高考外研版英语一轮课件选修8Module2TheRenaissance

[主题词块背诵]1．watercolorpaintings水彩画2．aoilpainting一幅油画3．traditionalChinesepaintings传统中国画4．asymbolof...……的象征5．havenoeyeforart对艺术没有鉴赏力6．acollectionof一批……收藏品7．senseofbeauty美感8．beshapedlike形状像……9．intheshapeof呈……形状10．artinspiration艺术灵感11．anartexhibition一场艺术展览12．formauniqueview形成独特的景色13．modernarchitecture现代建筑14．haveabeautifulbrushline有漂亮的线条15．amixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements现代和传统中国元素的结合16．contemporaryfashion当代时尚17．Chineseworksofart中国艺术作品18．exploretheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics探索中国美学的影响19．ondisplay/exhibition在展出20．combineChineseinkandwashpaintingwithwesternpaintingskills将中国水墨画和西方绘画技巧相结合[主题佳句背诵]1．Hisworksaresaidtoshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.据说，他的作品表现出对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的很好的了解。2．Withoutmoderntechniques，wewouldnotbeabletoseesomanyoldoilpaintings.没有现代的技术，我们就不能看到很多古老的油画。3．InadditiontosomebasictricksaboutChinesepainting，we'lllearnitshistoryandcharacteristics.除了学习中国国画的技巧，我们还将了解其历史和特点。4．ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.这件作品由于融合了现代和传统中国元素而吸引了很多人的注意。NO.1单词－－在语境中默写，在联想中积累[先识记]1．________

v．激发，激励2．___ v．对……征税，向……课税3．____ v．猛冲4．____ v．逃跑，逃掉5．____ v．寻找；寻求motivatetaxdashfleeseek6．_______ v．鼓舞，激励7．_________ v．流传；传播8．_______ v．榨出；挤出；压出液体9．_______ adj.有技巧的，熟练的10．_____ adj.最重要的；首要的11．______ adj.极好的；超级的12．_________ adj.持续整夜的inspirecirculatesqueezeskilledchiefsuperbovernight13．_________ adj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的14．______ n．(小)包裹15．________ n．不利因素16．_____ n．(对错事或坏事应付的)责任17．_______ n．激情，热爱18．_____ n．(图画等中的)阴影；阴暗部分19．________ n．趣闻，轶事authenticparceldrawbackblamepassionshadeanecdote20．_______ n．窃贼，小偷21．________ n．地下室；地下层22．__________ n．代替物；代替品23．__________ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的24．______ n．效果；作用burglarbasementsubstitutedisturbingeffect[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Itisgenerallyacceptedthatpeopleare_________bysuccess.Thestrongerthe__________is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.(motivate)2．Sheishighly_______(skill)indealingwithdifficultcustomers.motivatedmotivationskilled3．__________hisincomeonlymeets_____livingexpenses.Soheonlychoosesasimplelifestyle_____onhislimitedsalary.(base)4．The__________news_________thefamily'speacefullifeandthefamilyallfelt_________．(disturb)5．Thedrughasabad______onhumanssothegovernmentshouldtake_________measurestopreventitfromspreading.(effect)Basically,basicbaseddisturbingdisturbeddisturbedeffecteffective[英英释义]1．dulladj.

A．madeinanearlierperiodandusuallyvaluable2．antiqueadj. B．madeordonetofindoutwhatmayhappen；notyetdecided3．tentativeadj. C．lackinginterestorexcitement；boring4．ruraladj. D．relatingtothecountryside答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D[联想记忆]1．“认为”动词大盘点①reckon认为；估计②consider考虑；认为③count计算；认为④think认为；思考⑤believe相信，认为⑥regard认为；看待2．由blame想到的①scoldvt.责骂②chargevt.指责③forgivevt.原谅④pardonvt.原谅；赦免⑤excusevt.原谅⑥accusevt.控告，指控3．含“­ought”高频词集锦①seek→sought寻找②think→thought认为③bring→brought带来④fight→fought斗争⑤buy→bought买⑥oughtaux.应该⑦droughtn．干旱[先识记]1．________ 总之；简而言之2．_________ 依靠，依赖；取决于3．__________ 出发去某地4．______ 收……的税，课税5．_________________ 把……抛在后面6．____________ 代表……inshort

dependonleavefortaxonleavesth.behindonbehalfof7．_______________________厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事8．__________ 获得自由的9．______________ 渴求，渴望10．_____ 到(某个数量)11．_______ 导致，通向，通往12．_______ 从事，开始做(某项工作)gettiredofdoingsth.atlibertybethirstyforuptoleadtotakeup[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1．Whileshopping,youshouldmakeyourowndecision.Youcannotsimply__________whatisadvertisedonTV.2．____________mycorporation,letmeproposeatoasttoyou!Thankyouagainforyourgeneroushelp.dependonOnbehalfof3．Therearesomanybooks！Itisnoteasyforustodecidewhichtotakeandwhichto_____________．4．Theboywasinsuchananxiousrushwhenhe________schoolthathelefthiskeyinsidethehouse.leavebehindleftfor[联想记忆]1．聚焦“v.＋with”短语①contrastwith与……对照②deal/dowith处理；对付③meetwith偶然遇见④agreewith同意⑤playwith玩；玩弄2．“总之”短语大集合①ina/oneword总之，简言之②inshort/brief总之；简言之③inconclusion总而言之④insum总之，简言之NO.3句式－－在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]

Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlifelikestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitwasfirstused.[句型提炼]

sb./sth.isbelievedtodo/be...“某人/某物被认为做/是……”[仿写应用]久坐缺乏运动被看作健康的第一杀手。Sittingtoolongandlackofexercise_________________thefirstkillerofhealth.isbelievedtobe►句型2[原句展示]

Printingmadeitpossibletoproducemorecopiesinafewweeksthancouldhavebeenproducedinalifetimewrittenoutbyhand.[句型提炼]

make＋it＋adj./n.＋todosth.[仿写应用]

(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)我们学校有一个大体育馆和操场，里面有各种现代化设施，这就使得我们进行体育活动非常便利。Ourschoolhasabiggymnasiumandplaygroundwithmodernfacilities,which_________________________________________．makesitconvenientforustohavesports[突破核心词汇]1．blamev．谴责；责备；把……归咎于n.过失；责备；责任[知识归纳](1)blamesb.for(doing)sth.因某事而责备某人blamesth.onsb.将某事归咎于某人(2)betoblame应受谴责get/taketheblame承担责任put/laytheblameonsb.把责任推到某人身上基础检测－－单句语法填空①Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenes___makingusfat.②Thedrunkdrivershouldbe______(blame)forthetrafficaccident.forblamed能力提升－－一句多译他把考试失败归咎于老师。③_________________________________________________(blame...on)④__________________________________________________(blame...for)⑤___________________________________________________(blamen．)Heblamedthefailureoftheexamontheteacher.Heblamedtheteacherforthefailureoftheexam.Heputtheblameontheteacherforthefailureoftheexam.基础检测－－单句语法填空①________(inspire)byherexample,otherzoologistshavebegunworkingwithapesinthewild.②Cathyhasinspiredus____herwillandenthusiasm.③Dreamscanberichsourcesof___________(inspire)foranartist.④Whatinspiredhim_______(give)suchabrilliantperformance?Inspiredwithinspirationtogive(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Thesolution，ofcourse，wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.当然，这一问题的解决方式就是种树，这样动物们在白天的时候就可以找到庇护处。基础检测－－单句语法填空①Allofusareseeking________(keep)airascleanaspossible.②Suchsuccessiswhathasbeen______(seek)afterbymillionsofpeople.tokeepsought能力提升－－翻译句子③我们试图找一种方法使我们和周围的人相处融洽。_______________________________________________________________Weseektofindawaytomakeusgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundus.4．motivatevt.激发，激励[知识归纳](1)motivatesb.todosth.激发某人做某事(2)motivationn.动机；动力motivatorn.激发因素motiven.动机；目的adj.发动的；成为动机的Howdoyoumotivatepeopletoworkhardandefficiently?你是怎样激励大家奋发高效地工作的？基础检测－－单句语法填空①Whilesomepeople_____________byaneedforsuccess，others______________byafearoffailure.(motivate)②OnlyaftertalkingtotwostudentsdidIdiscoverthathavingstrong__________(motivate)isoneofthebiggestfactorsinreachinggoals.aremotivatedaremotivatedmotivation能力提升－－完成句子③老师应该采用先进的教学方法，以保持学生们学习的动力。Teachersshoulduseadvancedteachingmethods_____________________________________________________．to/inordertokeeptheirstudentsmotivatedtolearn5．dependon依靠，依赖；取决于[知识归纳](1)dependonsb.doing/todosth.依靠某人做某事dependonsb.forsth.靠某人供给某物dependon/uponitthat...指望；对……深信不疑(2)Thatdepends./Italldepends.视情况而定。[易错提醒]

dependon/relyon/seeto等后接that从句时，要先在that前加形式宾语it，构成dependon/relyon/seetoitthat...结构。基础检测－－单句语法填空①I'mdependingonyou_______________(tell)meeverything.②－Howlongareyoustaying?－Idon'tknow；__depends.③Wecandependon__thattheweatherwillgetfinetomorrow.telling/totellitit能力提升－－翻译句子④所有的参赛者都会得到各种各样的奖品，(得到什么奖品)取决于他们的表现。____________________________________________________________________________________Alltheparticipantsinthecompetitionshallgetvariousprizes，dependingontheirperformances.[突破经典句型]Paintersdiscovered__________perspectiveandtheeffectsoflight...画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果……howtouse[知识归纳]在此句中，howtouse...为“特殊疑问词(含连接词whether)＋不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，可以变成一个宾语从句：Paintersdiscoveredhowtheycoulduseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight.(1)能接“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语的常用动词有advise,ask,consider,decide,discuss,tell,show,know,teach等。(2)“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构也可作主语或表语。(3)在“疑问代词＋不定式”结构中，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。能力提升－－写作升级①Hedoesn'tknowwhathewilltalkabout.→___________________________________(改为简单句)②IreallyhavenoideawhetherIwillacceptherinvitationornot.→_________________________________________________(改为简单句)Hedoesn'tknowwhattotalkabout.Ireallyhavenoideawhethertoacceptherinvitationornot.③Whydon'tyoustoptohavearest?→____________________________(用whynot改写)完成句子④我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。Itismyhonortobeheretosharewithyoumyopinions__________________________________________．Whynotstoptohavearest？aboutwhattolearnintheseniorhighschoolⅠ.课文与语法填空RenaissanceisaFrenchwordmeaning1._______(birth).ThewordwasusedtodescribeaperiodinEuropeanhistorywhichbeganwiththe2._______(arrive)ofthefirstEuropeansinAmerica.ItwasasifEuropewas3.______(wake)upafterthelongsleepoftheMiddleAges.FromItaly,theideasoftheRenaissance4._______(rapid)spreadnorthwardstoFrance,Germany,EnglandandtherestofEurope.Trademadepeopleget5.______(rich)thanbefore,too.Itbecameeasierforartiststofindpeople6.___couldaffordtobuytheirworksoremploythem.rebirtharrivalwakingrapidlyricherwhoDuringthattime,theartistsdevelopedanewtypeofphilosophy.Forthefirsttime,theyputpeople,notreligion,atthecentreof7.___universeinsteadofGod.TheRenaissancewasatimeof8.__________(science)invention,too.Leonardowasalsoaskilledinventor.Hehadmanydetailed9.________(draw)ofthehumanbody,plansforengineerstobuildcanalsandbridges,andastonishingdrawingsofmachines,suchasaeroplanes,parachutes,submarinesandtanks.thescientificdrawingsInshort,Leonardowasanextraordinarygenius10.____manydifferenttalents.ButevenifhisonlycontributiontohistoryhadbeentheMona

Lisa,itwouldhavebeengeniusenoughforalltime.withⅡ.课文与短文改错LeonardowasborninasmalltowninTuscany,inthecentreofItaly.Atschoolhisteacherswereastonishingbyhistalent.ButLeonardothoughthisprogresseswasdisappointingbecausehehasn'tlearntenough.Soinsteadrelaxingeveningsspentwithfriends,LeonardopreferredstudyingLatinbyhim.Hewasgoodateverything:hewasastro