2023年福建漳州中考英语试题及答案

随着2023年中考的到来，我们为大家整理了2023年全国各省市中考试卷

真题及答案的相关内容，这样，大家就能详细的了解到2023年各地中考试卷题

型分布情况以及难度怎么样等内容，希望可以帮助到大家。那么，怎样让中考

真题发挥出更大的作用呢？怎么使用利用中考真题试卷提高成绩呢？具体方法

如下：

1、多做中考真题：中考真题是考生备战中考的必备资料，它们涵盖了中考

的各个方面，包括语文、数学、英语、物理、化学等学科，做真题有助于考生

了解中考的考试形式、题型、难度以及考试重点，同时能够帮助考生提高答题

速度和正确率。因此，考生应该尽可能多地做中考真题。

2、分析中考真题：做完中考真题后，考生应该认真分析和总结。可以从以

下3个方面入手：一是找出自己的薄弱环节，中考真题当中做错的题就是我们

的薄弱题型，二是研究中考试题的解题方法和技巧，三是总结中考真题的命题

规律和出题思路。通过对中考真题的分析和总结，考生可以更好地备战中考。

3、有效利用同一教材版本的中考试题：多做做全国使用同一教材版本其他

地区的中考试题，在重点难点的出题上它们是有相通性的，是你中考最好的模

拟题。

4、及时总结问题：每当一套真题做完，对完答案以后不要直接扔一边，而

要想想自己这次做感觉如何，什么地方错了，为什么错了，甚至你考虑你做对

的是你真的会，还是你蒙对了呢？总结经验，分析不足，才能不断进步。

5、反复复习真题：历年真题一定要反复看，''温故而知新”，而且你看得多

了，哪些是重点，哪些是陷阱，哪些是难点，这些知识点可能会以什么角度命

题，这样才会有更深的理解。

6、整理错题本：一般来说，你做对的东西再做一次对的概率比较大，你做

错的题目，即使告知你正确答案，过一段时间，你还会再错。2023年福建厦门

中考体育与健康基本知识试题及答案

2023年福建漳州中考英语试题及答案

英语试题为7

I.听力（共三节,20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题玩给的除、C三幅图中选出与句子内

容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

・22•

、c三个选项中选出正确答

案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Whosecapisthis?

A.Bruce's.B.Lisa's.ml.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Howwillthemangotoschool?

A.Bytaxi.B.BybusC.Onfoot.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.WhatdoesJane'ssisterdo?

A.Sheisanurse.Sheisanofficeworker.C.Sheisadoctor.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题J

9.Wherearethespeakers?/

A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthelibrary.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.WhatisJim'sfavoritesubject?

A.Histoiy.B.Music.C.Chinese.

11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.Howmuchistheredsweater?

A.100yuan.B.150yuan.C.200yuan.

13.Whatwillthewomanbuy?

A.Aredsweater.B.Abluesweater.C.Ayellowsweater.

•23・

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.WhatlimedoesJudygeluponSaturdays?

A.Al7：00.B.At7：30.C.At8：00.

15.WhatdoesJudydoonSundayafternoon?

A.Shewalksherpetdog.B.Shedoeshousework.C.ShewatchesTV.

第三节听下面对话,根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。

（对话读三遍）

RoomBooking

NameWendySmith

1V

Whentoarriveon167,h

Howmanyroomstobook17singlerooms

Ttk

•aTV,a_18andsomeEnglishnewspapers

Whattoprovide■a19fast

•roomswhich20south

口.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三年选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.—Hairy,isthisyourbasketball?

一Yes,ifs•

A.hisB.yoursC.mine

22.Thetoyis_______mylittlebrother.Iboughtityesterday.

A.forB.fromC.by

23.—Ifssuchalongway!

—Don'tworry.Yousharearidewithme.

A.mustB.canc.should

24.—Howisthetoday?

—Ifshot.Youdon'tneedtowearthecoat.

A.weatherB.trafficc.price

•24•

25.Heissohonestamanthatweallhim.

A.teachB.tinstC.refuse

26.—isitfromourhometothemuseum,Dad?

—It'sabouttwokilometers.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.Howsoon

27.Moderntechnologiesinthe19lhAsianGamesinSeptember,2023.

A.wereusedB.areusingC.willbeused

28.—Totellthetruth,Iamnowfeelingvery

—Takeiteasy.You'Hmakeit.

A.peacefulB.nervousC.confident

29.Ithegreatscientistfrommagazines,and1wishtoseehimsomeday

A.knowaboutB.lookafterC.talkwith

30.Davidhasfailedmanytimes,heisalwzivsfullofhopeforthefuture.

A.IfB.WhenC.Though

x

31.IfsreportedthatChinaplansastronautstothemoonbefore2030.

A.sendB.sendingC.tosend

32.-Janewonfirstplaceintheaitfestival.

一Yes,hermothertoldrn^^eryjustnow.

A.strictlyD.proudlyC.weakly

33.一Howdoyouliken】ypoemMoonlight?

—Iit.Ifsaboutthebeautyofnature.

A.aminterestedinB.amworriedaboutC.amthankfulfor

34.—Sally,I山epicturealready.

—Wow,tiulybeautiful!

A.finishB.havefinishedC.wasfinishing

35.—Wouldyoupleasetellme?

—Bykeepingadiaryeveryday.

A.whyyouwanttostudyEnglish

B.whoyouoftenspeakEnglishwith

C.howyouimproveyourEnglishwriting

・25・

m.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳答案。

ItwasawarmSundayafternooninMay,2021.BesidetheLechRivermany

peoplewereplayingandpicnicking,andtheyfelt36andrelaxed.Somepeople

werecoolingtheirfeetinthe37waterfromthesnow-coveredmountainsnearby.

Frombehindthebar（吧台）attherestaurant,PaulBlachut,a38,hadagood

viewoftheriver.

Amotherandtwodaughterswereplayingontheriverbankwhen,suddenly,they

39intothefast-runningwater.Apasser-byshouted402"Help!Threepeople

arebeingcarriedawaybythewater!’Lookingupfromhiswork,Paulnoticedthethree

womenflapping（摆动）theirarmsinthewater,tryingto41anythingtheycould.

Paulrushedtotheriverbankandjumpedintotheriver.Hedidn't42the

cold.Allhecouldthinkaboutwassavingthewomen.Ashegotclosertothem,he

foundthemotherhadthemost43becauseherlongdressmadehersoheavy.He

pushedhertothebankfirst.Thenhemanagedtosavethetwodaughterswithother

people'shelp.

Later,peopleexpressedtheiradmirationforPaul,44hewasmodest（谦虚的）

abouthisrole."Itonlytookmetwoorthreeminutes,Mhesaid,addingthathewas

happytohavereceivedhighpraisefromhisbossforhis45Indeed,itwasajob

verywelldone./

36.A.tiredB.strangeC.comfortable

37.A.calmB.coldC.salty

38.A.bossB.waiterC.tourist

39.A.fellB.ranC.looked

40.A.politelyB.bravelyC.loudly

41.A.catchB.shakeC.cover

42.A.getoverB.careaboutC.keepout

43.A.pleasureB.timeC.trouble

44.A.butB.orC.so

45.A.adviceB.courageC.advantage

•26・

IV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

A

oftHe侬吹

XLaurenceinHopelandE

一byWiltonSmith1LaurrnceinHopeland

LaurenceisaboyfromHopeland,aplacewithmagic.Helives1

withhisparentsandbelovedgrandpa.Onedaywhenhecan'l1

findhisgrandpawhohasmagicpowers,Laurenceteamsupwith1

hisuncletofindoutthetruth.

XGavinTalkstoBirds

一byWayaeAbelGavinTalkstoBirds

When10-year-oldGavinjoinsateamofsuperheroes,hefindshe1

hasanunusualability：hecantalktobirds.Nowawholeworld1嗦尊

hasopeneduptohim,butcanheusehisnewabilitiestohelp1

savethebirds'world?Q

XLifeofDorothy,

-byNelsonArthurLifeofDorothy

Aftermeetingastranger,Dorothyfindsherselfinaplacewithdeep1

mystery.Sheisnowmeetingwithmanystrangethings,fromsome1

suddenaccidentstolosingherfriend'spetpig.Theupsandclowns1

ofthestorywillkeepyoulaughingfrombeginningtoend.|

XTheLastofDrumfield|

—byGorgeousMorgan1TheLastofDrumfield

It'saboutEllawhohasgotabookfromheraunt.Whensheis1

readingthebookwithhergoodfriend,theydropintothebook1

andaretakentoafaiiytale（童话的）world.Andtheyhaveto1

findawayback.|

•27•

46.WhichbookisaboutlookingforGrandpa?

A.LxiurenceinHopeland.B.GavinTalkstoBirds.

C.LifeofDorothy.D.TheLcistofDrurnfield.

47.Whocantalktobirds?

A.Laurence-B.Gavin.C.Dorothy.D.Ella.

48.Dorothygetsintotroubleaftershe_

A.meetsastrangerB.losesherpetpig

C.readsascarystoryD.laughsatherfriend

49.ThewriterofLifeofDorothyis_____

A.WiltonSmithB.WayaeAbel

C.NelsonArthurD.GorgeousMorgan

50.WhatdoweknowaboutElla?

A.Sheisgoodatmagic.B.Shehelps就ethebirds'world.

C.Shelivesinafaiiytaleworld.D.She^experiencesanunusualtrip.

Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetable

thatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesincookingis

endless.Peoplehaveusedonionstoaddflavor（味道）to

theirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besidesonions9great

taste,theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecial

chemicals（化学物质）thatimproveyourabilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewer

chancesofgettinga（lisease.

Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou,itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyour

eyesfillingwithtears!Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating（刺激性的）chemicals

insidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Your

eyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.

Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcrying

whenyoucutuponions；

•Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Thewaterwillwashawaythechemicals

beforetheycanreachyoureyes.

•Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutil.Theairwillblowthe

•28・

chemicalsawayfromyoureyes.

•Puttheonioninafridge(oranhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethe

chemicalsintheonionmoveslowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.

Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,don'tworry.

Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttothe

onion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonions

are,youmightevencallthosetears**happytears”.

51.Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave.

A.differentcolorsB.manyusesincooking

C.greattasteD.specialchemicals

52.Whydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonions?

A.Toimprovephysicalcondition.B.Topreventcommondiseases.

C.Towashawayimtatingchemicals.D.Tocauseteniblepain.

53.Whalcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext?

①Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.

(2)Useafanloblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.

③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucutit.

④Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.

A.①d)③B.C.①(B)④D.②®④

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilient“inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.疲惫的篦颠感的C.适应的D.虚弱的

55.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Lifeandhealth.B.Languageandculture.

C.Businessworld.D.Nationalnews.

C

Inthepastnineyears,LiJin,whowasbominGuangxibutraisedinSanya,has

maclegreateffortstoprotectthewatersofSanyacityinHainan.Heisnowspreading

theknowledgeofenvironmentalprotectionthroughnewmediaplatforms(媒体平台).

Around2014,hebegandoingvolunteerworktoclearrubbishfromthebeaches

andofficiallyregistered(注册)asavolunteerinMay,2017.LiJinimmediatelytook

theleadinacleanuj)activityontheSanyaRiver.

・29・

InApril,2021,heusedhisownmoneytosetupavolunteerservicecenterwhich

has1,170registeredmemberswhotakepartinactivitieswithoutaskingforpayment.So

far,hehasspentabout3,800hoursonvolunteeractivitiesinover550events.More

than2,300peoplehavejoinedinwithhisencouragement.They'vedrawntheattention

ofboththeadults（成年人）andthechildrentotheimportanceofprotectingtheoceans

andbeaches.Sinceitwassetup,hiscenterhasorganized51beach-cleaningactivities

thathaveseenabout1,800peoplejoinin.In2021,becauseofLi'sgrowinginfluence

inenvironmentalprotectioncircles,thecitygovernmentinvitedhimtomakeanumber

ofshortvideos,inwhichheusessimplewordstoexplainhowtoprotectthe

environment.Severalofthevideoshavebeenwatchedmillionsoflimes.

“MyvolunteerworkwouldbemeaninglessifIgotpaid.Buttileworkitselfisof

greatvalue.SoIwillcontinuedoingtheenvironmentalprotectionwork,“hesaid.

56.WhatisLiJintryinghardtoprotect?

A.ThebeachesinGuangxi.B.ThewalersofSanya.

C.ThewildlifeontheSanyaRiver.D.ThecitiesinHainan.

57.HowmanypeoplejoinLiJin'svolunteerservicecenter?

A.550.B.1,170._C.1,800.D.2,300.

58.Whalcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.MillionsofpeoplejoininLiJin'sactivities.

B.MembersinLiJiirsservicecentergetpaid.

C.Mostactivitiesareorganizedforchildren.

D.SomevideosLiJinmacleareasuccess.

59.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLiJin?

A.Quietandkind-hearted.B.Patientandhumorous.

C.Strong-mindedandselfless.D.Honestandeasygoing.

60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Aheropraisedforvolunteerwork.

B.Theleaderinacleanupactivity.

C.Themeaningofprotectingwater.

D.Avolunteerservicecenter.

・30・

Scientistshavedevelopedawaytoreadminds,translatingunspokenthoughtsinto

writtenwords.Ifsthefirsttimeifsbeendonewithouthavingtoputanythingintothe

brain.Theyusedartificialintelligence（AI）（人工智能）.Itisthenamegiventoa

computersystemthatisabletouthink“foritselfandcarryouttasksthatusually

requirehumanintelligence.

Scientistsusedaspecialscanner（扫描器）.Themachinecanseewhereblood

runs,whichshowsthepartsofthebrainthataremostactive.Peopletakingpartinthe

experiment（实验）listenedtotheradiofor16hoursastheirbrainswerescanned.The

Altoollearnedtoconnectcertainbrainactivitywithwordstheyheard.Afterthat,each

personwasaskedtothinkofastoiy,andtheAltoolmanagedtopickupthesethoughts

theyhappened.

Theresultshadabouta50%accuracyrate（准确率），althoughtheAIfoundit

hardtoworkoutthemeaningofpronouns,suchasheorshe,herorhim.For

example,itturned"Idon'thavemydriverslicenseyet"into"Shehasnotevenstarted

tolearntodriveyet.Itcouldusuallyunderstandthemeaningofwhatsomeonewas

thinkingratherthantheexactwords.TheAIwaspersonalized,sowhenithadlearnt

fromonepersonbutitwastestedonanother,ilcouldn'tunderstandtheirthoughts.

Tliescientists,whohavelieenworkingonthetechnologyfor15years,saythey

understandtherisksofitbeingusedbadly.ScientistJenyTangtoldanewspaper,44We

wanttomakesurepeopleonlyusethesetypesoftechnologieswhentheywantto,andthat

ithelpsthem."Thescientistshopeitwillhelppeoplewithcertainmedicalconditions,

whoarestillawakebuthavelosttheabilitytospeak,tocommunicateonceagain.

61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph1referto（指代）？

A.Away.B.Anything.C.Thebrain.D.AL

62.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph2?

A.Todescribetheprocessoftheexperiment.

B.Toexplaintheresultsoftheexperiment.

C.Tooffersomeopinionsabouttheexperiment.

D.Tolistthedifficultieswiththeexperiment.

•31・

63.Whatdoestheexampleinparagraph3show?

A.TheAIismuchclevererthanpeople.

B.TheAIdidn'tstarttheworkasitwasordered.

C.TheAIcouldn'tunderstandtheexactwordsofwhatpeoplethought.

D.TheAlwillbewelldevelopedaccordingtopeople'sspecialneeds.

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.ItisnotdifficulttotakeAIundercontrol.

B.AIwillnotbeusedinaproperwayinthefuture.

C.AIissowisethatitcantreatpeoplewithmedicalproblems.

D.IfsexpectedthatAIwillhelpthosespeechlessexch

65.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HighRisksofUsingAlB.Mind-ReadingDevelopment

C.ImportanceofHumanBrainD.WaysofIhiprovingTechnology

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处

的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完力^5%、题;每小题1分，满分5分）

Sailingaboatisgreatexercise,whichcanbeenjoyed

withfamilyorfriends.Manypeopleallovertheworldsaileach

year.Withsomelessonsandpractice,youcouldbeoneof

them.66______

•Undei-standthebasicl（基础知识）.

4%....

Whenyou'噫startingoutinsailing,learnthebasicsfirst.67

Itworkslikeanysailboat—withsailstocatchthewindandpushtheboatforward.

Thesailor,thepersonworkingtheboat,hastobeabletomovethesails,aswellas

usearudder（舵）inordertodirecttheboatwheretheywantittogo.

•Findsailingnearyou.

Themostimportantlessonyoucanlearninsailingishowtodoitsafely,withthe

helpofexperiencedsailingcoaches.68Thenaskyourparentstocall

themtofindoutwhatlessonsorcampstheyhaveforkidsinyouragegroup.

•Prepareforyourlesson.

Asabeginner,yourlessonwillstartonland.You'lllearnskills,likehowtoraise

•32・

thesailsbypullingonthelines.69Itincludestheboatanda

lifevest（救生衣）.Askwhattypeofshoesyoushouldwear,anddressinclothesthat

willdryeasily.

■70

Remembertoalwayswearyourlifevestonornearwaler,evenwhenyou'reonthe

dock（码头）.Don'tgonearaboatorlakeoneoutunlessyourparentsagree,andnever

sailorswimalone.

A.Staysafe.

B.Here'showtogetstarted.

C.Youshouldbeginonasmallboatmadeforkids.

D.Thelessonshouldalsoprovidemostofwhatyou

First,findsailingclubsandsearchforyouthlessonsnearyou.

情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。

71.上课前老师对你说“Goodafternoon.”时，你可以这样应答:

72.你看到神舟十六号载人飞船发射成功时，会这样赞叹:

73.你想询问对方的健康情况,以这样问:

?

74.朋友问你"Wouldvouliketeaorcoffee?”时，你可以这样应答:

75.你对自己月所做的事情感到抱歉时,可以这样说:

forwhatIdid.

VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76.now78.have,yesterday

•33・

80.important

vn.短文填空（共io小题；每小题i分，满分io分）

阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的

词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcolored

claysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工艺)，whichelates

backtotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovenimenthas

81(encourage)localpeopletolearntraditional

handicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脱贫).

...

NiePeng82(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclay

senIpturehandicraft.Hebeganlearningitfromhisfatherwhenhewas83child.

Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen(手艺人)inandnear84(he)villagetomake

coloredclaysculpturesandth(*handicrafthasbecomeanimportantwayforlocalpeople

toget85(rich)thanbefore.

'...

Thetigerisatypical)subjectforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie86(start)to

・

learntomakeclaytigersin2010,theYearoftheTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseen

thedevelopmentoftheartform.87first,theclaytigerswereallofthesamesmall

size.Nowtherearetigersofdifferent88(size)andthelargestcanbeovertwo

meterstall.Thetigersusedtobecoloredpinkandgreen,l)utnowhavebecomemore

colorful.

TodayNiecaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraft89encourages

youngcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.He90(real)hopesthatthesculpture

handicraftwillbepassedclowntothenextgeneration.

•34・

\in.书面表达（满分15分）

91.某地“美丽乡村（BeautifulVillage”'项目吸引了不少外宾，暑假期间需要

数名擅长英语的小导游。假定你是李华，希望成为其中的一员。请你结合以下表

格提示，给该项目的外事负责人王先生写一封英文自荐信。词数80左右。

Whatkindofpersonyouarefriendly,active...

WhatyouaregoodatspeakEnglish,tellstories...

Whatyoucandointroducelocalculture,helpforeigners...

注意事项:

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；弋

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。

DearMr.Wang,

IamLiHua.Iamgladloknowthatinneedofsometourguides.

璇

英语试题参考答案

I.听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。

第一节

1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B

第二节

6.C7.C8.B9.C10.A

11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B

•35•

第三节

16.March17.fbur/418.telephone1