisitorwantstoJadeCabbageandFleshStone.
41.(1.5分)被困在山洞里的时候,汤姆每隔5分钟就提醒我保持清醒。
Whentrappedinthecave,Tomkeptfiveminutes.
42.(1.5分)你记得他们会被分成了几组去参加这部电影的试演?
Howmanygroupsdoyouremembertheythemovie?
八、书面表达(本大题共20分)
43.(20分)假设你是张华,是无锡锡山中学(WuxiXishanMiddleSchool)的一名九年级
学生。你将代表你校参加市教育电视台举办的主题为"Howtomakeoursparetimemore
meaningful”的英文演讲比赛,请根据以下流程图提示写一篇演讲稿。
E
0
E
J
1
I
注意事项:
(1)演讲稿须根据图片内容自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
(2)图片中提供的信息是非限定性内容,仅供参考;
(3)词数100左右,演讲稿的首尾已给出,不计人总词数;
(4)演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人信息和学校信息。
Ladiesandgentlemen,ifsagreathonorformetospeakhere.
Trustme!Ifyoucanmakethemostofyoursparetime,youwillhaveamoremeaningful
life.
2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语模拟试卷(一)
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.(1分)——Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!
一Yes,indeed.ofthemhasattendedsuchaliveconcertbefore.()
A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.None
【分析】——这对年轻夫妇多么激动啊!
——是的,的确如此。他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。
【解答】both“两者都”;neither"两者都不”;each“每个“;none”三者及以上的全部否定”。
根据"Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!”可知他们两人以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐
会。
故选:Bo
【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的用法及含义,根据题干即可
作出选择。
2・(1分)Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolisteners*interestforoveranhour.()
A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive
【分析】为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多小时,你必须作一个相当好的演讲者.
【解答】答案:A.
此题考查动词词组辨析.hold拿住;make做,制造;improve提高;receive收到;根据
句中信息Youhavetobefairlygoodspeaker推测下句句意:为了使听众的兴趣持续一个多
小时;Holdone'sinterest/attention使某人的兴趣或注意力不减.
故选:Ao
【点评】四个不同的动词或动词短语,但以同一种形式出现时,此题考查的必定是同词
或动词短语的辨析,这时,考生的思路应着眼于语境的判断.学生应该掌握下列动词构
成的常用短语:turn,make,give,put,call,get,look,take,set,break.Stick,go,
come等.
3.(1分)Mycousindidn'tbecomeanactoronhisfather'sadvice.,hedecidedtogo
toamedicaluniversity.()
A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Moreover
【分析】我的表弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员。相反,他决定去读医科大学。
【解答】instead相反;otherwise否则;however然而;moreover此外;根据句意,我表
弟没有听从他爸爸的建议成为演员,—,他决定去读医科大学,可知此处用instead,
表示"相反"。
故选:Ao
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
4.(1分)---IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity.
---Really?ButIthinkthelifeinthecountrysidemaybe.
A.comfortableB.boring
C.peacefulD.exciting
【分析】--我希望我能离开喧闹的城市。
--是吗?但我觉得农村的生活可能很无聊。
【解答】comfortable舒适的;boring无聊的;peaceful和平的;exciting令人兴奋的。根
据IwishIcouldmoveawayfromthenoisycity"我希望我能离开喧闹的城市"可知,But"但
是"表示转折,应该说农村是"无聊的"。
故选:B。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词。抓住关键词句,分
析用法,完成试题。
5.(1分)-Theairpollutionisterrible.
-Itwillbeworsewetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.()
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
【分析】-空气污染很可怕.
-除非我们采取行动来保护环境,否则会变得更糟.
【解答】if表示如果;unless表示除非;until表示直到…才;when表示当…时候.根据
语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境.
故选:B»
【点评】本题考查条件状语从句.if和unless引导的条件状语从句中,主句是一般将来
时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时.
6.(1分)Herfamilyispoor.Theflatistooexpensive.()
A.forhertobuyit
B・sothatshecouldn'tbuy
C.forhertobuy
D.sothatshecouldn'tbuyit
【分析】她家太穷了,房子太贵了,对他来说买不起。
【解答】too…to…意为"太…而不能…”,为一,固定句型,后面不需要再加it,本句还可以
用so…that…句型来表示,形式应该是soexpensivethatshecouldn'tbuyit。
故选:Co
【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正
确答案。
7.(1分)Thedoctorspaidnoattentiontothepossibledangerandwiththetreatment.
()
A.carryoutB.carryon
C.carriedoutD.carriedon
【分析】医生没有注意到可能发生的危险,继续治疗。
【解答】carryout实施;carryon继续;carry的过去式是carried;根据句意,医生没有注
意到可能发生的危险,可知他继续治疗,由paid可知此句用一般过去时,故用动词的过
去式carriedo
故选:Do
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
8.(1分)Theword"quarantine1'meansainwhichpeoplestayathometoavoidcatching
thevirus.()
A.positionB.competition
C.situationD.relationship
【分析】隔离期的意思是人们待在家避免染病的情况。
【解答】position位置;competition竞争;situation情况,形势;relationship关系;根据
句意,隔离期是人们待在家避免染病的—,可知此处用situation,表示"情况、
故选:Co
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
9.(1分)Whenaskedtheyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantand
loved.()
A.whyB.whatC.whomD.which
【分析】当孩子们被问及他们最需耍的东西时,他们说想感到自己重要和被爱。
【解答】why为什么,副词,引导名词性从句时作原因状语;what……的事物,代词,
引导名词性从句时作主语、宾语等;whom谁,who的宾格,代词,引导名词性从句时作
宾语;which哪一,代词,引导名词性从句时作定语等。asked后是宾语从句,从句缺needed
的宾语,故使用代词,结合”他们说想感到自己重要和被爱”可知,需要的是抽象的东西,
而不是人,故询问的也应是抽象的东西。
故选:Bo
【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正
确答案。
10.(1分)-Whoisbetteratspeaking,JennyorSpencer?
-Spencer,Ithink.Buthedoesinwriting.()
A.abitbadB.alittleworse
C.muchbetterD.evenbetter
【分析】--谁更擅长口语,珍妮还是斯宾塞?
--我认为是斯宾塞。但是他的书写更差一点。
【解答】abitbadW一点差;alittleworse更差一点;muchbetter更好;evenbetter更好;
根据题干可知,是把珍妮和斯宾塞作比较,应用比较级,故排除A;由句意可知,斯宾
塞的口语更好,但书写更差。
故选:Bo
【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
11.(1分)-Howlonghavetheseexchangestudentsourschool?
-Sincelastterm.()
A.cometoB.gonetoC.beeninD.joinedin
【分析】-这些交流生在我们学校待了多久了?
-从上个学期开始。
【解答】havecometo已来到;havegoneto已去到;havebeenin已在...;havejoinedin
已加入;由Sincelastterm可知,从上个学期就一直待在我们学校,所以是havebeenin,
表示一直以来的状态。
故选:Co
【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。
12.(1分)-IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
-Yes.Butitberathercoldsometimes.()
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can
【分析】--五月份无锡通常暖和吗?
--是的。但有时天气会相当冷。
【解答】must必须;should应该;need需要;can会。根据IsitusuallywarminWuxiinMay?
Yes.”五月份无锡通常暖和吗?是的。”可知,但有时天气“会”相当冷。填can。
故选:D。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际
用法等。结合语境,选择正确答案。
13.(1分)-Let'sgoonatiptoChangguangxiWetlandParkbyMobikethisSaturday,shall
we?
-Goodidea.ButIwonder.()
A.howcanIdownloadMobikeapp
B.whetherit,sgoingtorainornot
C.howmuchshouldwepayfortheMobike
D.thatwecouldmeetattheschoolgate
【分析】-这周六让我们骑着摩拜单车去长广西湿地公园转转,好吗?
-好主意。但是我不知道会不会下雨。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;由Iwonder可知,主句
是疑问的语气,不能用that引导宾语从句。排除D。
故选:B»
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
14.(1分)-Sorry,it'salready6o'clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.
-OK..()
A.Itcouldn'tbebetter
B.Youreallyhavemethere
C.Takeyourtime
D.Let'scallitaday
【分析】-对不起,已经6点了.我要去参加一个重要的晚宴了.
-好的.我们今天就到这儿吧.
【解答】A.Itcouldn'tbebetter再好不过了;B.Youreallyhavemethere你说得对;C.Take
yourtime别着急;D.Let'scallitaday我们今天就到这儿吧.根据Ihave
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