2021-2022学年浙江省衢州市衢江区育才中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）（附详解）

2021-2022学年浙江省衢州市衢江区育才中学九年级

（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）

一、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

HaveyoueverheardofJiuzhaigouNationalPark?ItislocatedinSichuanProvince.ltis

450kilometerstothenorth(l)Chengdu.Ithinkitisoneofthemostbeautiful(2)wonders

intheworld.Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountainsand(3)beautifulsights.

Thereisalegendaboutit.Itissaidthatlonglongago,thegodofthemountainnamedDago

fellinlovewiththegoddessSemo.He(4)amirrorthatwasmadefromwindandcloudto

thegoddess.Shewashappytoget(5).However,severaldayslater,abadperson

appeared⑹decidedtohurtSemowhenshewasaloneathome.(7),Semobrokethe

mirrorinto108piecesbyaccident.Thepiecesfelldowntothe(8)andthenturnedinto108

colourful(9)ThelakeisalsocalledHaizibythelocalpeople.

Therearelotsofplantsand(10)inthearea.Thenaturalforestcoversanareaofnearly30,

000hectares(公顷).Theplantshave(1l)agoodenvironmentforwildanimalshereare

manykindsofanimals,forexample,pandasandmonkeys.Theymaketheparkmorelovely.

JiuzhaiValleycoversmorethan600squarekilometres.Youmayknowthe(12)main

valleys,ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley,but(13)therearemoresights

thanyouexpect.ThereisPandaLakewhichhasthelongestwaterfall,theArrowBamboo

Lakethathasalargeareaof(14),thefavouritefoodofpandas,andsoon.Thebestlimeto

visitJiuzhaigouis(15),especiallySeptemberandOctober.

1.A.fromB.toC.ofD.on

2.A.man-madeB.naturalC.noisyD.dangerous

3.A.littleB.otherC.anotherD.few

4.A.showedB.introducedC.gaveD.returned

5.A.itB.themC.theyD.its

6.A.andB.orC.soD.but

7.A.EspeciallyB.LuckilyC.FirstlyD.Unluckily

8.A.moonB.earthC.sunD.star

9.A.parksB.lakesC.gardensD.rivers

10.A.peopleB.rocksC.animalsD.lakes

11.A.boughtB.drawnC.chosenD.provided

12.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.A.inmyopinionB.intheendC.inpersonD.infact

14.A.bananasB.flowersC.bambooD.rice

15.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessin

middleschool,withasmallloan（贷款）hegotfromhisparents.Uptillnow,hehassold

over$1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewas

attendingahigh-schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,and

noticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytold

himselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustom

designswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonths

researchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusiness

plan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan."They

thoughttheideawasalittleoutthere/'BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekept

pushing,andfinallyreceiveda$3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantowork

onhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover

200designsnow.

Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwagg

productsheavilyontheIntemet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,and

HoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow,hisdesigns

canbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite,AmazonandeBay.

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing

（平衡）school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.

第2页，共19页

16.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennan.

A.designedhiscustomsocks

B.gothisbusinessidea

C.organizedthebasketballmatch

D.managedhiscompany

17.Tostarthisbusiness,Brennan.

A.boughtsomeNikesocksB.madeabusinessplan

C.askedteachersforadviceD.gotmoneyfromfriends

18.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassagethatBrennan.

A.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatall

B.stoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyes

C.wastoobusytodohousechores

D.enjoyedbothhisstudyandbusiness

19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Honest.B.Kind.C.Creative.D.Helpful.

B

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.Itlookscuteand

friendly.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedogno

longerseemscuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,the

leavesonthegroundarecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurt

badly.Now,youtakepityonthedog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.

Wealljudge（评判）othersallthetime.ltmightbeoversmallthings,likeaworkmate

whotakestoolongofalunchbreak.Oritmightbeoverbiggermatters,suchasaperson

whohurtsourfeelings.Therearemanyreasonswhywejudgeothers.ltishuman

nature.Whenweseeadog（oraperson）thatmightbiteus,ofcourse,wefeelafraid.We

becomenervous,wanttofightbackandareunabletoseethepossiblereasonsforanother's

actions.

Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反应）,trytocatchyourselfbeforeyou

speak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback.Makeashortstop.Trytochangeyour

thoughtintoanactiveone.Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthe

reasonsforsomeone'sactions.

Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlifedifficult,rememberthatit's

usuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain.MNeverunderestimatethepainofa

person,"WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisownpain.Somepeopleare

betterathidingitthanothers."

20.Thewritertalksaboutthedoginthefirstparagraphmainlyto.

A.listafactB.giveanexample

C.tellareasonD.shareastory

21.Accordingtothewriter,weusuallyjudgeothers.

A.overbigmattersbutnotsmallones

B.abouttherealreasonsbehindtheiractions

C.withoutthinkingcarefullyabouttheirsituation

D.bythinkingaboutwhatdifficultproblemstheyhave

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Neverundereslimatethepainofaperson”mean?

A.Neverbelieveothershavepain.

B.Neverpayattentiontoothers1pain.

C.Neverthinkothers*painisbiggerthanitreallyis.

D.Neverthinkothers*painissmallerthanitreallyis.

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestWaytoJudge.B.TooLatetoJudge.

C.ThinkTwiceBeforeYouJudge.D.You*veGotaReasontoJudge.

c

Technologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarry

somepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalways

forget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelp

others.

Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（设备）

lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome,!amalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronic

device.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first」

havethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee,orI

willbeusingmymobilephone.EvenwhenI'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmy

phone,andatworkorincafes,Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmy

laptop.

第4页，共19页

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbe

muchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.

Thetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodforthe

worldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteering

thereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations,todeveloping

andmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithItwork,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecan

dotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,in

fact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited0onitswebsite.

Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.Many

organizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupport

providedbyonlinevolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.

24.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter.

A.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafe

C.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusic

25.Theunderlinedword"Recruited"inParagraph4means.

A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned

26.Inthewriter'sopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.

A.workingoncomputerprogramsB.keepingtheInternetsafe

C.inventingelectronicproductsD.helpingpeopleinneed

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WebsiteDesignB.InternetOrganizations

C.OnlineVolunteeringD.OnlineTranslation

D

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中选出最佳选项。

WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway（索

道）!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcable

carcancarry8passengers.Thecablewayis3009.37meters

long.Theridetakeseightandahalfminutes.

Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

•YoumustbuyticketswithyourIDcards.Youcanbuyticketseitherinticketofficeor

online.

•Thepriceofaroundtripticketis¥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.

•Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets,safetychecksandentry.

•Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.

•Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.

•Don*tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourbeadandhands

insidethecar.Pleaseholdthehandrail（扶手）firmlybecausethecablecarmayshake

duringtheride.

•Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Asktheworkersforhelp.

•Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstep

outofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.

•Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothe

cablecar.

Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

28.Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecause.

A.thecablecarmayshake

B.thecablecarrunstoofast

C.thecablecarmaybebroken

D.thecablecarisoftencrowded

29.MrSmithplanstotakehiswifeandhistwochildrentotakethecablecarthisweekend,he

shouldpayintotal.

A.¥200B.¥400C.¥600D.¥800

30.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.astoryB.areportC.adiaryD.anotice

三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共I小题，共10.0分）

31.阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一张海报。

任务A：补全1-4题的信息，每空限填三词。

任务B：在5题处为该运动设计一句宜传语，不超过15个词。

Doing"Clean"Exercise

Whenyougoforarunoutside,chancesarethatyou'llfindletterallaroundyou.Doyoujust

第6页，共19页

gopastitordoyoustopandpickitup?Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatest

popularsportintheWest：plogging.

Theword"plogging"istheSwedishphrase"plockaupp"(pickup)andtheEnglish

word"jogging"(runningslowly)puttogether.

Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairofglovestoprotectyourhands.While

collectingrubbish,ploggerslearntoclassify(分类)anddealwithitcorrectly,too.

Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotofgoodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.lt

cannotonlymaketheworldgreener,butalsogetyoufullbodyexercise.Forexamples30-

minuteploggingburnsaround288calories,comparedto235caloriesburnedfromjust

jogging.

Sonexttimeyougooutjogging,whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralong

theway?Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.

Let'sgo(1)!

Thelatestpopularsport!

Justneed(2)andapairofgloves!

Correctlyclassifyand(3)therubbish!

It'ssimplebuthelpfulto(4)andyourbody!

£5L

(i)

⑵

⑶

(4)

(5)

四、阅读填空(本大题共2小题，共20.0分)

32.Itwasourschool'syearlydancingshow_1(1)(be)excitedthatIwaschosen

bytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn'thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.I

woulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand(2)(teacher).Itmademevery

proud.

However,Iwasabitsad(3)myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He(4)

(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycome

tomyshowifhecould.(5)(lucky),mymotherandmyeldersisterwere

stillcomingtowatchmyshow.

(6)thebeginningoftheday,Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedress

andgettingmymakeupdone,Ifelt(7)(relax).ThenIwentontothestage

bravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin(8)secondrow.

Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseat

besidemymother.(9)apleasantsurpriseitwas!Thesightofmyfathermade

(10)(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow,myfamily

camebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily'ssupport.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

33.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

LabourDayisanationalholidayintheUnitedStates.Peoplecelebrateitonthe⑴(第

一)MondayinSeptember.ltisatimefor⑵(美国的)workerstocelebratetheir

work.Theholidaystartedin1894.TheCentralLabourUnioninNewYorkCityfoughtfor

"aday⑶(休息)fortheworkers11.Workingconditionsweremuchharderthenandthere

werefew⑷(假期)forthemtohavearest.Manypeople

⑸(工作)12hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.

Inthebeginning,LabourDaycelebrationswerestreet⑹(游行)andfestivalsfor

workersandtheirfamilies.Then,thisbecameacustomonLabourDay.Therewerealso(7)

(演说)givenbyimportantpeople.

Today,mostAmericansseeLabourDayasadayofrestandachancetohave⑻(乐

趣).Manyfamilieshavepicnicsinthedaytimeandsetofffireworksintheevening.Some

第8页，共19页

familieswith(9)(小孩)oftengoonafinaltripbeforeschoolstarts(10)(再次)in

September.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20.0分)

34.你的偶像是谁？你崇拜谁？下表是腾飞中学一些学生的回答，假如你是该校的一位

学生，请根据下表的文字提示，谈谈你校同学的偶像观，并适当发表自己的观点。

写一篇英语短文。

(1)fashionableandcool

Somestudents：singersand

(2)talentedandfunny

moviestars

(3)makepeoplefeelrelaxed

(1)inventhigh-techproductstoprotectthe

Somestudents：Scientistsandnationandtoimprovepeople'slives

medicalworkers(2)helppeoplegetoutofpainandbackto

health；savepeople'slives

Youropinion

要求：

(1)80-100词。(开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内)

(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评

分。

Lastweek,ourschooldidasurveyabout"Whoisyouridol?".Hereareouranswers.

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小题1]C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A

【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】B【小题101C

【小题11】D【小题121C【小题131D【小题14)C【小题15】C

【解析】(1)C.介词辨析。A.from来自；B.to向;C.of的;D.on在上面。thenorth

of……的北部，故选C。

(2)B.形容词辨析。A.man-made人造的；B.natural自然的；C.noisy吵闹的；D.dangerous

危险的。根据"Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountain”可知，此处指九寨沟是自然

奇观。故选B。

(3)B.代词辨析。A.little几乎没有；B.other其他的;C.another另一个;D.few几乎没

有。此处指其他美丽的风景，other+名词复数。故选B。

(4)C.动词辨析。A.showed展示;B.introduced介绍C.gave给；D.retumed返回。此处

指他把一面由风和云做成的镜子送给了女神。故选C。

(5)A.代词辨析。A.it它；B.them他们；C.they他们；D.its它的。此处使用it指代前

面提到的那面镜子，故选A。

(6)A.连词辨析。A.and和;B.or或者；C.so所以;D.but但是。此处指然而,几天后,

一个坏人出现并决定在她独自在家时伤害女神Semoo故选Ao

(7)D.副词辨析。A.EspeciaUy尤其;B.Luckily幸运地；C.Firstly首先;D.Unluckily不

幸地。根据"Semobrokethemirrorinto108piecesbyaccident”可知，此处指不幸地。故选

Do

(8)B.名词辨析。A.moon月球；B.earth地面;C.sun太阳;D.star星星。此处指碎片掉

到地上，故选B。

(9)B.名词辨析。A.parks公园;B.lakes湖；C.gardens花园;D.rivers河。根据

"ThelakeisalsocalledHaizi”可知,此处指湖。故选B。

(10)C.名词辨析。A.people人们;B.rocks岩石；C.animals动物;D.lakes湖。根据

"forwildanimalsherearemanykindsofanimals”可知，此处指有很多植物和动物。故选C。

(11)D.动词辨析。A.bought买；B.drawnH;C.chosen选择；D.provided提供。此处指

第10页，共19页

植物为野生动物提供了良好的环境，这里的动物种类繁多，例如大熊猫和猴子。故选D。

(12)C.数词辨析。A.one—；B.two~；C.three三；D.four四。根据

"ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley"可知，此处指三个美丽的山谷。故选C。

(13)D.介词短语辨析。A.inmyopinion在我看来；B.intheend最终；C.inperson亲自；

D.infact事实上。此处指但事实上，这里的风景比你想象的要多。故选D。

(14)C.名词辨析。A.bananas香蕉；B.flowers花；C.bamboo竹子；D.rice米饭。根据

"theArrowBambooLake和thefavouritefoodofpandas"可知，此处指有很多竹子。故选

Co

(15)C.名词辨析。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天。根

据"especiallySeptemberandOctober"可知，秋天是游览九寨沟最佳时间。故选C。

本文主要介绍了位于四川的九寨沟国家公园的来历及美丽的自然风光。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，

结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

16.【答案】

【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C

【解析】(1)B.段落大意题。根据

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Brennan在十

三岁的时候，就有了开定制袜子公司的想法。可知第二段主要介绍Brennan是怎么想到

他的生意点子的。故选B。

(2)B.细节判断题。根据

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsre

searchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.但这

个男孩并没有立即告诉他的父母这个商业想法.他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机器和技

术，并起草了一份商业计划书。可推断出为了开始他的事业，Brennan制定了一个商业

计划。故选B。

(3)D.推理判断题。根据

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing(平

衡)school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.在创业四

年后Brennan在平衡学校，家务和社交生活方面取得了巨大成功。他说他喜欢这一切的

每一分钟。可推断出Brennan既喜欢读书又喜欢商务。故选D。

（4）C.推理判断题。根据

Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.事实

上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，现在他已经创作了200多种款式。可推断出Brennan有创

造性。故选C。

文章主要讲述了BrennanAgranoff是一个色盲，但是他却设计了200多种不同款式颜色

的袜子的故事。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻

找、捕获有关信息。

20.【答案】

【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】C

【解析】(1)B.推理判断题。根据

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.ltlookscuteandfriend!

y,.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedognolongerseem

scuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,theleavesontheground

arecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurtbadly.Now,youtakepityonthe

dog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.想象一下你穿过树林，看到一只

小狗，它看起来很可爱，很友好。你走上前去抚摸这只狗，突然它狂吠并试图咬你。这

只狗看起来不再可爱，你感到害怕，甚至可能生气。然后，随着风的吹拂，地上的树叶

被吹走了，你看到这只狗的一条腿伤得很重。现在，你可怜这条狗。你知道它变得不友

好是因为它在痛苦中。可推断出作者在第一段谈到狗主要是通过举例说明，引出下面想

表达的。故选B。

(2)C.推理判断题。根据

Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthereasonsforsomeone'sactions.毕

竟，就像那只痛苦的狗一样，我们真的不知道有人这样做的原因。可推断出我们通常不

仔细考虑别人的处境就判断别人。故选B。

(3)D.句意理解题。根据Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlife

difficult,rememberthatit'susuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain."Never

underestimatethepainofaperson."WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisown

第12页，共19页

pain.Somepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers.当有人与我们意见相左或以某种方式使

我们的生活困难时，请记住，这通常与我们无关。这可能与他们的痛苦有关。

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson.威尔♦史密斯说：因为事实上，每个人都有自己

的痛苦。有些人比其他人更善于隐藏痛苦。联系前后句可猜测出下划线句子

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson的意思应为：永远不要低估一个人的痛苦。故选

Do

（4）C.最佳标题题。通读全文，Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反应），

trytocatchyourselfbeforeyouspeak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback,尽管判断是一

种自然的反应，但是在你说话之前，试着控制自己，因为你不能收回你的话。可知本文

是一篇议论文。通过事例和生活中的场景来说明如何公正地评判别人。故最佳标题应为:

评判之前要三思。故选C。

本文是一篇议论文。通过事例和生活中的场景来说明如何公正地评判别人。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息。然后明确词意，

结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。

24.【答案】

【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C

【解析】（1）A.段落大意题。根据

WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.每当我在家

的时候，我几乎总是使用至少一种电子设备。可知第二段主要介绍作者大量使用科技。

故选Ao

（2）B.词义猜测题。根据

TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited"onitswebsite.This

workcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.事实上，联合

国的网站上有一个巨大的页面，上面有Recruited。这项工作可以帮助穷人，帮助那些不

能为员工付费的慈善机构。联系前后句可猜测出下划线单词Recruited的意思应为应为"

想要"即：招募志愿者。故选B。

（3）D.推理判断题。根据

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunleering.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlin

evolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.我必须说我在电脑上浪费了

很多时间，如果我在网上做点志愿工作的话，我花在电脑上的时间可能会做的更好。在

线志愿者提供的支持确实有助于帮助那些需要帮助的人。可推断出人们应该花更多的时

间用科技帮助需要的人。故选D。

(4)C.最佳标题题。通读全文，根据

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.我必须说我在电脑上浪费了很多

时间，如果我在网上做点志愿工作的话，我花在电脑上的时间可能会做的更好。可知本

文作者通过讲述自己对科技无处不在的亲身感受，进而倡导大众利用便捷的网络技术从

事志愿活动。帮助、服务于他人的公益理念。故最佳标题应是：在线志愿服务。故选C。

本文作者通过讲述自己对科技无处不在的亲身感受，进而倡导大众利用便捷的网络技术

从事志愿活动。帮助、服务于他人的公益理念。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细

推敲，确定最佳答案。

28.【答案】

【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D

【解析】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Pleaseholdthehandrail(扶

手)firmlybecausethecablecarmayshakeduringtheride.请牢牢握住扶手，因为缆车在

行驶过程中可能会晃动。可推断出乘客应牢牢握住扶手，因为缆车可能会晃动。故选A。

(2)C.推理判断题。根据Thepriceofaroundtripticketis

¥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.成人往返票价为200元，儿童半价。可推断出史密

斯先生计划这个周末带他的妻子和两个孩子去坐缆车，他总共要六百元。故选C。

(3)D.推理判断题。根据WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway(索

道)!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry8passengers.Thec

ablewayis3009.37meterslong.Theridelakeseightandahalfminutes.Herearethingsyoum

ustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.欢迎来到龙游六春湖索道！这是浙江最长的旅游索

道！每辆缆车可载8名乘客。索道长3009.37米。乘车需要八分钟半。这是你在我们乘

坐缆车之前必须知道的事情。可知本文主要讲述了乘坐索道时要注意的事项•是通知性

质的文章。故选D。

第14页，共19页

本文是龙游六春湖索道的广告。介绍了索道的基本情况和乘坐索道需要注意的事项。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意,

结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。

31.【答案】【小题1]plogging

[小题2]arubbishbag

【小题3】dealwith

【小题4]boththeenvironment

[小题5]Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

【解析】(1)plogging.考查名词o根据Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopular

sportintheWest：plogging.可知，如果你选择第二个，你

是西方最新流行运动的一部分：收集垃圾。故填plogging。

(2)arubbishbag.考查名词短语。根据Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairof

glovestoprotectyourhands可知，一个垃圾收集着

需要的是一个垃圾袋和一双手套来保护你的手。故填arubbishbag。

(3)dealwith.考查动词短语。根据Whilecollectingrubbish,ploggerslearnto

classify(分类)anddealwithitcorrectly可知，收集垃圾时，慢跑

者要学会分类并正确处理垃圾。故填dealwith。

(4)boththeenvironment.考查固定短语。根据Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotof

goodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.可知,

收集垃圾似乎很简单，但它对环境和健康都有很大好处。故填boththeenvironment。

(5)Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!考查简单句。根据

whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralongtheway?

Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.可知，为什么不带个垃圾袋，沿途收集一些

信件呢？你的身体和环境会感谢你的。此处应该呼吁人们加入尽来。故填Joinus

now!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

本文主要讲的是plogging-你去慢跑时，随身携带一个垃圾袋，在路上收集垃圾，你的

身体和环境会感谢你，既锻炼了自己又美化了环境。

答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语

法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐•验证答案。

32.【答案】【小题1]was

【小题2