2023-2024学年高一上学期英语外研版（2019）期末达标测试卷B卷

2023-2024学年高一上学期英语外研版(2019)期末达标测试卷B卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小2.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Attendaparty.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheroldroommate?4.WhatshouldthecitydoaccorA.Createmorejobs.5.Whatarethespeakersmainl第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesthewomansuggestthA.Bybus.B.B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。9.WhatchangedidtheownermaketothesupA.Thelocation.B.Thename.C.Themanager.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。11.Whatisthewoman听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutherideaoftheonlA.It'sunique.B.It'spractical.C.C.Todobusinesswiththe听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.HavelunchB.Goswimming20.WhydoestheconferenceprogramhavetobeA.Someroomsarebeingrepaired.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AIfyouhatebeingcoldbutdontwanttoraiseyourheatingbill,thenkeepreadingThisinventionmakesitmoreeffectiveforpeopleworldwidetoheaPortable(便携式的)&Lightweight:Easilycarriedfromroomtoroom.OverheatProtection:Builtwithyouandyourfamily'ssSuperQuiet:Youwon'tevenheartwo).forcustomers'peaceo21.WhatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofHotixPro?D.Ithasabuilt-inprogrammabletimer.22.HowmuchshouldonepaytobuytwoHotix23.WhydoestheauthorrefertoSaraB.ToproveHotixPro'spopularity.C.ToexplainthedesignofHotixPro.D.ToshowHotixPro'shighperformanBOnedaywhenIwas5,myIwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinishetoopenthescreendoorwithmyfoot,IhadkihandcornerofthenewscreendthebackyardwithmyToday,1knowifmychildhaddonewtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreenspanking(打屁股)forit.Theyneversaidaword.TheyleftthecorneroftheForyears,everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen,itwouldremindmeofmymistakerememberwhodidit.Foryears,everytimeIsawaflybinsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparhelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutso24.WhatdidhisparentsdowhentheauthordamagedC.ScoldedhimforwhathehD.Toldhimhowexpensiveitw25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"remorse"inParagrA.Regret.B.Hurt.C.Feel.C.tohaveabettercontrolofhimselfD.nottomakemistakesin27.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren'sbadbehaviour.B.Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.C.Whatisthebestwaytobecomeamorepatientperson.D.Silentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeople.ChousewivesofNewEnglandlikedtocuttheirapplesinpieces.Thentheyfilledpiepanswiththeminanorganisedway,rowupmarriageofThetisandPeleus.Oneofthegoddesses—Erisweasydecisiontomake.Howcouldwasgiventhetaskofdeciding.century,theSpanishbroughtthetomatothought"diMoro"meant"d'amour"--theFrenchbecametheappleoflove.Peoplebelievemanythingsabouttheapple.Onebeliefisthataway."AnotherbeliefisbaseWhenanapplebeginstogobad,itruiexpressionhascometomeanthatone28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthephrase"apple-pieordA.ItbeganinNewEngland.B.Nobody'ssurewhereandwhD.Ithasbeenputintouserecently.29.What'sthemeaningof"appleofA.Causeofdisagreement.B.Situationofdanger.30.What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?C.Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.D.Toshowhowthetomatowasbrought31.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealth?A.Appleofdiscord.DAsscientistsintheNetherlandstriedtofigureouthowtolearnedfromoneofnature'sflyers:thehumblefrugainednewunderstandingofhowtheflycarriesoutoneofitsdangeroustasks.madeofthesamematerial"Inpreviousdesigns,theyalwayshadatail,likeatrarobot'smaindesignerMatejKarasek.He'sbasedattheMicroAirVehicleLaboratoUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlands,andheandhiscolleaguespublishedtheirtailhelpedtoguideandstabilise(稳定)it.ButnowtheDelFlyNimbleiscompletelythebodyoftherobot.Therobotcanremaininoneplacactuallycarryouttheirdangeroustasks,whichhascaughttheattentionofbiologists."32.Wheredidscientistsgetthecreativeideaofthef33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4probablyreferto?34.WhatinterestsbiologistsmostaboD.Thattheyhavelightwingsan35.Whereisthetextprobabl第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项Childrenmakeupasmallbutimportantgroupoftravellers.TheirsmallerbodiesandIngeneral,thereisahigherriskofmostvaccine-preventablediseaseswhentravellingabroad.37Ifyouareplanningtotravel,checkwhetheryourchildren'snormalvaccinescheduleneedstobechangedtomakesurethattheyarefullyprotect 38Childrenareparticularlyatriskofdevelopingseveremalaria.Ifyoumusttravelwithchildrentoamalariariskarea,visitadoctortodetermineifanti-malarialmerecommended.Ifanti-malarialmedicationisallowedtotake,keandoutofthereachofchildren.fly.Earpaincausedbychangesinpressureduriinadults.Tolessenthepain,babiesshougumsorbeencouragedt childrenmayalsoshowheadaches,ordifficultybreathing.Adevelopingaltitudesicknessmaytraveltonohigherthan2,500m(8,200feet).C.Avoidtakingchildrentoareaswithariskofmalaria.D.AndthesediseasestE.TherearemanyfactstotakeintoconsiderationwhentravellinF.Itmaybedifficulttogivechildrenanti-malariamedicationbecauseittastesunpleG.However,itisnecessarythatyouwaituntilnewbornsareonetotwoweeksoldb第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)OneSundaymorning,Iwas42thatsomenoideathatitwassbarely.45withoutpain.Herfacewasdisfigured(畸形的),sosmilingwassit_48_,wewenttolunchseveraltimes,andwetheart.Shepossessedafinetunedsenseofbeauty.Heronly54inThetruthofherlifewasadesiretoseed44.A.handB.armC.headt48.A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.cameoud53.A.reputationB.wealthC.interest54.A.fearB.wonderC.expecta阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。"turkeys".Ofcourse,goodmoviesneedmoviebasedonit.Strongcharactersareimportantinmovies,buttGreatGatsbyhavenever.60Onereasonis61whengreatbooksmovetothebigscharacterscanbelost.Thisiswhateventhehighlysuccessescapefrom,withfansofthebooksdisappoincharactersinthemovieversions.Furthermore,whenthingsdon'tlookthewaypeopleimaginedtheminthebooks,theykeep64mindisthatbooksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmedia,sotdifferentrules.Therefore,we'dbetterjudge65movieinitsow第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)3.推荐《中国民间故事》(ChineseFolkTale1.词数80左右；第二节(满分25分)AssoonasLisawAmandareachingover,hereyeswidened.Shejuthoughtbeingabigsisterwouldbefun.MomtookAmanda'shandremindingherthatLiwasandAmandahaddancedwithexcitreadingbookstoher,andteachinghertorideabicycledrawnpicturesforher,read"IjustwishIknewhowtohelphTheshowlookedfunny,buItremindedherofthetimewhentheywereinChina.1.续写词数应为150左右； Momcametothedoorandfoundthemsittingsidebyside.M:Ohmygosh,ittotallyslippedmymind!Ididn'tevenreplytohM:That'snice.W:Yeah.She'sarealchangefrommyoldroommate,whoogood.Iguessthat'sbecausethereisn'talotofW:Yeah.Butnoindustrymeansnojobs.Itisshouldbringmoreb第二节M:Oh,Icanjusttakeabusorataxi.Thereareusuallyplentyoftaxisinfrontofthistodriveyouhome?He'shavingdinnerwithusandhelivesnearyou.M:That'sright.I'llaaboutcustomersatisfaction.IwaswonderingifyoucouldtedecidedtomovehereM:Isee,didyoushopatSuW:No,we'repracticingourrockclimbIt'sfunsolvingthepuzzleofhowtogetup,andexcitingtoo!W:Truethat!MygymhasapracticewallbutwM:IhaveaguideIcanrecommend.HeW:Great!Doyouwanttoprcandles,soap,andowithmeandI'dofferaplatformforthemtoM:Goodidea!It'dbeawin-winfoW:I'vebeenthinkingaboutthat.IwanttW:IwanttomakesurethecenteratCoogeeBeach.I'mDavidBowerand2:30intheprivatediningroom.Thiseveningyouareinvitedtojointhemanag