2023年暑假初升高衔接英语：七选五（附答案解析）

2023年高考英语二轮复习之七选五

一.信息匹配(共20小题)

1.(2022秋•宛城区校级月考)

HowtoGrowOrganicPotatoesinContainers

Ahomegrownpotatothathasjustbeendugoutofthesoilisanamazingtreat.Like

tomatoes,thetasteoffreshpotatoesisdifferentfromthatofthoseboughtinthestore.By

growingyourown,youalsohavetheopportunitytoplantunusualvarieties.(1).

Preparepotatoesforgrowing.Cutthepotatoesbeforeplanting.Ifyourpotatoesaresmall,

youcansimplyplantthem.Whenyoucutyourpotatoes,makesureyouhaveatleasttwoeyes

oneachpiece.(2).Mostofushavenoideahowheavy50gramsisandthere*sno

needtoweighit,justuseyourbestguess.

Wateryournewlyplantedpotatoeswell.Checkthecontaineratleastonceaday.

(3).Ifitfeelsdry,it'stimetowater.Ifit*sveryhotorwindy,youmayhavetowater

yourpotatocontainergardensmorethanonceaday.Makesuretowaterdeeplybywaitinguntil

waterrunsoutofthebottom.

Hillyourpotatoesastheygrow.(4),youneedtohillthemincasetheywill

break.Thisisdonebyaddingacoupleofinchesofsoilaroundyourpotatoplants.Becareful

nottobreaktheplantsintheprocess.Repeatthehillingprocessafewmoretimesasyourplants

grow.Youcanalsostoponcethesoilreachesthetopofyourcontainer.

(5).Aftertheplantshaveflowered,youcandigoutyourpotatoestoeat.Youcan

pulloutafewpotatoesatatime.Youcanalsowaituntiltheplantsturnyellowandthenharvest

allofthepotatoesatonce.

A.Ifyourpotatoplantsaretooshort

B.Harvestyourhomegrownpotatoes

C.Wateryourpotatoeswheneverthesoilisdry

D.Stickyourfingeratleastaninchintothesoil

E.Belowaresometipsfbrgrowingyourownpotatoes

F.Onceyourpotatoplantshavegrownaboutsixinches

G.Ifsalsorecommendedthateachweighsatleast50grams

2.(2022•天心区校级开学)Naturesoothes(抚慰)ourstressed-outsouls.Weknowthatnature

isthebestprescription,andnewresearchsuggestswecangainbenefitswhilevisitingparks.

(1)ThestudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalHealth

Researchfoundthatspending20minutesinacityparkcanmakeyouhappier,regardlessof

whetheryouusethattimetoexerciseornot.

"Ingeneral,wefoundparkvisitorsreportedanimprovementinemotionalwell-being(幸

福感)aftertheparkvisit."thestudy'sleadauthorandUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham

professorHonK.Yuensaidinastatement.'1(2)"Instead,wefoundtimespentinthe

parkisrelatedtoimprovedemotionalwell-being."

Forthestudy,94adultsvisitedthreecityparksinMountainBrook,Alabama,completing

aquestionnaireabouttheirsubjectivewell-beingbeforeandaftertheirvisit.(3)A

visitofbetween20and25minutesshowedthebestresults,witharoughly64%increaseinthe

participants'self-reportedwell-being,eveniftheydidn*tmoveagreatdealinthepark(4)

Thestudygroupwastrulysmall,asthestudy'sco-authorandanotherUABprofessor,

GavinJenkins,acknowledges.(5)Thechallengefacingcitiesisthatthereisincreasing

evidenceaboutthevalueofcityparksbutwecontinuetoseethedecreaseofthesespaces.

A.Somethingwasusedtotracktheirphysicalactivity.

B.Youusuallyvisitasmallgreenspaceinyourneighborhood.

C.However,itsfindingspointedouttheimportanceofcityparks.

D.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youjustneedtoexercisefor20minutesinapark.

E.Thebestpartisthatyouneedn'tvisitanationalparkorgofaroutofyourway.

F.Thismeanspeoplecanbenefitfromvisitinganearbypark,regardlessofphysicalability.

G.Butwedidn'tfindlevelsofphysicalactivityarelinkedtoimprovedemotionalwell-being.

3.(2021秋•平房区校级期末)Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.(1)Butit

seemsthatmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsof

fishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,

storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.(2)Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfish

inaneasyway.

(3)Freshfishshouldsmellsweet：youshouldfeelthatyou'restandingatthe

ocean'sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.(4)Whenyouhave

boughtafishandarrivehome,you*dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon*tcookit

immediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfish

isn*tastastyasthefreshone.

Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.(5)First,cleanitandseason

itwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampot

for8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,

it'sreadytoserve.

A.Donotbuyit.

B•Theeasiestistosteamit.

C.Thisishowyoucandoit.

D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.

E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.

F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.

G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.

4.(2021秋•思明区校级月考)I'moftenaskedhowtostudyEnglisheffectively.!thinkthismeans

gettingthemostoutofyourstudytime,andthatmeansvariety.(1).

StudyEveryDay

It'simportanttostudyEnglisheveryday.However,don'texaggerate(夸张)!

(2).ThishabitofstudyingEnglisheverydaywillhelpkeepEnglishinyourbrain

fresh.

ALittleGrammar,aLittleListening,aLittleReading,andaLittleWriting

(3).Studyalittlegrammar,thendoashortlisteningexercise,andthenreadan

articleonthesametopic.Don'tdotoomuch；twentyminutesonthreedifferenttypesof

exercisesisplenty!

(4)_________

Giveyourselfonegrammargoalwhenreadinganewarticleorwatchinganewvideo.For

example,trytowritedowneachexampleofaformyouarestudyingsuchasthepresent

perfect.Usecoloredpenstohighlight(使...突出)formsthatyouarestudying.

UseDifferentLearningMethods

Don'tjustuseonewaytostudyEnglish.Usemanykindsofmethodswhichwillmakeall

thepartsofyourbrainhelpyou.(5).Allofthesemethodstogetherhelpwithyour

learning.

FindSomeFriends

Youcanpracticetheexercisestogether,haveconversationstogether(inEnglish),

and,asyoustudyEnglishtogether,helpeachotherwithexercisesyoumaynotunderstand.

A.ForgetGrammar

B.ReviewGrammarasYouWatchorRead

C.Herearesomesimpleexercisestohelpyouwarmup

D.HerearesomebasicideastohelpyouasyoustudyEnglish

E.Studyforthirtyminuteseverydayinsteadoftwohoursonceaweek

F.Makesurethatyoustudyanumberofareasratherthanfocusingonjustone

G.Forexample,ifyouarelearningnewvocabulary,createawordmap,describeapicture,

makealist

5.(2022秋•天河区校级月考)

ReasonstoTakePartinStudentClubsandOrganizations

Manycollegestudentsdon'tknowwhatthey'remissingbynottakingpartinthestudent

clubsandorganizationsthatareofferedatmostcollegesanduniversities.Takingpartinonecan

bearichandrewardingexperience.(1).Checkthemoutandseewhat'savailable.Here

areafewreasonswhyyoushouldtakepartinstudentclubsandorganizations.

Meetnewpeople.

Itcanbehardtomeetnewpeopleincollege,especiallyinyourfirstyear.

(2).However,inaclub,you'llfindyourselfinasmallergroupofpeoplewholikely

shareyourinterest.

Helpyourmajor.

Therearemanystudentclubsandorganizationsfordifferentmajorsanddepartments.Such

clubscanbealotoffunaswellasagreatacademicresourceforyou.Byjoininganacademic

clubyouwillprobablyhaveaneasiertimetoknowprofessorsinyourdepartments.

(3).

Learnimportantleadershipskills.

Studentclubsandorganizationscanbeagoodwaytolearnimportantleadershipskills

thatwouldlookgreatonjobapplications.(4).Theseskillscouldbeeventplanning,

financemanagement,andsoon.Findaclubthatyoulovebeingapartofandifyouworkhard

youmightbeabletogainsuchaposition.

(5).

Lastly,studentclubsandorganizationscansimplybealotoffun.Makesuretotake

advantageofstudentclubsandorganizationstomakethemostofyourtimeincollege!

A.Havefun.

B.Classsizescanbebig.

C.Neverwasteenergy.

D.Takeadvantageofyourmajor.

E.Inaclub,youwillbeabletogainotherimportantskills.

F.Sodon'tjustwalkpastthosetablesduringclubsweek.

G.Andyoumightevengetaccesstostudyskillsandotheracademicadvice.

6.(2021秋•杭州期中)Choosingaplacetogowhenyouhavetheopportunitytotravelcan

sometimesbechallenging.However,youcaneasilynarrowyourchoicesdownwitha

thoughtfulway.

Consideryourinterestfirst.(1)Brainstormothersthatyouwouldliketotryand

naiTowdownyourdestinationchoicesbyknowingexactlywhatyouexpecttobetherewaiting

foryou.Suchactivitiescouldincludephysicalpastimes,likehiking,swimming,orcultural

activities,suchasvisitingmusiciansandgoingtotheatres.

(2)Consultonlineandprintedpublicationstofindplacesofferingthe

experiencesthatyouareseekingandthatcanaccommodatethegroupyou'retravellingwith

(orjustyou).Usetourismwebsites,travelblogs,andtravelguidestogainanideaofwhatis

outthere.

Determineyourbudget(预算).Figureoutexactlyhowmuchyoucanafford,sothatyou

aren'tbreakingthebankforthistrip.(3)Comeupwithalistofitemsthatyouexpect

tobuywhiletravelling.Withthisinformation,youcannarrowyourlistofpreferred

destinationsdownevenfurther.Nowthatyouhaveacertainbudget,figureouthowlongithas

tolastyouanddeterminehowmanydaysyouwillspend.(4)Besides,thenumbercan

alsohelptocalculatemoreexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouaregoingtospend.

Compareandmakethefinaldecision.Ifyou'venarrowedyourlisttoacoupleofchoices,

comparethetwo.Applythesamecriteriaandfindoutifoneseemsmoreenjoyable.Ifyourfinal

choicesstillseemequallyattractingaftercomparison,forgetthechecklist.Clearyourmind,and

giveyourselfsometime.Waittoseewhichdestinationyoufindyourselfdreamingaboutmore.

(5)_______

A.Researchtraveldestinations.

B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

C.Listentoyourheartandgowiththat.

D.Writealistofactivitiesthatyouenjoymost.

E.Atthesametime,doresearchintothecostoftravelling.

F.Choosingyourfavouriteactivitiesforyourselfisverynecessary.

G.Usethisnumbertobetterdecidewhichactivitiesyouwanttofocuson.

7.(2021秋•黑龙江期中)WhenlearningEnglish,somestudentsmayfinditdifficulttoimprove

theirlistening.Herearesometips.(1).

Relaxyourself

(2).Youneedtorelax.Thiswillhelpyouwithyourlistening.

Listencarefullytothefirstsentence

Thefirstsentencetellsalotaboutthewholepassage.Forexample,if,atthebeginning,

youhear"ManyshopsinmanypartsofChinahavedecidedtotakeawayallkindsofJapanese

goodsofftheirshelves,butsomepeoplesayit'snotagoodidea.Ourreportersays..."

(3).

Thinkwhenyou'relistening

(4).Forexample,youcanthinkofthefollowingquestions：Whathappened?

When,whereandhow?Whatwastheresultandwhatdidthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthis

way,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.

(5)_______

It'simportantforyoutoremembersomeimportantfacts.Forexample,ifthepassageisa

sciencereport,youshouldtrytorememberitsfindings,andhowthescientistsgottheir

results.Thisisalsohelpfultoyourlistening.

A.Listentoimportantfacts

B.Payattentiontokeywords

C.Maybetheycanhelpyouinonewayoranother

D.Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinking

E.Thisisespeciallyhelpfultoimproveyourlisteningskills

F.Beforeyoustartlisteningtosomething,don'tgetexcitedornervous

G.youknowyouwillhearapieceofnews,notachildren'sstory,orasciencereport

8.(2020秋•濠江区校级期末)Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofcommunication

withprofessorsisveryimportant.(1)WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereare

obviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻

辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.

Do's

•(2)Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallywelcomed.Beforeasking

questionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagement

systeminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.

•Participateindiscussionforums(论坛)，blogsandotheropen-endedforumsfor

dialogue.(3)Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makea

point,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.

Don'ts

•Don'tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financial

aidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthe

situationtotheprofessor.(4)

•Don'topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.(5)Whenastudent

attacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthe

student.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessorsprofessionalismorability,besuretouse

onlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.

A.That'swhattheyarefor.

B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.

C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.

D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.

E.Belowaresomecommondo'sanddon'tsforonlinelearners.

F.Everyonehastakenanot-so-greatclassatonetimeoranother.

G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.

9.(2021秋•利通区校级期中)IamonholidayhereinSwitzerlandwithmyparentsandIam

havingafantastictime.(1)

ItisthefirsttimeIhaveeverbeentothemountainsandIloveit.(2)Myfather

isn'tveryhappythough.Heisn'tallowedtosmokeinthehotelsohehastogooutside!

Wehavebeenonlotsofwalksinthemountainsbutwealwaysgowithaguide.(3)___

Youcaneasilygetlost-it*ssoremote.

Yesterdaywewentforaboattriparoundthelakebutwehadtocomehomeearly.(4)

Itwasfunbutabitfrightening.

(5)TheworstthingisthatIcan'tgooutatnight.Notbecausemyparentswon't

letmebutbecausethere'snowheretogo.

A.It'ssafetogooutalone

B.Youdon'thavetogowithaguidebutit'ssafer.

C.Itstartedtorainheavilyandwecouldn'tevenseetheshore.

D.It'salsothefirsttimeI'veeverstayedinahotelandIreallylikeit.

E.It'sthesecondtimeI*vebeentoSwitzerland.

F.We'restayinginahotelnearalakeandIcanseesnowymountainpeaksfrommybedroom

window.

G.Thebestthingofallisthebeautifulscenery.

10.(2022秋•华安县校级月考)Ittakestimetoreallygettoknowsomeone,butfirstimpressions

oftendeterminewhethersomeoneiswillingtospendmoretimelearningaboutyou.Infact,

people'sfirstimpressionsaremadewithinsevensecondsofmeetingsomeonenew.(1)

Showrespect.Peoplewanttofeelrespectedbeforetheyshowyouthesamerespect.(2)

Besuretotreateveryonearoundyouwell,becauseitshowsalotaboutwhoyouare.

Beenthusiastic.(3)Don'tbeafraidtoshowthatyouareinterestedinsomeone.In

fact,peopleoftenseepassion(激情)asacharmingsignofstrengthandinspiration.Showing

yourenthusiasmbysmilingorusingfriendlyhumorwillmakeyouseemeasygoing.

(4)Bodylanguageisasimportantasyourwordstofirstimpressions.Make

sureyourpostureisgood,makestrongeyecontact(眼神接触)andtrytoexpressyour

interestinothers.

Trytoavoidthebaddays.Ifsomethingunfortunatehappens,youdon'thavetofollowa

scheduledmeetingontheday.(5)Letthemknowyoudon'twantunfavorablethingsto

affectthem.Ifllshowyourabilitytocommunicateeffectively.

A.Makeotherscomfortable.

B.Instead,youcansetanothertime.

C.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

D.Showinterestinthepersonyoumeet.

E.Whenyougooutfordinner,bepolitetowaiters.

F.Bepoliteandshowmannerswith"pleaseandthankyou".

G.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeagoodfirstimpression.

11.(2021秋•范县校级月考)

BenefitsofReading

Thebenefitsofreadingstartwiththefirstbookababyhearsandcontinueintochildhood

andthroughoutthechild*slife.Herearesomereasonswhyreadingisimportant.

Readingteacheschildrenabouttheworldaroundthem.(1)Theyareexposedto

waysoflife,ideasandbeliefsabouttheworldwhichmaybedifferentfromthosewhich

surroundthem.Thisbuildsastoreofbackgroundknowledge,whichhelpsyoungerchildren

learntoreadconfidently.

(2)Whenweread,ourbrainstranslatethedescriptionswereadofpeople,

placesandthingsintopictures.Whenwearereadingastory,wearealsoimagininghowthe

charactersarefeeling.Weuseourownexperiencestoimaginehowwewouldfeelinthesame

situation.

Childrenwhoreaddobetteratschool.Andtheydon'tjustdobetteratsubjectslike

reading,Englishandhistory.(3)

Readingisagreatformofentertainment!Apaperbackbookorane-readerdoesn'ttake

upmuchspacesoyoucantakeitanywhereandyou'llneverbelonelyorboredifyouhavea

bookinyourbag.(4)

Readingrelaxesthebodyandcalmsthemind.(5)Theconstantmovement,

flashinglightsandnoisearequitestressfulforourbrains.Whenwereadinsilence,theblack

printonawhitepageismuchlessstressfulforoureyesandbrains.

A・Readingimprovesconcentration.

B.Readingdevelopsachild'simagination.

C.Weseemtohaveforgottenhowtorelaxandhowtobesilent.

D.Childrenlearnnewwordsandgreatlyenlargetheirvocabulary.

E.Theydobetteratallsubjectsandtheydobetterallthedaythroughschool.

F.Youcanreadwhilewaitingforafriendorduringaflightdelayatanairport.

G.Byreading,childrenlearnaboutpeople,placesandeventsoutsidetheirownexperience.

12.(2017春•卢龙县期末)Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.(1)And

weneedplantsforanotherreason---weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

(2)Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcolorsand

theirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthe

treesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

(3)Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeople

alwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?(4)PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersof

abookcalledTheStreetofPlants,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedin

differentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.(5)

Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots；abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmore

leaves.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.

B.Doyougivethemloveandtakecareofthem?

C.Aftersixmonths,Thedesertedplantfaded(凋谢)away.

D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.

E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.

F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.

G.Imagineaworldwithoutplants.

13.(2021秋•霞山区校级月考)Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.(1).His

friendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrom

mine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.

Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyas

mymotherreadtomeeveryevening.(2).1startedreadingbooksonmyownbefore

age5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.I

quicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren'sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlonger

chapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.(3).

MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswith

cardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmy

fathergaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.

(4).1learnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformtheminto

somethingnewanduseful.ltwasatrait(特点)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriends

whowantedtomakethingswithme.

(5).Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,no

mattertheweatherorseason.Mybrother,ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,whileIhad

plentytodomyself.Therewasmakingleafhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,andso

muchmore.They'reallmemoriesItreasuretoday.

A.Iwasn'taloneanylonger.

B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.

C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.

D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.

E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.

F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.

G.Myolderbrothercouldn'tbebotheredtoplaywithme.

14.(2022秋•新市区校级月考)HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyoucandovisitingDisneyin

Florida?TherearetwoactivitypossibilitiesassociatedwithDisneyinFlorida.(1),

andtheotherisDisneyCruiseLine,dockedinCapeCanaveralontheAtlanticCoast.This

articleprovidessomeideastohelpyouout.

Choosewhenyouwanttogo.DisneyrecommendsgoingduringthespringandfalLThe

besttimestogotoWaltDisneyWorldare：Mid-Novemberthroughmid-December(except

theweekofThanksgiving).Theweatherisusuallycoolbutpleasant,theChristmasdecorations

areup,specialeventsarerunning,andtheattendanceisusuallymoderate.Expectcrowdson

Saturdays,especiallyattheMagicKingdom.(2),butthisdoesn*tnecessarytranslate

intohugecrowdsduringearlyDecember.

SecondweekofJanuarythroughmid-February.Ifscoolatthistimeofyear.

(3).However,somerideswillbeclosedatthistimeofyear.ThefirstweekofJanuary

canbebusyduetoextendedholidayvacationsandtheWaltDisneyWorldMarathon.Avoidany

holidayweekends.FirstthreeweeksofMay.(4).Crowdsandhotelpricesare

moderate.MemorialDayweekendwillbemorecrowded,butoftennotasbadasyoumight

expect.

(5).Itwillbeextremelyhot,andthisispeakhurricaneseason.Planontaking

afternoonsoffandvisitingwaterparks.Crowdsarelow.Off-sitehotelsusuallyhavetheirrock

-bottomdealsduringthisperiod,andDisneyhasoffered"freedining"packagesinthistime

frameeachyearsince2005.

A.OneisWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando

B.Somanytouristsgotheretoenjoythemselves

C.TheweatheriswarminMay,butusuallynotunbearablyhot

D.Disney'sresortstypicallyfillupearlyforallofDecember

E.MakeadecisiononwhatyouwantwhenvisitingFloridaDisney

F.Thisisoneoftheleastbusytimesofyearandhotelpricesarelower

G.LateAugustandentiremonthofSeptember(evenLaborDayweekend)

15.(2021秋•辛集市校级月考)

BodyLanguageMistakesYouShouldAvoidatWork

Communicationisnotonlyaboutwordsbutalsogestures.Therefore,youshouldbe

carefulabouthowyouuseyourbodywhenexpressingyourself.

Avoidingeyecontact(接触)

Whenspeakingwithaworkmate,avoidingeyecontactmakesyoulookunprofessional(不

专业的).(1)Therefore,youshouldalwayskeepeyecontactespeciallywhenyou

aremakingapoint.

Crossingyourarms

Crossingyourarmsshowsthatyouarenotopentoothersandthatyouwanttoputa

distancebetweenyourselfandthem.(2)Inordertogiveothersawarmfeeling,just

keepyourarmsopen.

Checkingthetime

Checkingthetimeeveryfewminutesmakespeoplefeelyouareinahurryorwouldrather

besomewhereelse.(3)Therefore,whenyouarespeakingtoyourworkmates,try

nottolookattheclockveryoften.

Badbodyposture

Havingabadposturesuchasdroppedshouldersoralowerneckcanmeanthatyouare

notinterestedinwhatisgoingonaroundyou.(4)Also,keepyourheadhigh.

Weakhandshake

Aweakhandshakemeansthatyoudon'tcaremuchaboutthepersonyouareshaking

handswith.Trytogreetthepeoplewithafirm(有力的)handshake.However,don'tforgetthat

ahandshakethatistoofirmcanbeimpolite.(5)

A.Therefore,trytofindtherightbalance.

B.Nodyourheadtoshowthatyouarelistening.

C.Itlookslikeyouarenotinterestedinbeingthere.

D.Thisshowsthatyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.

E.Thisisgenerallyconsideredasapositionofdefence.

F.Itisimportanttostandorsitupstraightwhenspeakingtosomebody.

G.Italsoshowsthatyouarenotconfidentorshownointerestinthetopic.

16.(2021•河南一模)Peoplehavebeenfacedwithillness,death,isolation(隔离)orjob

losses.(1)Ifshard,butpossible.Herearekeystrategiestocultivate(培养)hope

inthesetryingtimes.

Startwithgoals.Hopefulpeopleestablishclear,achievablegoalsandmakeclearplans.

Theybelieveintheircapacity,andrecognizethattheirpathwillbemarkedbystresses,

roadblocksandfailures.(2)Whentheirhopesarefrustrated,theytendtobecome

morefocusedondoing