2024届湖北省咸宁市天城中学中考三模英语试题含答案_第1页
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2024届湖北省咸宁市天城中学中考三模英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wouldyoupleasemakesome______forme?ImustbetogetherwithmybabyA.DecisionsB.roomC.excusesD.mistakes2、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute______.Solet’sgoforit!A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helps3、Icalledhim,______hedidn’thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.A.so B.and C.but D.for4、Youcan’thave______tomorrowifyoudon’tstopthinkingaboutyesterday.A.agood B.abetter C.thebetter D.thegood5、—What’sinthefridge,mum?—_________.Weneedtobuysomefood.A.None B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing6、Don’ttakeyourcar,youcancomein______.A.my B.myself C.me D.mine7、IthinkJourneytotheWestis______ofalltheChinesenovels.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting8、-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanfindanATM(自动取款机)?-Sorry,Imyselfisastrangerhere.A.Noproblem B.You'rerightC.Itismypleasure D.Thankyouallthesame9、—populartheTikTok(抖音)is!—Yes,moreandmorepeopleinChinaareusingit.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan10、—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?—_____,please.A.Twoglassofwater B.TwoglassofwatersC.Twocupsoftea D.TwocupsofteasⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)ManyofyouarestudyingEnglishandyoumaybe1whyitissodifficulttolearn.It’sactuallynottoodifficulttolearn2youknowsome3aboutthelanguageandculturethatitreflects(反映).PerhapsthefirstthingyouneedtoknowaboutEnglishisthatitismadeupofseveralotherlanguages4French,German,Latin,GreekandAngloSaxon.Inaddition,therearewords5SpanishinEnglishandmanyAmericanIndianwordsandnames,evensomeChineseandJapanese6canbefoundintheEnglishlanguage.Thisborrowingofwords7otherlanguagesis8ofthekeyreasons9someofthedifficulitiesthatpeoplemeetwith10theyarelearningEnglish.1.A.knowingB.wonderingC.earningD.hearing2.A.butB.andC.ifD.unless3.A.newsB.factsC.truthD.information4.A.suchasB.thesameasC.soasD.forexample5.A.inB.offC.ofD.from6.A.wordsB.cultureC.languageD.letters7.A.forB.toC.fromD.out8.A.thatB.somethingC.oneD.this9.A.whyB.ifC.whatD.for10.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.WhileⅢ.语法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(终身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWang,“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Itwaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents’abilities(能力)tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,”saidJason,anEnglishteacher.However,thereformhasdemanded(要求)morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhichshouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful,”addedJason.1.(小题1).AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatestoinclass.A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroomC.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson2.(小题2).Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy.A.easierwaysB.noisierclassesC.moreseatsD.fewerchances3.(小题3).TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.A.简单地B.明确地C.认真地D.有效地4.(小题4).Jasonthinksthereformis.A.terribleB.awfulC.helpfulD.useless5.(小题5).Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A.Students’FriendshipB.NewLookinClassC.Teachers’HopeD.DiscussioninClassB14、Powerof“bigdata”Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseofseeingrecommended(推荐的)songsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingsonthehomepagethatwemightwanttobuy.Thisisbasedondata(数据).Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives:ourlocation,shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocialandeconomicdevelopmentandimprovepeople’slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurityandtransportation.ThepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry’sscenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed(分析),differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineintroductionforothertravelerstosee.Theintroductionnotonlyshowtravelers’reviews,butalsotellthescenicareaswhichservicesneedtobeimproved.Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengine(增长引擎)foreconomicdevelopment.Withanannualgrowthrateof30percent,salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachonetrillionyuanyearlyby2020.1.Whatis“bigdata”?A.Songsandshoppinglists. B.Technologiesandhabits.C.Informationfromwebsites. D.Numbersandinformation.2.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata”inChina?A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.D.ToimproveChina’stouristsindustry.3.Theunderlinedwords“scenicareas”inParagraph5mightmean_____inChinese.A.现场 B.景区 C.景象 D.环境4.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto_____.A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountryB.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofilesC.showhow“bigdata”isusedinChinaD.explainwhy“bigdata”isagrowthengineC15、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming(指责)somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleague(同事)causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’tdependontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout–creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosemistakeitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”probablymean?A.Avoid.B.Accept.C.Improve.D.Consider.2.(小题2)Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould______.A.blamehimforhisbeingshortofresponsibilityB.findabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp3.(小题3)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sSecret.B.AWinner’sChance.C.AWinner’sProblem.D.AWinner’sProgress.D16、Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesfivemetersbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling.Itcostsfivemilliondollars.Inthefive-starrestaurantattheConradMaldivesHotel,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheoceanwithoutgettingyourfeetwet.Youcanseesharks,stingrays(黄貂鱼),turtlesandstunningcoralsaroundyou.Youneedtowearsunglassesintherestaurant,becauseitistoobrightunderthecrystal-clearbluewater.Therestaurantisnamed“Ithaa”—meaning“motherofpearl”intheMaldivianlanguageofDihevi.Enteringtherestaurant,youcanseesixtables.Onlytwoguestscansitneareverytable.Anditcostsyou190dollarsperpersonfordinner.Therestaurantcanoffer180-degreepanoramicviews.TheNewYorkDailyNewsratedit“themostbeautifulrestaurantintheworld”.Therestauranthasneverhadwaterinside.ItwasbuiltondrylandinSingapore,andthenworkerscarefullylowereditintotheoceaninoneplace.Everyday,lotsofcustomersarewaitingtohavedinnerinthisrestaurant.Notonlycantheyhavedeliciousfood,butalsotheycanenjoythebeautifulocean.1.Whenyouhavedinnerintherestaurant,youshould.A.eatwithgettingyourfeetwet B.wearapairofsunglassesC.weararaincoatandrainshoes D.offeryourIDcard2.Whenyouareeatingintherestaurant,youcanenjoywatchingsomethingEXCEPT.A.whales B.sharks C.stingrays D.turtles3.Therestaurantwasbuiltin.A.India B.NewYork C.Singapore D.China4.guestscancometotherestauranttoeatdinneratmost.A.Twenty B.Six C.Eight D.Twelve5.Ifyoucometotherestauranttoeatdinnerwithyourparents,youshouldpayforyourdinner.A.190dollars B.380dollars C.570dollars D.760dollarsE17、The18-meter-tallRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingonFriday.ItwasplacedonwatersintheInternationalGardenExpoPark,wheretheYongdingRiverpassesthrough.TheRubberDuckexhibitionwasdesignedbyDutchartist,FlorentijnHofman.ItwaspartoftheactivitiesofBeijingDesignWeek,whichranfromSeptember26toOctober3in2013.TheRubberDuckstayedintheparkuntilSeptember23,thenmovedtotheSummerPalace,afamousBeijingtouristspot,whereitwasondisplayuntilOctober26.Theduckismadeofover200piecesofrubber.Itwasguardednotonlybystaff,butalsoby10volunteerswearingyellowT-shirtsandhatswitharubberducklogo.SunYidong,avolunteerwhoguidedvisitorstotheduck,saidtheartbroughtenergytothetraditionalChinesepark.“SeeingthegiantRubberDuckmakesmefeellikeI’makidagain.”Sunsaid.BecauseoftherainonFriday,therewerenottoomanypeoplecomingtoseeit.TheExpoworkerssaidtheyexpectedmorepeopletocomeandvisittheduckonweekends.ZhaoYansaidshehadbeenfollowingnewsabouttheducksince2007,whentheduckbeganitsjourney.“IevenconsideredgoingtoHongKongtoseeit.It’sgreatthattheduckisinBeijing,”Zhaosaid.BeforearrivinginBeijing,theRubberDucktraveledto13citiesinninecountries.“TheaimoftheRubberDuckissimplytobringeveryonebacktotheirchildhoodagain,”saidZengHui,aleaderoftheBeijingDesignWeekOrganizingCommitteeOffice.“Itcanbeatoyforadults.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.TheRubberDuckwentto_______afteritlefttheInternationalGardenExpoPark.A.theOlympicParkB.theSummerPalaceC.BeihaiParkD.ZhongShanPark2.TheRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingon_______.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday3.Whyweren’ttheretoomanypeoplegoingtoseetheRubberDuckonFriday?A.Theywerenotinterestedinit.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughtimetogothere.C.Theweatherwasnotgood.D.Theticketswereexpensive.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheRubberDuckstarteditsjourneyin2007.B.BeforearrivinginBeijingtheRubberDuckwasshownin13cities.C.TheRubberDuckismadeofmorethan200piecesofrubber.D.AGermanartistdesignedTheRubberDuck.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheRubberDuckcanremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.B.BeijingDesignWeekfinishedonOctober2.C.SunYidongwasavisitor.D.VolunteersworewhiteT-shirts.F18、Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐llbecomeamuchbetterplace.Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.Iwastoldoverthetrain’sloudspeakerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhadalreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessofferedtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allofasudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon’tknowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.Tina:Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.Ourotherneighborsdon'tlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaningmyhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwas

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