2023届江西省抚州七校联考高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.wegotherebytrainorbyshipmakesnodifference.Thetimeandthefeesarethesame.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhetherD.Why

2.—Whydidn'tyoutrytofinishthecomposition?

一Itriedto,butIcould,thebellranannouncingtheendoftheexamination.

A.untilB.when

C.afterD.before

3.DuringeachNBAseason,basketballfanscheerontheirfavoriteteamstomakethrough.

A.itB.them

C.thatD.those

4.Bydoingso,youcanmoreinformationanddetailsaboutthetopic,andbetterunderstandit.

A.keepupwithB.doawaywith

C.haveaccesstoD.getdownto

5.Consideredtobealessdangeroustotobacco,He-cigsHaretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeople

switchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.

A.adjustmentB.alternative

C.advertisementD.amusement

6.Atthemeeting,theheadmastersaidthatthegovernmentshouldpreventsuchthingsashurtchildrenagain.

A.happeningB.happenC.tohappenDhappened

7.CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?

A.whoB.what

C.whoeverD.whatever

8.ThankstoChinesepeople'shardworkandwisdom,Chinahasintothesecondlargesteconomy.

A.evolvedB.slippedC.extendedD.shaped

9.1aboutwhatyou'vesaidandI'vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.

A.thoughtB.havebeenthinking

C.wasthinkingD.hadthought

10.Heisn'tsuchamanheusedtobe.

A.whoB.whom

C.thatD.as

11.—MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsomeproblems.

—,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.

A.AllrightB.Noproblem

C.It'sallrightD.There'snoway

12.I'msurethatyourletterwillgetattention.Theyknowyou'rewaitingforthereply.

A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general

13.Youcanneverbewhencrossingthestreet.

A.verycarefulB・toocarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcareful

14.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?

—Lfyoumakemostoftheequipment,therewillberiseinproduction.

A.the;aB./;/C./;aD.the;/

15.Theboyishavingafever.Ybu'dbetterdampatowelandlayithisforehead.

A.acrossB.within

C.throughD.beyond

16.PeoplebelievethattheChinaDreamisnotverydifficultsolongasthewholenationworkshardforit.

A.realizingB.toberealized

C.realizedD.torealize

17.Withyourbrother'shelp,I'vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim.

A.inturnB.byturnsC.inreturnD.inanswer

18.-Hello,________________

-Oh,sorry.I*vegotthewrongnumber

A.Dr.Brown'soffice.B.Who'sthatspeaking?

C.CanIhelpyou?D.IsthatDr.Brown?

19.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone.

A.artificiallyB.manually

C.comprehensivelyD.gradually

20.Youcanusealargeplasticsbottle,cutoff,asaplottogrowflowersin.

A.withitstopB.thetopofwhich

C.whosetopD.itstopis

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Yasudais95yearsold.LookingforeasierwaystosearchtheWebandsendemail,heboughtApple'siPad.

Thecompanyhassold3.27millioniPadssincetheyenteredthemarketinApril.Althoughit'simpossibletoknowwith

certaintyhowmanyseniors（老年人）arebuyingthem,evidencesuggeststhatit'sahitwithseniors.

TheiPad'sintuitiveinterface（直观界面）makesitattractivetoseniorsaroundtheworld,saysTakahiroMiura,a

researcherattheUniversityofTokyou."TheiPadisagoodtoolforseniorsbecauseit'sveryeasytouse,“hesays.Unlike

thePC,itdoesn'trequireformerknowledge.”

JaniesCordwell,aresearcherinLondon,saystheiPad'spopularitywithseniorsishelpingApplereachbeyondits

traditionalbaseofyoungcustomers.66Theworld'spopulation,especiallyindevelopedmarkets,isgettingolder.Ifs

probablyamarketwhereApplehasleastentered,“Cordwellsays.Seniorusersareakeysourceofgrowthforthemin

thefuture.

Seniorsmake,upabout22percentofthepopulationinJapan.Theymayprovethatseniorsarewillingtoacceptthe

iPad.Besidesthecustomergroupunder30,theyspendmorethananyothergroupinthecountry,accordingtoareport.

MotooKitamura,78,aformergassalesman,boughtaniPadtohelphimcommunicatewithhis2-year-oldgrandsonand

preventhimfromexperiencingsomeofthementalproblemsthatsometimescomewithgettingolder.66Tryingnewthings

likethatisgoodmentalexercise,”hesays.

1、Theunderlinedpart“ahit"inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.asuddenattack

B.aheavyburden

C.veryfamiliar

D.quitepopular

2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheiPad?

A.Ithasintuitiveinterface.

B.Itiseasytooperate.

C.Peoplecanuseitasawaytodomentalexercise.

D.Beginnerscanuseitwithoutsimilarexperiences.

3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.ThetraditionalcustomersofApplesproductsareusuallytheyoung.

B.PeopleabovethirtyareAppleslargestcustomergroupinJapan.

C.SeniorswillsoongrowintoAppleslargestcustomergroup.

D.SeniorsinJapanarefondofbuyinglatesthi-techproducts.

4、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.iPadinfluencingthecustomergroup.

B.iPadleadingAppletoseniors.

C.iPad'sarrivalcausingJapanesetothink.

D.iPadbeatingthetraditionalPC.

22.（8分）Campingwildisawonderfulwaytoexperiencethenaturalworldand,atitsbest,itmakeslittle

environmentalinfluence.Butwithincreasingnumbersofpeoplewantingtoescapeintothewilderness,itisbecoming

moreandmoreimportanttocampunobtrusively（不弓I人注目地）andleavenomark.

Wildcampingisnotpermittedinmanyplaces,particularlyincrowdedlow-landBritain.Whereveryouare,find

outaboutorganizationsresponsibleformanagingwildspaces,andcontactthemtofindouttheirpolicyoncampingand

shelterbuilding.Forexample,itisfinetocampwildinremotepartsofScotland,butinEnglandyoumustaskthe

landowner'spermission,exceptinnationalparks.

Campingisabouthavingrelaxation,sleepingoutdoors,experiencingbadweather,andmakingdowithoutmodern

conveniences.Abusy,fully-equippedcampsite（野营地）seemstogoagainstthis,soseekoutsmaller,moreremoteplaces

witheasyaccesstoopenspacesandperhapsbeaches.Betterstill,findacampsitewithnoroadaccess;walkinginmakes

arealadventure.

Findingtherightspottocampisthefirststeptoguaranteeingagoodnight'ssleep.Chooseacampsitewithprivacy

andminimuminfluenceonothersandtheenvironment.Trytouseanareawherepeoplehaveobviouslycampedbefore

ratherthancreatinganewspot.Whencampinginwoodland,avoidstandingdeadtrees,whichmayfallonawindy

night.Avoidanimalrunsandcaves,andpossiblehomesofbitinginsects.Makesureyouhavemostprotectiononthe

windwardside.Ifyoumakeafire,dosodownwindofyourshelter.Alwaysconsiderwhatinfluenceyoumighthaveon

thenaturalworld.Avoiddamagingplants.Agoodcampsiteisfound,notmade~~changingitshouldbeunnecessary.

1、Ybuneedn*taskforpermissionwhencampingin.

A.nationalparksinEnglandB.mostpartsofScotland

C.crowdedlow-landBritainD.mostpartsofEngland

2、Theauthorthinksthatagoodcampsiteisone.

A.witheasyaccessB.usedpreviously

C.withmodernconveniencesD.farawayfrombeaches

3、Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theprotectionofcampsitesB.theimportanceofwildcamping

C.thehumaninfluenceoncampsitesD.thedosanddon*tsofwildcamping

23.（8分）IfIhadtochoosewhatlanguagetolearnnext,it'satoughdecisionbutifdprobablybeGermanbecause

manypeoplethatknowseverallanguagestellmethatGermanistheirfavouritelanguageintermsofexpressing

themselves.AndIthinkitmighthavesomethingtodowiththevastamountofvocabularytheGermanlanguagehas.So

Ithinkit'dbereallydifficultbutafunchallenge.

Elena（Canada,teacher）

1thinkI'dliketolearnFrenchnextbecauseifsaveryromantic(浪漫的)languageanditcouldbeveryusefulin

differentjobsituations.Besides,IthinkitcouldhelpmeunderstandEnglishabitmoreaswell,sinceitwaspreviously

thelanguageofdiplomacy(外交).

Bryan(USA,writer)

rdlovetolearnItaliannext.IvisitedMilanlastyearandIthinkitwouldbegreattobeabletospeaktosomeof

thelocals.Also,it'squitesimilartoSpanish,soIdon'tthinkitwouldbetooconfusing.

Georgina(England,Olympicswimmer)

rdreallyliketolearnFrench.Iactuallylearneditsomeyearsago,butIhaven'tuseditinalongtimeandPve

forgottenitbutifsalanguagethatIreallyenjoyspeaking,andIthinkFranceisawonderfulcountry.

James(NewZealand,travelwriter)

1、WhichisoneofthereasonswhyBryanwantstolearnFrench?

A.Itiseasytolearn.B.Itisusedfrequently.

C.ItsoundsmorebeautifulthanEnglish.D.Itallowshimtoexpresshimselfmoreclearly.

2、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.GeorginawillliveinMilan.

B.GeorginacanspeakSpanish.

C.Georginafeelspuzzledabouthercareer.

D.GeorginawantstomakesomeItalianfriends.

3、Whoisthemostfearlesslearner?

A.Elena.B.Bryan.C.Georgina.D.James.

4、WhatdoJamesandBryanhaveincommon?

A.TheybothhavelearnedFrench.

B.TheyboththinkFranceisanicecountry.

C.TheyboththinkFrenchcanhelpthemunderstandEnglish.

D.Theyarebothwriters.

24.(8分)Thisyearmarksthe170thanniversaryofPaulGauguin'sbirth.Helivedforjust54yearsbuthe

packedhisbrieflifewithactivity.

TheFrenchpainterspenthisearlychildhoodinPerubeforereturningtoFrance.Asanadult,hecontinuedto

travelalot.Mostfamously,hespentmuchofthelastdecadeofhislifeinTahiti,anislandinsouthernPacificOcean.

Indeed,GauguinisbestknownforhiscolorfulpaintingsofTahitiansandtheirculture.

Therestlessnessofthisgreatpainterhasbeennormalamongmodernartistssincethemiddleofthe19thcentury.

They'reneversatisfiedforlongwithacertainstyleorwayoflife.Oncesomethingbecomesconventional,it9sturned

down.

TheartisticculturethatGauguindevelopedfromwasthatofImpressionism（印象派）.PainterslikeClaudeMonet

hadwantedtopainthowtheysawtheworld,nothowtheirteacherstaughtthemitshouldbeseen.Gauguin,andsimilar

artistslikehisfriendVincentvanGogh,movedevenfurtherawayfrom"respectable”artthantheImpressionists.For

them,itwasnotsimplyamatterofseeingtheworlddifferently,butfeelingandthinkingaboutitdifferently,too.

Gauguinsaw,feltandthoughtdifferentlyfrommostmembersofEuropeansociety.HethoughtthatEuropean

culturewastoofancyandnotsuontaiieous.Thisiswhyheturnedtothetraditionsofotherpartsoftheworld,like

Africa,and,eventually,Tahiti.ArtistslikeGauguinusedtheword“primitive”forthesecultures,butnotasanegative

term.Forhim,Europe,inbecomingmodem,industrialandscientific,seemedlessnaturalthanotherpartsoftheworld.

Intruth,Gauguin'spaintingsmaybeunconventionalbuttheyarecertainlynot“primitive”.Theyaretheworkofa

painterwithgreatawarenessofwhathewasdoing.Itwasthisawarenessthatmadehimsuchanimportantpainterfor

thosethatcameafter,inthe20thcentury.WhenwelookcloselyattheworksofGauguinwebegintounderstandPablo

Picasso,andespeciallyHenriMatisse,alittlebetter.

1、WhatcanweinferaboutGauguin9slife?

A.Hehadanunhappychildhood.B.HelivedmostofhislifeinPeru.

C.HeenjoyedpaintinginTahiti.D.Hepreferredatraditionallifestyle.

2、WhafsthemainpurposeofParagraph4?

A.ToexplainwhyGauguin'sworkswerepopular.

B・TopointoutwhereGauguin'sinspirationcamefrom.

C.ToshowGauguin'sdifferentunderstandingofpainting.

D.TocompareGauguin'spaintingstylewithVincentvanGogh's.

3、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"spontaneous”underlinedinParagraph5?

A.Natural.B.Modern.C.Industrial.D.Scientific.

4、TheauthormentionsPicassoandMatisseinthelastparagraphtoshow.

A.theirstylesaredifferentfromGauguin'sB.greatartistssharemanysimilarities

C.theyareasimportantasGauguinD.Gauguin'sinfluenceontheirworks

25・（10分）Fromaninnocentchildren'scartooncharactertoatopculturalicon,PeppaPig,aBritishpreschool

animatedTVseries,hasundergoneanamazingjourneyinadaptingtoChinesecultureandChina'smarket.

2015

LnJune,thePeppaPigTVserieswasintroducedtotheChinesemarketbyEntertainmentOneandfirstairedon

theCCTVChildren'sChannel.Shortlyafteritspublication,PeppaPigattractedbillionsofviewsonsocialmedia

platformslikeiQiyi,YoukuandTudou.

2016

ThePeppaPigTVserieswasbroadcastontheCCTVChildren'sChannelforasecondround.Italsogainedmore

viewersontheGoldenEagleAnimationChannel,HunanTV.

2017

Thephrase“PeppaPigGirl”becameoneofthehottestbuzzwordsonChina'sInternet.Itreferstoagirlwhoholds

apositiveattitudetowardlifeeventhoughshetendstobelazyinherdailylife.Shemightlookabitsillyandoftenhave

tastyfoodasatoppriorityonhermind.

2018

RumorsclaimedthatPeppaPigwasbannedfromDouyin,China飞majorvideosharingplatform,sayingit“violates

（违反）thecommunityregulationsandhasnotpassedcensorship（审查制度）InMay,however,representativesfrom

DouyinsaidtheappwasnotforbiddingPeppaPig.

2019

AccordingtoEntertainmentOne,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensoldsinceitssecondround

broadcastonCCTV.IntheyearofthePig,morecompaniesareaddingPeppa-themedelementstotheirproductsfor

promotion.

1、Since,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensold.

A.2015B.2016C.2017D.2018

2、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.PeppaPigsjourneytobecomeaChineseculturalimage.

B.PeppaPigshigheconomicvalueinChina.

C.ThecausesofthegreatpopularityofPeppaPigTVseries.

D.TheIntroductionofPeppaPigtothewholeworld.

3、WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheTVserieswasfirstbroadcastonHunanTV.

B.FoodisthefavoriteofaPeppaPigGirl,whoissilly.

C.YearofthePigwillhelppromotethesalesofthePeppa-themedproducts.

D.PeppaPigwasbannedinDouyinbecauseitbrokethelaw.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）MotthopedtofindaladyonanIowacommunityFacebookpage,butshedidn^evenknowher

name.Allsheknewisthatthe]womanlookedtobeinher30s,hadpurplehairandwas2gentleand

compassionate.

At10:25amonBlackFridayMottwasbusyshopping3shereceiveda(n)4phonecall,whichcame

infromthenursinghomewherehermomlived.Thenurseonthephone5herthathermompassedaway.Mott

justkindof6,kneelingdownandstartingtocryuncontrollably.

TheladycameacrossMottand,insteadofpassingby,she7andaskedwhatwaswrong.ThenshekeptMott

inatight8untilMottwasabletoregainenoughsensestogetbackonherfeet.Sheeven9Motttothe

checkoutlineandaskedifanyshoppershadenoughChristmasspirittoletthesadwoman10inline.Thelines

immediatelypartedtolether11.Mott,still12,didn'tthinktoasktheladyhernameafterpayingherbill.

Inrecentdays,Motfs13tothewomanhadbeenacomfortsomuchthatshelongedtothankher___

14.Soshereachedoutandhopedpeoplewouldhelpherfindthelady.

Stephanie*42,realizedthatMotthadbeenlookingforher.Themost15thingshecouldthinktodowasto

attendMott'smother*s16.OnceMott17her,thetwostrangers-turned-friendswrappedeachotherin

anotherbighug,tearsrunningdown.Thefamilyandothermourners18,probablyfeelingwhatIfelt:Itwas

reassuringtoseesuchawarm,visiblesignthatthe19meetingsandrandomactsofkindnessweoftentakefor

grantedsometimes20abigdifference.

1、A.wealthyB.proudC.mysteriousD.fortunate

2、A.slightlyB.extremelyC.differentlyD.hardly

3、A.whenB.whileC.whereD.because

4、A.excitingB.encouragingC.refreshingD.shocking

5、A.informedB.warnedC.convincedD.reminded

6、A.cameoutB.workedoutC.blackedoutD.helpedout

7、A.glaredB.smiledC.wavedD.stopped

8、A.placeB.hugC.wayD.coat

9、A.ledB.calledC.followedD.pushed

10、A.standB.walkC.cutD.wait

11、A.acrossB.outC.throughD.off

12、A.numbB.clumsyC.unconsciousD.tired

13、A.gratitudeB.reliefC.satisfactionD.regret

14、A.inprogressB.inrealityC.inadvanceD.inperson

15、A.painfulB.appropriateC.troublesomeD.effective

16、A.partyB.treatmentC.funeralD.meeting

17、A.recognizedB.metC.thankedD.accompanied

18、A.slidawayB.calmeddownC.lookedonD.turnedup

19、A.temporaryB.constructiveC.frequentD.chance

20、A.doB.makeC.haveD・enjoy

第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）DoyouDouyin?

Gotamoment-or;perhaps,15seconds?Intheageoffragmented（碎片化的）time,Douyin,whichisamassivehit

inChinarightnow,canperfectlyfillinthegapswhenpeoplehavenothing1.（good）todobetweentwoevents;itsdaily

plays2・（spread）overonebillioninthepastfewyears.TheVine-likeappallowsuserstoproducecreativeshortvideos

thatcombinemusicwithmouthshapesorbodymoves.Theycandance,sing,cookordo31_theirheartsdesire.

4,（launch）inSeptember2016,DouyinisownedbyZhangYiming,oneofChina*stoptechleaders;hechairs

ByteDance.SimilartohowVineworked5,atime-limitedvideoplatform,Douyinisa6.（collect）ofbrief15-second

musicvideos,mainlyfocusedonyoungpeople,7.itTscertainlysuitableforallages.

Ontheplatform,childishandstrangebehaviorsare8.（total）acceptable.Inhigh-pressureworld,itisnosurprise

thatDouyinhasbecomesosuccessful.Allyouneedtodoispickupyourphoneandopentheapptorelievesomestress

andhavelaugh.Theapppushesrelatedvideosandproductsbasedonusers5preferencesandconsequently,Douyin

canbequiteaddictive.Manypeoplejustwanttoenjoyafewminutesatfirst,butenduplO.（consume）severalhours'

videotime.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

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