+Unit4+SectionB+2a~2f-人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB2a~2f九年级全一册

人教版LearningGoalsWarmingUpReadingSummaryExercises112345通过本课的学习，学生能够：①获取主人公LiWen两次变化的表现及原因。②能根据语境猜测生词词义，掌握文中重点的词汇、短语，如：influence,absent,inperson等。③懂得亲情的可贵，理解父母的责任，在成长路上注重心理的健康和成长。LearningGoalsIttellssomethingaboutleft-behindchildren.(留守儿童)WarmingUpLet’swatchavideoandthentellwhatitisabout.Whatproblemsdoyouthinktheymayhave?pooreducationfeellonelyeasytomakemistakesTheyhavenobodytotalktowhentheyhaveproblems!2a.LiWenisa15-­year-­old

boyfromthecountryside.Hisparentsareworkinginthecity.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepicturebelow.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkhemighthave?HeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedtomisshisparentsfeellonelyfailtheexamintion...Pre-readingLet’sskim！Readthepassagequicklythenmatchtheparagraphswiththemainideas.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.TheyhadalongtalkandLiWenunderstoodthathisparentstakeprideofeverythinggoodthathedid.LiWen’sbackground.It’simportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.While-reading2d.Usecluesfromthepassagetohelpyouguessthemeaningsofthewordsinthebox.influence

absent

boardingschool

inpersonUSINGCONTEXTUsingthesentencecontextmayhelpyouguessandlearnthemeaningsofnewwordsandphrases.1.influence对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现；再由下文“他的学习兴趣减退、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响”了他的学业。故influence一词应意为“影响”。2.absent由上下文“他的学习兴趣减退”、“他考试不及格”，以及关键词classes，可以推测“他经常缺课”，可知absent意为“缺席；不在”。3.boardingschool由上文“…hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations“和“LiWen’sparentsmadethedecision“可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制学校。4.inperson由下文“Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.“，可知其父母大费周折赶到学校，就是因老师的建议“亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈”，故可推测inperson意为“亲自地”。Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidLiWenusetobewhenhewasachild?2.WhathappenedtoLiWenlater?Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs.Hemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.由父母关爱到留守儿童，心理上发生的变化。LiWenisanormal15­-year­-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.①__________.Hisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs,andhisgrandparentscametotakecareofhim.Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.C空格前：他小时候几乎不犯错误，一家人一直在一起空格后：父母前往城市寻找工作，爷爷奶奶来照顾。构成转折关系。做某事有困难搬去城市照顾感到孤独和不开心Readthesecondparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowdidLiWen’sunhappinessbegintoinfluencehisschoolwork?becamelessinterestedinstudyingwasabsentfromclassesfailedtheexaminationwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinfluence2.HowwasLiWenafterhewenttoaboardingschool?Hewasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficultandevenwantedtoleaveschool.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.②

Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.

Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailed

hisexaminations.③

Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.However,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.________andshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.④

Sohisparentstooka24­hourtrainanda5­hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.空格前：他告诉老师想离开学校。空格后与空格是一句完整的话，其中“and”表示并列顺承关系，我们需要弄清楚后半句话中的“she”指谁。由前一句话可知she指的是老师。这里出现原词复现。DReadthethirdandfourthparagraphandtellwhatchangeshappenedtoLiWenafteralongtalk?becamemoreoutgoingmadesomegoodfriendsjoinedtheschoolbasketballteambecameactivechanges___________.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”hesaid.

“NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.⑤

”

Now,fillintheblankwiththerightsentencein2b.位于段首，可能是整段话的主旨句。空格后出现代词“it”，我们需要弄清楚it指什么。Aadv.确切地；精确地Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.________.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Hehasevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecomeactiveinmanyotheractivities.“I’mmuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realwaysproudofme,”saysLiWen.“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”空格后讲到他变得更加外向也交了很多朋友。体现出了他的变化。A加入校篮球队在……变得活跃/积极2c.ReadthepassageagainandunderlinetheproblemsthatLiWenusedtohave.1.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.2.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.3.LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.2e.Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.beproudof/takepridein

makeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfrom

change/influencelookafter/takecareofLiWenisa15­year­oldboy.Heworkshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.Post-readingWhenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo___________________him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand___________________classes.Thenhisparents_____________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacheradvisedhisparentstotalkwiththeirsoninperson.Thisconversation___________________hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould______________________everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.missed/wasabsentfrommadeadecision/decidedlookafter/takecareofchanged/influencedbeproudof/takepridein2f.WhatdoyouthinkLiWenandhisparentstalkedaboutintheirconversation?Writeaconversationandrole-­playitwithyourgroup.Thinkofthefollowingthings：PossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestionshisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparentsWhatcanyoulearnfromthestoryofLiWen?Ourparentsarealwaysthereforusnomatterhowhardtheyare.Weshouldunderstandthem.做某事有困难 ______________________搬去城市

______________________照顾

______________________影响他的学业

______________________缺席

______________________考试不及格

______________________一个寄宿学校 ______________________havedifficultyindoingsth.movetothecitytakecareofinfluencehisschoolworkbeabsentfromfailtheexam(inations)KeyPhrasesaboardingschool对……自豪 ______________________感到孤独

______________________加入校篮球队

______________________在……变得积极/活跃

______________________亲自

______________________beproudof/takepridein...feellonelyjointheschoolbasketballteambecomeactivein...inperson1.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldomcausedanyproblems,andhisfamilyspentalotoftimetogether.seldom不常；

很少。具有否定意义,用于反意疑问句时,附加问句要用肯定形式。类似的词还有：hardly,never,few,little,none,nothing,nobodye.g.Heseldomgoestoworkbysubway,?他很少坐地铁上班，对吗？doesheLanguagePoints1.—How

often

does

your

mother

help

you

clean

your

room?—________.

I

do

it

myself.

A.Seldom

B.Always

C.Never

D.Usually2.I

learned

to

skate

quickly.

At

first,I

didn’t

skate

well,but

nowI_________fall

down.A.seldom

B.always

C.often

D.sometimes返回InstantTrainingAA2.LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.（重点）influencev.&n.

影响influencesb./sth.影响某人或某事influencesb.todosth.影响某人做某事haveaninfluenceon...对……有影响e.g.Youngpeoplearequicklyinfluencedbynewideas.年轻人很快地受到新思想的影响。1.—Playing

computer

games

has

a

bad

influence____

(on/

in)your

study.—I

see,mum.I’ll

give

it

up

soon.2.—Nick,why

do

you

enjoy

studying

the

universe?—Because

my

physics

teacher_____________(influence)me

a

lot

whenI

was

a

middle

school

student．oninfluenced返回InstantTraining3.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.absentadj.缺席；不在名词形式：absence反义词：present搭配：beabsentfrom...缺席……e.g.Jimwasabsentfromthemeetingyesterday.吉姆昨天开会缺席了。failv.不及格；失败，未能（做到）名词形式：

反义词：搭配：failtodosth.做某事失败failtheexam考试不及格Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。failuresucceed1.—Iremindedyouaboutthemeetingyesterday,butwhyyouwerestill________?—I'msorry.Ihadanaccidentonthestreetthismorning.A.active B.absent C.afraid D.available

2.Unluckily,manyparents_____torealizethattheirbehaviorswillgreatlyinfluencetheirchildren.A.hope B.fail C.begin D.continueB返回InstantTrainingB4.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.inperson亲身；亲自相当于personallye.g.You’dbetterdealwiththatprobleminperson.常见的由in构成的短语还有：intheend最后 inshort简而言之 intime及时inthefuture在将来 inall总共 inahurry匆忙infact事实上 inpublic在公众场合

你最好亲自处理那个问题。InstantTraining返回—Tom

refuses____the

singing

competition.—What

a

pity!

He

doesn't

dare

to

sing____.A.to

join

in,in

personB.to

join

in,in

publicC.joining

in,by

accidentB5.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.（高频）takepridein为……感到自豪pride的形容词形式为proud,常用搭配为beproudof为……而骄傲；为……感到自豪。e.g.TuYouyouistheprideofallChinesepeople.Weareproudofher.屠呦呦是所有中国人的骄傲。我们以她为骄傲。返回InstantTraining1.Yuan

Longping

saved

many

people

from

hunger,and

we_______him.A.wait

and

see

B.get

ready

forC.take

pride

in

D.get

into

trouble2.—WhatdoyouthinkofZhaiZhigang?—Heisthe_________(proud)ofourcountry．CprideExercises一、选择题1.Ican’ttellwhenthehousewasbuilt______,butitmustbeveryold．A.exactly

B.differently

C.quickly

D

simply2.Mr.Liu_____watchesTV.HethinkswatchingTVisawasteoftime.A.often

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually3.—MoreandmoreforeignerscometovisittheGreatWall．—That’strue.Itisthe_____ofChina.A.praise

B.pride

C.eff