中考英语专项复习-非谓语动词复习课件

Nonfiniteverbs宏力学校

杨志来决战中考2013网站版权所有热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_______(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_________(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosinglisteningBhelp(to)waterBA

enjoydoing

beinterestedindoing

letsbdohelpsb(to)do

seesbdoing/do

begoodatdoing网站版权所有非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能做谓语的动词形式叫做非谓语动词它不受人称和数的限制网站版权所有非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo动名词：v-ing用做名词分词（现在分词doing和过去分词V-ed）网站版权所有中考必考主要集中在对todo和V-ing的考查考点分析网站版权所有非谓语动词动名词:V-ing动词不定式:todo网站版权所有动词+V-ing

介词+V-ing

V-ing动名词网站版权所有

只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀：

喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习

错过建议保持介意值得考虑（押韵）网站版权所有喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习

enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

spend...doingsth.花费…做某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做…

imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事

can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

practicedoingsth.练习做某事网站版权所有

missdoingsth.错过做某事

suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

keep(on)doingsth.保持（继续）做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事

beworthdoingsth.值得做某事

considerdoingsth.考虑做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑网站版权所有介词+v-ing

常考介词:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等网站版权所有

begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣

insistondoing坚持做某事

beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事

thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事

betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事网站版权所有putoffdoing推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?网站版权所有

to+doing

lookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望）

payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）

beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于）

preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜欢）

devotetodoingsth（致力于）

makeacontributiontodoing（做贡献）网站版权所有小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?

-______.Pleasedoit.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.

A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?

-Yes,weare.Verymuch.

A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed网站版权所有动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do网站版权所有只能接todo作宾语的动词口诀：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事网站版权所有决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事

decidetodosth.决定做某事

want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事

plantodosth.计划做某

needtodosth.需要做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

affordtodo能做某事

beusedtodo被用来做网站版权所有迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事

can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事

makeupone’smindtodo下决心做某事

usedtodo过去常常做某事

failtodo未能做某事网站版权所有

接todo作宾语补足语的动词口诀：请求与命令想要邀请期待鼓励与建议答应告诫允许提醒和帮助网站版权所有请求与命令

asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事

tell/ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事网站版权所有想要邀请期待鼓励与建议

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

invite

sb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

advise

sb.todosth.建议某人做某事

网站版权所有答应告诫允许提醒和帮助

promisesb.todo答应某人做某事

warnsb.nottodosth.告诫某人做某事

allow

sb.todosth.允许某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事网站版权所有

省略to的情况:使役动词和感官动词后：一感二听三让四看半帮助

feel/hear,listento/let,make,have,/lookat,see,watch,noticehelpsb.（to）dosthhadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做…Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做…?Wouldratherdothando宁愿做…Would/Couldyoupleasedo情态动词+do助动词+do网站版权所有感官动词see,watch,lookat,notice,hear,listento,feel+do表示动作的完整过程/重复发生，+doing表示动作的正在进行。注意：被动语态中不能省去to。Ioftenseehim______(read)intheclassroom.Heisoftenseen_________intheclassroom.Isawhim_________(read)intheclassroomwhenIpassedthewindow.Hisbossmadehim_________(work)12hoursaday.Hewasmade___________(work)12hoursaday.work

toworkreadreadingtoread网站版权所有牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching网站版权所有特殊词精讲:tododoing

remember记得

forger忘记要做做过

stop停止

goon继续(两个词)两件事

(一个词)一件事

like喜欢

hate讨厌

love喜爱一次性长期

try尽力做尝试做

start开始

begin一样

网站版权所有1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?

—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?

—Ah,yes,Iremembered_____you