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考研《英语一》武汉市2023年考前冲刺预测试卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)FailingSuccessfullyTwoyearsagoItookpartinaspeechcompetitionanddeliveredamemorizedspeech.Itwasahardtimeformewhenthejudge1thewinners.Atlast,themomentoftruthcame.Igottheworst.Afternotbeingplacedinthecompetition,Ireallywantedto2again.Irealizedthatfindingtherighttopicwasthemostimportantpartofthewhole3.Itneedstobemotivationalandinspirationaltothe4.SoIreworkedmyspeechforthefollowingyear,5adifferenttopicandspendingmanyhoursbeforethecomputerandinlibrariesdoingresearch.ThenIworked6thespeech,linebyline,wordbyword,makingit7better.ThenextyearIparticipatedinthecompetitionagain.Igavemy8intwoparts,onewasaboutmyownexperienceandtheotherwasaboutthefeelingsthatpeopleusuallyhavewhengivingaspeech—how9itis,standingonastageallalone,witheveryonesittingandwatchingthem.Myspeech10downwellandIwashopingtodothatalittlebitbetter.11,mywishdidn’tcometrue.ThecompetitionwassofierceandagainIwasn’t12.Iwasdeeplydisappointed,sinceIcouldn’tacceptthefactthatIhad13twiceinsomethingthatIhadworkedsohardon.However,Iknewthatlosingis14andpartoflife.Oneofthejudgessaidtomethatmyspeechwasquitegood,15itneededtobebetterifIwantedtogoanyfurther.Headvisedmetostruggleto16somethinglikesomeoftheemptygestures.HesaidthatIwouldsurelysucceedsomeday.WhileIdidn’tearn17asaresultofthecompetition,Ididgainanewviewpoint.IdiscoveredthatIcouldfailsuccessfully.IthinkI’ll18toworkhardandenterthenextcompetition.Now,wheneverI’mfacedwithadefeat,I19myselfofwhatafamouspersonsaid,“Thepathwaswornandslippery.Myfootslippedfromunderme,knockingtheotheroutoftheway,butIrecoveredandsaidtomyselfthatit’saslipandnota20.”1、A.interviewedB.predictedC.observedD.announced2、A.competeB.sufferC.winD.check3、A.rangeB.conditionC.systemD.process4、A.companionB.audienceC.directorD.author5、A.reviewingB.supposingC.pickingD.comparing6、A.duringB.againstC.behindD.through7、A.increaseB.occurC.exposeD.flow8、A.choiceB.instructionC.reasonD.speech9、A.annoyingB.surprisingC.frighteningD.confusing10、A.slowedB.droppedC.wentD.rolled11、A.AngrilyB.SadlyC.StrangelyD.Eagerly12、A.placedB.treatedC.settledD.affected13、A.decreasedB.escapedC.struggledD.failed14、A.flexibleB.typicalC.appropriateD.normal15、A.butB.soC.forD.or16、A.assumeB.declareC.overcomeD.acquire17、A.awardsB.profitsC.commentsD.qualities18、A.continueB.agreeC.regretD.apply19、A.allowB.informC.accuseD.remind20、A.fallB.pushC.kickD.walkSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Wearingarednoseforadaymayseemlikeastrangewaytoraisemoneyforcharity.However,itseemstoworkinBritain.RedNoseDay(RND)isawell-knowneventintheUK.TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforacharitycalledComicReliefwhichhelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.ComicReliefwasstartedin1985byRichardCurtis.Hewrotetheseries“Blackadder”aswellasthefamousfilms“FourWeddingsandaFuneral”and“NottingHill’’.Richard’sideatostartComicReliefwasasaresponsetotheseverelackoffoodinEthiopia.It’scalledRedNoseDayasonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!Themoneymadefromsellingrednosesgoestothecharity.RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespringandisnowsowelldevelopedthatmanypeopleconsiderittobeanunofficialnationalholiday.Forexample,manyschoolshavenon-uniformdays.ThesloganforthelastRNDwas“DoSomethingFunnyforMoney”andthemoneycollectedwasusedtohelpfundprojectsinthefollowingareas:treatingmalaria,education,maternalhealthandmentalhealth.TheBBCRedNoseDaytelethonraised£74.3million!Money-raisingeventstakeplacealloverthecountryandmanyschoolsjoinin.Peoplealsodonatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.GettingsponsoredtodosomethingisacommonwaytoraisemoneyonRND.Ifsomeonesponsorsyouitmeansthattheyagreetogiveyouacertainamountofmoneyforyouractions.Herearesomewaysthatpeopleraisemoney:weartheirpyjamas(睡衣)alldayatworkorinschool,orgrowamoustacheorbeardforamonth.So,ifyouareeverintheUKonRedNoseDay,nowyouknowwhyyoumayfindnormalpeoplewearingrednosesanddoingsillythings!Itisallforagoodcause!1、ThepurposeofComicReliefis.A.tocelebrateRedNoseDayB.tohelpthoseinneedinAfricaandBritainC.towarnpeopleagainstsomediseasesD.toraisemoneyforMr.Curtis’sfilms2、RedNoseDaygotitsnamemainlyfromits.A.creatorB.birthplaceC.aidreceiversD.productsforsale3、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRedNoseDay?A.Itiscelebratedinthespringeveryotheryear.B.Peoplecelebratethisdaytobringhappinesstoothers.C.RichardCurtis,thefamouswriter,startedRedNoseDay.D.Somepeopleraisemoneybygrowingabeardforaweek.4、Paragraph4ismainlytoshowthatinBritainRND.A.isconsideredanofficialholidayB.lastsforalongtimeC.ispopularwithpeopleD.iswelldesignedforTVText2CustomerServiceOurclient(委托人),locatedinElmhurst,wantstolookforanexperiencedcustomerserviceindividual.Youwillbedoingorderentry,quotationsandcustomerservice.Excellentbenefitsuponhire.Requirements:•2-4yearsCustomerServiceExperience•Enoughknowledgetouseacomputer•CollegedegreeaplusEmail:Klmhurst@orcall2815—1005forfurtherinformation.AdministrativeAssistantWewanttoaddexperiencedAdministrativeAssistantstoourteamtorepresentStiversatclientcompaniesontemporaryassignments.Weneedsomeonewhocanperformavarietyofadministrativefunctions:scheduleappointments,giveinformationtocallers,writereports,handlemultipleprojects,etc.Requirements:•Ahighschooldiplomawithatleast5yearsofexperienceinthefieldorinarelatedarea•Familiarwithavarietyofthefield’sconcepts,practices,andprocedures•Performavarietyofcomplicatedtasks•MustbefamiliarwithusingMSExceldailyPleasesendyourapplicationtoRecruitment@.VideoEditorWearelookingforasuperb,intelligentvideoeditor.OurYouTubechannelhasaworldwidefanbaseandourvideocontentisgrowingfast,soweneedsomeonewhocanjointheteam,editvideos,andbrainstormideas.Requirements:•Bachelor’sdegreeincomputerscience•KnowledgeofAvidmediamanagementaplus•Abilitytoworkefficientlyinafast-pacedenvironmenttomeettightdeadlinesIfyouareinterested,pleasesendanemailtoIvytang@.SalesManagerWearecurrentlyseekingaSalesManagertojoinourteaminSiouxCity,IA.Wearelookingforenergetic,service-mindedindividuals,whoarefinanciallyambitious,andenjoyhelpingotherstoprovideourclientswithmotivationandsupportinapositiveandprofessionalworkenvironment.Requirements:•Abilitytodevelopnewandeffectivemethodsofincreasingsalesinacompetitiveenvironment•Excellentcustomerservice,salesandcommunicationskills•2+yearsofdirectsalesmanagementexperienceSubmityourresumetoCareers-stonemor@.1、IfyouwanttoworkinStivers,youshouldsendyourapplicationto.A.Recruitment@B.Careers-stonemor@C.ELmhurst@toppersonaL.comD.Ivytang@aoL.com2、WhowouldbemoresuitableforthepositionofSalesManager?A.Onewiththeabilitytoeditvariousvideos.B.Onewithabachelor’sdegreeincomputerscience.C.OnewithknowledgeofAvidmediamanagement.D.Onewithexcellentsalesandcommunicationskills.3、Apersonwithzerojobexperiencemaylandajobin.A.CustomerServiceB.AdministrativeAssistantC.VideoEditorD.SalesManager4、Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anewsreport.C.Ajobwebsite.D.Atraveladvertisement.Text3NewYorkTime—AgunmankilledeightpeopleatamallinOmahathisafternoonandthenkilledhimself,settingoffpanicamongholidayshoppers,thepolicesaid."Thepersonwhowebelievetobetheshooterhasdiedfromself-inflictedgunshotwounds,"SergeantTeresaNegronoftheOmahaPoliceDepartmentsaidattelevisednews."Wehavebeenabletoclearthemall,"shesaid."Wedon’tbelievewehaveanyothershooters."Thepolicesaidthatatleastfiveotherpeoplehadbeeninjuredintheshootings.Shedidnotgivetheshooter’sidentity."Wearestillconductingtheinvestigation,"SergeantNegronsaid,addingthatthecity'smayor,whowasoutoftown,wasonhiswaybacktoOmaha.Shesaidthepolicereceiveda911callfromsomeoneinsidetheWestroadsMallonthewestsideofOmaha,andshotscouldbeheardinthebackground.Thefirstpoliceofficersarrivedatthemallsixminutesafterthefirstcall,shesaidbutbythentheshootingswereover.Itisreportedthatthegunmanleftasuicidenotethatwasfoundathishomebyrelatives.Alawenforcementofficialwhospokeonconditionofanonymity(匿名)saidthenoteindicatedthatthegunmanwantedto"gooutinstyle."Theshootingsbroketheusuallyordinaryroutineofholidayshopping.Thegunmanwassaidbysomewitnessestohavefiredabout20shotsintoacrowd.Somecustomersandworkersranscreamingfromthemall,whileothersdivedintodressingroomstohidefromtheshooter.Shoppersandstoreworkersweretrappedinsidethemall,whichhasroughly135stores.Othersstreamedoutofmallexitswiththeirhandsraised.PresidentBushwasinOmahathismorningtodeliveraspeech,buthehadleftthecitybythetimetheshootingstookplace.1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gooutinstyle"probablymean?A.Togooutofthemallinparticularclothes.B.Towalkinthemallwithoneselffocusedon.C.Tostophislifeinanimpressiveway.D.Togotoasocialeventbyfashionablemeans.2、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodyknowswhytheshooterdidsoandnothingwasfoundathishome.B.Thecity’smayorwenttothesitewhentheshootingtookplace.C.Policearrivedatthemallbeforetheshootingwasoverandrescuedcustomers.D.Theofficialwhoshowedwhatthenotemeantwantedtokeephimselffrombeingknowntothepublic.3、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthenews?A.BushHappenedtoEscapeaShotB.ShoppersinGreatPanicbeforetheHolidayC.ShooterFoundDeadinaMallonthewestofOmahaD.GunmanKilled8People,ThenHimselfataMallinOmahaText4HowdoyougettoCarnegieHall?"Practice,practice,practice"isthewell-knownanswer.ButforsomeinspiringyoungmusiciansfromtheAfghanistanNationalInstituteofMusicinKabul,theroadtothefamousconcerthallwasmoredifficult.TheAfghanYouthOrchestra(AYO)ismadeupofyoungpeoplewhostudyattheAfghanistanNationalInstituteofMusic.ItwasthefirstorchestracreatedinAfghanistanin30years.GulalaiNorestani,14,playsatraditionalstringinstrument.Likemanystudents,Gulalaibecameanorphanwhenherparentswerekilledduringthewar.Musicishersalvation(解救物)."Musicformeisalanguageofpeace,"Gulalaisaid."Ithelpsconnectwithpeople."MiladYousufi,18,isapianostudent."Musicismylife,"hesaid.Miladalsolostmanyofhisfamilymembersduringthewar.Whenmusicwasbanned,hecouldn'teventouchapiano.Soasa12-year-oldboy,hestartedpaintinganddrawing."Iusedtodrawapiano,"hesaid.Finally,Miladwasfreetoplayarealpiano."Ourdreamcametrue,"hesaid."Itiseveryone'sdreamtoplayinCarnegieHall."Andhehasmoredreams."IhaveadreamtocontinuemyeducationinAmerica,"heexplained."Iamworkinghardtomakethathappen.ThenIhaveadreamtocomebacktoAfghanistanandteachandservepeople."BecauseofcontinuinglimitsinAfghanistan,GulalaiandMiladlistenmostlytothekindofclassicalmusictheyplayedatCarnegieHall.ButGulalaisaysshe'sheardabitofJenniferLopezandShakiraandshelikesthem.MiladsayshehasheardofladyGagaandJustinBieber,buthasn'tyethadachancetolistentothem.BeforeMiladwentonstagethatnightwiththebandofAfghankidswhohadsurvivedawar,Iaskedhimifhehadeverexperiencedtruepeace."No,notyet,"heanswered,adding,"IhopeIwillbeableto."Laterduringtheperformance,asheplayedoneofCarnegieHall'sfamousgrandpianos,thelookofpurejoyonhisfaceconvincedmethathefoundpeaceinmusic.1、IntheopinionofGulalai,music________.A.makespeopleunderstandeachotherB.calmsherdowninthewarC.isakindofviolentlanguageD.savesherfromthekillingatwar2、WhatisMilad'sfinalgoal?A.Toplayarealpiano.B.Tobeateacher.C.ToplayinCarnegieHall.D.TobeeducatedinAmerica.3、Accordingtothepassage________.A.classicalmusicisnotplayedinAfghanistanB.GulalaiknowsladyGagaandJustinBieberwellC.themusicGulalaiandMiladcanhearislimitedD.MiladlikesJenniferLopezandShakira.4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.TraditionalAfghanMusicB.YoungMusiciansC.ABetterPerformanceD.PeaceinMusicPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)语法填空TheTeacher-StudentRelationshipAgoodteacher-studentrelationshipwillmakelearningenjoyableandinterestingforthestudentsTosetupagoodteacher-studentrelationship,ateacher’s1.(behave)isimportantTheteachershouldmotivate(激发)thestudentssothattheywanttolearnAgoodteachershouldbe2.(patience),friendlyandstrictHowever,beingtoofriendlymaycausestudentstobecomelazyandstopmakingprogressOn3.otherhand,beingtoostrictmayfrightenthestudentsSoateachershouldavoid4.(go)toextremes(极端)intreatinghisstudentsAndteachersshouldencouragethestudentstothink5.(independent)andlearntostudyby6.(they)Asforthestudents,theymustalwaysrespecttheirteachersStudentsshouldbeeagertolearnaswellaswilling7.(work)hardIt’simportanttolistenwithattentioninclassandit’smoreimportanttolearntoraisequestionsandworkoutproblems8.newwaysAboveall,bothstudentsandteachershavetofocuson9.theyshoulddomost,whichmeansthatthestudentshavetostudyhardandteachershavetoberesponsiblewhenteachingBesides,studentsandteachershavetorespecteachother,which10.(be)anecessarybasisofsettingupagoodteacher-studentrelationshipDoyouknowtheformerPresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela?He1.(flight)forblackpeopleandwas2.prisonforalmostthirtyyearsHehelpedblackpeopletogetsamerightsaswhitepeopleEliaswasastudentsinaschoolBecausehisfamilycouldn’tafford3.(pay)theschoolfees,hehadtodropoutofschoolThenhefoundajobinagoldmineandheworriedabout4.hewouldbeoutofworkItwasduringthisdifficultperiodoftime5.hemetNelsonMandelaforthefirsttime,6.hadopenedalawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblemsAtthattime,blackpeoplehadnorights7.(vote)andtheirlivingplacesweredecidedbywhitepeopleNelsonMandelasaidtoEliasthattheywereputintoaposition8.theyhadeithertoaccepttheywerelessimportant,orflightthegovernmentSotheydecidedtouse9.(violent)ThoughEliasdidn’tlikeit,hehelpedNelsonMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildingsHeknew10.wasdangeroustodoso,buthealsoknewitwouldhelpthemrealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequalSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Studentsusuallyhavegreatfunduringthevacation.Whenit’stimetoreturntoschool,theyusuallyfeelsad.1、Itcanbehardtoadjustfromthedogdaysofalongvacationtothebusyandfastpaceoftheschoolyear.Herearesometipstogetbackintotheschoolmodeandstartthisyearinarightway.2、Ihighlysuggestgettingfoldersandbinders(活页来)withpatternsanddesignstomakenotetakingmorefun.Duringthefirstdayofclassmostteacherswilltellyoueverythingtheyrequirefortheircourses.Makesurethatyougetthespecifiedsuppliessothatyouareabletokeepupwiththeclassworkandstayorganized.Getanagenda.Theschoolyearissuchabusytime.Betweentakingtests,doinghomework,andattendingactivitiesandschoolevents,itcanbereallyhardtokeeptrackofeverything.Bykeepinganupdatedagendayoucanbettermangeyourtime.3、Timemanagementisthekeytobeingsuccessfulandstayingontopofeverythingyouneedtodo.4、Itisveryimportanttoknowwhatyourteachersareexpectingfromyou.Payattentiontowhattheteacherissayingabouttheworkloadoftheclassandwhattheyarehopingforyoutogetoutofit.Knowingtheirexpectationsandachievingthemwillhelpyouryearstartsmoothly.Alwaysrememberthatcommunicatingwithyourteachersisthekeytounderstandingtheirexpectations.Makealistofyouracademicgoals.Writeoutalistofgoalsthatyouwanttoachievefortheupcomingschoolyear.Doyouwanttoplaytheleadroleintheyplay,haveawonderfulperformanceonthebasketballteamorimproveyourgrades?Whenyouwritedownthegoals,youareabletoplanandknowwhatyouneedtodotoprepareforthem.5、A.Knowwhatisexpectedfromyou.B.Preparefoldersandbindersforyourclasses.C.Rememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.YoucanalsoknowwhatyouhavetoaccomplishE.YoucanreachallthegoalsyouhavesetforthisyearF.Therelaxingdaysareoverandthey’llgetbusyagainG.Havetheproperschoolsuppliesthatyouneedforyourclasses.Areyouplanningaclassreunionbuthavingatoughtimefindingformerclassmates?Readonandseeifthefollowingtipswillhelp.Withthecomingofmoderntechnologyand
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