新概念第二册第十一课

Lesson11

OnegoodturndeservesanotherMadebyJessieTheAntandtheDove

Anantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenheisdrinking,heslipsintotheriver.

“Oh.Help!Help!”Theantcries,

Adoveissittinginthetree.Shehearshimandthrowshimaleaf,“Climbupthatleaf,”shesays“andyouwillfloatbank.”

Theantclimbsontotheleaf,and

thewindblowstheleaftothebank.Andtheantissaved.

“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind,”Theantsaysandrunshome,“Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddosomethingforyou,Goodbye!”

“Goodbye!”saysthedove,“Becareful.Nottofallintotheriveragain.”

Afterafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernest.Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.

Theantseesthis,andrunsquicklytobitetheman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Themanfeelspainedanddropshisgun.Thedovehearsandfliesaway.Sothemanpicksuphisgunandleave.

Thedovecomestohernest.“Thankyou,mylittlefriend,”shesays,“Youhavesavedmylife.”

Thelittleantissoglad,becausehecanhelpthedove.

Onedayalittleantwaswalkingalongthebankofastream.Hisfootslippedandhefellintothewater.Adovewassittingonabranchofatreeoverthestreampulledoffaleafanddroppeditneartheant.Theantclimbedonitatonceandfloatedtothebank.

Afewdaysafterthisahunterfoundthedoveandwasgoingtoshoother.Justthentheantpassedbyandrantothehunterandbithisfoothard.Thehuntermissedtoshootthedove.DiscussDoyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（礼尚往来）isgood?Why?Newwordsandexpressions★

turnturnn.1）行为,举止

2）（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。Heisalwaysreadytodoaturnforothers.他总是乐于为他人做好事。turndeservelawyerbanksalaryimmediately行为，举止应得到的，值得律师银行工资立刻IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer‘sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.

★lawyern.律师

lawyer‘soffice:律师事务所★bankn.银行

__thebank:抢银行

abloodbank血库。

a___bank储蓄银行。

safeasthebank十分安全。开户行：openingbankbankofdepositHegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.salary“年薪”或“月薪”asalaryman领薪族(＝asalariedman)。

工人等拿的“工资”叫做wages一般按日、按时或按件计算。领工资：collect/pickupsalary/wagespayback

[1]偿还，还钱给（某人）；

EG:Willyoulendme$10?Iwillpayyoubacknextmonth.

[2]回报HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？payoff[1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；

EG:Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.[2]得到好结果,使…得益（besuccessful）。

EG:Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。

offforbackShouldIpay___thedrinks?Weshouldbeabletopay__thedebtwithintwoyears.Hewillpay____themoneyinmonthlyinstallmentDidyourplanpay___?Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds..attable:吃饭Heseldomtalksattable.他进餐时很少说话。atthetable:坐在桌子旁边Pleaseseatyourselfatthetable.

请在桌旁边就坐吧？

It‘smytreat.我请客

Let‘sgodutch.AA制

Thistimeisyourtreat.nexttimeismyturn.

Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.‘Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,‘Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucanpayformydinner!‘

immediatelyadv.马上，立即〔英国〕一…(就…)(＝assoonas)。Itoldhimimmediatelyhecame.他一来我就告诉他了。Immediatelyafterthis.

随即紧随这之后IwashavingdinnerattherestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.TonySteeleTonyworkedinalawyer’sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,Buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.DescribeTony:Wheredidheworkyearsago?Whereisheworkingnow?Doeshegetagoodsalary?Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriend?Doeshepayitback?Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.

Heneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.____________________neveraskto______________________________________________‘Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,‘Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucanpayformydinner!‘Lookatthepicture,trytoretellthesentencewiththekeywords.………whenTonySteele………Tony………yearsago,butheisnow……..He…….salary,buthe……….friendsandnever……..Tonysaw…….and…..and……..Hehasnever………Whilehe……..,Iaskedhim……..Tomysurprise,………“Ihavenever……...,”Tonysaid,“sonow………!”HavingdinnerLawyer/bank/goodsalaryBorrowmoney/nevergivebackImmediategiveittomeLendmemoneyRetellthestoryFilltheblanksI______________atarestaurantwhenTonySteele___________.Tonyworkedina____________yearsago,butheisnowworking_____________.Hegets________________,buthealways_________________hisfriendsandnever______________.Tonysawmeandcameand____________________.He_______________moneyfromme._____hewaseating,I__________________twentypounds.____________,hegavemethemoney___________.“Ihavenever______________________,”Tonysaid,“sonowyoucan_______________.washavingdinnercamein

lawyer’sofficeatabank

agoodsalaryborrowsmoneyfrompaysitbacksatatthesametablehasneverborrowedaskedhimtolendmeWhileTomysurpriseimmediatelyborrowedanymoneyfromyoupayformydinnerkeystructure现在进行时：am/is/are+doing过去进行时：was/were+doing一般现在时：V原形或单数第三人称形式一般过去时：V-ed现在完成时：have/has+done现在进行时：be+v-ing★构成形式：肯定式Iamworking.We(You,They)用are：Weareworking.he/she/it用is否定式Iamnotworking.We(You,They)用were：Wearenotworking.he/she/it用is疑问式Isheworking?We(You,They)用are：Areweworking?he/she/it用is一般现在时（注意第一、第二、第三人称后面的动词形式）当句子中出现often,always,sometimes,rarely,frequently等词时，用一般现在时过去进行时★构成形式：肯定式Iwasworking.We(You,They)用were：Wewereworkin